CN108669377A - Cray feed - Google Patents

Cray feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108669377A
CN108669377A CN201810858229.7A CN201810858229A CN108669377A CN 108669377 A CN108669377 A CN 108669377A CN 201810858229 A CN201810858229 A CN 201810858229A CN 108669377 A CN108669377 A CN 108669377A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
vitamin
cray
muddy flesh
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810858229.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄典亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Kang Qingyuan Breeding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Kang Qingyuan Breeding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Kang Qingyuan Breeding Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Kang Qingyuan Breeding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810858229.7A priority Critical patent/CN108669377A/en
Publication of CN108669377A publication Critical patent/CN108669377A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, disclose a kind of cray feed, and raw material includes by weight:0.1~0.2 part of 10~15 parts of river snail muddy flesh, 4~8 parts of freshwater mussel muddy flesh, 24~30 parts of fish meat puree, 5~10 parts of peanut powder, 6~8 parts of corn flour, 3~5 parts of phosphatide oil, 1~3 part of cod-liver oil, 1~2 part of garlic powder, 0.4~0.8 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.1~0.3, taurine 0.2~0.6, Se-enriched yeast 0.3~0.5, multi-vitamins 0.2~0.4 and Chinese herb feed additive.The cray feed of the present invention can improve that cray is disease-resistant and anti-stress ability, and not have any hormone additive in ingredient, cray can free growth, the cray flexible Fresh & Tender in Texture formed is good in taste.

