CN108656180A - A kind of plastic material process equipment - Google Patents
A kind of plastic material process equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108656180A CN108656180A CN201710213273.8A CN201710213273A CN108656180A CN 108656180 A CN108656180 A CN 108656180A CN 201710213273 A CN201710213273 A CN 201710213273A CN 108656180 A CN108656180 A CN 108656180A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- rotor
- bracket
- idler wheel
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001596 poly (chlorostyrenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/04—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means providing adjustable clamping pressure
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastic material process equipment, including clamping device and cutting mechanism, clamping device includes the first idler wheel and pressing mechanism being fixed on stepper motor central axes；Pressing mechanism includes the second idler wheel between being fixed on u-bracket two-arm；The rotor of first motor runs through u-bracket bottom surface；It is nested with disk spacer in the middle part of the first rotor, disk spacer and is equipped with spring and round shrapnel between u-bracket, spring one end connects u-bracket outer side bottom surface, the round shrapnel of other end connection；Pressure sensor is equipped between round shrapnel and disk spacer.The second motor is equipped in cutting mechanism, the apex rotor of the second motor is equipped with the third motor that saw blade rotation is driven by belt.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, label needs well the length cut, user that only proximate matter to be cut need to be sent into equipment in advance when use, and proximate matter can voluntarily advance along track under motor driving, executes when cutting, not need user and hold.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic material process equipment, more particularly to a kind of preliminary processing stage that is suitable for is to plastic material
The equipment cut.
Background technology
Alkene (UPVC) resin is a kind of common building materials to polychlorostyrene, and the door and window for being widely used in house makes, plastic-steel section bar
It is the door and window making for being widely used in house plus being a kind of common building materials made of steel lining igelite proximate matter,
Heat-insulation and heat-preservation and sound insulation value than traditional steel sash, timber window and aluminum alloy doors and windows improve a lot.In normal domestic house
Door and window make, often in the form of small-scale customization is processed based on, construction party measures residenter house door and window correlation on the spot
Parameter, it is autonomous to process.During this, be related to big section steel cutting, often be small-sized general cutting equipment, safety
Difference, and cutting process often needs to hold always, so if a kind of processing that can be cut automatically according to length can be designed
Equipment, it is possible to reduce the burden of operator.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is designing a kind of plastic material process equipment, for this purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of plastic material process equipment, including board, board be equipped with main support, four groups of beaming rollers, three groups of clamping devices,
Liang Zu testing agencies, one group of cutting mechanism.
Main support includes two parallel guide rails being deployed on board, between beaming roller is fixed on two guide rails by bearing,
Beaming roller is perpendicular to guide rail；The quantity of every group of beaming roller is no less than one；One group of clamping device is equipped between two adjacent groups beaming roller.
The clamping device includes the first idler wheel and pressing mechanism being fixed on stepper motor central axes；The extruder
Structure includes the second idler wheel between being fixed on u-bracket two-arm, and the central axes of the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel are each perpendicular to horizontal plane；
The first rotor of first motor runs through the u-bracket bottom surface, and the first rotor end forms plug；The middle part of the first rotor is nested
There is a disk spacer, disk spacer and is equipped with spring and round shrapnel between u-bracket, spring one end connects u-bracket outer side bottom surface,
The round shrapnel of other end connection；Pressure sensor is equipped between round shrapnel and disk spacer.
The testing agency includes the photoemitter being deployed on testing agency's holder and is deployed in below main support
Photelectric receiver.
Cutting mechanism is located at below main support, and horizontal position is between second group of testing agency and third group beaming roller, packet
Include cutting mechanism holder, the second motor being deployed on cutting mechanism holder, the second rotors normal of the second motor in horizontal plane,
Second apex rotor is equipped with third electric machine support, is deployed with third motor above third electric machine support, and pass through horizontal saw blade
Holder and the fixed saw blade of vertical blade mount, third motor drive saw blade to rotate by belt.
The first motor and the second motor are stepper motor；Third motor is direct current generator.
Master controller, the input interface connection photelectric receiver and pressure sensing of master controller are additionally provided in the equipment
Device, output interface connect motor driver and photoemitter.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that：The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, when use, marks in advance
Need the length cut, user that only proximate matter to be cut need to be sent into equipment, proximate matter can be under motor driving voluntarily along track
Advance, when executing cutting, it is hand-held not need user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing mechanism in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cutting mechanism in the present invention.
