CN108691202A - A kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric - Google Patents

A kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108691202A
CN108691202A CN201810645322.XA CN201810645322A CN108691202A CN 108691202 A CN108691202 A CN 108691202A CN 201810645322 A CN201810645322 A CN 201810645322A CN 108691202 A CN108691202 A CN 108691202A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
soft finish
fabric
sodium
cotton ramie
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810645322.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谈杰
章磊
汪健东
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Anhui Looking Treasure Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Looking Treasure Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810645322.XA priority Critical patent/CN108691202A/en
Publication of CN108691202A publication Critical patent/CN108691202A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
    • D06L4/21—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen combined with specific additives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
    • D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
    • D06L4/23—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using hypohalogenites
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soft finish techniques of blended yarn weaved fabric, include the following steps:(1)Blended yarn weaved fabric is weaved;(2)It singes;(3)Pretreatment;(4)Soft finish;(5)Preshrunk is handled.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The finishing technique of the present invention can effectively improve the flexibility of cotton ramie blended spinning fabric, improve the feel and dye-uptake of cotton ramie blended spinning fabric, and it is environmentally protective to arrange process.

Description

A kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric final finishing field, especially a kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric.
Background technology
In the past few years with the flax product world, the growth of domestic market demand, by the adjustment effect of market discipline, flax is spun It knits industry and booming sound social atmosphere occurs.Flax spinning, weaving process from grope, it is perfect, gradually move to maturity, technique skill Art level has significant progress, the introduction of novel, the high-grade secondary device especially to match with flax technique, technology, flax Yarn, the product quality of linen and class have tremendous raising.But bast fiber fabrics fiber is relatively thick, Young mould is easily larger, Thus stiffness is stronger.And since cohesive force is weak between fiber, spinnability is low, it is easy to generate filoplume in process, thus Wiriness after dyeing.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soft finish techniques of blended yarn weaved fabric, to solve deficiency in the prior art, It can improve the pliability of cotton ramie blended spinning fabric, be more suitable for that clothes are made.
The present invention provides a kind of soft finish techniques of blended yarn weaved fabric, include the following steps:
(1)Blended yarn weaved fabric is weaved:The raw material of following parts by weight is blended:The fiber crops of 230-280 parts of purified cotton yarns and 20-30 part Yarn first carries out plain weaving again through loose type coning, with plain surface density 85-105g/m2, the 25-45r/min completions of syringe revolution Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric;
(2)It singes:The filoplume of cotton ramie blended spinning web surface is removed using gassing frame;
(3)Pretreatment:Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric after singing boils 5-8min, so into the water after heating water to 90-100 DEG C Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric is handled using acetic acid treatment fluid afterwards, a concentration of 2g/L of the acetic acid treatment fluid locates at room temperature 6min-8min is managed, is 1-2 in bath raio:Enzymatic treatment is carried out under conditions of 21-28, carries out enzymatic treatment, pH value is adjusted to 6.8- 7.2, be heated to 35-45 DEG C, heat 60-75min, be heated to 90-100 DEG C boil 10-18min after dry, using bleaching agent to drying Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric after dry is bleached, and after bleaching 25-35min, 5-7min is dried at 55-65 DEG C, was finally reused Hydrogen oxide carries out multiple drift, and the bath raio floated again is 1:8-12, bleaching time 20-25min, bleaching temperature is 55-60 DEG C, multiple 6-8min is dried after drift again, the bleaching agent includes the component of following parts by weight:2-5 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 2-6 parts of tricresyl phosphates Sodium, 8-11 parts of saltcake, 3-8 parts of bleeding agents, 12-15 parts of acetic acid, 1-5 parts of magnesium chlorides, 3-6 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 2-5 parts anhydrous inclined Sodium metasilicate and 3-8 parts of water;
(4)Soft finish:Pretreated cotton ramie blended spinning fabric is arranged using soft finish liquid, the soft finish liquid A concentration of 10g/L-20g/L, bath raio 1:12,15min-20min is handled under 65 DEG C of temperature conditions, is taken out later, at 135 DEG C It is dried under -150 DEG C of temperature conditions;
(5)Preshrunk is handled:Preshrunk processing is carried out to the cotton ramie blended spinning linen-cotton after soft finish using preshrinking machine.
Preferably, step(3)Described in enzymatic treatment use following parts by weight component mixing after carry out:12-19 Part cellulase, 10-12 parts of pectases and 4-6 parts of polyoxyethylene carboxylates.
Preferably, step(3)Described in bleaching agent include following parts by weight component:3.8 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 4 parts Tertiary sodium phosphate, 9.2 parts of saltcake, 5 parts of bleeding agents, 14 parts of acetic acid, 3 parts of magnesium chlorides, 4.7 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 4 parts of anhydrous partial silicon acid Sodium and 6 parts of water.
Preferably, step(3)Described in hydrogen peroxide parts by weight be 15-24 parts.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The finishing technique of the present invention can be effectively by cotton ramie blended spinning The flexibility of fabric improves, and improves the feel and dye-uptake of cotton ramie blended spinning fabric, and it is environmentally protective to arrange process.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention:A kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric, includes the following steps:
(1)Blended yarn weaved fabric is weaved:The raw material of following parts by weight is blended:The fiber crops of 230-280 parts of purified cotton yarns and 20-30 part Yarn first carries out plain weaving again through loose type coning, with plain surface density 85-105g/m2, the 25-45r/min completions of syringe revolution Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric;
