CN108662770A - Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove - Google Patents

Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108662770A
CN108662770A CN201810452310.5A CN201810452310A CN108662770A CN 108662770 A CN108662770 A CN 108662770A CN 201810452310 A CN201810452310 A CN 201810452310A CN 108662770 A CN108662770 A CN 108662770A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
energy saving
environment protection
combustion chamber
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810452310.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊开富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Bohan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Bohan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Bohan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Bohan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810452310.5A priority Critical patent/CN108662770A/en
Publication of CN108662770A publication Critical patent/CN108662770A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/44—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H6/00—Combined water and air heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove, including furnace body, furnace body is interior to be equipped with combustion chamber, the water tank layer around combustion chamber placement；Combustion chamber is equipped with first heat exchanger and charge door, and water tank layer is equipped with water inlet end and the water outlet that is connected to first heat exchanger；Furnace body is additionally provided with hot gas room, hot gas room is set in water tank floor and is connected to arrangement with the bottom of combustion chamber, hot gas room is equipped with second heat exchanger and outlet passageway, and second heat exchanger is respectively communicated with the first heat exchanger, water tank layer, which is provided with aspiration pump.Multipurpose furnace coefficient safe to use is high, and applicability is wider；In addition, the structure setting of the multipurpose furnace can make the burning of fuel more abundant, more energy efficient environmental protection is used；The multipurpose furnace can also provide hot gas and hot water simultaneously, and the energy utilization rate of fuel has obtained further raising；In addition, the multipurpose furnace directly heats air, generated hot gas is more slim and graceful, and corresponding conveying equipment requirement is relatively low, and the maintenance requirement of equipment is low to significantly reduce production and application cost.

