CN208058820U - A kind of gasification charcoal processing heating integrated boiler - Google Patents
A kind of gasification charcoal processing heating integrated boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN208058820U CN208058820U CN201820501142.XU CN201820501142U CN208058820U CN 208058820 U CN208058820 U CN 208058820U CN 201820501142 U CN201820501142 U CN 201820501142U CN 208058820 U CN208058820 U CN 208058820U
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- flue
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- charcoal processing
- refractory brick
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gasification charcoal processings to heat integrated boiler, purpose is to solve the problems, such as existing charcoal processing boiler energy waste, the utility model includes flue, refractory brick furnace wall, combustion chamber, combustor, gas furnace, snorkel and heat-exchanging water tank, the flue is located in refractory brick furnace wall, the cavity that combustion chamber is formed between flue and refractory brick furnace wall;The bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with combustor and gas furnace, and the snorkel is located at outside flue, and one end is communicated with the upper bell of flue, and the other end connects gas furnace;The heat-exchanging water tank is located on the outside of refractory brick furnace wall, and heat exchanger tube is equipped in heat-exchanging water tank, and the outlet flue and combustion chamber, the other end that described heat exchanger tube one end is opened up by refractory brick furnace wall top are connected with the smoke outlet being located at outside heat-exchanging water tank.The utility model has charcoal processing heating integration, energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of boiler, more particularly to a kind of gasification charcoal processing heats integrated boiler.
Background technology
The environment protection emission Fundamental Solutionss of Chinese large-sized boiler are determined at present, however miniature boiler is too small due to single machine Coal-fired capacity
It is difficult to install smoke elimination, dedusting, desulfurizer additional again, is unable to reach environmental protection standard, therefore government advocates miniature boiler and forbids burning coal, carries
It advocates oil firing and burns gas, however since the cost of fuel oil, combustion gas is far above coal-fired cost, cause boiler user to be unwilling to receive,
Therefore many environmental protection and working energy person is promoted to go research and development product up to standard energy saving to solve the problems, such as.In conventional boiler charcoal processing process
In, a large amount of waste heats are not subject to rationally to cause the waste of the energy using just dischargeing in vain, and fuel oil is used therefore, it is necessary to a kind of
The charcoal processing of combustion gas heats integrated boiler, to solve the problems, such as energy waste.
Invention content
The problem of being wasted purpose of the utility model is to solve existing charcoal processing boiler energy, a kind of vaporizing system provided
Charcoal heats integrated boiler.
Gasification charcoal processing heating integrated boiler described in the utility model includes flue, refractory brick furnace wall, combustion chamber, burning
Machine, gas furnace, snorkel and heat-exchanging water tank, the flue are located in refractory brick furnace wall, and combustion chamber is flue and refractory brick
The cavity formed between furnace wall;The bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with combustor and gas furnace, and the snorkel is located at outside flue,
One end is communicated with the upper bell of flue, and the other end connects gas furnace;The heat-exchanging water tank is located on the outside of refractory brick furnace wall, is changed
Heat exchanger tube is equipped in boiler, described heat exchanger tube one end is connected by the outlet flue that refractory brick furnace wall top opens up with combustion chamber
Logical, the other end is connected with the smoke outlet being located at outside heat-exchanging water tank.
The flue is internally provided with several heat conducting pipes, and the heat conducting pipe upper end is connected to flue side wall, lower end and stove
Courage bottom is connected to, and heat conducting pipe runs through inside flue, communicated with combustion chamber.
Insulating layer is equipped on the outside of the refractory brick furnace wall.
The snorkel is equipped with unidirectional regulating valve.
The heat-exchanging water tank lower part is equipped with water inlet, and top is equipped with water outlet.
The heat exchanger tube, in vertical U-shaped setting, is surrounded in heat-exchanging water tank in heat-exchanging water tank.
The smoke outlet is equipped with air-introduced machine.
The flue is to be flexibly connected with refractory brick furnace wall.
The combustor is Oil-combustion combusting machine or gas burner system.
