CN108655883B - Processing machine tool of vernier caliper - Google Patents
Processing machine tool of vernier caliper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108655883B CN108655883B CN201810299181.0A CN201810299181A CN108655883B CN 108655883 B CN108655883 B CN 108655883B CN 201810299181 A CN201810299181 A CN 201810299181A CN 108655883 B CN108655883 B CN 108655883B
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- knife
- face
- processing
- cutter
- machining
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
Abstract
The invention provides a processing machine tool of a vernier caliper, and belongs to the field of workpiece processing equipment. It has solved the problem that current slide caliper machining efficiency is low. The machining machine tool of the vernier caliper comprises a lathe bed base, wherein a saddle and a sliding plate are arranged on the lathe bed base, a sliding rail is arranged on the saddle, a screw rod is arranged in the saddle, an oil cylinder is arranged at the left end of the screw rod, the right end of the screw rod is connected with the sliding plate, a workbench is arranged on the sliding plate, the machined surface of a workpiece is A surface, B surface, C surface, D surface, E surface and F surface, a front machining plate frame and a rear machining plate frame are arranged on the lathe bed base, a second cutter and a fifth cutter are arranged on the front machining plate frame, a third cutter, a fourth cutter and a sixth cutter are arranged on the rear machining plate frame, motors are arranged on the front machining plate frame and the rear machining plate frame, during machining, the first cutter is used for machining the D surface, the second cutter is used for machining the C surface, the fourth cutter is used for machining the F surface, the fifth cutter is used for machining the A surface, and the sixth cutter is used for machining the E surface. The invention has the advantage of improving the processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of workpiece processing equipment, and relates to a processing machine tool, in particular to a processing machine tool of a vernier caliper.
Background
The vernier caliper is used as a high-precision measuring tool which is widely used, and in the manufacturing process, the body of the manufactured vernier caliper, the outer measuring claw of the vernier and the outer end face of the inner measuring claw are not smooth, and further, one-time finish machining is required.
In order to ensure the processing precision, most of the ruler body and the vernier are separately processed by a grinder, the surfaces to be processed by an outer measuring claw and an inner measuring claw on the ruler body are an A surface, a B surface, a C surface, a D surface, an E surface and an F surface, the grinder performs finish machining on all the surfaces to meet the processing requirement, but the number of one-time processing of the grinder is limited, so that the processing efficiency of the vernier caliper is low, and the processing cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a processing machine tool that improves processing efficiency and reduces processing costs.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a slide caliper's machine tool, includes the lathe bed base, the lathe bed base on be provided with saddle and slide, and have on the saddle and supply slide left and right sliding slide rail, be provided with the lead screw that control slide left and right movement in the saddle, the left end of lead screw be provided with the rotatory hydro-cylinder of drive lead screw, and the right-hand member of lead screw is connected with the slide, the slide on be provided with the workstation that supplies work piece fixed mounting, its characterized in that, the upper surface of workstation be 45 inclined plane, the work piece need the face of processing be A face, B face, C face, D face, E face and F face, the lathe bed base on be provided with preceding processing grillage and back processing grillage respectively, preceding processing grillage on be provided with the cutter two and the cutter five of stretching out preceding processing grillage, and the cutter five are located the right side of cutter two, back processing grillage on be provided with the cutter one, three, four and six are located the left side that one, four and six are located the cutter and four, four and four cutters are located the cutter B face, and six are all processed in front and five cutter grillages, and four cutter B face, and five cutter B are all processed and six are located the front and four cutter grillages.
In the above-mentioned vernier caliper's machine tool, the center axes of the third and fourth knives are located in the same cross section, and the center axes of the fifth and sixth knives are located in the same cross section.
In the above-mentioned vernier caliper's machine tool, the third and fourth knives may simultaneously machine the corresponding surfaces, and the fifth and sixth knives may simultaneously machine the corresponding surfaces.
In the above-mentioned vernier caliper's machine tool, the workbench is located at the bottom of the inclined plane and extends outwards to form an extension part.
