CN108692586A - Heat sink and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Heat sink and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108692586A CN108692586A CN201710252010.8A CN201710252010A CN108692586A CN 108692586 A CN108692586 A CN 108692586A CN 201710252010 A CN201710252010 A CN 201710252010A CN 108692586 A CN108692586 A CN 108692586A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- recess portion
- radiator
- protrusion
- face
- sheet
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/02—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/084—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
- F28F21/085—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from copper or copper alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
- F28F3/042—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
- F28F3/044—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being pontual, e.g. dimples
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat radiator and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein a metal plate is processed by punching to manufacture a heat radiator sheet-shaped body, a plurality of concave parts used for heat conduction and heat dissipation are arranged on a first surface of the heat radiator sheet-shaped body, and a plurality of convex parts used for heat conduction and heat dissipation are arranged at positions of a second surface corresponding to the concave parts. The purpose of optimizing the heat dissipation efficiency, facilitating the quantitative manufacture, the customized manufacture, reducing the cost, improving the applicability and the like is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention refers in particular to a kind of reaching maximum thermal with minimum volume in relation to a kind of Radiator and its preparation method
The heat dissipation technology of efficiency.
Background technology
By the electronically or mechanically element or component of current known many, heat can be all generated in its operation process, in order to keep away
Exempting from them reduces its efficiency because of heat in operation process or causes damage, can all be installed additional in manufacture or design radiator or
Heat transfer is first dissipated by radiator or heat dissipation element from electronic component or mechanical organ, recycles circulation by heat dissipation element
Fluid does heat exchange and removes the heat that electronic component or mechanical organ are given birth to from working environment, and then reaches cooling to improve
The working efficiency of element and the purpose for avoiding damage.The radiator for being most commonly used for electronic component at present is a kind of aluminium extruded type heat dissipation
Device is widely used on various electronic component or heat conducting element, such as applies in traditional heat pipes, central processing unit
(CPU) chip, the radiator of substrate of PC, the cooling fin of IC chips or LED seat radiating fin, or be applied to
On shell and radiator (such as sound equipment enlarger shell) heat-conducting piece.The structure of general common aluminium extruded type radiator, such as Fig. 9
It is shown, a plurality of parallel long raised lines 51 are formed in 50 1 front of radiator body of en plaque, and the back side is burnishing surface 52, is put down
Whole face 52 is closely attached to through heat-conducting glue to there is the heat for absorbing electronic component and giving birth on electronic component, is conducted heat to through ontology 50 multiple
The long raised line 51 of number, and dissipated heat from the extremely external world by the surface of plural long raised line 51, and then achieve the purpose that heat dissipation.However, aforementioned
Known radiator is upper in utilization, because it must increase heat dissipation area by plural long raised line 51, adds to possess enough heat dissipations
Volume (total volume that ontology 50 lengthens raised line 51 is enough), must be molded with squeezing type processing technology, thus will produce aftermentioned
Many missings:1. parallel 51 radiator structure of long raised line of strip can only be molded, it can not be molded various different shapes, example according to need
Such as densely covered boss column, or the raised line etc. of difference is radiated, thus have the insufficient missing of applicability;2. crowded type rapidoprint is limited to
Soft metal, mainly aluminium just can not be applicable in, therefore have material selection some quality harder metal or alloy
Limited missing;3. after crowded type machine-shaping, flash will produce, it is necessary to do the processing of burr removing, thus have increase processing cost
Missing;4. 50 one side of radiator body is burnishing surface 52, the effect of no air heat transfer closely connected with element by heat-conducting glue,
Only radiating by the surface of long raised line 51, heat dissipation is not evident, thus known product must do volume greatly to improve heat dissipation,
And cost is not only significantly increased greatly in volume, but also electronic product now is gradually particular about in the requirement of minification, it is real to have
The missing of demand is not met.
Furthermore novel No. M292731 " radiator structure " of TaiWan, China, is to be located at cooling base with netted radiating fin
On, although can be by increasing heat dissipation area by improving radiating effect, however, netted radiating fin is not the plane with cooling base
It is parallel, also it is non-between each netted radiating fin be arranged in a manner of spaced, but it is interconnected with special angle, with
Cause, which has volume big, occupied space and application range and the missings such as is restricted, to be generated.
Novel No. M352636 " radiator " of TaiWan, China, is to be located at LED light-emitting component with netted radiator
Front, although netted radiator other than it can conduct the thermal energy of LED light-emitting component, and can allow light source to be worn by mesh-like area
It is shot out, however, how much mesh-like area can still stop the penetrance of light source, so that the luminous efficacy of LED light-emitting component is influenced, this
Outside, netted radiator is single piece construction, and heat dissipation area is still insufficient, to influence whole heat dissipation.