The operation principle of the utility model:
First, charcoal processing material is packed into flue, then lights combustor and fuel is burning by the upper bell for opening flue
Indoor Combustion heats flue, when heating to a certain extent, will produce a large amount of wood gas in flue, wood gas passes through stove
The gas furnace that the snorkel connected above courage is led to combustion chamber lower part burns, and continues to heat flue, at this time may be used
Suitably to reduce the quantity combusted of combustor or close combustor, the wood gas generated in flue can supply gas furnace to flue
It is heated.In heating process, the indoor hot gas that burns can be recycled by running through the heat conducting pipe inside flue, fully
Using heat, the charcoal processing material in flue is made to be heated evenly, charcoal processing effect is more preferable, and the charcoal processing time is shorter.
The flue gas with heat is discharged to heat-exchanging water tank by the outlet flue that refractory brick furnace wall top opens up in combustion chamber
In heat exchanger tube, at this point, full of the water for heat supply in heat-exchanging water tank, when flue gas passes through heat exchanger tube, the heat transfer in flue gas arrives
In the water contacted with heat exchanger tube, water is heated, after water temperature reaches heating demand temperature, water outlet of the hot water from heat-exchanging water tank
Discharge supplies heat supply user.Flue gas in heat exchanger tube is discharged by the smoke outlet outside heat-exchanging water tank.
Combustor described in the utility model is existing equipment, therefore concrete model and specification framework are not gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein
It states.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model is improved on the basis of combustion gas or fuel oil charcoal processing boiler, and being formed can be by oneself generation
Wood gas supplies the charcoal processing boiler of oneself combustion heating, can be self-sufficient, reduces the dependence to combustion gas or fuel oil, effectively reduces
Fuel cost;Water is heated using burner exhaust heat simultaneously, by hot water for purposes such as heating, improves energy utilization rate, drop
Low pollution emission.To the improvement inside flue, the utilization rate of calory burning is improved, makes to be heated in flue evenly, charcoal processing effect
Fruit is more preferable.In conclusion the utility model has charcoal processing heating integration, energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model structure diagrams.
1, flue 2, refractory brick furnace wall 3, combustion chamber 4, combustor 5, gas furnace
6, snorkel 7, heat-exchanging water tank 8, upper bell 9, heat exchanger tube 10, outlet flue
11, smoke outlet 12, heat conducting pipe 13, insulating layer 14, unidirectional regulating valve 15, water inlet
16, water outlet 17, air-introduced machine.
Specific implementation mode
Shown in please referring to Fig.1:
Gasification charcoal processing described in the utility model heating integrated boiler include flue 1, refractory brick furnace wall 2, combustion chamber 3,
Combustor 4, gas furnace 5, snorkel 6 and heat-exchanging water tank 7, the flue 1 are located in refractory brick furnace wall 2, and combustion chamber 3 is stove
The cavity formed between courage 1 and refractory brick furnace wall 2;The bottom of combustion chamber 3 is equipped with combustor 4 and gas furnace 5, the ventilation
Pipe 6 is located at outside flue 1, and one end is communicated with the upper bell 8 of flue 1, and the other end connects gas furnace 5;The heat-exchanging water tank 7
It is located at 2 outside of refractory brick furnace wall, is equipped with heat exchanger tube 9 in heat-exchanging water tank 7, described 9 one end of heat exchanger tube passes through on refractory brick furnace wall 2
The outlet flue 10 that portion opens up is connected with combustion chamber 3, and the other end is connected with the smoke outlet 11 being located at outside heat-exchanging water tank 7.
The flue 1 is internally provided with four or six roots of sensation heat conducting pipe 12, and 12 upper end of heat conducting pipe connects with 1 side wall of flue
Logical, lower end is connected to 1 bottom of flue, and heat conducting pipe 12 is run through inside flue 1, is communicated with combustion chamber 3.
2 outside of refractory brick furnace wall is equipped with insulating layer 13, prevents the cooling influence charcoal processing matter of flue 1 during charcoal processing
Amount.
The snorkel 6 is equipped with unidirectional regulating valve 14, the flow for controlling the wood gas by snorkel 6, into
And the quantity combusted of regulating gas stove 5, heating temperature is controlled, while ensureing wood gas one-way flow, i.e., can only be flowed to from flue 1
Gas furnace 5.
7 lower part of heat-exchanging water tank is equipped with water inlet 15, and top is equipped with water outlet 16, from water inlet 15 to heat-exchanging water tank
Hot water is discharged by water outlet 16 for water filling in 7.