Description

Cray feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to freshwater product cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of cray feed.
Background technology
Cray is also known as also referred to as Procambius clarkii, red crayfish and freshwater crayfish, belongs to Omnivore, mainly with water Grass, algae, aquatic insect, spoil etc. are food.Cray is more and more in order to meet because meat flavour is delicious wide welcomed by the people A person sponging on an aristocrat demand, people start propagate artificially cray.Feed is only noted mostly used by current artificial breeding cray The growth for accelerating cray is overweighted, containing urging long hormone more, the cray meat after growing up to is soft, lacks flexibility, and nutrition Ingredient friendship is low, and since artificial breeding density is larger, cray easily catches an illness, such as:Black gill disease, soft-shell disease, tail etc., at present Feed can not also improve the disease resistance of cray.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of cray feed, and cray disease resistance can not be improved by solving existing feed, and be formed Cray meat taste difference problem.
A kind of cray feed of the present invention, raw material include by weight:10~15 parts of river snail muddy flesh, freshwater mussel muddy flesh 4 ~8 parts, it is 24~30 parts of fish meat puree, 5~10 parts of peanut powder, 6~8 parts of corn flour, 3~5 parts of phosphatide oil, 1~3 part of cod-liver oil, big 1~2 portion of garlic powder, manna oligosacchride 0.1~0.3, taurine 0.2~0.6, Se-enriched yeast 0.3~0.5, is answered at 0.4~0.8 part of salt It closes vitamin 0.2~0.4 and 0.1~0.2 part of Chinese herb feed additive, the Chinese herb feed additive includes:It is cordate houttuynia, Radix Astragali, sweet Grass, dandelion and motherwort, and be 1 by weight:2:1:1:2 mixing.
Wherein, raw material includes by weight:12 parts of river snail muddy flesh, 6 parts of freshwater mussel muddy flesh, 28 parts of fish meat puree, peanut powder 7 Part, 7 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of phosphatide oil, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 1.5 parts of garlic powder, 0.6 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.2, taurine 0.4, 0.1 part of Se-enriched yeast 0.4, multi-vitamins 0.3 and Chinese herb feed additive.
Wherein, the multi-vitamins include:Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, dimension Raw element B1, vitamin B2, each vitamin account for multi-vitamins gross mass percentage and are respectively:Vitamin A is 10%, vitamin C It is for 30%, vitamine D3 2%, vitamin E 20%, Vitamin K3 18%, vitamin B1 12%, vitamin B2 8%.
Wherein, the fish meat puree is meat-eating race fish meat puree.
Wherein, the fish meat puree is at least one catfish muddy flesh and snakeheaded fish muddy flesh.
The cray feed of the present invention can improve that cray is disease-resistant and anti-stress ability, and not have any to swash in ingredient Plain additive, cray can free growth, the cray flexible Fresh & Tender in Texture formed is good in taste.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained without creative efforts, belongs to guarantor of the present invention The range of shield.
The cray feed of the present invention, raw material include by weight:10~15 parts of river snail muddy flesh, freshwater mussel muddy flesh 4~8 Part, 24~30 parts of fish meat puree, 5~10 parts of peanut powder, 6~8 parts of corn flour, 3~5 parts of phosphatide oil, 1~3 part of cod-liver oil, garlic powder 1~2 part, 0.4~0.8 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.1~0.3, taurine 0.2~0.6, Se-enriched yeast 0.3~0.5, compound dimension Raw element 0.2~0.4 and 0.1~0.2 part of Chinese herb feed additive, the Chinese herb feed additive include:Cordate houttuynia, Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Pu Public English and motherwort, and be 1 by weight:2:1:1:2 mixing.
Wherein, the multi-vitamins include:Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, dimension Raw element B1, vitamin B2, each vitamin account for multi-vitamins gross mass percentage and are respectively:Vitamin A is 10%, vitamin C It is for 30%, vitamine D3 2%, vitamin E 20%, Vitamin K3 18%, vitamin B1 12%, vitamin B2 8%.
River snail muddy flesh, freshwater mussel muddy flesh and fish meat puree in feed meet the eating habit of cray, can induce cray and open Mouth feed.Meat contains higher protein, and phosphatide oil is phosphorous abundant, promotes the generation of shrimp cream and shrimp cream.Cod-liver oil is rich in DHA enhances the nutritional ingredient of cray.Garlic has the function of that detoxicating, killing bacteria and Chinese herb feed additive can improve small dragon together The disease resistance of shrimp.After feed is put into water, salt is quickly soluble in water, and salt can change the osmotic pressure of pathogen, make It is dehydrated death, further improves diseases prevention ability.Soya bean protein powder, corn flour and rice bran are while increasing shrimp protein The fat content of crab meat is not improved, is suitble to more crowds edible.Manna oligosacchride is the oligosaccharides of small-molecular-weight, is easy by cray Cray immunity of organisms can be improved in intestinal absorption, taurine and Se-enriched yeast, to the resistances of various pathogenic microorganisms and Anti-stress ability.The addition of multi-vitamins can meet the needs of cray growth is to various nutriments, accelerate cray life It is long, and it is more to grow up to rear pork.
It can be seen that the cray feed of the present invention can improve, cray is disease-resistant and anti-stress ability, and without appointing in ingredient What hormone additive, cray can free growth, the cray flexible Fresh & Tender in Texture formed is good in taste.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, raw material includes by weight:12 parts of river snail muddy flesh, 6 parts of freshwater mussel muddy flesh, 28 parts of fish meat puree, flower 7 parts of fecula, 7 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of phosphatide oil, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 1.5 parts of garlic powder, 0.6 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.2, ox sulphur 0.1 part of acid 0.4, Se-enriched yeast 0.4, multi-vitamins 0.3 and Chinese herb feed additive.Chinese herb feed additive includes:Cordate houttuynia, Huang Stilbene, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion and motherwort, and be 1 by weight:2:1:1:2 mixing.
Multi-vitamins include:Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension Raw element B2, each vitamin account for multi-vitamins gross mass percentage and are respectively:Vitamin A is 10%, vitamin C 30%, ties up Raw element D3 is 2%, vitamin E 20%, Vitamin K3 18%, vitamin B1 12%, vitamin B2 8%.