TaiWan, China invention I No. 310298 " Radiator and its preparation methods ", is rolled on laminar metallic plate
Extrude miniature concaveconvex structure, then by stamping technology formed concaveconvex structure radiating fin, recycle radiating fin with
The combination of substrate, to obtain required radiator.Although the patent has the heat dissipation effect of heat conduction, but its metallic plate is to belong to thin
The structural form of piece, so that the specific surface area of heat dissipation can be influenced because of volume deficiency;In addition, made of the patent punch process
The process that radiator must do Burr removal, so that increasing the complexity of manufacturing process;Moreover, on the patent radiating fin
Protrusion volume and recess portion volume between error rate be more than 10%, and the error rate between protrusion outer diameter and recess inner diameter is more than
10%;That is, the volume of protrusion is more than the volume about 10% or more of recess portion, the outer diameter of protrusion be more than the internal diameter about 10% of recess portion with
On;Compared to the volume that the volume of each protrusion of the present invention is no better than each recess portion, the outer diameter of each protrusion is no better than each recess portion
Internal diameter, so the two has apparent technological disparity.Certainly, No. 310298 patents of invention of I can be due to volume too small factor
The specific surface area for limiting heat dissipation, to influence whole radiating efficiency.
Edge is, although the technical characteristic for being shaped to radiating fin with stamping technology has been disclosed for;However, so far
Until, it is not yet found that closing radiator of the protrusion volume no better than recess portion volume and protrusion outer diameter no better than recess inner diameter
Patent or paper are suggested, and therefore, creator of the present invention actively makes great efforts to study, and through developing with great concentration, develops a kind of practicality finally
And the present invention that effect is more promoted.
Invention content
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a kind of radiator, in addition to that can reach maximum thermal effect with minimum volume
Except energy, since protrusion volume is no better than the reason of recess portion volume, it is possible to be effectively increased the specific surface area of heat dissipation and carry
Rise the exchange efficiency of heat and air.The technological means for reaching an object of the present disclosure use is to carry out punching press to sheet metal to add
Radiator sheet noumenon is made in work, makes the first face and the second face that radiator sheet noumenon includes opposite.Have on first face multiple
Number radiates the recess portion that is used as thermal conductivity, and the second face is used relative to having plural number to radiate as thermal conductivity at the position of each recess portion
Protrusion.Error rate between the volume of each protrusion and the volume of each recess portion is less than 5%, and the outer diameter of each protrusion and each recess portion is interior
Error rate between diameter is less than 5%.
Second purpose of the invention, be to provide it is a kind of can more heat radiation efficiency radiator, mainly can be light
Change places and cooling surface area be significantly increased again, especially recess portion step structure, allow needed for radiate element, pass through air auxiliary pass
It leads, and rapidly transfers heat to protrusion, then removed to the external world by boss surface.Reach the technology of the use of the second mesh of the invention
Means are to carry out punch process to sheet metal radiator sheet noumenon is made, and it includes opposite the to make radiator sheet noumenon
On one side and the second face.There is the recess portion that plural number is used as thermal conductivity heat dissipation, the second face is relative to each on first face of sheet metal
There is the protrusion that plural number is used as thermal conductivity heat dissipation at the position of recess portion.Mistake between the volume of each protrusion and the volume of each recess portion
Rate is less than 5%, and the error rate between the outer diameter of each protrusion and the internal diameter of each recess portion is less than 5%, wherein an at least protrusion
And an at least recess portion distinguishes stepped structure.
Third purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacturing method for the radiator that can effectively simplify manufacturing process, main
If the process that can be omitted Burr removal, therefore it can effectively simplify the program of manufacture processing, to reduce manufacture production cost.Reach this
The technological means that invention third purpose uses, including material preparation process and punch process step.It is real to execute material preparation process
An at least sheet metal is then provided, which has opposite one first face and one second face.Punching press is executed to add
Work step carries out punch process with a stamping technology to an at least sheet metal actually suddenly, by an at least sheet metal
Impact extrusion goes out at least recess portion being used as thermal conductivity heat dissipation on first face, and in second face relative to an at least recess portion
Impact extrusion goes out at least protrusion being used as thermal conductivity heat dissipation at position, makes at least volume of a protrusion and an at least recess portion
Error rate between volume is less than 5%, and at least outer diameter of a protrusion and the error rate at least between the internal diameter of a recess portion
Less than 5%.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of radiator, it includes a radiator sheet noumenon being stamped to form by a stamping technology, the heat dissipation
Device sheet noumenon includes one first face and one second face on the contrary, has at least one on first face of the radiator sheet noumenon
As the recess portion that thermal conductivity heat dissipation is used, which dissipates at least one as thermal conductivity relative at this at least position of a recess portion
The protrusion that heat is used, which is less than 5%, and this is extremely
The outer diameter of a few protrusion and the error rate at least between the internal diameter of a recess portion are less than 5%;The error rate subtracts convex for recess inner diameter
After portion's outer diameter divided by recess inner diameter.