In the above-mentioned slide caliper's machine tool, the both sides of the upper surface of workstation all be provided with the fixed plate, the up end of fixed plate all be provided with the limiting plate that links firmly mutually with the fixed plate, and two fixed plates link firmly mutually through the limiting plate.
In the above-mentioned vernier caliper's machine tool, the workbench on still be provided with the clamp block, the clamp block be located between two fixed plates.
In the above-mentioned vernier caliper's machine tool, the outer sidewall of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of adjusting rods for controlling the clamping blocks to move left and right.
In the above-mentioned vernier caliper's machine tool, the B face is a 45 ° inclined plane, the F face is a 50 ° inclined plane, the E face is a 15 ° inclined plane, and the a face is a 15 ° inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the processing machine tool of the vernier caliper is provided with the knife II and the knife five which extend out of the front processing plate frame on the front processing plate frame, the knife I, the knife III, the knife IV and the knife six which extend out of the rear processing plate frame are arranged on the rear processing plate frame, the fixing plates are arranged on the two sides of the workbench, the clamping blocks are arranged between the two fixing plates on the workbench, the limiting plates are arranged on the upper end face of the fixing plates, a plurality of vernier calipers can be placed on the workbench during processing, and the A face, the B face, the C face, the D face, the E face and the F face in the vernier caliper are finished on the processing machine tool at one time through the clamping blocks and the limiting plates, so that the processing efficiency and the processing precision are greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a machine tool of the vernier caliper.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a vernier caliper in the machine tool of the vernier caliper.
In the figure, 1, a bed base; 2. a saddle; 3. a slide plate; 4. a slide rail; 5. a screw rod; 6. an oil cylinder; 7. a work table; 8. front processing grillage; 9. post-processing the grillage; 10. a second knife; 11. a fifth knife; 12. a first knife; 13. a third knife; 14. a knife IV; 15. a knife six; 16. a motor; 17. an extension; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a clamping block; 21. and (5) adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the processing machine tool of the vernier caliper comprises a lathe bed base 1, a saddle 2 and a sliding plate 3 are arranged on the lathe bed base 1, a sliding rail 4 for sliding the sliding plate 3 left and right is arranged on the saddle 2, a screw rod 5 for controlling the sliding plate 3 to move left and right is arranged in the saddle 2, a cylinder 6 for driving the screw rod 5 to rotate is arranged at the left end of the screw rod 5, the right end of the screw rod 5 is connected with the sliding plate 3, a workbench 7 for fixedly mounting a workpiece is arranged on the sliding plate 3, the upper surface of the workbench 7 is a 45-degree inclined surface, the surfaces to be processed of the workpiece are an A surface, a B surface, a C surface, a D surface, an E surface and an F surface, a front processing plate frame 8 and a rear processing plate frame 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the saddle 2 on the lathe bed base 1, a cutter two 10 and a cutter five 11 extending out of the front processing plate frame 8 are arranged on the front processing plate frame 8, a cutter five 11 is arranged on the right side of the cutter frame 10, a cutter one 12, a cutter three 13, a four 14 and a six 15 are arranged on the rear processing plate 9, the upper surfaces of the six 15 are respectively arranged between the cutter 10 and the cutter 10, the cutter five 14 and the cutter 10 are respectively arranged on the cutter frame, the cutter 10 and the cutter five 14 and the cutter 10 are respectively, the cutter 10 and the cutter 10 are arranged on the front and the cutter frame, the cutter 10 and the cutter five 11 and the cutter 10 are respectively, the cutter frame, 15 and the cutter 10 and the front 10 and the cutter 9 are arranged.
Further, in order to efficiently and rapidly finish the processing of the workpiece, the central axes of the knife three 13 and the knife four 14 are positioned in the same section, the central axes of the knife five 11 and the knife six 15 are positioned in the same section, the knife three 13 and the knife four 14 can simultaneously process the corresponding surfaces, and the knife five 11 and the knife six 15 can simultaneously process the corresponding surfaces.
