CN108699766A - A kind of dyed cloth and its colouring method - Google Patents

A kind of dyed cloth and its colouring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108699766A
CN108699766A CN201880001077.7A CN201880001077A CN108699766A CN 108699766 A CN108699766 A CN 108699766A CN 201880001077 A CN201880001077 A CN 201880001077A CN 108699766 A CN108699766 A CN 108699766A
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China
Prior art keywords
cloth
dye liquor
colouring method
dyeing
dye
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Granted
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CN201880001077.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108699766B (en
Inventor
方华珊
梁学武
卡梅伦·达内希瓦尔
卓丽琼
程振来
陈春凤
李天源
吴建通
方冬梅
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FUJIAN HUAJIN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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FUJIAN HUAJIN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/12Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing ; Locally decreasing dye affinity by chemical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of colouring method of cloth, includes the following steps:Charging:Cloth is positioned in staining bath, the cloth is laminated along the horizontal direction of staining bath and places, dyeing:Dye liquor is put into staining bath, cloth in slot is dyed, the panel portion immerses in dye liquor, and the part that cloth is located above dye liquor absorbs dye liquor through capillary action, progressive, deep mixed coloring or certain effect to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally are showed, there is dim aesthetic feeling.The design and color that the cloth of the indirect unstained or stained part is finally presented is all different, unique, unparalleled, meets the needs of free, personalized.The colouring method simultaneously has good dye stability, can be applied to the dyeing of various different clothes.