It is 1 that an at least recess portion is projected in the area ratio in a plane with first face:10~9:10.
An at least recess portion and an at least protrusion are respectively a plurality of, and each recess portion and each protrusion are respectively to justify
Cylindricality, strip cylindricality or Polygonal column shape.
In the form of sheets, which is aluminium, copper or metal alloy to the sheet metal.
An at least protrusion and an at least recess portion distinguish stepped structure.
The sheet metal surface is coated at least one layer of heat sink material.
A kind of manufacturing method of heat radiator, it includes:
Material preparation process:A sheet metal is provided, which has opposite one first face and one second face;
And
Punch process step:Punch process is carried out to the sheet metal with a stamping technology, is dissipated with obtaining at least one
Hot device sheet noumenon makes the radiator sheet noumenon have first face and second face, and is gone out to make by impact extrusion in first face
It radiates at least recess portion that is used for thermal conductivity, and conduct is gone out by impact extrusion relative at this at least position of a recess portion in second face
Thermal conductivity radiates at least protrusion that is used, makes at least volume of a protrusion and the error rate at least between the volume of a recess portion
Less than 5%, and at least outer diameter of a protrusion and the error rate at least between the internal diameter of a recess portion is less than 5%;The error rate
Subtract after the outer diameter of protrusion for recess inner diameter divided by recess inner diameter.
First face of an at least recess portion and the radiator sheet noumenon is projected in the area ratio in a plane
It is 1:10~9:10.
An at least protrusion and an at least recess portion distinguish stepped structure.
The sheet metal is band-like in winding, which can be primary by the punch process step
It is shaped to multiple radiator sheet noumenons.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1, punching press dislocation is integrally formed, and makes the radiator sheet sheet of tool adequate thickness volume
Body itself has except preferable heat transfer efficiency, is formed by protrusion radiator structure by integrated punching dislocation, increases heat dissipation once again
Surface area makes it under the volume principle of best smallization, can reach best heat dissipation;2, protrusion is by radiator sheet noumenon
Raw material punching press positioned at recess location, which misplaces, to be molded, and recess portion inner wall has thermal conductivity area, and internal air tool assists thermal conductivity efficiency,
Also radiator of the present invention can be made more to increase heat dissipation;3, protrusion and recess portion are respectively formed corresponding step structure, and more can
Cooling surface area, especially recess portion step structure is significantly increased again easily, allow needed for radiate element, pass through air auxiliary pass
It leads, and rapidly transfers heat to protrusion, then removed to the external world by boss surface;4, the best heat dissipation of downsizing volume tool, can answer
Electronic product for emphasizing downsizing now meets epoch trend trend;5, one time punching molded, without removing Burr removal,
Simplify processing procedure, reduces cost;6, can be according to the shape requirements of the product of required heat dissipation, punching is at lobe shape of different shapes, example
Such as cylindrical distribution, strip radiation distribution or L-type distribution significantly improve the applicability of product;7, for band-like metallic plate
Material is arranged in pairs or groups the mold of multigroup radiator shape, one time punching molded multigroup heat dissipation, quickly conveying, punch forming and is cut and can be made
A large amount of radiator of the present invention is produced, cost can be greatly reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the implementation schematic diagram that first embodiment of the invention shows the second face.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 A are the schematic cross-sectional view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B are the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 4 is the implementation schematic diagram that second embodiment of the invention shows the second face
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway view schematic of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the continuous implementation schematic diagram of punch process of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is existing aluminium extruded type radiator schematic diagram.
Drawing reference numeral:10:Sheet metal;100:Radiator sheet noumenon;11:First face;12:Second face;110:Recess portion;
120:Protrusion;20:Heat sink material;T1:Volume;T2:Volume;30:Diel;40:Scissoring device;50:Radiator body;
51:Long raised line;52:Burnishing surface.
