CN108657135A - Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method - Google Patents

Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108657135A
CN108657135A CN201810575158.XA CN201810575158A CN108657135A CN 108657135 A CN108657135 A CN 108657135A CN 201810575158 A CN201810575158 A CN 201810575158A CN 108657135 A CN108657135 A CN 108657135A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car plate
medium
gear
sliding block
valve
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Pending
Application number
CN201810575158.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖能齐
徐翔
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority to CN201810575158.XA priority Critical patent/CN108657135A/en
Publication of CN108657135A publication Critical patent/CN108657135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/62Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
    • B60S1/66Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle exterior

Abstract

The present invention relates to large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and methods, gear wheel is installed on engine base, the ring gear and pinion gear of the gear wheel constitute gear-wheel gear-ring engaged transmission, it is hinged with connecting rod on the side wall of the gear wheel, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with sliding block, the sliding block is constituted and is slidably matched between chute hole upper rail and lower guideway;Car plate cleaning brush is installed, the car plate cleaning brush is arranged above rubber hose, and the rubber hose is connected by outlet pipe with water tank on the sliding block;The pinion gear is connected with the main shaft of motor.For haulage vehicles such as large and medium-sized engineering truck, car and lorries, the front and back car plate of vehicle is cleaned automatically with designed wiper mechanism when a vehicle is started;Subsequently the front and back car plate of vehicle is cleaned automatically by the way of start by set date automatic cleaning mechanism.The present apparatus has the features such as simple in structure, maintainability is strong, and reliability is high.

