CN108670690A - A kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108670690A CN108670690A CN201810607638.XA CN201810607638A CN108670690A CN 108670690 A CN108670690 A CN 108670690A CN 201810607638 A CN201810607638 A CN 201810607638A CN 108670690 A CN108670690 A CN 108670690A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnet
- supporting rack
- permanent magnetism
- type permanent
- electromagnetism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/06—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
There is provided a kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application methods for technical problem solved by the invention, when being performed the operation on operating table, can be with each orientation of full-automatic regulation operating table, operating table is versatile, and the temperature generated using electromagnet regulates and controls Surgery Platform local temperature, energy conservation and environmental protection, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, there is good stability by electromagnetic structure adjustment, operating time is substantially reduced, success rate of operation is improved.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of medical instrument, more particularly to a kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its user
Method.
Background technology：
With the continuous improvement of medical level, the functional requirement of operating table is increasingly stringenter or using it is common not
Adjustable fixed operating table, it is cheap, but it is unadjustable, it is inconvenient when carrying out medical operating；Another part is adopted
When with hydraulic pressure, the movable operating table of Pneumatic Transmission, involving great expense, and squeezing for a long time, this kind of transmission degree of regulation is inadequate, fortune
Row less stable.When therefore needing to carry out accurate Minimally Invasive Surgery, often it is unsatisfactory for requiring.
Application No. is 201611177702.2 to disclose a kind of medical operating table apparatus, which is only capable of changing operating table
Gradient adds somewhat to the comfort level of surgical process, but its adjusting form is too single；Application No. is
200810145021.7 disclose a kind of operating table, which cannot achieve multiple degrees of freedom adjusting, and structure is relatively multiple
It is miscellaneous.
Electromagnet is the application of magnetic effect of electric current, soft iron is inserted into inside exciting coil, when coil inside is alived
When, coil inside magnetic field makes soft iron magnetize, and forms magnet, and magnetic induction intensity direction judges according to Ampere's law, after soft iron magnetization
Magnetic field add the magnetic field of coil inside so that total magnetic intensity greatly enhances, and when the timing of coil turn one, changes size of current
I.e. changeable electromagnet generates the size of magnetic induction intensity.
Invention content：
Technical problem solved by the invention is there is provided a kind of electromagnetism class operation table, when carrying out hand on operating table
, can be with each orientation of full-automatic regulation operating table when art, operating table is versatile, and the temperature generated using electromagnet is to operation
Platform local temperature is regulated and controled, and energy conservation and environmental protection is simple in structure, easy to operate, is had by electromagnetic structure adjustment steady well
It is qualitative, operating time is substantially reduced, success rate of operation is improved.
A kind of electromagnetism class operation table, including electromagnetic control device, temperature control equipment, Surgery Platform face, bottom plate branch
Support arrangement.
The electromagnetic control device is by 16 electromagnet, and 12 permanent magnets, 32 conducting wires, conduit is several, 4 I types
Permanent magnetism supporting rack, 4 II type permanent magnet supports framves, 4 compression springs, 1 electromagnetism supporting rack, 1 attaching plug, 5 electric currents
Controller, 1 control panel；
8 electromagnet are installed in the electromagnetism supporting rack bottom end successively, and 4 electromagnetism are respectively symmetrically installed at left and right sides of upper end
Iron installs 16 electromagnet altogether, and each electromagnet both ends are separately connected 2 conducting wires, current controller is converged to by conduit