Preferably, the working platform 7 is located at the bottom end of the inclined surface and extends outwards to form an extension 17.
Further, in order to process more workpieces and prevent errors during workpiece processing, fixing plates 18 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the workbench 7, limiting plates 19 fixedly connected with the fixing plates 18 are arranged on the upper end faces of the fixing plates 18, the two fixing plates 18 are fixedly connected through the limiting plates 19, a clamping block 20 is further arranged on the workbench 7, the clamping block 20 is located between the two fixing plates 18, and a plurality of adjusting rods 21 for controlling the clamping block 20 to move left and right are arranged on the outer side walls of the fixing plates 18.
Further, in order to ensure the precision and the beautiful appearance of the vernier caliper, the surface B is a 45-degree inclined surface, the surface F is a 50-degree inclined surface, the surface E is a 15-degree inclined surface, and the surface A is a 15-degree inclined surface.
The working principle of the processing machine tool of the vernier caliper is as follows: the method comprises the steps of obliquely placing a plurality of vernier calipers on a workbench 7, limiting through a limiting plate 19, adjusting the position of a clamping block through an adjusting rod 21, fixing the vernier calipers on the workbench, starting a processing machine tool after adjustment is completed, driving a sliding plate 3 to translate by a screw rod 5, simultaneously starting a knife I12, a knife II 10, a knife III 13, a knife IV 14, a knife V11 and a knife VI 15 by six motors 16, firstly processing a surface D by the knife I12, processing a surface B by the knife II 10, then simultaneously processing a surface C and a surface F by the knife III 13 and the knife IV 14, finally simultaneously processing a surface A and a surface E by the knife V11 and the knife VI 15, finishing the processing of the vernier calipers, enabling the surface B of the vernier calipers to be a 45-degree inclined plane, enabling the surface F to be a 50-degree inclined plane, enabling the surface E to be a 15-degree inclined plane, and enabling the sliding plate 3 to return to an original point, and reloading the vernier calipers for processing.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the terms of the bed base 1, the saddle 2, the slide plate 3, the slide rail 4, the screw 5, the cylinder 6, the table 7, the front machining bed frame 8, the rear machining bed frame 9, the second knife 10, the fifth knife 11, the first knife 12, the third knife 13, the fourth knife 14, the sixth knife 15, the motor 16, the extension 17, the fixing plate 18, the limiting plate 19, the clamping block 20, the adjusting rod 21, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the invention; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vernier caliper's machine tool, includes lathe bed base (1), lathe bed base (1) on be provided with saddle (2) and slide (3), and saddle (2) are last to have slide rail (4) that supply slide (3) left and right sliding, be provided with in saddle (2) lead screw (5) that control slide (3) left and right movable, the left end of lead screw (5) be provided with cylinder (6) that drive lead screw (5) rotatory, and the right-hand member of lead screw (5) is connected with slide (3), slide (3) on be provided with workstation (7) that supply work piece fixed mounting, its characterized in that, workstation (7)'s upper surface be 45 inclined plane, the work piece need be processed face A face, B face, C face, D face, E face and F face, the both sides that lie in saddle (2) on saddle base (1) are provided with respectively and process front-machining grillage (8) and back-machining (9), front-end (8) on be provided with on front-end-plate frame (8) and stretch out front-end-plate (10), five-knife (10) and five-knife-side (11) on-knife-edge (11) are located on-five-knife-blade (10) and-five-knife-edge (11) are processed respectively, and knife six (15) are located the left side of knife one (12), knife three (13) and knife four (14) be located between knife one (12) and knife six (15), and knife four (14) are located knife three (13) under, preceding processing grillage (8) and back processing grillage (9) on all be provided with drive knife one (12), knife two (10), knife three (13), knife four (14), knife five (11) and knife six (15) rotatory motor (16), during processing, knife one (12) processing D face, knife two (10) processing B face, knife three (13) processing C face, knife four (14) processing F face, knife five (11) processing A face, knife six (15) processing E face, knife three (13) and knife four (14) the center pin be located same cross-section, knife five (11) and knife six (15) the center pin be located same cross-section, three (13) and knife four (14) corresponding processing simultaneously five faces (11) and six (15) processing corresponding knife five faces (11) simultaneously.