Description

Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic cleaning systems and method for large and medium-sized vehicle license plate, specially due to large and medium-sized The working environment of the haulage vehicles such as engineering truck, car and lorry causes car plate easily to be blocked by soil etc., proposes design to car plate Carry out automatic cleaning system.
Background technology
According to the 2017 load-carrying vehicle ownership of the whole nation 13,690,000 of Ministry of Communications's in March, 2018 publication, increased compared with last year 9%;Tractor 2,070,000 increased by 20% compared with last year;The whole nation possesses 65.12 ten thousand, public vapour electric car, increases than last year 7.0%, wherein 8802, BRT vehicles increase by 14.5%.Kuomintang-Communist is informed of a case road traffic accident 864.3 ten thousand in 2016, is increased on year-on-year basis Add 65.9 ten thousand, rises 16.5%.Wherein, the road traffic accident 212846 for being related to casualties rises, cause 63093 people it is dead, 226430 people are injured, 12.1 hundred million yuan of direct property loss.The ten thousand vehicle death rate of road traffic accident is 2.14, rises 2.9% on year-on-year basis. There is big vehicle capacity, traveling frequency height and traveling especially for haulage vehicles such as large and medium-sized engineering truck, car and lorries The features such as road conditions difference frequency is high, such as large and medium-sized engineering truck need often traveling under conditions of building site operating mode is severe, to The car plate of vehicle is caused to be easy to be blocked by cement, mud and dust etc. in the process of moving.Although traffic China of China people are total With state's law on road traffic safety from 1 day January in 2013, for deliberately blocking, being stained or do not install motor vehicle number by regulation Board, carry out the 12 points of punishment of disposable note.
Due to the traveling feature of the haulage vehicles such as large and medium-sized engineering truck, car and lorry, the large and medium-sized vehicle vehicle of one side Board is easy to be blocked by soil etc. in the process of moving or driver is deliberately blocked with soil, is not being travelled according to traffic rules When, cause first-class can not capture of the monitoring camera on road to record in violation of rules and regulations;Still further aspect is due to large and medium-sized vehicle license plate quilt Soil etc. blocks, therefore may not see license plate number in thing escape traffic accident is made in some traffic, and causes to make to arrest Thing escape person and put into many manpowers or material resources, can not will more likely make thing escape person and arrest and bring to justice.If pacified on vehicle A set of system that can be cleaned automatically to car plate is filled, there will be certain help to the solution of above-mentioned thing, but do not have also at present There is the car plate cleaning system for haulage vehicles such as large and medium-sized engineering truck, car and lorries to be applied.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly, a kind of large and medium-sized vehicle designed insufficient existing for above-mentioned background technology in order to solve The automatic cleaning system and method for car plate.It is characteristic of the invention that primarily directed to large and medium-sized engineering truck, car and lorry etc. Haulage vehicle when a vehicle is started cleans the front and back car plate of vehicle with designed wiper mechanism automatically;Subsequently adopt The front and back car plate of vehicle is cleaned automatically with the mode of start by set date automatic cleaning mechanism.The present apparatus have it is simple in structure, The features such as maintainability is strong, and reliability is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate cleans automatically is System, it includes engine base, and gear wheel is equipped on the engine base, and the ring gear and pinion gear of the gear wheel constitute gear-wheel gear-ring and nibble Transmission is closed, connecting rod is hinged on the side wall of the gear wheel, the other end and sliding block of the connecting rod are hinged, and the sliding block, which is located at, to be slided Between slot upper rail and lower guideway, and constitutes and be slidably matched;Car plate cleaning brush, the car plate cleaning are installed on the sliding block Brush is arranged above rubber hose, and the rubber hose is connected by outlet pipe with water tank;The pinion gear and motor Main shaft be connected.
It is hinged by one end of the first bolt assembly and connecting rod on the side wall of the gear wheel;The other end of the connecting rod is logical It is hinged with sliding block to cross the second bolt assembly.
The rubber hose passes through chute hole upper rail, and is fixedly linked by ring and the connecting rod on car plate cleaning brush, The car plate cleaning brush is in contact cooperation with the car plate of automobile.
Valve is installed on the outlet pipe.
The motor is connected with the valve on controller and outlet pipe, and the controller is internally provided with the time relay.
The method that large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system cleans car plate described in any one, when large and medium-sized vehicle opens When dynamic, controller makes electric motor starting, and control valve is opened, the operating of motor driving pinion, by internal meshing pair pinion gear by band Dynamic gear wheel periodic rotary on pedestal, the connecting rod of gear wheel will be fixed on by the first bolt assembly to drive sliding block in sliding slot Periodic horizontal reciprocating movement is done between hole upper rail and lower guideway, to keep the car plate being fixed by welding on sliding block clear Scrub reciprocating cleaning car plate;Meanwhile water will be directly fed vehicle by the water in water tank by outlet pipe, valve, rubber hose Board cleaning brush supplies water when cleaning car plate for car plate wiper mechanism;
After time T1, controller makes motor and valve dead electricity, realizes the motor closing function out of service with valve.
In order to ensure vehicle travel phase car plate keeps clean, controller is opened from last motor is out of service with valve closing Beginning timing makes electric motor starting and valve open after time interval T2 by controller, right in the process of moving to realize Car plate is timed cleaning.