On, current controller connects attaching plug and control panel；
2 permanent magnets are installed in the I type permanent magnetism supporting rack bottom end, the electromagnetism installed respectively with the bottom end of electromagnetism supporting rack
Iron axle center is aligned, and I type permanent magnetism supporting rack bottom dead center position installs a compression spring and connect, supported admittedly with electromagnetism supporting rack
It is fixed；
The II type permanent magnetism supporting rack is mounted on by sliding rail above I type permanent magnetism supporting rack, may be implemented to horizontally slip,
One permanent magnet is installed to be aligned with the electromagnet axle center that electromagnetism supporting rack top is installed among II type permanent magnetism supporting rack, in II type
Permanent magnetism supporting rack top is connect with Surgery Platform bottom plate；The II type permanent magnetism supporting rack of centre 2 in 4 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks
Top is fixed with Surgery Platform, and 2 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks at both ends are not fixed with Surgery Platform, 4 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks
Between be not fixed to each other；
The size of electric current, connect with external regulator filter, by adjusting electricity manually in the current controller pilot
Size is flowed, operating table position is changed；
The temperature control equipment includes temperature indicator, temperature sensor, and air bleeding valve leads warm pipe, heat transfer pad；
The temperature indicator is connected with temperature sensor, and temperature indicator is mounted on coaming plate, temperature sensor
Inside heat transfer pad；
The working clearance for leading warm pipe connection heat transfer pad and permanent magnetism holder and electromagnetism holder；
The air bleeding valve is mounted on outside coaming plate；
The heat transfer pad is mounted under Surgery Platform；
The Surgery Platform includes 1 workbench, sliding rail, operating table support plate, 2 rotary joints, surgery pillow；
The Surgery Platform is made of three working faces, and head working face is connect by rotary joint with middle part working face,
Middle part working face is connect by rotary joint with tail portion working face, and middle part working face both ends are connected by sliding rail and operating table support plate
It connects, and middle part working face is fixed with intermediate two permanent magnetism supporting racks；
The surgery pillow is fixed on the center position of Surgery Platform head working face；
Operating table support plate lower part is fastened on operating table surrounding, operating table support plate top and operation with coaming plate
Platform bottom is connected by sliding rail；
The backplanes support device includes lower plate, upper plate, base slide, lock, 4 fixed universal wheels；
The upper plate is connected with coaming plate, supports coaming plate, and be connected with lower plate by base slide, intermediate
Installation lock fixes the opposite sliding between upper and lower bottom plate；
The fixation universal wheel is mounted on lower plate, mobile and fixed entire operating table.
Accompanying drawing content：
The vertical structure figure of Fig. 1 operating tables；
The lateral junction composition of Fig. 2 operating tables；
Fig. 3 compression spring structure charts；
The structure chart of Fig. 4 operating table planes；
Fig. 5 control panels；
1. heat conducting pipe；2. surgery pillow；3. II type permanent magnetism supporting rack；4. Surgery Platform；5. heat transfer pad；6. sliding rail；7. operation
Platform support plate；8. coaming plate；9. compression spring；10. electromagnetism supporting rack；11. lower plate；12. attaching plug；13. permanent magnet；14.
Electromagnet；15. fixing universal wheel；16. base slide；17. conducting wire；18. conduit；19. I type permanent magnetism supporting rack；20. exhaust
Valve；21. rotary joint；22. temperature sensor；23. temperature indicator；24. control panel；25. lock；26. supporting sliding rail；
27. current controller；28. upper plate.
Specific implementation mode：
A kind of electromagnetism class operation table, including electromagnetic control device, temperature control equipment, Surgery Platform face, bottom plate branch
Support arrangement.
