CN108655025B - Coarse cereal color selector - Google Patents
Coarse cereal color selector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108655025B CN108655025B CN201810425368.0A CN201810425368A CN108655025B CN 108655025 B CN108655025 B CN 108655025B CN 201810425368 A CN201810425368 A CN 201810425368A CN 108655025 B CN108655025 B CN 108655025B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- fixed
- coarse cereals
- gear
- detection pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 15
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3425—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0081—Sorting of food items
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric equipment and discloses a coarse cereal color sorter which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a one-way motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the top end of the support, a bump is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the one-way motor, round rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support, the number of the round rods is four, damping cylinders are movably sleeved at the bottoms of the four round rods, mounting plates are movably sleeved at the tops of the four round rods, and sliding plates are movably sleeved at the middle of the four round rods. This coarse cereals color sorter through the junction installation cleaning device at pipe and detection pipeline, and install dust collector on the detection pipeline, utilizes cleaning device to drive its inside annular brush to the coarse cereals of flowing through clear up the brush dirt, utilizes dust collector to absorb the dust and accomodate to the cleanliness that has improved the coarse cereals and the screening effect that has improved coarse cereals color sorter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric equipment, in particular to a color sorter for coarse cereals.
Background
The color selector for coarse cereals is a nondestructive sorting equipment for quality detection and grading of discrete materials, is equipment for automatically sorting out heterochromatic particles in the particle materials by utilizing a photoelectric detection technology according to the difference of optical characteristics of the materials, and has wide application in the industries of grain, food, pigment chemical industry and the like.
When current food grains other than rice and wheat color selector is carrying out the food grains other than rice and wheat screening, dust or the food grains other than rice and wheat powder that contain in the food grains other than rice and wheat can the adhesion on the food grains other than rice and wheat surface, influence the screening effect of color selector, each food grains other than rice and wheat color selector only screens finished good or not to the finished product when screening at every turn, do not possess the screening to the size, and adopt nozzle system device when classifying the food grains other than rice and wheat after the screening, because nozzle system device has the instability, the mistake appears easily during the classification, provide a food grains other than rice and wheat.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a coarse cereal color selector, which has the advantages of increasing a dust removal function, improving a screening effect, screening the size and the quality of coarse cereals and accurately classifying and screening the coarse cereals, and solves the problems that when the coarse cereals are screened by the conventional coarse cereal color selector, dust or coarse cereal powder contained in the coarse cereals is adhered to the surface of the coarse cereals, the screening effect of the color selector is influenced, each coarse cereal color selector only screens the quality of finished products every time, the coarse cereal color selector does not have the function of screening the size, and a nozzle system device is adopted when the screened coarse cereals are classified, and because the nozzle system device has instability, errors are easy to occur during classification.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of increasing the dust removal function, improving the screening effect, screening the size and the quality of coarse cereals and accurately classifying the screened coarse cereals, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a coarse cereal color sorter comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate, an one-way motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the top of the support, a bump is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the one-way motor, round rods are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support, the number of the round rods is four, a damping cylinder is movably sleeved at the bottom of each round rod, a mounting plate is movably sleeved at the top of each round rod, a sliding plate is movably sleeved at the middle of each round rod, a pressure spring positioned between the mounting plate and the sliding plate is movably sleeved at the outer part of each round rod, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate and the top of the sliding plate, a sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the top of the mounting plate, a funnel is sleeved at the top thread of the, telescopic bottom runs through and extends to the below of mounting panel and fixed the cup joint has the spring pipeline, the fixed cup joint in bottom of spring pipeline has the pipe, the fixed cup joint in middle part of pipe has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg and the top fixed connection of support, cleaning device has been cup jointed in the bottom activity of pipe, detection pipeline has been cup jointed in cleaning device's other end activity, one side fixedly connected with dust collector that the bottom of detection pipeline is close to cleaning device, dust collector's bottom runs through and extends to the inside of support and with the top fixed connection of bottom plate.