Wherein, the fish meat puree is meat-eating race fish meat puree, and carnivorous fish itself are food, fish with fish, earthworm, spiral shell, freshwater mussel etc. Meat contains higher protein, and fish meat puree can be at least one catfish meat mud and snakeheaded fish muddy flesh.
Embodiment 2
Wherein, raw material includes by weight:10 parts of river snail muddy flesh, 8 parts of freshwater mussel muddy flesh, 26 parts of fish meat puree, peanut powder 10 Part, 6 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of phosphatide oil, 3 parts of cod-liver oil, 2 parts of garlic powder, 0.4 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.3, taurine 0.2, richness 0.2 part of selenium yeast 0.5, multi-vitamins 0.2 and Chinese herb feed additive.The Chinese herb feed additive includes:Cordate houttuynia, Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion and motherwort, and be 1 by weight:2:1:1:2 mixing.
Wherein, the multi-vitamins include:Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, dimension Raw element B1, vitamin B2, each vitamin account for multi-vitamins gross mass percentage and are respectively:Vitamin A is 10%, vitamin C It is for 30%, vitamine D3 2%, vitamin E 20%, Vitamin K3 18%, vitamin B1 12%, vitamin B2 8%.
Wherein, the fish meat puree is meat-eating race fish meat puree, and carnivorous fish itself are food, fish with fish, earthworm, spiral shell, freshwater mussel etc. Meat contains higher protein, and fish meat puree can be at least one catfish meat mud and snakeheaded fish muddy flesh.
Embodiment 3
Wherein, raw material includes by weight:15 parts of river snail muddy flesh, 4 parts of freshwater mussel muddy flesh, 30 parts of fish meat puree, peanut powder 10 Part, 8 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of phosphatide oil, 1 part of cod-liver oil, 1 part of garlic powder, 0.4 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.1, taurine 0.5, richness 0.1 part of selenium yeast 0.3, multi-vitamins 0.4 and Chinese herb feed additive.The Chinese herb feed additive includes:Cordate houttuynia, Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dandelion and motherwort, and be 1 by weight:2:1:1:2 mixing.
Wherein, the multi-vitamins include:Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, dimension Raw element B1, vitamin B2, each vitamin account for multi-vitamins gross mass percentage and are respectively:Vitamin A is 10%, vitamin C It is for 30%, vitamine D3 2%, vitamin E 20%, Vitamin K3 18%, vitamin B1 12%, vitamin B2 8%.
Wherein, the fish meat puree is meat-eating race fish meat puree, and carnivorous fish itself are food, fish with fish, earthworm, spiral shell, freshwater mussel etc. Meat contains higher protein, and fish meat puree can be at least one catfish meat mud and snakeheaded fish muddy flesh.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cray feed, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight:10~15 parts of river snail muddy flesh, freshwater mussel muddy flesh 4 ~8 parts, it is 24~30 parts of fish meat puree, 5~10 parts of peanut powder, 6~8 parts of corn flour, 3~5 parts of phosphatide oil, 1~3 part of cod-liver oil, big 1~2 portion of garlic powder, manna oligosacchride 0.1~0.3, taurine 0.2~0.6, Se-enriched yeast 0.3~0.5, is answered at 0.4~0.8 part of salt It closes vitamin 0.2~0.4 and 0.1~0.2 part of Chinese herb feed additive, the Chinese herb feed additive includes:It is cordate houttuynia, Radix Astragali, sweet Grass, dandelion and motherwort, and be 1 by weight:2:1:1:2 mixing.
2. cray feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight:12 parts of river snail muddy flesh, 6 parts of freshwater mussel muddy flesh, 28 parts of fish meat puree, 7 parts of peanut powder, 7 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of phosphatide oil, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 1.5 parts of garlic powder, food 0.1 part of 0.6 part of salt, manna oligosacchride 0.2, taurine 0.4, Se-enriched yeast 0.4, multi-vitamins 0.3 and Chinese herb feed additive.
3. cray feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins include:Vitamin A, dimension life Plain C, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, each vitamin account for multi-vitamins gross mass hundred Point ratio is respectively:Vitamin A is 10%, vitamin C 30%, vitamine D3 2%, vitamin E 20%, Vitamin K3 are 18%, vitamin B1 12%, vitamin B2 8%.
4. cray feed according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the fish meat puree is meat-eating race fish Muddy flesh.
5. cray feed as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the fish meat puree be catfish muddy flesh and snakeheaded fish muddy flesh extremely It is one of few.
CN201810858229.7A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Cray feed Withdrawn CN108669377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810858229.7A CN108669377A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Cray feed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810858229.7A CN108669377A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Cray feed

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452495A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-12 盐城工学院 A kind of prevention and treatment Procambius clarkii spiral shell substance disease Chinese herbal feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof
CN109480127A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-19 盐城工学院 A kind of cray growth-promoting feed
CN110710619A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-21 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社 Feed capable of improving disease resistance of crayfish
CN111543268A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县亮景苑生态农业发展有限公司 Green and efficient comprehensive shrimp and rice planting and breeding method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452495A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-12 盐城工学院 A kind of prevention and treatment Procambius clarkii spiral shell substance disease Chinese herbal feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof
CN109480127A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-19 盐城工学院 A kind of cray growth-promoting feed
CN110710619A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-21 和县明信水产养殖专业合作社 Feed capable of improving disease resistance of crayfish
CN111543268A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-18 南县亮景苑生态农业发展有限公司 Green and efficient comprehensive shrimp and rice planting and breeding method

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Application publication date: 20181019