CN108668534A - A kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108668534A CN108668534A CN201810489938.2A CN201810489938A CN108668534A CN 108668534 A CN108668534 A CN 108668534A CN 201810489938 A CN201810489938 A CN 201810489938A CN 108668534 A CN108668534 A CN 108668534A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- energy
- disintegrating knife
- fixedly connected
- deep soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1125—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
- B01F27/11251—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis having holes in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatuses, including car body, front driving wheel and steering wheel;Front end is equipped with auger on the left of the car body, and Disintegrating knife roller is equipped on the right side of front driving wheel, is equipped on the right side of Disintegrating knife roller and collects plate in splayed configuration distribution;The car body, which is located at Disintegrating knife roller and collects, is equipped with jet pipe between plate, and jet pipe extends to above car body and is communicated with fertilizer tube;Solar panels are equipped with above the car body.The present invention adjusts the depth digged by being equipped with auger, Disintegrating knife roller and collecting plate, by hydraulically extensible cylinder, after soil is dug, is crushed to soil by Disintegrating knife so that soil is looser, convenient for fertilising and follow-up plantation;The present invention improves the uniformity of fertilizer each component, improves the uniformity and validity of fertilising, improve fertilization effect by being stirred mixing to fertilizer equipped with the agitating plate equipped with irregular through-hole;The present invention saves the energy by being equipped with solar panels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-saving field, specifically a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
The soil time has grown easy caking, and this reduces the gas permeabilities of root, as having enclosed root, ploughs
After pine, just increase the gap between soil particle, air is easy for into, increases the breathing of root cells;Respiration
It strengthens, transpiration can be reinforced, promote exchanging for Gen Mao and the mineral element in soil, can also promote root pair in this way
The absorption of mineral element.
Traditional scarifier attachment is simple in structure, can only dig soil, cannot be crushed to the soil locally to deblock, drop
The low effect loosened the soil, in addition the pine soil depth of traditional scarifier attachment is limited, and in addition traditional loosening device has a single function, pine
Apply fertilizer after soil, it is easier under ooze and absorbed, there is preferable fertilization effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatuses, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus, including car body, front driving wheel and steering wheel;Lower section is equipped on the left of the car body
Front driving wheel, front driving wheel are rotatably connected to front end panel by wheel shaft;The wheel shaft is connected with defeated by the first driving belt
Shaft, output shaft are connected with the first driving motor, and the first driving motor is electrically connected with accumulator;Lower end is set on the right side of the car body
There is steering wheel;Front end is equipped with auger on the left of the car body, and auger is connected with the output shaft of the second driving motor, the second driving
Motor is electrically connected with accumulator;Second driving motor is fixedly connected with rotating turret, and rotating turret is hinged with supporting rod, support
Bar is fixedly connected with vehicle bottom;Telescopic hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the rotating turret and vehicle bottom, telescopic hydraulic cylinder is electrical
It is connected with accumulator;Disintegrating knife roller is equipped on the right side of the front driving wheel, Disintegrating knife roller is rotatably connected to centre by bearing
Support plate;Equidistant crushing knife is distributed on the Disintegrating knife roller;It is equipped on the right side of the Disintegrating knife roller and is distributed in splayed configuration
Collect plate;The car body, which is located at Disintegrating knife roller and collects, is equipped with jet pipe between plate, and jet pipe is extended to above car body and is connected to
There are fertilizer tube, jet pipe to be equipped with manually-operated gate;Cast hopper is equipped with above the fertilizer tube;It is equipped in the fertilizer tube and circumferentially divides
The agitating plate of cloth offers the through-hole of irregular distribution on agitating plate;The agitating plate is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and agitating shaft is logical
It crosses third driving belt and is connected with output shaft;Solar panels are equipped with above the car body, solar panels pass through supporting rod with car body
It is fixedly connected, solar panels are electrically connected with accumulator.
As a further solution of the present invention:The front end panel is fixedly connected with vehicle bottom.
As a further solution of the present invention:The mode that first driving motor is bolted is fixed with car body to be connected
It connects.
As a further solution of the present invention:The accumulator is fixedly connected with car body upper surface.
As a further solution of the present invention:The intermediate support plate is fixedly connected with vehicle bottom.