The device comprises a detection pipeline, a dust removal device, a bracket, a camera, a fixing plate, a supporting plate, a bottom plate, a finished product outlet pipe, a push-pull device and a push-pull device, wherein the fixing leg is fixedly sleeved on one side of the dust removal device outside the detection pipeline, the bottom end of the fixing leg is fixedly connected with the top of the bracket, the middle part of the detection pipeline is fixedly sleeved with a box body, the four corners of the upper end and the lower end of an inner cavity of the box body are fixedly provided with the fixing plates, the number of the fixing plates is two, the middle parts of the two fixing plates, which are close to one side of the detection pipeline, are fixedly provided with the camera, the background lamp is fixedly arranged between the detection pipeline and the camera inside of the box body, one side of the box body is fixedly sleeved with, the other end of the push-pull device penetrates through and extends to the outside of the finished product outlet pipe, a fixing rod is movably sleeved on the other end of the push-pull device, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the rotary table, the rotary table is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the valve device comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the funnel, a rectangular hole is formed in the middle of one side of the shell, a baffle and a screening plate are respectively clamped on the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the rectangular hole of the shell, the screening hole in the inside of the funnel is formed in one side of the top of the screening plate, a nut is sleeved on one side of the baffle, which is located on the outside of the shell, and the screening plate, which is located on the outside of the shell, through the equal threads, one end of the nut is sleeved on the inner threads of the shell.
Preferably, cleaning device includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of support, the fixed cover of having connect the helical gear on driving motor's the output shaft, and the quantity of helical gear is two, two the external tooth of helical gear meshes first gear and second gear respectively, the diameter value of first gear is greater than the diameter value of second gear, the one end of first gear cup joints with the one end activity of second gear, the other end of first gear cup joints with the one end activity of pipe, the other end of second gear cup joints with the one end activity of detecting the pipeline, the inside of first gear and the inside of second gear are all fixed the cover and are connected annular brush.
Preferably, dust collector includes the suction fan, suction fan fixed mounting is at the top that is located the inside bottom plate of support, the fixed cover in one end of suction fan has connect the containing box, the bottom of containing box and the top fixed connection of bottom plate, the fixed cover in the other end of suction fan has connect the dust removal pipeline, the top of dust removal pipeline run through and extend to the top of support and with one side fixed connection of detection pipeline bottom, the inside through connection of dust removal pipeline and detection pipeline, the fixed cover in top of dust removal pipeline inner chamber has connect and has kept off the net.
Preferably, the push-pull device comprises a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the fixing rod, the other end of the swing rod is fixedly sleeved with a universal joint, the other end of the universal joint is fixedly sleeved with a push-pull rod, the other end of the push-pull rod penetrates through and extends into the finished product outlet pipe and is fixedly connected with a slide rod, and the outer portion of the slide rod is slidably connected with the inner portion of the partition plate.
Preferably, the shock-absorbing cylinder is made of synthetic rubber, the upper end and the lower end of the shock-absorbing cylinder are respectively movably connected with the bottom of the sliding plate and the top of the support, and the length value of the shock-absorbing cylinder is equal to the height value of the top end of the bump and is larger than the height value of the one-way motor.
Preferably, the middle part of the bottom end of the sliding plate is movably connected with the top end of the bump, the top of the sliding plate is not in contact with the outer part of the circular tube, and the diameter value of the sliding plate is equal to that of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the inner diameter value of the circular tube is equal to that of the detection pipeline, and the inner diameter value of the circular tube is larger than that of the annular brush inside the first gear.
Preferably, the inclination angle value of the detection pipeline is equal to that of the round pipe, the detection pipeline is perpendicular to the box body, and the detection pipeline is made of dimming glass.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a coarse cereal color selector, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this coarse cereals color sorter through the junction installation cleaning device at pipe and detection pipeline, and install dust collector on the detection pipeline, utilizes cleaning device to drive its inside annular brush to the coarse cereals of flowing through clear up the brush dirt, utilizes dust collector to absorb the dust and accomodate to the cleanliness that has improved the coarse cereals and the screening effect that has improved coarse cereals color sorter.