2. A calliper machine according to claim 1, wherein the table (7) is located at the bottom end of the bevel and extends outwards to form an extension (17).
3. The processing machine tool of a vernier caliper according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the upper surface of the workbench (7) are provided with fixing plates (18), the upper end surfaces of the fixing plates (18) are provided with limiting plates (19) fixedly connected with the fixing plates (18), and the two fixing plates (18) are fixedly connected through the limiting plates (19).
4. A calliper machine according to claim 1, wherein the table (7) is further provided with a clamping block (20), said clamping block (20) being located between two fixing plates (18).
5. The machine tool of vernier caliper according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of adjusting rods (21) for controlling the clamping blocks (20) to move left and right are arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed plate (18).
6. The machine tool of claim 1, wherein the B face is a 45 ° bevel, the F face is a 50 ° bevel, the E face is a 15 ° bevel, and the a face is a 15 ° bevel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810299181.0A CN108655883B (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Processing machine tool of vernier caliper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810299181.0A CN108655883B (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Processing machine tool of vernier caliper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108655883A CN108655883A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN108655883B true CN108655883B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=63782073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810299181.0A Active CN108655883B (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Processing machine tool of vernier caliper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108655883B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH108736A (en) * | 1924-03-06 | 1925-04-16 | Challet Blanc Helene | Vernier caliper and its manufacturing process. |
| CA2380561A1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-02 | Peter Johann Kielland | Vernier caliper jaw brackets |
| MXPA05007786A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Gear grinding machine. |
| WO2012101837A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | 新東工業株式会社 | Grinding/polishing device for polygonal column member and grinding/polishing method |
| CN202726471U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江震环数控机床有限公司 | Regular polygon part processing machine tool |
| CN103624643A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 许春雷 | Kerbstone thickness-fixing multi-face fine polishing machine |
| CN203901435U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-10-29 | 上海云生竹业股份有限公司 | Integrated board multi-surface processing numerical control planer capable of processing fast |
| CN203994256U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-10 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of stone material multiaspect machining tool |
| CN204248582U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 佰鑫源精密机械（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of surface grinding machine carrying out multiaspect processing |
| CN105269433A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-27 | 徐州工程学院 | Vernier caliper cutter-sharpening finishing device and working method thereof |
| CN108237453A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-03 | 温岭市鼎丰工量具有限公司 | A kind of machining tool of vernier caliper |
| CN207983018U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-19 | 温岭市鼎丰工量具有限公司 | A kind of machining tool of vernier caliper |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810299181.0A patent/CN108655883B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH108736A (en) * | 1924-03-06 | 1925-04-16 | Challet Blanc Helene | Vernier caliper and its manufacturing process. |
| CA2380561A1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-02 | Peter Johann Kielland | Vernier caliper jaw brackets |
| MXPA05007786A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Gear grinding machine. |
| WO2012101837A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | 新東工業株式会社 | Grinding/polishing device for polygonal column member and grinding/polishing method |
| CN202726471U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江震环数控机床有限公司 | Regular polygon part processing machine tool |
| CN103624643A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 许春雷 | Kerbstone thickness-fixing multi-face fine polishing machine |
| CN203901435U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-10-29 | 上海云生竹业股份有限公司 | Integrated board multi-surface processing numerical control planer capable of processing fast |
| CN105269433A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-27 | 徐州工程学院 | Vernier caliper cutter-sharpening finishing device and working method thereof |
| CN203994256U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-10 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of stone material multiaspect machining tool |
| CN204248582U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 佰鑫源精密机械（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of surface grinding machine carrying out multiaspect processing |
| CN108237453A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-03 | 温岭市鼎丰工量具有限公司 | A kind of machining tool of vernier caliper |
| CN207983018U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-19 | 温岭市鼎丰工量具有限公司 | A kind of machining tool of vernier caliper |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108655883A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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