The method have the advantages that:
1, the haulage vehicles such as large and medium-sized engineering truck, car and lorry are used for by using the automatic cleaning system of the present invention, when The front and back car plate of vehicle is cleaned automatically with designed wiper mechanism when vehicle launch;Subsequently certainly using start by set date The mode of dynamic wiper mechanism cleans the front and back car plate of vehicle automatically.The present apparatus have it is simple in structure, maintainability is strong, reliably The features such as property is high.
2, when large and medium-sized vehicle launch cleaning system cleaning process:When large and medium-sized vehicle launch, electric motor starting band Dynamic pinion gear operating will drive gear wheel and connecting rod to move together by internal meshing pair pinion gear, and the movement of connecting rod will drive position Sliding block between chute hole upper rail and lower guideway carries out periodically reciprocal operation between guide rail, while car plate cleaning brush is real Now to the reciprocal brushing motion of car plate;When vehicle starts, valve in water system is opened, the water in water tank will by outlet pipe, Water is directly fed car plate cleaning brush by valve and the hose for being fixed on car plate cleaning brush.For cleaning system to the scavenging period of car plate T1 is mainly realized by the timing function of controller.
3, when large and medium-sized vehicle is in transport condition cleaning system cleaning process:For the cleaning action of cleaning system It is consistent with the upper cleaning action, mainly it is connected between cleaning process twice by the setting of the timing function of controller Interval time T2.After first time cleaning system is to the scavenging period T1 of car plate, motor shuts down closes with valve;Only After time T2 time interval, electric motor starting operating and valve are opened.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system front views of Fig. 1.
The large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system vertical views of Fig. 2.
The large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system graphics of Fig. 3.
In figure:1. under engine base, 2. gear wheels, 3. first bolt assemblies, 4. connecting rods, 5. water tanks, 6. outlet pipes, 7. valves, 8. Guide rail, 9. rings, 10. rubber hose, 11. car plate cleaning brush, 12. second bolt assemblies, 13 sliding blocks, 14. pinion gears, 15. bottom plates, 16. motor, 17. chute hole upper rails, 18. controllers.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1-3, large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system, it includes engine base 1, and gear wheel 2 is equipped on the engine base 1, The ring gear and pinion gear 14 of the gear wheel 2 constitute gear-wheel gear-ring engaged transmission, the company of being hinged on the side wall of the gear wheel 2 Bar 4, the other end of the connecting rod 4 is hinged with sliding block 13, the sliding block 13 between chute hole upper rail 17 and lower guideway 8, And it constitutes and is slidably matched;Car plate cleaning brush 11 is installed, the car plate cleaning brush 11 is arranged above on the sliding block 13 Rubber hose 10, the rubber hose 10 are connected by outlet pipe 6 with water tank 5;The main shaft of the pinion gear 14 and motor 16 It is connected.It can be used in the automatic cleaning of automotive license plate by using above-mentioned automatic cleaning system, and then can effectively remove The dirt of carrying on car plate avoids it and is blocked to car plate.
Further, one end on the side wall of the gear wheel 2 by the first bolt assembly 3 and connecting rod 4 is hinged;The company The other end of bar 4 is hinged by the second bolt assembly 12 and sliding block 13.By using above-mentioned structure, gear wheel 2 is enabled to Slider-crank mechanism, the final reciprocating motion for realizing car plate cleaning brush 11 are constituted with connecting rod 4 and sliding block 13.
Further, the rubber hose 10 passes through chute hole upper rail 17, and by ring 9 and car plate cleaning brush 11 Connecting rod is fixedly linked, and the car plate cleaning brush 11 is in contact cooperation with the car plate of automobile.
Further, valve 7 is installed on the outlet pipe 6.The confession of clean water can be accurately controlled by the valve 7 It gives, and then car plate cleaning brush is coordinated to be scrubbed.
Further, the motor 16 is connected with the valve 7 on controller 18 and outlet pipe 6, inside the controller 18 It is provided with the time relay.It is capable of being cleaned to car plate for timing by controller 18 and time relay cooperating, and And scavenging period can be controlled, it ensure that cleaning performance.
Embodiment 2:
The method that large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system cleans car plate described in any one, when large and medium-sized vehicle launch When, controller 18 makes motor 16 start, and control valve 7 is opened, and the operating of 16 driving pinion 14 of motor passes through the small tooth of internal meshing pair Wheel 14 will drive the periodic rotary on pedestal 1 of gear wheel 2, and the connecting rod 4 that gear wheel 2 is fixed on by the first bolt assembly 3 will Driving sliding block 13 does periodic horizontal reciprocating movement between chute hole upper rail 17 and lower guideway 8, to make to pass through welding The 11 reciprocating cleaning car plate of car plate cleaning brush being fixed on sliding block 13;Meanwhile the water in water tank 5 will by outlet pipe 6, Water is directly fed car plate cleaning brush 11 by valve 7, rubber hose 10, is supplied water when cleaning car plate for car plate wiper mechanism;
After time T1, controller 18 makes 7 dead electricity of motor 16 and valve, realizes the motor closing function out of service with valve.
In order to ensure vehicle travel phase car plate keeps clean, controller 18 is from last motor 16 is out of service and valve 7 It closes and starts timing, after time interval T2, so that motor 16 is started by controller 18 and opened with valve 7, to realize Cleaning is timed to car plate in driving process.
Through the above description, those skilled in the art completely can be in the model without departing from this invention technological thought In enclosing, various changes and amendments are carried out all within protection scope of the present invention.The unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to ability The common knowledge of field technique personnel.