Specific implementation mode
To allow auditor that can further appreciate that the technical characteristic of entirety of the invention and reaching the technological means of the object of the invention,
Hereby with specific embodiment and schema is coordinated to be described in detail as after:
It show the first embodiment for realizing an object of the present disclosure please refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, is to metal
Plank 10 carries out punch process molded heat sink sheet noumenon 100, and sheet metal 10 includes the first face 11 and the second face on the contrary
12.Radiator sheet noumenon 100 has the first face 11 and the second face 12 for being identical to sheet metal 10, makes to have on the first face 11
The recess portion 110 that plural number is used as thermal conductivity heat dissipation, the second face 12 are a plurality of as heat relative to having at the position of each recess portion 110
Lead the protrusion 120 that heat dissipation is used.Between the volume T1 of each protrusion 120 and the volume T2 of each recess portion 110 error rate ((T2-T1)/
T2) it is less than 5%, the preferably error rate between the volume T1 and the volume T2 of each recess portion 110 of each protrusion 120 levels off to 0, that is,
The volume T1 of each protrusion 120 and the volume T2 of each recess portion 110 are almost equal;And the outer diameter of each protrusion 120 and each recess portion 110 is interior
Error rate (110 internal diameter of recess portion subtracts after 120 outer diameter of protrusion divided by 110 internal diameter of recess portion) between diameter is less than 5%, preferably each convex
Error rate between the outer diameter in portion 120 and the internal diameter of each recess portion 110 levels off to 0, that is, the outer diameter of each protrusion 120 and each recess portion 110
Internal diameter it is almost equal.Moreover, the thickness of radiator sheet noumenon 100 is more than the height of protrusion 120, preferably radiator sheet
The thickness of ontology 100 subtracts after 120 height of protrusion divided by the thickness of hot device sheet noumenon 100 is between 10~50%, so can be with
Ensure protrusion 120 really by original position in recess portion 110 hot 100 material of device sheet noumenon by impact extrusion after misplace and formed, and can
True heat retainer sheet noumenon 100 still possesses its due thickness volume.
Please refer to the second embodiment of the second purpose to realize the present invention shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B and Fig. 7, it is
Punch process molded heat sink sheet noumenon 100 carried out to sheet metal 10, sheet metal 10 include opposite the first face 11 and
Second face 12.Radiator sheet noumenon 100 has the first face 11 and the second face 12 for being identical to sheet metal 10, makes the first face 11
The upper recess portion 110 being used as thermal conductivity heat dissipation with plural number, the second face 12 relative at the position of each recess portion 110 there is plural number to make
The protrusion 120 being used for thermal conductivity heat dissipation.Error rate between the volume T1 of each protrusion 120 and the volume T2 of each recess portion 110 is less than
5%, and the error rate between the outer diameter of each protrusion 120 and the internal diameter of each recess portion 110 is less than 5% body for being preferably each protrusion 120
Error rate between the product T1 and volume T2 of each recess portion 110 levels off to 0, that is, the volume T1 of each protrusion 120 and each recess portion 110
Volume T2 is almost equal;And the error rate between the outer diameter and the internal diameter of each recess portion 110 of each protrusion 120 (is less than 5%, preferably
Error rate between the outer diameter of each protrusion 120 and the internal diameter of each recess portion 110 levels off to 0, that is, the outer diameter of each protrusion 120 with it is each recessed
The internal diameter in portion 110 is almost equal).Shown in Fig. 7, each protrusion 120 and each recess portion 110 distinguish stepped structure, i.e.,
The bottom of recess portion 110 is recessed again small recess portion 111, the position of 120 top of protrusion of the opposite recess portion 110 relatively small recess portion 111 again
Whole cooling surface area can be further added by this by setting the prominent small protrusion 121 in place.In addition, as shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, in metal
The surface coating at least one layer heat sink material 20 of plank 10.