As a further solution of the present invention:The fertilizer tube is the hollow tubular structure being horizontally arranged.
As a further solution of the present invention:The cast hopper is equipped with cover board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by being equipped with auger, Disintegrating knife roller and returning
Collect plate, the depth digged is adjusted by hydraulically extensible cylinder, after soil is dug, soil is crushed by Disintegrating knife, is made
It is looser to obtain soil, plants convenient for fertilising and subsequently;The present invention by equipped with the agitating plate equipped with irregular through-hole to fertilizer
It is stirred mixing, improves the uniformity of fertilizer each component, improves the uniformity and validity of fertilising, improves fertilization effect;This
Invention saves the energy by being equipped with solar panels.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of car body in energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of fertilizer tube in energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus.
In figure:1- car bodies;2- front driving wheels;3- wheel shafts;4- front end panels;The first driving belts of 5-;6- first drives electricity
Machine;7- output shafts;8- augers;The second driving motors of 9-;10- rotating turrets;11- hydraulically extensible cylinders;12- Disintegrating knife rollers;13-
Intermediate support plate;14- collects plate;15- jet pipes;16- fertilizer tubes;17- cast hoppers;18- agitating plates;1801- through-holes;19- is stirred
Axis;20- third driving belts;21- solar panels;22- accumulators;23- steering wheels.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus, including car body 1, forerunner
Driving wheel 2 and steering wheel 23;1 left side lower section of the car body is equipped with front driving wheel 2, before front driving wheel 2 is rotatably connected to by wheel shaft 3
Support plate 4, front end panel 4 are fixedly connected with 1 bottom of car body;The wheel shaft 3 is connected with output shaft 7 by the first driving belt 5,
Output shaft 7 is connected with the first driving motor 6, and the mode that the first driving motor 6 is bolted is fixedly connected with car body 1, the
One driving motor 6 is electrically connected with accumulator 22, and accumulator 22 is fixedly connected with 1 upper surface of car body;First driving motor 6
It drives wheel shaft 3 and front driving wheel 2 to rotate by the first driving belt 5, and then is moved with motor vehicles bodies 1,1 right side lower end of car body is equipped with
Steering wheel 23, convenient for the direction of control car body 1;1 left side front end of the car body is equipped with auger 8, and auger 8 is connected with the second drive
The output shaft of dynamic motor 9, the second driving motor 9 are electrically connected with accumulator 22, and the second driving motor 9 drives auger 8 to rotate,
Deep soil is dug;Second driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with rotating turret 10, and rotating turret 10 is hinged with supporting rod, support
Bar is fixedly connected with 1 bottom of car body;The rotating turret 9 and car body are hinged with telescopic hydraulic cylinder 11, telescopic hydraulic cylinder between 1 bottom
11 are electrically connected with accumulator 22, and telescopic hydraulic cylinder 11 drives rotating turret 9 to rotate, and then changes the height of auger 8, Jin Ergai
Become pine soil depth;2 right side of the front driving wheel is equipped with Disintegrating knife roller 12, during Disintegrating knife roller 12 is rotatably connected to by bearing
Between support plate 13, intermediate support plate 13 is fixedly connected with 1 bottom of car body;Equidistant crushing is distributed on the Disintegrating knife roller 12
Knife crushes soil so that soil is looser;12 right side of the Disintegrating knife roller is equipped with collecting in splayed configuration distribution
Plate 14 collects plate 14 and backfills soil;The car body 1, which is located at Disintegrating knife roller 12 and collects, is equipped with jet pipe between plate 14
15, jet pipe 15 extends to 1 top of car body and is communicated with fertilizer tube 16, and jet pipe 15 is equipped with manually-operated gate, controls the dispensing of fertilizer;
The fertilizer tube 16 is the hollow tubular structure being horizontally arranged, and 16 top of fertilizer tube is equipped with cast hopper 17, and cast hopper 17 is equipped with lid
Plate;It is equipped with the agitating plate 18 being circumferentially distributed in the fertilizer tube 15, the through-hole of irregular distribution is offered on agitating plate 18
1801, improve mixing effect so that fertilizer more uniform and smooth improves the uniformity and validity of fertilizer spray;The stirring
Plate 18 is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 19, and agitating shaft 19 is connected with output shaft 7, the first driving motor 6 by third driving belt 20
It drives agitating plate 18 to rotate, fertilizer is stirred;1 top of the car body is equipped with solar panels 21, solar panels 21 and car body 1
It is fixedly connected by supporting rod, solar panels 21 are electrically connected with accumulator 22, by power storage in accumulator 22, save energy
Source.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus, including car body(1), front driving wheel(2)And steering wheel(23);Its feature exists
In the car body(1)Front driving wheel is equipped with below left side(2), front driving wheel(2)Pass through wheel shaft(3)It is rotatably connected to front support