2. This coarse cereals color sorter through the mid-mounting valve device at the funnel, utilizes the inside baffle of valve device to block the coarse cereals, screens the coarse cereals with trading suitable screening plate, uses through the cooperation of one-way motor, lug, slide, pressure spring and mounting panel simultaneously, makes the funnel shake from top to bottom for the speed of screening, thereby realized the screening of coarse cereals color sorter to the coarse cereals size.
3. This coarse cereals color sorter, through the junction installation division board at detection pipeline and finished product outlet pipe, the top of division board articulates on the inside top of finished product outlet pipe, and push-and-pull device is connected to the bottom of division board, uses through the cooperation between push-and-pull device, dead lever, carousel and the servo motor, drives the division board motion, makes the division board promote the classification to the coarse cereals to the categorised accuracy of coarse cereals after having improved coarse cereals color sorter to detecting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the valve assembly of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first gear of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1, 2 supports, 3 one-way motors, 4 bumps, 5 round rods, 6 shock-absorbing cylinders, 7 mounting plates, 8 sliding plates, 9 compression springs, 10 sleeves, 11 funnels, 12 valve devices, 121 shells, 122 baffles, 123 screening plates, 124 nuts, 13 spring pipelines, 14 round pipes, 15 supporting legs, 16 cleaning devices, 161 driving motors, 162 helical gears, 163 first gears, 164 second gears, 17 detection pipelines, 18 dust removing devices, 181 suction fans, 182 containing boxes, 183 dust removing pipelines, 19 fixing legs, 20 boxes, 21 fixing plates, 22 cameras, 23 background lamps, 24 supporting plates, 25 separating plates, 26 finished product outlet pipes, 27 push-pull devices, 271 swing rods, 272 universal joints, 273 push-pull rods, 274 sliding rods, 28 fixing rods, 29 turntables and 30 servo motors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a one-way motor 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the top end of the bracket 2, a lug 4 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the one-way motor 3, round rods 5 are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bracket 2, the number of the round rods 5 is four, damping cylinders 6 are movably sleeved on the bottoms of the four round rods 5, the damping cylinders 6 are made of synthetic rubber, the upper end and the lower end of each damping cylinder 6 are respectively movably connected with the bottom of a sliding plate 8 and the top of the bracket 2, the length value of each damping cylinder 6 is equal to the height value of the top end of each lug 4 and is larger than the height value of the one-way motor 3, so as to avoid the sliding plate 8 from colliding with the one-way motor 3 after, the top parts of the four round rods 5 are movably sleeved with a mounting plate 7, the middle parts of the four round rods 5 are movably sleeved with a sliding plate 8, the middle part of the bottom end of the sliding plate 8 is movably connected with the top end of a lug 4, the top parts of the sliding plate 8 are not contacted with the outer part of a round tube 14, the diameter value of the sliding plate 8 is equal to that of the mounting plate 7, the stability in up-and-down motion is ensured, and the sliding plate 8 is prevented from striking the round tube 14 to cause damage, so that the practicability of the coarse cereal color sorter is improved, the outer parts of the four round rods 5 are movably sleeved with pressure springs 9 positioned between the mounting plate 7 and the sliding plate 8, two ends of each pressure spring 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom part of the mounting plate 7 and the top part of the sliding plate 8, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve 10, the, the casing 121 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the funnel 11, a rectangular hole is formed in the middle part of one side of the casing 121, a baffle 122 and a screening plate 123 are respectively clamped at