The heat exchanger tube 9, in vertical U-shaped setting, is surrounded in heat-exchanging water tank 7 in heat-exchanging water tank 7.Purpose is to increase
The contact area of big heat exchanger tube 9 and water, improves the utilization rate of flue gas heat.
The smoke outlet 11 is equipped with air-introduced machine 17, for the flue gas in heat exchanger tube 9 to be smoothly discharged.
The flue 1 is to be flexibly connected with refractory brick furnace wall 2, is easy to lift and replaces flue 1.
The combustor 4 is Oil-combustion combusting machine or gas burner system.
The operation principle of the utility model:
First, charcoal processing material is packed into flue 1, then lights combustor 4 and fuel exists by the upper bell for opening flue 1
Burning, heats flue 1 in combustion chamber 3, when heating to a certain extent, will produce a large amount of wood gas, wood gas in flue 1
The gas furnace 5 that the snorkel 6 connected by 1 top of flue is led to 3 lower part of combustion chamber burns, and continues to carry out flue 1
Heating can suitably reduce the quantity combusted of combustor 4 or close combustor 4 at this time, and the wood gas generated in flue 1 can supply
Gas furnace 5 heats flue 1.In heating process, the hot gas in combustion chamber 3 can be by running through inside flue 1
Heat conducting pipe 12 is recycled, and heat is made full use of, and the charcoal processing material in flue 1 is made to be heated evenly, and charcoal processing effect is more preferable, when charcoal processing
Between it is shorter.
The flue gas with heat is discharged to heat-exchanging water by the outlet flue 10 that 2 top of refractory brick furnace wall opens up in combustion chamber 3
In the heat exchanger tube 9 of case 7, at this point, full of the water for heat supply, when flue gas is by heat exchanger tube 9, the heat in flue gas in heat-exchanging water tank 7
Amount is transmitted in the water contacted with heat exchanger tube 9, is heated to water, and after water temperature reaches heating demand temperature, hot water is from heat-exchanging water
The water outlet 16 of case 7 is discharged, and supplies heat supply user.Flue gas in heat exchanger tube 9 is discharged by the smoke outlet 11 outside heat-exchanging water tank 7.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of gasification charcoal processing heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:Including flue, refractory brick furnace wall, combustion chamber, burning
Machine, gas furnace, snorkel and heat-exchanging water tank, the flue are located in refractory brick furnace wall, and combustion chamber is flue and refractory brick
The cavity formed between furnace wall;The bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with combustor and gas furnace, and the snorkel is located at outside flue,
One end is communicated with the upper bell of flue, and the other end connects gas furnace;The heat-exchanging water tank is located on the outside of refractory brick furnace wall, is changed
Heat exchanger tube is equipped in boiler, described heat exchanger tube one end is connected by the outlet flue that refractory brick furnace wall top opens up with combustion chamber
Logical, the other end is connected with the smoke outlet being located at outside heat-exchanging water tank.
2. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:Inside the flue
Equipped with several heat conducting pipes, the heat conducting pipe upper end is connected to flue side wall, and lower end is connected to flue bottom, and heat conducting pipe is run through
Inside flue, communicated with combustion chamber.
3. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:The fire resisting tile stove
Insulating layer is equipped on the outside of wall.
4. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:On the snorkel
Equipped with unidirectional regulating valve.
5. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:The heat-exchanging water tank
Lower part is equipped with water inlet, and top is equipped with water outlet.
6. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:The heat exchanger tube exists
In vertical U-shaped setting in heat-exchanging water tank, it is surrounded in heat-exchanging water tank.
7. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:The smoke outlet is set
There is air-introduced machine.
8. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:The flue with it is resistance to
Firebrick furnace wall is flexible connection.
9. a kind of gasification charcoal processing according to claim 1 heats integrated boiler, it is characterised in that:The combustor is
Oil-combustion combusting machine or gas burner system.
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CN201820501142.XU CN208058820U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of gasification charcoal processing heating integrated boiler |
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CN201820501142.XU CN208058820U (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of gasification charcoal processing heating integrated boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110240913A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-17 | 西双版纳森田新能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of crop straw carbonizing furnace and its carbonizing method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201820501142.XU patent/CN208058820U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110240913A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-09-17 | 西双版纳森田新能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of crop straw carbonizing furnace and its carbonizing method |
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