(2)It singes:The filoplume of cotton ramie blended spinning web surface is removed using gassing frame;
(3)Pretreatment:Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric after singing boils 5-8min, so into the water after heating water to 90-100 DEG C Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric is handled using acetic acid treatment fluid afterwards, a concentration of 2g/L of the acetic acid treatment fluid locates at room temperature 6min-8min is managed, is 1-2 in bath raio:Enzymatic treatment is carried out under conditions of 21-28, carries out enzymatic treatment, pH value is adjusted to 6.8- 7.2, be heated to 35-45 DEG C, heat 60-75min, be heated to 90-100 DEG C boil 10-18min after dry, using bleaching agent to drying Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric after dry is bleached, and after bleaching 25-35min, 5-7min is dried at 55-65 DEG C, was finally reused Hydrogen oxide carries out multiple drift, and the bath raio floated again is 1:8-12, bleaching time 20-25min, bleaching temperature is 55-60 DEG C, multiple 6-8min is dried after drift again, the bleaching agent includes the component of following parts by weight:2-5 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 2-6 parts of tricresyl phosphates Sodium, 8-11 parts of saltcake, 3-8 parts of bleeding agents, 12-15 parts of acetic acid, 1-5 parts of magnesium chlorides, 3-6 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 2-5 parts anhydrous inclined Sodium metasilicate and 3-8 parts of water;
(4)Soft finish:Pretreated cotton ramie blended spinning fabric is arranged using soft finish liquid, the soft finish liquid A concentration of 10g/L-20g/L, bath raio 1:12,15min-20min is handled under 65 DEG C of temperature conditions, is taken out later, at 135 DEG C It is dried under -150 DEG C of temperature conditions;
(5)Preshrunk is handled:Preshrunk processing is carried out to the cotton ramie blended spinning linen-cotton after soft finish using preshrinking machine.
Step(3)Described in enzymatic treatment use following parts by weight component mixing after carry out:12-19 parts of celluloses Enzyme, 10-12 parts of pectases and 4-6 parts of polyoxyethylene carboxylates.
Step(3)Described in bleaching agent include following parts by weight component:3.8 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 4 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates, 9.2 parts of saltcake, 5 parts of bleeding agents, 14 parts of acetic acid, 3 parts of magnesium chlorides, 4.7 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 4 parts of anhydrous sodium metasilicates and 6 parts Water.
Step(3)Described in hydrogen peroxide parts by weight be 15-24 parts.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1)Blended yarn weaved fabric is weaved:The raw material of following parts by weight is blended:The fiber crops of 230-280 parts of purified cotton yarns and 20-30 part Yarn first carries out plain weaving again through loose type coning, with plain surface density 85-105g/m2, the 25-45r/min completions of syringe revolution Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric;
(2)It singes:The filoplume of cotton ramie blended spinning web surface is removed using gassing frame;
(3)Pretreatment:Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric after singing boils 5-8min, so into the water after heating water to 90-100 DEG C Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric is handled using acetic acid treatment fluid afterwards, a concentration of 2g/L of the acetic acid treatment fluid locates at room temperature 6min-8min is managed, is 1-2 in bath raio:Enzymatic treatment is carried out under conditions of 21-28, carries out enzymatic treatment, pH value is adjusted to 6.8- 7.2, be heated to 35-45 DEG C, heat 60-75min, be heated to 90-100 DEG C boil 10-18min after dry, using bleaching agent to drying Cotton ramie blended spinning fabric after dry is bleached, and after bleaching 25-35min, 5-7min is dried at 55-65 DEG C, was finally reused Hydrogen oxide carries out multiple drift, and the bath raio floated again is 1:8-12, bleaching time 20-25min, bleaching temperature is 55-60 DEG C, multiple 6-8min is dried after drift again, the bleaching agent includes the component of following parts by weight:2-5 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 2-6 parts of tricresyl phosphates Sodium, 8-11 parts of saltcake, 3-8 parts of bleeding agents, 12-15 parts of acetic acid, 1-5 parts of magnesium chlorides, 3-6 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 2-5 parts anhydrous inclined Sodium metasilicate and 3-8 parts of water;
(4)Soft finish:Pretreated cotton ramie blended spinning fabric is arranged using soft finish liquid, the soft finish liquid A concentration of 10g/L-20g/L, bath raio 1:12,15min-20min is handled under 65 DEG C of temperature conditions, is taken out later, at 135 DEG C It is dried under -150 DEG C of temperature conditions;
(5)Preshrunk is handled:Preshrunk processing is carried out to the cotton ramie blended spinning linen-cotton after soft finish using preshrinking machine.
2. the soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described at enzyme It is carried out after managing the component mixing for using following parts by weight:12-19 parts of cellulases, 10-12 parts of pectases and 4-6 parts of fat Sour polyoxyethylene ester.
3. the soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described in bleach Agent includes the component of following parts by weight:3.8 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 4 parts of tertiary sodium phosphates, 9.2 parts of saltcake, 5 parts of bleeding agents, 14 portions of vinegar Acid, 3 parts of magnesium chlorides, 4.7 parts of sodium tripolyphosphates, 4 parts of anhydrous sodium metasilicates and 6 parts of water.
4. the soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Described in peroxide The parts by weight for changing hydrogen are 15-24 parts.
CN201810645322.XA 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of soft finish technique of blended yarn weaved fabric Withdrawn CN108691202A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110804885A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-18 界首市苏澳纺织科技有限公司 Method for improving dye-uptake of flax blended fiber fabric
CN111979792A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-24 肇庆市鼎晟纺织染整有限公司 Textile dyeing and finishing process based on energy-saving environment-friendly cleaning and knitted dyed fabric thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110804885A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-18 界首市苏澳纺织科技有限公司 Method for improving dye-uptake of flax blended fiber fabric
CN111979792A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-24 肇庆市鼎晟纺织染整有限公司 Textile dyeing and finishing process based on energy-saving environment-friendly cleaning and knitted dyed fabric thereof

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Application publication date: 20181023

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