the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the rectangular hole on the casing 121, a screening hole positioned in the funnel is formed in one side of the top part of the screening plate 123, a nut 124 is sleeved on one side of the baffle 122 positioned outside the casing 121 and one side of the screening plate 123 positioned outside the casing 121 in a threaded manner, one end of the nut 124 is sleeved with the internal thread of the casing 121, coarse cereals are blocked by the baffle 122 on the valve device 12, the screening plates 123 with different sizes are convenient to exchange, coarse cereals with different sizes are convenient to screen, so that the practicability of the coarse cereal color sorter is improved, the bottom end of the sleeve 10 penetrates through and extends to the lower part of the mounting plate 7 and is fixedly sleeved with a spring pipeline 13, a round pipe 14 is fixedly sleeved, the inner diameter value of the circular tube 14 is larger than that of the annular brush inside the first gear 163, so that the annular brush can clean up dust or powder on coarse cereals, thereby improving the cleaning and dedusting effect of the coarse cereal color sorter, the supporting leg 15 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the circular tube 14, the bottom end of the supporting leg 15 is fixedly connected with the top part of the bracket 2, the cleaning device 16 is movably sleeved at the bottom end of the circular tube 14, the cleaning device 16 comprises a driving motor 161, the driving motor 161 is fixedly installed at the top part of the bracket 2, the helical gears 162 are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 161, the number of the helical gears 162 is two, the outer teeth of the two helical gears 162 are respectively meshed with the first gear 163 and the second gear 164, the diameter value of the first gear 163 is larger than that of the second gear 164, one end of the first gear 163 is movably sleeved with one end of the second gear 164, the other end of the first gear 163 is movably sleeved with, the other end of the second gear 164 is movably sleeved with one end of the detection pipeline 17, annular brushes are fixedly sleeved inside the first gear 163 and inside the second gear 164, so that coarse cereal powder and dust adhered to the surface of coarse cereals in the pipeline can be cleaned conveniently, the first gear 163 and the second gear 164 are used for driving the two annular brushes to clean at different rotating speeds, the cleaning speed is increased, the cleaning effect is improved, the detection pipeline 17 is movably sleeved at the other end of the cleaning device 16, the inclination angle value of the detection pipeline 17 is equal to that of the circular pipe 14, the detection pipeline 17 is perpendicular to the box body 20, the detection pipeline 17 is made of dimming glass, the dimming glass is used as a background projection curtain, so that coarse cereals can be detected conveniently, meanwhile, the light refraction influence on the detection effect is avoided, a dust removal device 18 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the cleaning device 16, of the bottom of the detection pipeline 17, dust collector 18 includes suction fan 181, suction fan 181 fixed mounting is at the top that is located support 2 inside bottom plate 1, the fixed cover of one end of suction fan 181 has connect containing box 182, the bottom of containing box 182 and bottom plate 1's top fixed connection, the fixed cover of the other end of suction fan 181 has connect dust removal pipeline 183, the top of dust removal pipeline 183 runs through and extends to support 2 the top and with one side fixed connection of detection pipeline 17 bottom, the inside of dust removal pipeline 183 and the inside through connection of detection pipeline 17, the fixed cover in top of dust removal pipeline 183 inner chamber has connect and has kept off the net, utilize dust collector 18 to clear up dust or powder, it influences the detection precision to prevent to get into detection pipeline 17, thereby the practicality of coarse cereals look selection machine has been improved, the bottom of dust collector 18 runs through and extends to support 2 the inside and with bottom plate 1's top fixed connection.
