CN108654353A - A kind of smoke processing system and method - Google Patents

A kind of smoke processing system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108654353A
CN108654353A CN201710212803.7A CN201710212803A CN108654353A CN 108654353 A CN108654353 A CN 108654353A CN 201710212803 A CN201710212803 A CN 201710212803A CN 108654353 A CN108654353 A CN 108654353A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
heat exchanger
cigarette
slurry
desulfurization
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CN201710212803.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋秉棠
赵殿金
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TIANJIN HUASAIER HEAT TRANSFER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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TIANJIN HUASAIER HEAT TRANSFER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710212803.7A priority Critical patent/CN108654353A/en
Publication of CN108654353A publication Critical patent/CN108654353A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/80Semi-solid phase processes, i.e. by using slurries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to flue gas desulfurization application fields, more particularly to a kind of smoke processing system and method, desulfurizing tower, desulfurization slurry cooler and chimney including gas-gas heat exchanger, outfit slurries cooler, in gas-gas heat exchanger, the net cigarette of low temperature after heating desulfurization process as heat source using the high temperature original cigarette before desulfurization process, while desulfurization slurry is cooled down using desulfurization slurry heat exchanger.The temperature of high temperature original cigarette can effectively improve efficiency of dust collection after reducing, desulfurization slurry temperature can effectively improve desulfuration efficiency after reducing and reduce the loss of desulfurization slurry, the water capacity of the net cigarette of low temperature is reduced simultaneously, can effectively eliminate flue gas white cigarette after the temperature raising of the net cigarette of low temperature;The present invention eliminates flue gas white cigarette while improving desulfuration efficiency, and reduces the investment of entire desulfurizing technology system.