Description

A kind of dyed cloth and its colouring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of printing and dyeing, more particularly to a kind of dyed cloth and its colouring method.
Background technology
Cloth specimen can only be dyed same color by current fabrics dyeing and finishing technology, or be contaminated according to the knitting position of different fibers At specific distribution of color, and this color, pattern be preset, uniformly, it is inflexible immutable;If necessary to more or When more complicated pattern, printing technology is generally used, but the pattern after stamp is more inflexible, cannot achieve free, personalization Demand;Pattern can protrude simultaneously, difficult to form smooth consistent feeling with cloth specimen, and printing technology needs complicated and time-consuming work Sequence.
Invention content
For this reason, it may be necessary to which providing a kind of can meet freedom, the color of individual demand, the cloth of pattern and its corresponding dye Color method.
To achieve the above object, a kind of colouring method of cloth is inventor provided, is included the following steps:
Charging:Cloth is positioned in staining bath, the cloth is laminated along the horizontal direction of staining bath and places,
Dyeing:Dye liquor is put into staining bath, static dyeing is carried out to cloth, the panel portion immerses in dye liquor, cloth material position Part above dye liquor absorbs dye liquor through capillary action, shows progressive pattern effect.
Further, the cloth includes dyed cloth and fabric.
Further, the fabric carries out hot wash before charging.
Further, using static decoration method, in dyeing course, dye liquor remains static the dyeing course, makes Flower pattern in dyeing process is obtained to stablize.
Further, in the staining procedure, the bath raio of dyeing is 1:5-10.
Further, in the staining procedure, dye liquor enters after staining bath the dye fixing temperature for being warming up to cloth;Dye liquor Heating rate is 1.0-2.5 DEG C/min.The wherein dye color fixing temperature of cloth dyeing, the time is by the material of cloth or the type of dyestuff It is adjusted.
Further, further include post-processing step, in the post-processing step, dye liquor cools down before releasing staining bath, drops Warm rate is 1.0-2.0 DEG C/min
Further, dyeing course uses high temperature overflow dyeing machine.
Inventor additionally provides a kind of dyed cloth, and the dyed cloth is contaminated using the method for any description above Color.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal provides a kind of colouring method, and the colouring method is by by cloth edge The horizontal direction stacking of staining bath is placed, and dye liquor height is less than cloth height in slot so that panel portion immerses in dye liquor, is dyeing In the process, the cloth above dye liquor is not disseminated directly by dye liquor and is arrived, and the fabric fibre of the part cloth absorbs through capillary action The dye liquor of lower part, and progressive, deep mixed coloring or certain effect to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally are showed, there is dim aesthetic feeling. The design and color that the cloth of the part unstained or stained part indirectly is finally presented is all different, have it is unique, can not Replicability meets the needs of modern is free, personalized.The colouring method simultaneously has good dye stability, can be applied to The dyeing of various difference clothes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that cloth horizontal stacking in staining bath places schematic diagram.
Reference sign:
1, cloth,
2, dye liquor,
3, staining bath.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
1st embodiment:
Cloth pre-processes:Fabric (knitting fabric, material are that terylene ammoniates synthetic fibre) is washed in 80 DEG C of hot water;
Charging:Cloth 1 is put into staining bath 3, waveform stacking is presented in cloth in slot;Referring to Fig. 1, cloth is in staining bath Interior horizontal stacking places schematic diagram.
Dye liquor configures:It is filtered after dyestuff and auxiliary agent are melted in 50 DEG C of hot water, after de-soak processing;It is contaminated Liquid;Dye liquor de-soak can avoid causing harmful effect to the indirect coloured portions in part.
Dyeing:The dye liquor 2 configured is put into staining bath, the height of dye liquor is less than the height of cloth, and panel portion immerses In dye liquor;Dye liquor heats up to dye liquor after putting well, and the heating rate of dye liquor is 2 DEG C/min, and dye liquor is kept the temperature after being warming up to 130 DEG C 40min dyes cloth, dye bath ratio 1:10;
Post-processing:Dye vat is released after dye liquor is cooled down, rate of temperature fall is 1.5 DEG C/min, with 80 DEG C of hot water to dyed cloth Material carries out the washing of 10min.
1 dyed cloth of embodiment:Cloth be located at it is above dye liquor partially due to capillarity absorb lower section dye liquor, be in Reveal progressive pattern effect and have and irregular is left white and (is unstained) part.
The cloth that embodiment 1 is produced carries out performance detection, and the results are shown in table below.
2nd embodiment:(using high temperature overflow dyeing machine, carry out special deep colour dyeing)
Cloth pre-processes:Fabric (cation changes terylene) first carries out pre-setting, forming machine sizing speed for 190 DEG C in forming machine Degree is 25 yards/min;
Charging:Cloth after sizing is put into the staining bath of high temperature overflow dyeing machine (CUT-XF-2L of HISAKA WORKS) In, waveform stacking is presented in cloth in slot;
Dye liquor configures:It is filtered, is put into staining bath after dyestuff is melted in 50 DEG C of hot water
Dyeing:The dye liquor configured is put into staining bath, the height of dye liquor is less than the height of cloth, and panel portion immerses dye In liquid;Dye liquor heats up to dye liquor after putting well, and the heating rate of dye liquor is 1 DEG C/min, and dye liquor is kept the temperature after being warming up to 120 DEG C 40min dyes cloth, dye bath ratio 1:8.
Dyeing assistant into being added after cylinder, but need to add color additive in cloth with staining bath recirculation water, prevent bath raio from changing, Cause flower pattern unstable.
Post-processing:Dye vat is released after dye liquor is cooled down, rate of temperature fall is 1.5 DEG C/min, with 80 DEG C of hot water to dyed cloth Material carries out the washing of 10min.
2 dyed cloths of embodiment:Cloth be located at it is above dye liquor partially due to capillarity absorb lower section dye liquor, be in Reveal progressive pattern effect and have and irregular is left white and (is unstained) part.
3rd embodiment (nylon fabric, 2 cloud dyes, red for the first time, rear black)
Cloth pre-processes:Nylon fabric is washed in 80 DEG C of hot water;