Wherein, 1. main support；2. bearing；
3. saw blade；4. beaming roller；
5. the first idler wheel；6. sensor stand；
7. proximate matter；8. cutting mechanism holder；
9. the first rotor；10. the second idler wheel；
11.U type holders；12. first motor；
13. disk spacer；14. spring；
15. the second motor；16. round shrapnel；
17. plug；18. horizontal blade mount；
19. vertical blade mount；20. third electric machine support；
21. third motor；22. the second rotor.
Specific implementation mode
Technology explanation is carried out to a kind of plastic material process equipment of the present invention referring to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of plastic material process equipment, including board, board are equipped with main support 1, four groups of axis
Roller 4, three groups of clamping devices, Liang Zu testing agencies, one group of cutting mechanism.
Main support 1 includes being deployed in two parallel guide rails on board, beaming roller 4 by bearing 2 be fixed on two guide rails it
Between, beaming roller 4 is perpendicular to guide rail；The quantity of every group of beaming roller 4 is no less than one；One group of clamping machine is equipped between two adjacent groups beaming roller 4
Structure.
Beaming roller plays a part of to carry proximate matter 7 and reduces sliding friction.
The clamping device includes the first idler wheel 5 and pressing mechanism being fixed on stepper motor central axes；The extruding
Mechanism includes the second idler wheel 10 between being fixed on 11 two-arm of u-bracket, and the central axes of the first idler wheel 5 and the second idler wheel 10 are vertical
In horizontal plane；The first rotor 9 of first motor 12 runs through 11 bottom surface of the u-bracket, and 9 end of the first rotor forms plug 17；
The middle part of the first rotor 9 is nested with disk spacer 13, disk spacer 13 and spring 14 and round shrapnel is equipped between u-bracket 11
16,14 one end of spring connects 11 outer side bottom surface of u-bracket, other end connection circle shrapnel 16；Round shrapnel 16 and disk spacer 13
Between be equipped with pressure sensor.
First idler wheel 5 and 10 surface of the second idler wheel cover rubber, are conducive to increasing friction force, prevent proximate matter 7 from sliding.First
Idler wheel 5 is rotated under the drive of motor, the second passively rotation of idler wheel 10, is worked and is being clamped proximate matter with the first idler wheel 5 of cooperation.
Clamping the principle of proximate matter 7 is, first motor 12 acts, and the first rotor 9 is pushed ahead, and spring 14 is driven to advance, and spring pushes U-shaped
Holder advances, and then leads to the Distance Shortened between the second idler wheel 10 and the first idler wheel 5, until by the top of proximate matter 7 to the first idler wheel 5
On, if lasting force, the pressure that spring 14 is subject to is increasing, and is passed by the pressure between round shrapnel 16 and disk spacer 13
Sensor perceives, if pressure value is more than certain numerical value, is considered as clamping device and has clamped proximate matter, the first electricity of main controller controls
Machine 12 no longer moves forward.
The testing agency includes the photoemitter being deployed on testing agency's holder 6 and is deployed in below main support 1
Photelectric receiver.
Testing agency is divided into two groups, first group between first group of clamping device and second group of beaming roller 4, second group is located at
Between second group of clamping device and third group beaming roller 4.After device power-up, the photoemitter in testing agency connects to photoelectricity always
It receives device and sends signal, once there is proximate matter entrance, light path is blocked, and opto-electronic receiver equipment can not receive signal, to testing agency's evidence
This judge to have proximate matter into.
Cutting mechanism is located at the lower section of main support 1, horizontal position between second group of testing agency and third group beaming roller 4,
Including cutting mechanism holder 8, the second rotor 22 of the second motor 15 being deployed on cutting mechanism holder 8, the second motor 15 hangs down
Directly in horizontal plane, 22 top of the second rotor is equipped with third electric machine support 20, and 20 top of third electric machine support is deployed with third motor
21, and by 19 fixed saw blade 8 of horizontal blade mount 18 and vertical blade mount, third motor 21 is driven by belt and is sawed
Piece 8 rotates.