The electromagnetic control device is by 16 conducting wires 17 of permanent magnet 13,32 of electromagnet 14,12, conducting wire
Pipe 18 is several, four I type permanent magnetism supporting racks 19, four II type permanent magnet supports framves 3, four compression springs 9, an electromagnetism support
Frame 10, an attaching plug 12, five current controllers 27, a control panel 24；
Eight electromagnet 14 are installed in 10 bottom end of electromagnetism supporting rack successively, and four are respectively symmetrically installed at left and right sides of upper end
A electromagnet 14 installs 16 electromagnet 14 altogether, and 14 both ends of each electromagnet are separately connected two conducting wires 17, pass through conduit
18 converge on current controller 27, and current controller 27 connects attaching plug 12 and control panel 24；
Two permanent magnets 13 are installed in I type permanent magnetism supporting rack, 19 bottom end, pacify respectively with the bottom end of electromagnetism supporting rack 10
14 axle center of electromagnet of dress is aligned, and I type permanent magnetism supporting rack, 19 bottom dead center position installs a compression spring 9 and electromagnetism supporting rack
10 connections, support are fixed；
The II type permanent magnetism supporting rack 3 is mounted on by sliding rail above I type permanent magnetism supporting rack 19, and left and right may be implemented and slide
It is dynamic, 14 axle center of electromagnet of a permanent magnet 13 and the installation of 10 top of electromagnetism supporting rack is installed among II type permanent magnetism supporting rack 3
Alignment, connect on II type permanent magnetism supporting rack, 3 top with Surgery Platform lower plate 4；Centre two in four II type permanent magnetism supporting racks 3
The top of a II type permanent magnetism supporting rack 3 is fixed with Surgery Platform lower plate 4, two II type permanent magnetism supporting racks 3 at both ends and operation
4 lower plate of platform is not fixed, and is not fixed to each other between four II type permanent magnetism supporting racks 3；
The size of electric current, connect with external control panel 24, passes through hand in 27 pilot 17 of current controller
It is dynamic to adjust size of current, change operating table position；
The temperature control equipment includes temperature indicator 23, temperature sensor 22, air bleeding valve 20, heat conducting pipe 1, heat transfer
Pad 5；
The temperature indicator 23 is connected with temperature sensor 22, and temperature indicator 23 is mounted on coaming plate 8, temperature
Sensor 22 is mounted on 5 the inside of heat transfer pad；
The heat conducting pipe 1 is connected to the working clearance of heat transfer pad 5 and permanent magnetism holder 3,19 and electromagnetism holder 10；
The air bleeding valve 20 is mounted on outside coaming plate 8；
The heat transfer pad 5 is mounted under Surgery Platform level；
The Surgery Platform includes a Surgery Platform 4, sliding rail 6, operating table support plate 7, two rotary joints 21, hand
Art pillow 2；
The Surgery Platform 4 is made of three working faces, and head working face is connected by rotary joint 21 and middle part working face
It connects, middle part working face is connect by rotary joint 21 with tail portion working face, and middle part working face both ends pass through sliding rail 6 and operating table branch
Fagging 7 connects, and middle part working face is fixed with intermediate two II type permanent magnetism supporting racks 3；
The surgery pillow 2 is fixed on the center position of 4 head working face of Surgery Platform；
7 lower part of operating table support plate and coaming plate 8 are fastened on operating table surrounding, 7 top of operating table support plate with
The bottom of Surgery Platform 4 is connected by sliding rail 6；
The backplanes support device includes lower plate 11, and upper plate 28, base slide 16, lock 25, four are fixed ten thousand
To wheel 15；
The upper plate 28 is connected with coaming plate 8, supports coaming plate 8, and pass through base slide 16 and 11 phase of lower plate
Connection, centre installation lock 25, the opposite sliding between fixed upper plate 28 and lower plate 11；
The fixation universal wheel 15 is mounted on lower plate 11, mobile and fixed entire operating table.
Specifically used method is as follows：
Mobile operating table, fixed universal wheel 15, is inserted into attaching plug 12, opens the power switch of control panel 24, according to
Operation requires, and when 4 height relatively low (height) of Surgery Platform, on control panel 24, presses to upper (lower) button, increase (subtracts
It is small) electromagnet 14 coil electric current, by the magnetic effect of electric current it is found that the magnetic field force that electromagnet 14 generates increases (reduction) therewith,
The power generated to permanent magnet 13 is consequently increased (reduction), to improve 4 height of (reduction) Surgery Platform.When to Surgery Platform 4
When head working face improves (reduction) height, increase the size of corresponding 14 electric current of electromagnet of (reduction) head working face；Work as increasing
When adding 4 tail portion face height of (reduction) Surgery Platform, increase the big of corresponding 14 electric current of electromagnet of (reduction) tail portion working face
It is small；When needing to Surgery Platform 4 left (right side) adjustment, the size of 14 electric current of left (right side) side electromagnet is adjusted；When adjustment operation is flat
When 4 front and back position of platform, base slide 16 is manually adjusted, finally by 25 fastening of lock.Moment observes the temperature of temperature indicator 23
Degree opens air bleeding valve 20, rationally adjusts the position of air bleeding valve 20, reach us when temperature display is higher than reasonable temperature
The temperature needed.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application method, including electromagnetic control device, temperature control equipment, Surgery Platform
Face, backplanes support device.