Charging:Cloth is put into staining bath, waveform stacking is presented in cloth in slot;
Dye liquor configures:After being filtered after dyestuff and auxiliary agent are melted in 95 DEG C of hot water;Obtain dye liquor;
It dyes for the first time:The dye liquor configured is put into staining bath, the height of dye liquor is less than the height of cloth, panel portion leaching Enter in dye liquor;Dye liquor heats up to dye liquor after putting well, and the heating rate of dye liquor is 1.5 DEG C/min, after dye liquor is warming up to 98 DEG C Heat preservation 40min dyes cloth, dye bath ratio 1:10
It post-processes for the first time:Dye vat is released after dye liquor is cooled down, rate of temperature fall is 2.0 DEG C/min, with 80 DEG C of hot water to having contaminated Painting cloth material carries out the washing of 10min;
Secondary dyeing:The dye liquor configured is put into staining bath, the height of dye liquor is less than the height of cloth;After dye liquor is put well It heats up to dye liquor, the heating rate of dye liquor is 2 DEG C/min, and heat preservation 40min contaminates cloth after dye liquor is warming up to 98 DEG C Color, dye bath ratio 1:5;
Secondary post-processing:Dye vat is released after dye liquor is cooled down, rate of temperature fall is 1.0 DEG C/min, with 80 DEG C of hot water to having contaminated Painting cloth material carries out the fixation treatment of 10min, obtains dyed cloth.
4-8 embodiments:
Difference lies in be respectively adopted different fabrics (acetate fiber, cotton, terylene, nitrile to embodiment 4-8 with embodiment 3 Synthetic fibre, wool) fabric, 2 clouds dye of red for the first time, rear black is carried out, different according to fabric property, routinely adjustment was dyed The parameters such as temperature, time, bath raio and dyestuff, auxiliary agent etc. in journey.
Embodiment 3-8 institutes dyed cloth:After dyeing for the first time, cloth is located above dye liquor partially due to capillarity absorbs The orcein dye of lower section shows progressive pattern effect and is left white and (is unstained) part.It is contaminated with black dye liquor secondary After color, cloth will present out red and black superposition and progressive effect, and be left white part on a small quantity, have personalization.
The embodiment 3-8 clothes produced are detected, the results are shown in table below:
By detecting above, it can be seen that the colouring method, dyeing is firm, fugitive color can not with good dye stability Dyeing applied to various different clothes.
9th embodiment (dyed cotton, into dye of racking)
Charging:Dyed cotton cloth is put into staining bath, waveform stacking is presented in cloth in slot;
Dye liquor configures:It is filtered after dyestuff and auxiliary agent are melted in 50 DEG C of hot water, (de-soak processing);It is contaminated Liquid;
Dyeing:The dye liquor configured is put into staining bath, the height of dye liquor is less than the height of cloth, and panel portion immerses dye In liquid;Dye liquor heats up to dye liquor after putting well, and the heating rate of dye liquor is 1.5 DEG C/min, and dye liquor is kept the temperature after being warming up to 60 DEG C 40min dyes cloth, and advanced auxiliary agent is warming up to 60 degree, then adds dyestuff.Dye bath ratio is 1:8;
Post-processing:Dye vat is released after dye liquor is cooled down, is directly drained, and is washed twice, with 80 DEG C of hot water to dyed cloth Soaping for 10min is carried out to wash.Washing is clean, does fixation treatment.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements include not only those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or end The intrinsic element of end equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence " including ... " or " including ... " Element, it is not excluded that there is also other elements in process, method, article or the terminal device including the element.This Outside, herein, " being more than ", " being less than ", " being more than " etc. are interpreted as not including this number;" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. understandings It includes this number to be.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, it is not intended to limit The scope of patent protection of the present invention.Therefore, based on the present invention innovative idea, to embodiment described herein carry out change and repair Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of colouring method of cloth, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Charging:Cloth is positioned in staining bath, the cloth is laminated along the horizontal direction of staining bath and places;
Dyeing:Dye liquor is put into staining bath, cloth in slot is dyed, the panel portion immerses in dye liquor, and cloth is located at dye Part above liquid absorbs dye liquor through capillary action, shows progressive pattern effect.
2. colouring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cloth includes dyed cloth and fabric.
3. colouring method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fabric carries out hot wash before charging.
4. colouring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dyeing course uses static decoration method.
5. colouring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the staining procedure, the bath raio of dyeing is 1:5- 10。
6. colouring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the staining procedure, dye liquor rises after entering staining bath For temperature to the color fixing temperature of cloth, the heating rate of dye liquor is 1.0-2.5 DEG C/min.
7. colouring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include post-processing step, the post-processing step In, dye liquor cools down before releasing staining bath, and rate of temperature fall is 1.0-2.0 DEG C/min.
8. colouring method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dyeing course uses high temperature overflow dyeing machine.
9. a kind of dyed cloth, which is characterized in that the dyed cloth is contaminated using any methods of claim 1-8 Color.
CN201880001077.7A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Dyed fabric and dyeing method thereof Active CN108699766B (en)

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PCT/CN2018/084237 WO2019204980A1 (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Dyed fabric and dyeing method therefor

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CN108699766B CN108699766B (en) 2021-07-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112111873A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 州霖股份有限公司 Cloth dyeing method of discontinuous patterns

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112111873A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-22 州霖股份有限公司 Cloth dyeing method of discontinuous patterns

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CN108699766B (en) 2021-07-09

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