Claims (7)

1. large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system, it is characterised in that:It includes engine base(1), the engine base(1)On be equipped with Gear wheel(2), the gear wheel(2)Ring gear and pinion gear(14)Constitute gear-wheel gear-ring engaged transmission, the gear wheel(2) Side wall on be hinged with connecting rod(4), the connecting rod(4)The other end and sliding block(13)It is hinged, the sliding block(13)Positioned at sliding slot Hole upper rail(17)And lower guideway(8)Between, and constitute and be slidably matched;The sliding block(13)On car plate cleaning brush is installed (11), the car plate cleaning brush(11)Be arranged above rubber hose(10), the rubber hose(10)Pass through outlet pipe (6)With water tank(5)It is connected;The pinion gear(14)With motor(16)Main shaft be connected.
2. large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gear wheel(2) Side wall on pass through the first bolt assembly(3)With connecting rod(4)One end it is hinged;The connecting rod(4)The other end pass through the second spiral shell Bolt assembly(12)With sliding block(13)It is hinged.
3. large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber hose (10)Across chute hole upper rail(17), and pass through ring(9)With car plate cleaning brush(11)On connecting rod be fixedly linked, the vehicle Board cleaning brush(11)Be in contact cooperation with the car plate of automobile.
4. large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe(6) On valve is installed(7).
5. large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor(16)With Controller(18)And outlet pipe(6)On valve(7)It is connected, the controller(18)It is internally provided with the time relay.
6. the method that car plate is cleaned using large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system described in claim 1-5 any one, It is characterized in that:When large and medium-sized vehicle launch, controller(18)Make motor(16)Start, and control valve(7)It opens, motor (16)Driving pinion(14)Operating, passes through internal meshing pair pinion gear(14)Gear wheel will be driven(2)In pedestal(1)Upper periodicity Rotation, passes through the first bolt assembly(3)It is fixed on gear wheel(2)Connecting rod(4)Sliding block will be driven(13)In chute hole upper rail (17)And lower guideway(8)Between do periodic horizontal reciprocating movement, to make to be fixed by welding in sliding block(13)On vehicle Board cleaning brush(11)Reciprocating cleaning car plate;Meanwhile water tank(5)In water will pass through outlet pipe(6), valve(7), rubber it is soft Pipe(10)Water is directly fed into car plate cleaning brush(11), supply water when cleaning car plate for car plate wiper mechanism;
After time T1, controller(18)Make motor(16)And valve(7)Dead electricity realizes the motor closing work(out of service with valve Energy.
7. the method that large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system cleans car plate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: In order to ensure vehicle travel phase car plate keeps clean, controller(18)From last motor(16)Out of service and valve(7)It closes The timing of make and break beginning passes through controller after time interval T2(18)Make motor(16)Startup and valve(7)It opens, to realize In the process of moving cleaning is timed to car plate.
CN201810575158.XA 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method Pending CN108657135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575158.XA CN108657135A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575158.XA CN108657135A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108657135A true CN108657135A (en) 2018-10-16

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CN201810575158.XA Pending CN108657135A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system and method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871771A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-06-01 内蒙古工业大学 Batch cleaning device for outdoor solar photovoltaic circuit boards

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191210754A (en) * 1912-05-06 1913-05-01 Cyril Joseph Bamford Improvements in Variable Speed Gear for Motor Cycles and other Motor Vehicles.
DE542863C (en) * 1930-11-25 1932-01-29 Wilhelm Thiele Relative motion gear for two adding or subtracting back and forth movements for screen cleaning devices
RU2345259C1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Курганский государственный университет Conrod-free mechanism for transformation of reciprocal motion into rotary one
US20090211605A1 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-08-27 Nadeem Ahmad System and apparatus for automatic built-in vehicle washing and other operations
CN103183012A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-07-03 陶晓东 License plate cleaning device
CN103935327A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-23 昆明理工大学 Transversely moving type automobile wiper
JP2015145035A (en) * 2014-02-03 2015-08-13 株式会社デンソー cutting machine
CN106382159A (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-02-08 蔡吉洲 Both-way connecting rod free piston reciprocating mechanism
CN106504401A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-03-15 南宁学院 A kind of gear slider type coin category counts packaging integrated machine
CN208248159U (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-18 三峡大学 Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191210754A (en) * 1912-05-06 1913-05-01 Cyril Joseph Bamford Improvements in Variable Speed Gear for Motor Cycles and other Motor Vehicles.
DE542863C (en) * 1930-11-25 1932-01-29 Wilhelm Thiele Relative motion gear for two adding or subtracting back and forth movements for screen cleaning devices
RU2345259C1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Курганский государственный университет Conrod-free mechanism for transformation of reciprocal motion into rotary one
US20090211605A1 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-08-27 Nadeem Ahmad System and apparatus for automatic built-in vehicle washing and other operations
WO2009111350A2 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-11 Nadeem Ahmad System and apparatus for automatic built-in vehicle washing and other operations
CN103183012A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-07-03 陶晓东 License plate cleaning device
JP2015145035A (en) * 2014-02-03 2015-08-13 株式会社デンソー cutting machine
CN103935327A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-23 昆明理工大学 Transversely moving type automobile wiper
CN106382159A (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-02-08 蔡吉洲 Both-way connecting rod free piston reciprocating mechanism
CN106504401A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-03-15 南宁学院 A kind of gear slider type coin category counts packaging integrated machine
CN208248159U (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-18 三峡大学 Large and medium-sized vehicle license plate automatic cleaning system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871771A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-06-01 内蒙古工业大学 Batch cleaning device for outdoor solar photovoltaic circuit boards
CN112871771B (en) * 2020-12-27 2022-02-25 内蒙古工业大学 Batch cleaning device for outdoor solar photovoltaic circuit boards

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