The electromagnetic control device is by 16 electromagnet, and 12 permanent magnets, 32 conducting wires, conduit is several, 4 I type permanent magnetism
Supporting rack, 4 II type permanent magnet supports framves, 4 compression springs, 1 electromagnetism supporting rack, 1 attaching plug, 5 current controls
Device, 1 control panel；
8 electromagnet are installed in the electromagnetism supporting rack bottom end successively, and 4 electromagnet are respectively symmetrically installed at left and right sides of upper end,
16 electromagnet are installed altogether, each electromagnet both ends are separately connected 2 conducting wires, are converged on current controller by conduit,
Current controller connects attaching plug and control panel；
2 permanent magnets are installed in the I type permanent magnetism supporting rack bottom end, the electromagnet shaft installed respectively with the bottom end of electromagnetism supporting rack
The heart is aligned, and I type permanent magnetism supporting rack bottom dead center position installs a compression spring and connect with electromagnetism supporting rack, supports fixation；
The II type permanent magnetism supporting rack is mounted on by sliding rail above I type permanent magnetism supporting rack, may be implemented to horizontally slip, II
One permanent magnet of installation is aligned with the electromagnet axle center that electromagnetism supporting rack top is installed among type permanent magnetism supporting rack, in II type permanent magnetism
Supporting rack top is connect with Surgery Platform bottom plate, the top of the 2 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks in centre in 4 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks
It is fixed with Surgery Platform, 2 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks at both ends are not fixed with Surgery Platform, between 4 II type permanent magnetism supporting racks
It is not fixed to each other.
2. specific method uses as follows：Mobile operating table, fixed universal wheel 15, is inserted into attaching plug 12, opens control panel 24
Power switch, required according to operation, when the height of Surgery Platform 4 relatively low (height), on control panel 24, pressed to upper (lower)
Button, increase the electric current of 14 coil of (reduction) electromagnet, by the magnetic effect of electric current it is found that the magnetic field force that generates of electromagnet 14 with
Increase (reduction), the power generated to permanent magnet 13 is consequently increased (reductions), to improve (reduction) Surgery Platform 4 highly.
When improving (reduction) height to 4 head working face of Surgery Platform, increase corresponding 14 electricity of electromagnet of (reduction) head working face
The size of stream；When increase (reduction) 4 tail portion face height of Surgery Platform, increase the corresponding electromagnetism of (reduction) tail portion working face
The size of 14 electric current of iron；When needing to Surgery Platform 4 left (right side) adjustment, the size of 14 electric current of left (right side) side electromagnet is adjusted；
When adjusting 4 front and back position of Surgery Platform, base slide 16 is manually adjusted, finally by 25 fastening of lock.Moment observes temperature
The temperature of display 23 opens air bleeding valve 20, rationally adjusts the position of air bleeding valve 20 when temperature display is higher than reasonable temperature,
Reach the temperature of our needs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810607638.XA CN108670690A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810607638.XA CN108670690A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108670690A true CN108670690A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63810985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810607638.XA Pending CN108670690A (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of electromagnetism class operation table and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108670690A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204072599U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 王艳婕 | A kind of children with hemiplegia side direction turns round auxiliary device |
| CN106510290A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-22 | 巫溪县兴顺沙发有限公司 | Mattress with adjustable hardness |
| CN207055632U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-03-02 | 陈佳 | A kind of Multifunction operating appliances |
| CN107982021A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 于艳 | Operation table |
| CN108032096A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | 舒能数控机床有限公司 | A kind of numerically controlled machine of stationarity higher |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201810607638.XA patent/CN108670690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204072599U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 王艳婕 | A kind of children with hemiplegia side direction turns round auxiliary device |
| CN106510290A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-22 | 巫溪县兴顺沙发有限公司 | Mattress with adjustable hardness |
| CN207055632U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-03-02 | 陈佳 | A kind of Multifunction operating appliances |
| CN108032096A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-15 | 舒能数控机床有限公司 | A kind of numerically controlled machine of stationarity higher |
| CN107982021A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-04 | 于艳 | Operation table |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181019 |