Plate(4);The wheel shaft(3)Pass through the first driving belt(5)It is connected with output shaft(7), output shaft(7)It is connected with the first driving electricity
Machine(6), the first driving motor(6)It is electrically connected with accumulator(22);The car body(1)Right side lower end is equipped with steering wheel(23);
The car body(1)Left side front end is equipped with auger(8), auger(8)It is connected with the second driving motor(9)Output shaft, second
Driving motor(9)With accumulator(22)It is electrically connected;Second driving motor(9)It is fixedly connected with rotating turret(10), rotation
Frame(10)It is hinged with supporting rod, supporting rod and car body(1)Bottom is fixedly connected;The rotating turret(9)And car body(1)Between bottom
It is hinged with telescopic hydraulic cylinder(11), telescopic hydraulic cylinder(11)It is electrically connected with accumulator(22);The front driving wheel(2)Right side is set
There is Disintegrating knife roller(12), Disintegrating knife roller(12)It is rotatably connected to intermediate support plate by bearing(13);The Disintegrating knife
Roller(12)On equidistant crushing knife is distributed with;The Disintegrating knife roller(12)Right side is equipped with collects plate in splayed configuration distribution
(14);The car body(1)Positioned at Disintegrating knife roller(12)With collect plate(14)Between be equipped with jet pipe(15), jet pipe(15)It extends to
Car body(1)Top is simultaneously communicated with fertilizer tube(16), jet pipe(15)It is equipped with manually-operated gate;The fertilizer tube(16)Top, which is equipped with, throws
Hopper(17);The fertilizer tube(15)It is interior equipped with the agitating plate being circumferentially distributed(18), agitating plate(18)On offer it is irregular
The through-hole of distribution(1801);The agitating plate(18)It is fixedly connected with agitating shaft(19), agitating shaft(19)It is driven skin by third
Band(20)It is connected with output shaft(7);The car body(1)Top is equipped with solar panels(21), solar panels(21)With car body(1)It is logical
It crosses supporting rod to be fixedly connected, solar panels(21)With accumulator(22)It is electrically connected.
2. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end panel
(4)With car body(1)Bottom is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first driving electricity
Machine(6)The mode and car body being bolted(1)It is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accumulator(22)
With car body(1)Upper surface is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intermediate support plate
(13)With car body(1)Bottom is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertilizer tube(16)
For horizontal positioned hollow tubular structure.
7. a kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cast hopper(17)
Equipped with cover board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810489938.2A CN108668534A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810489938.2A CN108668534A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108668534A true CN108668534A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63807251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810489938.2A Pending CN108668534A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of energy-efficient deep soil loosening fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108668534A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113099781A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-13 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡市分公司 | Ditching device is used in tobacco leaf production |
CN113519218A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-22 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings |
CN116889135A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-17 | 安徽农业大学 | Ditching device for agricultural farmland planting |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106489334A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-15 | 万钰 | A kind of agricultural uses rotary tillage sowing machine tool |
CN107593008A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 李媛馨 | A kind of small-sized fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil of agricultural planting |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201810489938.2A patent/CN108668534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106489334A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-15 | 万钰 | A kind of agricultural uses rotary tillage sowing machine tool |
CN107593008A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 李媛馨 | A kind of small-sized fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil of agricultural planting |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113099781A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-13 | 湖南省烟草公司长沙市公司宁乡市分公司 | Ditching device is used in tobacco leaf production |
CN113519218A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-22 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | Agricultural is with tomato seeder that grows seedlings |
CN116889135A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-17 | 安徽农业大学 | Ditching device for agricultural farmland planting |
CN116889135B (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Ditching device for agricultural farmland planting |
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Application publication date: 20181019 |
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