The outer part of the detection pipeline 17 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed leg 19 positioned on one side of the dust removing device 18, the bottom end of the fixed leg 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the bracket 2, the middle part of the detection pipeline 17 is fixedly sleeved with a box body 20, four corners of the upper end and the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 20 are fixedly provided with two fixed plates 21, the middle parts of the two fixed plates 21, which are close to one side of the detection pipeline 17, are fixedly provided with cameras 22, the inner part of the box body 20 is fixedly provided with background lamps 23 positioned between the detection pipeline 17 and the cameras 22, one side of the box body 20 is fixedly sleeved with a supporting plate 24, the bottom end of the supporting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, one end of the detection pipeline 17 sequentially penetrates through the box body 20 and the supporting plate 24 from left to right, one side of the, the push-pull device 27 is movably sleeved inside the partition plate 25, the push-pull device 27 comprises a swing rod 271, one end of the swing rod 271 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the fixing rod 28, the other end of the swing rod 271 is fixedly sleeved with a universal joint 272, the other end of the universal joint 272 is fixedly sleeved with a push-pull rod 273, the other end of the push-pull rod 273 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the finished product outlet pipe 26 and is fixedly connected with a slide rod 274, the outside of the slide rod 274 is slidably connected with the inside of the partition plate 25, the screened coarse cereals are accurately classified by using the push-pull device 27, the classification accuracy of the coarse cereal color sorter is improved, the other end of the push-pull device 27 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the finished product outlet pipe 26 and is movably sleeved with the fixing rod 28, the bottom end of the fixing rod 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the top.
During operation, at first with the screening board 123 on the valve device 12 of trading, pour into the inside coarse cereals to funnel 11, then open one-way motor 3, one-way motor 3 drives lug 4 and rotates, lug 4 hits the bottom of hitting slide 8, utilize the cooperation of slide 8, pressure spring 9 and mounting panel 7 to use, make funnel 11 shake from top to bottom, open cleaning device 16 again in proper order, dust collector 18 and servo motor 30, open baffle 122 on the funnel 11 at last, utilize the cooperation between camera 22 and the background light 23 of box 20 inside to use and filter the coarse cereals, can.
In summary, in the color sorter for coarse cereals, the cleaning device 16 is installed at the connection position of the circular tube 14 and the detection pipeline 17, the dust removal device 18 is installed on the detection pipeline 17, the cleaning device 16 drives the annular brush inside the cleaning device to clean and brush dust of coarse cereals flowing through, the dust removal device 18 absorbs dust and stores the dust, so that the cleanliness of the coarse cereals is improved, the screening effect of the color sorter for coarse cereals is improved, the valve device 12 is installed in the middle of the funnel 11, the coarse cereals are blocked by the baffle 122 inside the valve device 12, the coarse cereals are screened by the suitable screening plate 123, meanwhile, the funnel 11 vibrates up and down by the matched use of the one-way motor 3, the bump 4, the sliding plate 8, the pressure spring 9 and the mounting plate 7, so that the color sorter for coarse cereals is capable of screening the size of the coarse cereals, the separation plate 25 is installed at the connection position of the detection pipeline 17 and the finished product outlet pipe 26, the top end of the partition plate 25 is hinged to the top end inside the finished product outlet pipe 26, the bottom end of the partition plate 25 is connected with the push-pull device 27, the partition plate 25 is driven to move through the matching use among the push-pull device 27, the fixed rod 28, the rotary table 29 and the servo motor 30, and the partition plate 25 pushes and classifies coarse cereals, so that the accuracy of the coarse cereal color sorter for classifying the detected coarse cereals is improved; the problem of current food grains other than rice and wheat color selector when carrying out the food grains other than rice and wheat screening, dust or the food grains other than rice and wheat powder that contain in the food grains other than rice and wheat can the adhesion on the food grains other than rice and wheat surface, influence the screening effect of color selector, each food grains other than rice and wheat color selector only screens finished good or bad when screening at every turn, do not possess the screening to the size, and adopt nozzle system device when classifying the food grains other than rice and wheat after the screening, because nozzle system device has the instability, the mistake appears easily during the classification is solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a coarse cereals color sorter, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a support (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), one-way