Description

Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of main stoves for generating hot gas, particularly relate to a kind of environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove.
Background technology
The hot gas of industrial production, life heating etc. often carries out heating generation by boiler to water, obtains heat by this way There are following problems for the technology of gas：First, since the temperature of boiler heating is very high, the vapour pressure in boiler will be very big, this is often The bursting of boilers and personnel casualty accidents are often resulted in, there are great security risks, and there are relevant regulations, without strict training Personnel must not be on duty operation boiler, operating personnel are required high；Third, during being heated, fuel generates boiler A large amount of thermal energy can not utilize, the utilization rate of energy is all more low；Second, boiler will produce a large amount of packet using fuel heating The pernicious gas and black smoke including sulfur dioxide are included, larger pollution is caused to environment；4th, steam heat in transmission process Loss is very big, also usually higher to the quality requirements of conveying equipment, of high cost；In addition, the quality of steam is also bigger, vapor It is condensed into water, certain liquid water can be accumulated in conveyance conduit, be unfavorable for the conveying of steam.
The present invention provides a kind of environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove, and to overcome, security risk existing for existing most boilers is big, the energy Using insufficient, environmental pollution is serious, conveying thermal losses is big, equipment requirement is high, produces and convey the problems such as of high cost.
Invention content
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove, including furnace body, furnace body is interior to be equipped with combustion chamber, the water tank layer around combustion chamber placement；Combustion chamber is set There are first heat exchanger and a charge door, water tank layer is equipped with water inlet end and the water outlet that is connected to first heat exchanger；Furnace body is additionally provided with Hot gas room, hot gas room are set in water tank floor and be connected tos with the bottom of combustion chamber arrangement, hot gas room equipped with second heat exchanger with Outlet passageway, second heat exchanger are respectively communicated with the first heat exchanger, water tank layer, which is provided with aspiration pump.
Above-mentioned first heat exchanger includes several parallel arrangements of both the first water inlet, the first water outlet and connection Pipeline, the first water inlet are connected to above-mentioned second heat exchanger.
Above-mentioned bottom of combustion chamber is additionally provided with third heat exchanger, and third heat exchanger is set under above-mentioned first heat exchanger Side, third heat exchanger include the pipeline of several parallel arrangements of both third water inlet, third water outlet and connection, this Three water inlets are connected to above-mentioned second heat exchanger, which is connected to above-mentioned first water inlet.
The distance of adjacent two pipeline enclosure of above-mentioned third heat exchanger is less than adjacent two pipeline of above-mentioned first heat exchanger Between distance, the fuel slug to become smaller by combustion volume is by the pipeline gap of first heat exchanger.
Above-mentioned combustion chamber locular wall is equipped with the first deashing window, and the first deashing window is set to below first heat exchanger and is located at third Above heat exchanger, the first deashing window is equipped with the door of salable closing.
Above-mentioned second heat exchanger includes the pipeline group of both the second water inlet, the second water outlet and connection, the pipeline If group includes the pipe layers of dried layer parallel arrangement, pipeline of each pipe layers equipped with several parallel arrangements, the second water inlet with it is upper The connection of water tank layer is stated, which is connected to above-mentioned third water inlet.
Above-mentioned sidewall of the furnace body in above-mentioned third heat exchanger and second heat exchanger be respectively arranged below with third deashing window and Second deashing window, third deashing window and the second deashing window are separately equipped with the door of salable closing.
Above-mentioned hot gas room is equipped with several heat carriers, which extends to above-mentioned water tank layer.
Above-mentioned furnace body outer wall is equipped with heat insulation coating.
Above-mentioned charge door is equipped with the door of adjustable charge door openings of sizes.
By the above-mentioned description to structure of the invention it is found that compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that：This is multi-purpose Stove coefficient safe to use is high, and general public can be on duty use, and applicability is wider；In addition, the structure setting of the multipurpose furnace can make The burning of fuel is more abundant, and pernicious gas occurrence quantity is greatly reduced, and tail gas environmental pollution is small, uses more energy efficient environmental protection； The multipurpose furnace can also provide hot gas and hot water simultaneously, and the energy utilization rate of fuel has obtained further raising；In addition, this is multi-purpose Stove directly heats air, and generated hot gas is more slim and graceful, and corresponding conveying equipment requirement is relatively low, and the maintenance of equipment is wanted Ask low, subsequent processing work is also relatively simple, significantly reduces production and application cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is multipurpose furnace internal structure schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is that A-A is directed toward schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that B-B is directed toward schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that C-C is directed toward schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate the specific implementation mode of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove, including furnace body 1, furnace body 1 is interior to be equipped with combustion chamber 11, ring The water tank layer 12 arranged around combustion chamber 11, water tank layer 12 surround combustion chamber 11, and removing for fuel combustion generation adds gas Loss heat except the heat of heat will heat the water of water tank layer 12, be sufficiently used the energy of fuel generation；Combustion It burns room 11 and is equipped with first heat exchanger 14 and charge door 110, charge door 110 is the inlet and outlet that multipurpose furnace adds fuel, and more With the air inlet of the gas of stove heat, for air circulation trend as shown in arrow mark in Fig. 1, fuel slug is positioned over the first heat exchange It burns on the pipeline of device 14；Water tank layer 12 is equipped with water inlet end 121 and the water outlet 122 for being connected to first heat exchanger 14, water Flowing be directed toward as shown in arrow mark in Fig. 1, cold water is heated by the water inlet end 121 entrance water tank layer 12, heated Water is output to hot water demand by the water outlet 122 and uses, and used water is recyclable to be returned back in water tank layer 12；The furnace body 1 It is additionally provided with hot gas room 13, hot gas room 13 is surround by water tank floor 12 and is connected to arrangement, hot gas room 13 with 11 bottom of above-mentioned combustion chamber Equipped with second heat exchanger 16 and outlet passageway 130, second heat exchanger 16 is respectively communicated with the first heat exchanger 14, water tank layer 12, which is provided with aspiration pump 131, is made by the effect of aspiration pump 131 plus thermogenetic hot gas is logical through outlet Road 130 is delivered at hot gas demand（Such as baker）It uses, while also entering stove for multipurpose furnace extraneous gas and power is provided, largely Gas is entered in stove the abundant burning for being conducive to fuel in combustion chamber 11 by charge door 110, has both improved the service efficiency of fuel, Also the generation for greatly reducing pernicious gas and black smoke, to realize energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.Entered in stove by charge door 110 Air to 11 flows of combustion chamber and then enters hot gas room 13 under the action of aspiration pump 131, in this process can be by cigarette Ashes in gas is efficiently separated, and is clapped dust concentration and is effectively reduced, while also increasing the heat exchange in convection process Coefficient, the thermal efficiency further get a promotion, and are used to reduce fuel.Multipurpose furnace coefficient safe to use is high, and general public is Can be on duty use, and applicability is wider；In addition, the multipurpose furnace can also provide hot gas and hot water simultaneously, the energy utilization rate of fuel obtains Further raising is arrived；In addition, the multipurpose furnace directly heats air, generated hot gas is more slim and graceful, accordingly Conveying equipment requirement is relatively low, and the maintenance requirement of equipment is low, and subsequent processing work is also relatively simple, significantly reduces production and makes Use cost.
Above-mentioned first heat exchanger 14 includes the several flat of both the first water inlet 141, the first water outlet 142 and connection The pipeline of row arrangement, the first water inlet 141 are connected to above-mentioned second heat exchanger 16.11 bottom of above-mentioned combustion chamber is additionally provided with third Heat exchanger 15, third heat exchanger 15 are set to the lower section of above-mentioned first heat exchanger 14, third heat exchanger 15 include third into The pipeline of several parallel arrangements of both the mouth of a river 151, third water outlet 152 and connection, the third water inlet 151 and above-mentioned the Two heat exchangers 16 are connected to, which is connected to above-mentioned first water inlet 141.
The distance of adjacent two pipeline enclosure of above-mentioned third heat exchanger 15 is less than adjacent the two of above-mentioned first heat exchanger 14 The distance of pipeline enclosure, the fuel slug to become smaller by combustion volume are declined by the pipeline gap of first heat exchanger 14 down toward third heat It burns away on exchanger 15.
11 locular wall of above-mentioned combustion chamber is equipped with the first deashing window 150, and the residue for generation of burning can have at the first deashing window 150 Cleaning；First deashing window 150 is set to 14 lower section of first heat exchanger and positioned at 15 top of third heat exchanger, the first deashing window 150 are equipped with the door of salable closing, and the door is in sealing closed state to multipurpose furnace in the operating condition.
Above-mentioned second heat exchanger 16 includes the pipeline group of both the second water inlet 161, the second water outlet 162 and connection 163, if the pipeline group 163 includes the pipe layers 164 of dried layer parallel arrangement, each pipe layers 164 are equipped with several parallel arrangements Pipeline, the longitudinally staggered setting of correspondence pipeline of adjacent two layers pipe layers 164；Second water inlet 161 is connected to above-mentioned water tank layer 12, Second water outlet 162 is connected to above-mentioned third water inlet 151.
1 side wall of above-mentioned furnace body is respectively arranged below with third deashing in above-mentioned third heat exchanger 15 and second heat exchanger 16 Window 160 and the second deashing window 132, the ashes detached in flue gas can mostly be cleared up from the second deashing window 132；Third deashing window 160 and second deashing window 132 be separately equipped with the door of salable closing, the door is in sealing and closes multipurpose furnace in the operating condition State.
Above-mentioned hot gas room 13 is equipped with several heat carriers 17, which extends to above-mentioned water tank Layer 12；Heat carrier 17 is in rod-shaped, and preferably solid, such as aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy is made in the preferable material of heat conductivility.
Consumption is dissipated to reduce the energy inside furnace body 1,1 outer wall of above-mentioned furnace body is equipped with heat insulation coating 2.
Above-mentioned charge door 110 is equipped with the door of 110 openings of sizes of adjustable charge door, adjustable into multi-purpose by the door The size of the gas flow of stove.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is all to utilize this Conceive the change for carrying out unsubstantiality to the present invention, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (10)

1. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove, including furnace body, furnace body is interior to be equipped with combustion chamber, the water tank layer around combustion chamber placement；Combustion chamber Equipped with first heat exchanger and charge door, water tank layer is equipped with water inlet end and the water outlet that is connected to first heat exchanger；Its feature exists In：The furnace body is additionally provided with hot gas room, and hot gas room is set in water tank floor and is connected to arrangement with the bottom of combustion chamber, and hot gas room is set There are second heat exchanger and outlet passageway, second heat exchanger to be respectively communicated with the first heat exchanger, water tank layer, the outlet is logical Road is provided with aspiration pump.
2. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first heat exchanger includes the first water inlet The pipeline of several parallel arrangements of both mouth, the first water outlet and connection, the first water inlet connect with the second heat exchanger It is logical.
3. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bottom of combustion chamber is additionally provided with the friendship of third heat Parallel operation, third heat exchanger are set to below the first heat exchanger, and third heat exchanger includes third water inlet, third water outlet The pipeline of mouth and several parallel arrangements of connection the two, the third water inlet are connected to the second heat exchanger, the third Water outlet is connected to first water inlet.
4. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Adjacent two pipeline of the third heat exchanger Between distance be less than the first heat exchanger adjacent two pipeline enclosure distance.
5. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The combustion chamber locular wall is equipped with the first deashing Window, the first deashing window are set to below first heat exchanger and above third heat exchanger, and the first deashing window is equipped can be close Seal the door closed.
6. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The second heat exchanger includes the second water inlet The pipeline group of both mouth, the second water outlet and connection, if the pipeline group includes the pipe layers of dried layer parallel arrangement, each pipeline Layer is equipped with the pipeline of several parallel arrangements, and the second water inlet is connected to the water tank layer, which is connected to the third Water inlet.
7. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The sidewall of the furnace body is in the third heat exchange Device and second heat exchanger are respectively arranged below with third deashing window and the second deashing window, third deashing window and the second deashing window difference It is equipped with the door of salable closing.
8. the environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, it is characterised in that：The hot gas room is equipped with several lead Hot body, the heat carrier penetration heat gas chamber locular wall extend to the water tank layer.
9. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The furnace body outer wall is equipped with heat insulation coating.
10. environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charge door is equipped with adjustable charging The door of mouth openings of sizes.
CN201810452310.5A 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove Withdrawn CN108662770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810452310.5A CN108662770A (en) 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810452310.5A CN108662770A (en) 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108662770A true CN108662770A (en) 2018-10-16

Family

ID=63779213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810452310.5A Withdrawn CN108662770A (en) 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 Environment protection energy saving multipurpose stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108662770A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20181016