The first motor 12 and the second motor 15 are stepper motor；Third motor is direct current generator.
Master controller, the input interface connection photelectric receiver and pressure sensing of master controller are additionally provided in the equipment
Device, output interface connect motor driver and photoemitter.
Embodiment one：
The equipment uses in the steps below,
(1) cut point position is marked on proximate matter to be cut, and it is pushed into equipment from inlet.
(2) once first group of testing agency's group has detected proximate matter entrance, signal, master controller control are sent out to master controller
First group of clamping device is made to reset, first motor 12 drives the second idler wheel 10 to retract, to increase between the first idler wheel 5 away from
From.
(3) wait for that second group of testing agency has detected that proximate matter 7 enters, first group of clamping device pinching of main controller controls
Material.
(4) when the position marked on proximate matter 7 reaches 8 top of saw blade, the motor stalling of control the first idler wheel 5 of driving, the
Two motors 15 lift the apparatus above it, and start third motor 21 and saw blade 8 is driven to act, and cut proximate matter.
(5) after cutting, control third motor 21 is shut down, and the second motor 15 of control drives the device above it to decline.
If in continuous cutting, first group and second group of testing agency can detect that proximate matter 7 exists, it was demonstrated that cut
Proximate matter 7 and not entirely through equipment, first idler wheel 5 of first group of clamping device of main controller controls stalls, until second group
Testing agency no longer detects the presence of proximate matter 7.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of plastic material process equipment, including board, which is characterized in that board is equipped with main support (1), four groups of beaming rollers
(4), three groups of clamping devices, Liang Zu testing agencies, one group of cutting mechanism；
Main support (1) includes two parallel guide rails being deployed on board, and beaming roller (4) is fixed on two guide rails by bearing (2)
Between, beaming roller (4) is perpendicular to guide rail；The quantity of every group of beaming roller (4) is no less than one；Two adjacent groups beaming roller is equipped with one between (4)
Group clamping device；
The clamping device includes the first idler wheel (5) and pressing mechanism being fixed on stepper motor central axes；The extruder
Structure includes the second idler wheel (10) being fixed between u-bracket (11) two-arm, the central axes of the first idler wheel (5) and the second idler wheel (10)
It is each perpendicular to horizontal plane；The first rotor (9) of first motor (12) runs through the u-bracket (11) bottom surface, the first rotor (9) end
End forms plug (17)；Be nested with disk spacer (13) in the middle part of the first rotor (9), disk spacer (13) and with u-bracket (11) it
Between be equipped with spring (14) and round shrapnel (16), spring (14) one end connects u-bracket (11) outer side bottom surface, and other end connection is justified
Shape shrapnel (16)；Pressure sensor is equipped between round shrapnel (16) and disk spacer (13)；
The testing agency includes the photoemitter being deployed on testing agency's holder (6) and is deployed in below main support (1)
Photelectric receiver；
Cutting mechanism is located at below main support (1), horizontal position between second group of testing agency and third group beaming roller (4),
Including cutting mechanism holder (8), the second motor (15) being deployed on cutting mechanism holder (8), the second of the second motor (15)
For rotor (22) perpendicular to horizontal plane, the second rotor (22) top is equipped with third electric machine support (20), on third electric machine support (20)
Side is deployed with third motor (21), and by horizontal blade mount (18) and vertical blade mount (19) fixed saw blade (8),
Third motor (21) drives saw blade (8) to rotate by belt.
2. a kind of plastic material process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first motor (12) and second
Motor (15) is stepper motor；Third motor is direct current generator.
3. a kind of plastic material process equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with main control in the equipment
Device, the input interface connection photelectric receiver and pressure sensor of master controller, output interface connect motor driver and light
Electric transmitter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710213273.8A CN108656180A (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | A kind of plastic material process equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710213273.8A CN108656180A (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | A kind of plastic material process equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108656180A true CN108656180A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=63784744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710213273.8A Pending CN108656180A (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | A kind of plastic material process equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108656180A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022063028A1 (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-31 | 江南大学 | Seed sugarcane cutting apparatus and method |
-
2017
- 2017-04-01 CN CN201710213273.8A patent/CN108656180A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022063028A1 (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-31 | 江南大学 | Seed sugarcane cutting apparatus and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181016 |