motors (3) are fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the top end of the support (2), a lug (4) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of each one-way motor (3), round rods (5) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support (2), the number of the round rods (5) is four, damping cylinders (6) are movably sleeved at the bottoms of the four round rods (5), mounting plates (7) are movably sleeved at the tops of the four round rods (5), sliding plates (8) are movably sleeved at the middle of the four round rods (5), pressure springs (9) positioned between the mounting plates (7) and the sliding plates (8) are movably sleeved at the outer parts of the four round rods (5), two ends of the pressure springs (9) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the mounting plates (7) and the tops of the sliding plates (8) respectively, the fixed cover in middle part on mounting panel (7) top has been cup jointed sleeve (10), funnel (11) have been cup jointed to the top screw thread of sleeve (10), the fixed valve device (12) that has been cup jointed in middle part of funnel (11), the bottom of sleeve (10) runs through and extends to the below of mounting panel (7) and fixed cover has been cup jointed spring pipeline (13), the fixed cover in bottom of spring pipeline (13) has been cup jointed pipe (14), the fixed supporting leg (15) that has been cup jointed in middle part of pipe (14), the bottom of supporting leg (15) and the top fixed connection of support (2), cleaning device (16) has been cup jointed in the bottom activity of pipe (14), detection pipeline (17) has been cup jointed in the other end activity of cleaning device (16), the bottom of detection pipeline (17) is close to one side fixedly connected with dust collector (18) of cleaning device (16), the bottom end of the dust removal device (18) penetrates through and extends into the support (2) and is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1);
the fixed leg (19) that is located dust collector (18) one side is cup jointed to the external fixation of detection pipeline (17), the bottom of fixed leg (19) and the top fixed connection of support (2), the fixed box (20) that has cup jointed in middle part of detection pipeline (17), the equal fixed mounting in four corners at both ends has fixed plate (21) about box (20) inner chamber, and the quantity of fixed plate (21) is two, two fixed plate (21) are close to the equal fixed mounting in middle part of detection pipeline (17) one side and have camera (22), the inside fixed mounting of box (20) has background light (23) that is located between detection pipeline (17) and camera (22), backup pad (24) have been cup jointed to one side of box (20) fixed, the bottom of backup pad (24) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the one end of detection pipeline (17) runs through box (20) and backup pad (24) and the bottom from a left side to the right side in turn and the box (17) and backup One side of the detection pipeline is hinged with a partition plate (25), a finished product outlet pipe (26) located outside the partition plate (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the detection pipeline (17), a push-pull device (27) is movably sleeved inside the partition plate (25), the other end of the push-pull device (27) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the finished product outlet pipe (26), a fixing rod (28) is movably sleeved, the bottom end of the fixing rod (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of a rotary table (29), the rotary table (29) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of a servo motor (30), and the servo motor (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of a support plate (24).
2. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: valve means (12) include casing (121), casing (121) are fixed to be cup jointed at the middle part of funnel (11), the rectangular hole has been seted up at the middle part of casing (121) one side, the inside upper and lower both sides joint respectively of rectangular hole has baffle (122) and screening board (123) on casing (121), the screening hole that is located the funnel inside is seted up to one side at screening board (123) top, baffle (122) are located the outside one side of casing (121) and screening board (123) are located the outside one side equal screw thread of casing (121) and have been cup jointed nut (124), the one end of nut (124) is cup jointed with the internal thread of casing (121).
3. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device (16) comprises a driving motor (161), the driving motor (161) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (161) is fixedly sleeved with a helical gear (162), the number of the helical gears (162) is two, the external teeth of the two helical gears (162) are respectively meshed with a first gear (163) and a second gear (164), the diameter value of the first gear (163) is greater than the diameter value of the second gear (164), one end of the first gear (163) is movably sleeved with one end of the second gear (164), the other end of the first gear (163) is movably sleeved with one end of the round tube (14), the other end of the second gear (164) is movably sleeved with one end of the detection pipeline (17), annular brushes are fixedly sleeved inside the first gear (163) and the second gear (164).
4. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust collector (18) include suction fan (181), suction fan (181) fixed mounting is at the top that is located support (2) inner bottom plate (1), the fixed cover in one end of suction fan (181) has connect containing box (182), the bottom of containing box (182) and the top fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the fixed cover in the other end of suction fan (181) has connect dust removal pipeline (183), the top of dust removal pipeline (183) runs through and extends to the top of support (2) and with the one side fixed connection of detection pipeline (17) bottom, the inside of dust removal pipeline (183) and the inside through connection of detection pipeline (17), the fixed cover in the top of dust removal pipeline (183) inner chamber has connect and has kept off the net.
5. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push-pull device (27) comprises a swing rod (271), one end of the swing rod (271) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the fixing rod (28), the other end of the swing rod (271) is fixedly sleeved with a universal joint (272), the other end of the universal joint (272) is fixedly sleeved with a push-pull rod (273), the other end of the push-pull rod (273) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the finished product outlet pipe (26) and is fixedly connected with a slide rod (274), and the outside of the slide rod (274) is in sliding connection with the inside of the partition plate (25).
6. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of damper cylinder (6) is synthetic rubber, the upper and lower both ends of damper cylinder (6) respectively with the bottom of slide (8) and the top swing joint of support (2), the length value of damper cylinder (6) equals and all is greater than the height value of one-way motor (3) with the height value on lug (4) top.
7. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of slide (8) bottom and the top swing joint of lug (4), the outside contactless of the top of slide (8) and pipe (14), the diameter value of slide (8) equals with the diameter value of mounting panel (7).
8. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter value of the circular tube (14) is equal to that of the detection pipeline (17), and the inner diameter value of the circular tube (14) is larger than that of the annular brush inside the first gear (163).
9. The color sorter of coarse cereals according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle value of detecting pipeline (17) equals with the inclination angle value of pipe (14), detect pipeline (17) and box (20) mutually perpendicular, the material of detecting pipeline (17) is dimming glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810425368.0A CN108655025B (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | Coarse cereal color selector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810425368.0A CN108655025B (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | Coarse cereal color selector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108655025A CN108655025A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN108655025B true CN108655025B (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=63778656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810425368.0A Active CN108655025B (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | Coarse cereal color selector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108655025B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110125040A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-16 | 迩言(上海)科技有限公司 | A kind of grain sense organ identification system |
| CN110153010B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-08-11 | 封丘县豫封金属制品有限公司 | Dust removal unloader for grain look selection machine |
| CN110376340A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 江苏华升面粉有限公司 | A kind of raw material detection device suitable for flour processing |
| CN110479602B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-08-06 | 贵州省机电研究设计院 | Working condition conversion device of tea sorting machine integrating air separation, screening and color sorting |
| CN111659673A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-09-15 | 辰溪县清水塘农业综合开发有限公司 | Impurity removal and elutriation integrated equipment for sand-containing rice |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006142236A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Ikegami Tsushinki Co Ltd | Sorting apparatus |
| CN102580932A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 石河子大学 | Color sorter for processing tomatoes |
| CN206136697U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-03 | 云南石丰种业有限公司 | Corn thresher of low dust dust degree |
| CN107617619A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | A kind of color selector for improving efficiency of dust collection |
| CN207056994U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-02 | 深圳市金胜晖米业有限公司 | A kind of rice multilevel screening device |
| CN207238545U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-04-17 | 寿县永存米厂 | A kind of color-selection apparatus for rice finishing |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2920680B1 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2016-07-22 | Pellenc Sa | METHOD FOR VISIONIC SELECTION OF HARVESTED BERRIES, SORTING CHAIN AND SORTING MACHINE USED FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810425368.0A patent/CN108655025B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006142236A (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Ikegami Tsushinki Co Ltd | Sorting apparatus |