Please refer to the 3rd embodiment of third purpose to realize the present invention shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B comprising under
Row step:(a) material preparation process:There is provided an at least sheet metal 10, which has opposite 1 the
On one side 11 and one second face 12;And (b) punch process step:An at least sheet metal 10 is rushed with a stamping technology
Pressure processing, to obtain an at least radiator sheet noumenon 100, make the radiator sheet noumenon 100 with first face and this
Two faces make to be gone out by impact extrusion on first face 11 and radiate the plural recess portion 110 that is used as thermal conductivity, and make second face 12 relative to
Gone out by impact extrusion at the position of each recess portion 110 and radiate the plural protrusion 120 that is used as thermal conductivity, make the volume T1 of each protrusion 120 with
Error rate between the volume T2 of each recess portion 110 is less than 5%, preferably the volume of the volume T1 and each recess portion 110 of each protrusion 120
Error rate between T2 levels off to 0, that is, the volume T1 of each protrusion 120 and the volume T2 of each recess portion 110 are almost equal;And it is each convex
Error rate between the outer diameter in portion 120 and the internal diameter of each recess portion 110 is less than 5%, preferably the outer diameter and each recess portion of each protrusion 120
Error rate between 110 internal diameter levels off to 0, that is, the outer diameter of each protrusion 120 and the internal diameter of each recess portion 110 are almost equal.It is i.e. convex
Portion 120 is stamped after dislocation positioned at 10 material of plank of recess portion 110 by script and is formed.
Specifically, please refer in embodiment shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, whole recess portion 110 of the present invention and
The 11 area ratios being projected in a plane are 1 on one side:10~9:10;But not limited to this.Relatively present invention whole protrusion 120
It is 1 to be projected in the area ratio in a plane with the first face 11:10~9:10.Design above-mentioned, can be according to each member for needing to radiate
The heat dissipation demand of part does the design of the ratio, regardless of how such proportional region can ensure to dissipate with enough
Thermal efficiency.
Again please refer in embodiment shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, above-mentioned each recess portion 110 and protrusion 120 can be with
It is cylindrical;Strip cylindricality or Polygonal column shape;Or it is in multiple left and right L-type symmetrical above and below to be as shown in figures 4-6.
The state of the shape or distribution of recess portion 110 and protrusion 120 can carry out punching press according to actual demand to design diel.
Please refer in embodiment shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, above-mentioned sheet metal 10 is exposed bright earlier above in thickness
No. 310298 patents of I are the sheet metal plank 10 of thickness, this sheet metal plank 10 can be by aluminium, copper or metal alloy
Manufactured sheet metal 10.
Please refer in embodiment shown in Fig. 8, the winding of sheet metal 10 is in band-like, the strip metal plate of this winding
10 can be shaped to by punch process comprising multiple radiators continuously to connect, then by Scissoring device 40 by diel 30
The multiple radiators continuously to connect are cut to multiple single body radiating devices respectively.In another embodiment, cutting can be passed through
The strip metal plate 10 of winding is cut to the sheet metal 10 of the monolithic of predetermined size by device 40 in advance, then passes through punching press
Mold 30 carries out punch process to the sheet metal 10 of monolithic, here, can be tool by 10 punch process of sheet metal of monolithic
There is the radiator of a plurality of protrusions 120 and a plurality of recess portions 110.
Further, it is necessary to explanation, 110 inner air of each recess portion has the effect of auxiliary heat transfer, in addition to radiator fin
Shape ontology 100, which is possessed, to be had between enough heat dissipating mass and its second face 12 and electronic component except enough contacts area, due to recessed
Portion 120 has the function of the auxiliary thermal conductivity of air, thus can heat radiation really efficiency.
Advantages of the present invention:1, punching press dislocation is integrally formed, and makes the radiator sheet noumenon 100 of tool adequate thickness volume
Body has except preferable heat transfer efficiency, is formed by 120 radiator structure of protrusion by integrated punching dislocation, increases heat dissipation table once again
Area makes it under the volume principle of best smallization, can reach best heat dissipation;2, protrusion 120 is by radiator sheet sheet
Body 100 is located at the raw material punching press dislocation molding of 110 position of recess portion, and 110 inner wall of recess portion has thermal conductivity area, and internal air tool is auxiliary
Thermal conductivity efficiency is helped, also radiator of the present invention can be made more to increase heat dissipation;3, protrusion 120 and recess portion 110 are respectively formed corresponding
Step structure, and cooling surface area can more be significantly increased again easily, especially 110 step structure of recess portion, allow required heat dissipation
Element, by air aid conductive, and rapidly transfer heat to protrusion 120, then removed to the external world by 120 surface of protrusion;
4, the best heat dissipation of downsizing volume tool, can be applied on the electronic product for emphasizing downsizing now, meets epoch trend trend;5,
It is one time punching molded, without removing Burr removal, simplifies processing procedure, reduce cost;6, it can be rushed according to the shape requirements of the product of required heat dissipation
Lobe shape of different shapes, such as cylindrical distribution, strip radiation distribution or L-type distribution is made, significantly improves product
Applicability;7, the mold for multigroup radiator shape of arranging in pairs or groups for band-like sheet metal, one time punching molded multigroup heat dissipation, quickly
Conveying, punch forming and cutting can produce a large amount of radiator of the present invention, and cost can be greatly reduced.