| CN102580932A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 石河子大学 | Color sorter for processing tomatoes |
| CN206136697U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-03 | 云南石丰种业有限公司 | Corn thresher of low dust dust degree |
| CN207056994U (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-02 | 深圳市金胜晖米业有限公司 | A kind of rice multilevel screening device |
| CN207238545U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-04-17 | 寿县永存米厂 | A kind of color-selection apparatus for rice finishing |
| CN107617619A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | A kind of color selector for improving efficiency of dust collection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108655025A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108655025B (en) | Coarse cereal color selector | |
| CN108906620A (en) | Cleaning device is used in a kind of processing of cereal | |
| CN210719590U (en) | Air tightness detection device for water pipe joint valve of washing machine | |
| CN208527237U (en) | A kind of cereal screening machine | |
| CN208853243U (en) | Three points of screening machines | |
| CN208771808U (en) | A kind of plastic grain screening plant | |
| CN207343211U (en) | One kind classification adjustable spherical fruit grader of size | |
| CN207615321U (en) | A kind of dust automatic cleaning device | |
| CN109499885A (en) | A kind of sorted fruits equipment | |
| CN116618408B (en) | Dust collecting equipment of gypsum spraying machine | |
| CN209349065U (en) | A kind of sorted fruits equipment | |
| CN206747064U (en) | A kind of split type belt color selector | |
| CN206229620U (en) | A kind of receiving sieve of fine screening | |
| CN209711477U (en) | A kind of dehydrated vegetables dust-extraction unit | |
| CN115415177A (en) | Efficient intelligent visual detection equipment and detection method | |
| CN211914320U (en) | Electrostatic spraying powder recovery unit | |
| CN210322841U (en) | Paper cup detection device for removing waste cups | |
| CN212018472U (en) | Powder coating reciprocating sieve convenient to clearance | |
| CN208865987U (en) | It is a kind of can primary filtration metal Novel color sorter with vibration feeding device | |
| CN208643251U (en) | A kind of Architectural Equipment Sand screen | |
| CN209034915U (en) | The environment-friendly type dust exhaust apparatus of color selector | |
| US20190313871A1 (en) | Filter cleaning mechanism | |
| CN217726292U (en) | Automatic sorting type seed color sorter | |
| CN107281831B (en) | A kind of intelligent adjustable apparatus for waste gas purification | |
| CN207325318U (en) | A kind of observation panel carries the vibration stone remover of cleaning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190403 Address after: Room C1, 4th floor, Youth Pioneer Park, Wuhu Advertising Industry Park, Beijing Zhonglu, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000 Applicant after: WUHU SHENGCHUANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room C1, 4th Floor, Youth Pioneer Park, Wuhu Advertising Industry Park, Beijing Zhonglu, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: WUHU BOCHUANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210310 Address after: 312500 No.11, hengbanqiao village, Ru'ao Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Xinchang County facheng Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room C1, 4th floor, Youth Pioneer Park, Wuhu Advertising Industry Park, Beijing Zhonglu, Jiujiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000 Applicant before: WUHU SHENGCHUANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211025 Address after: 312500, No. 100, nanmenwai, Nanming street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: XINCHANG COUNTY WANLIAN BEARING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312500 No.11, hengbanqiao village, Ru'ao Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Xinchang County facheng Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A coarse grain color sorter Effective date of registration: 20211216 Granted publication date: 20210330 Pledgee: Xinchang Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: XINCHANG COUNTY WANLIAN BEARING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330002550 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20220926 Granted publication date: 20210330 Pledgee: Xinchang Zhejiang rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: XINCHANG COUNTY WANLIAN BEARING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330002550 |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230630 Address after: 157000 Enterprise Home, Muling Economic Development Zone, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Mudan River Smart Sannong Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312500, No. 100, nanmenwai, Nanming street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: XINCHANG COUNTY WANLIAN BEARING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 157000 Enterprise Home, Muling Economic Development Zone, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Mudanjiang Beichun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 157000 Enterprise Home, Muling Economic Development Zone, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Mudan River Smart Sannong Technology Service Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240112 Address after: 157000 Muling High tech Industrial Development Zone, Muling City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Muling Beichun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 157000 Enterprise Home, Muling Economic Development Zone, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Mudanjiang Beichun Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. |