The above, only possible embodiments of the invention, are not limited to the scope of the claims of the present invention, all act foundations
Content, feature described in following claims and its spiritual and other variations for it equivalence enforcement, should all be contained in the present invention
The scope of the claims in.The present invention is specifically defined in the structure feature of claim, is not found in ware, and have practicability and
Progressive has met patent of invention important document, and mere formality is filed an application in accordance with the law for whence, and sincerely asking an ancient unit of weight office, core gives patent in accordance with the law, to safeguard this Shen
It asks someone legal equity.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of radiator, which is characterized in that it includes a radiator sheet sheet being stamped to form by a stamping technology
Body, the radiator sheet noumenon include opposite one first face and one second face, on first face of the radiator sheet noumenon
It radiates the recess portion that is used as thermal conductivity at least one, second face is relative to having at least one at this at least position of a recess portion
It radiates the protrusion that is used as thermal conductivity, which is less than
5%, and at least outer diameter of a protrusion and the error rate at least between the internal diameter of a recess portion is less than 5%;The error rate is recessed
Portion's internal diameter subtracts after the outer diameter of protrusion divided by recess inner diameter.
2. radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is flat that an at least recess portion with first face is projected in one
Area ratio on face is 1:10~9:10.
3. radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that an at least recess portion and an at least protrusion are respectively
A plurality of, each recess portion and each protrusion are respectively cylindrical, strip cylindricality or Polygonal column shape.
4. radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the form of sheets, which is aluminium, copper to the sheet metal
Or metal alloy.
5. radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that an at least protrusion and an at least recess portion are in respectively
Step structure.
6. radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheet metal surface is coated at least one layer of heat dissipation material
Material.
7. a kind of manufacturing method of heat radiator, which is characterized in that it includes:
Material preparation process:A sheet metal is provided, which has opposite one first face and one second face;And
Punch process step:Punch process is carried out to the sheet metal with a stamping technology, to obtain an at least radiator
Sheet noumenon makes the radiator sheet noumenon have first face and second face, and is gone out as heat by impact extrusion in first face
At least recess portion that heat dissipation is used is led, and is gone out as thermal conductivity by impact extrusion relative at this at least position of a recess portion in second face
It radiates at least protrusion that is used, at least volume of a protrusion and the error rate at least between the volume of a recess portion is made to be less than
5%, and at least outer diameter of a protrusion and the error rate at least between the internal diameter of a recess portion is less than 5%;The error rate is recessed
Portion's internal diameter subtracts after the outer diameter of protrusion divided by recess inner diameter.
8. manufacturing method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that an at least recess portion and the radiator sheet noumenon
First face be projected in the area ratio in a plane be 1:10~9:10.
9. manufacturing method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that an at least protrusion and at least recess portion difference
Stepped structure.
10. manufacturing method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the sheet metal is band-like in winding, this is band-like
Sheet metal energy one-pass molding by the punch process step is multiple radiator sheet noumenons.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW106112265A TW201837418A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Heat sink and manufacturing method thereof for achieving the purposes of optimizing heat dissipation performance, facilitating mass production and customized manufacture, reducing cost and improving applicability |
TW106112265 | 2017-04-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108692586A true CN108692586A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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CN201720405113.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206876015U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-18 | Heat radiator |
CN201710252010.8A Pending CN108692586A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-18 | Heat sink and method for manufacturing the same |
Family Applications Before (1)
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CN201720405113.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206876015U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-18 | Heat radiator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110470163A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-19 | 陕西益信伟创智能科技有限公司 | Heat exchanger core body and heat exchanger with flow-disturbing skin texture |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201837418A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-16 | 周文賓 | Heat sink and manufacturing method thereof for achieving the purposes of optimizing heat dissipation performance, facilitating mass production and customized manufacture, reducing cost and improving applicability |
CN114309544B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-09-19 | 湖州剑力金属制品有限公司 | Pressure casting injection production process of temperature equalization plate and temperature equalization plate |
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2017
- 2017-04-12 TW TW106112265A patent/TW201837418A/en unknown
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201720405113.9U patent/CN206876015U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201710252010.8A patent/CN108692586A/en active Pending
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JPS60144291U (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-09-25 | 富士通テン株式会社 | heat sink |
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TW201837418A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
CN206876015U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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