Description

A kind of smoke processing system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to flue gas desulfurization application field more particularly to a kind of smoke processing system and methods.
Background technology
It is promulgated with national environmental protection portion《Fossil-fuel power plant atmospheric pollutant emission standard》(GB13226-2011) reality It applies, it is desirable that coal-burning boiler dust emission standard reaches 30mg/Nm3, SO2 contents, which are distinguished to control by newly-built and existing power plant, to exist 100mg/m3、200mg/m3, key area flue dust and SO2 discharge capacitys are controlled in 20mg/m from now on3、50mg/m3.It is increasingly stringenter Atmosphere pollutants emission standards, force coal-burning power plant and other coal-burning boiler enterprises to need to change flue gas emission It makes, to meet ultra-clean emission request.Currently, coal-burning boiler generally uses Gypsum Wet technology to carry out at flue gas desulfurization Reason.
Since the flue-gas temperature after use Gypsum Wet technology desulfurization is low and is substantially at saturation state, exist Problems with:
(1) on the one hand since exhaust gas temperature is low, sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide in flue gas are formed with the condensed water of precipitation Sulfuric acid and sulfurous acid generate corrosion to flue and chimney.
(2) desulfurization fume outlet water capacity is big, lies substantially in saturation state, and carry gypsum particle secretly, in discharge process, Flue-gas temperature reduces, and the elutriation in flue gas goes out, and phenomena such as chimney periphery forms " gypsum rain ", " white haze ", causes unnecessary Economic loss and environmental problem.
In recent years, to solve the above-mentioned problems, there are mainly two types of modes in the prior art:
(1) helicoid flue gas-smoke re-heater (GGH) is set between desulfurizing tower and chimney, will be taken off using former flue gas Neat stress after sulphur is heated, and exhaust gas temperature is made to reach on dew point, mitigates the corrosion to flue and chimney, improves pollution The diffusance of object;It is lowered into the flue-gas temperature on absorption tower simultaneously, reduces in tower to corrosion-resistant process specifications.
(2) heat medium water flue gas reheat system (MGGH) is introduced in flue gas system, that is, reduce former flue gas temperature using heat medium water Degree, flue-gas temperature enter desulphurization system after being lowered, and heat medium water is used for heating the neat stress after desulfurization, makes smoke evacuation temperature after being heated Degree reaches on dew point.
For either GGH systems or MGGH systems, all have the following problems:
(1) it does not have much affect to the desulfuration efficiency of desulphurization system, practical sulfur-bearing emission inventory does not reduce, to environment Pollution do not take on a new look;
(2) the gypsum solid particle that flue gas carries, causes flue gas heat-exchange unit to block;
In addition, the Air Leakage of GGH generally existings can reduce the desulfuration efficiency of desulphurization system, and although MGGH solves leakage Wind problem, but need to carry out wide range transformation to having flue arrangement, and flue gas heat-exchange unit is bulky, is transformed into This height.
Invention content
Based on existing smoke processing system there are the problem of, a kind of smoke processing system and method are provided, GGH should be solved The Air Leakage of generally existing, while solving the problems, such as that the equipment volume of MGGH generally existings is big, improvement cost is high, and solving The sulfur content that flue gas emission is reduced on the basis of flue gas heat-exchange unit blockage problem, realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction truly.
The present invention is utilized using desulfuration efficiency, high temperature original cigarette and the net smoke temperature degree complementation of low temperature is improved, and combines the gas of resistance to blocking A series of aggregate measures such as gas (former flue gas-neat stress) heat exchanger realize foregoing invention purpose.
In the present invention, desulfuration efficiency is improved by reducing desulfurization slurry temperature, reduces titanium dioxide in flue gas after desulfurization Sulfur content, it is synchronous to reduce desulfurization slurry consumption, and then the water capacity of flue gas is reduced in reduction flue gas while slurries entrainment; By the energy heats neat stress of former flue gas, ensure that exhaust gas temperature on dew point, reduces the humidity of flue gas, mitigate to flue and The corrosion of chimney improves the rising height of discharge flue gas, realizes ultra-clean discharge truly, eliminates " white haze ", " gypsum The problems such as rain ";By using the gas-gas heat exchanger of straight passage structures, existing flue gas heat-exchange unit blockage problem is solved, is realized simultaneously It is transformed using original flue system, improvement expenses is greatly reduced.
To sum up, the present invention has following innovative:
(1) by reducing desulfurization slurry temperature, desulfuration efficiency is promoted;
(2) by reducing flue gas after desulfurization temperature, flue gas after desulfurization water capacity is reduced;
(3) flue gas after desulfurization gypsum particle entrainment is reduced;
(4) flue gas heat promotes flue gas after desulfurization temperature before utilizing desulfurization;
(5) flue gas heat-exchange unit is small, and deashing is convenient, solves blockage problem;
(6) flue gas heat-exchange unit can be transformed using original flue, and improvement cost is low.
The present invention is to be achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of smoke processing system, including gas-gas heat exchanger, the desulfurizing tower, the desulfurization slurry cooler that are equipped with slurries cooler And chimney, wherein
High temperature original flue gas passes through after the series via that gas-gas heat exchanger-desulfurizing tower-gas-gas heat exchanger is constituted again successively Chimney is discharged;
The heat source media channel of the gas-gas heat exchanger is passed through by high temperature original cigarette, the low-temperature receiver media channel of gas-gas heat exchanger The net cigarette of low temperature, high temperature original cigarette enter desulfurizing tower and carry out desulfurization process after cooling, and the net cigarette of low temperature is passed through after the heating of high temperature original cigarette Chimney is simultaneously discharged;
The desulfurizing tower includes smoke inlet, and exhanst gas outlet is set to the slurry storage pond of bottom and the slurries set on top Spray equipment, the smoke inlet are set between slurry storage pond and slurries spray equipment, former by the high temperature of gas-gas heat exchanger Cigarette enters desulfurizing tower from smoke inlet, and exhanst gas outlet is set to above slurries spray equipment, slurry storage pond side wall and slurries Slurries spray pipeline is equipped between spray equipment, the entrance setting of slurries spray pipeline is in slurry storage bottom of pond portion, slurries spray On desulfurizing tower top, the slurries spray pipeline is equipped with slurry heat exchanger, the low-temperature receiver of slurry heat exchanger for the outlet setting of pipeline By cold media, the slurries in the slurries spray pipeline that the heat source medium to being passed through slurry heat exchanger leads to cool down media channel.
The heat collector for the cooling of high temperature original cigarette is equipped between the gas-gas heat exchanger and desulfurizing tower smoke inlet.
The afterburner for the net cigarette heating of low temperature is equipped between the gas-gas heat exchanger and desulfurizing tower exhanst gas outlet.
The slurries spray equipment has multilayer, is equipped between slurry storage pond side wall and multilayer slurries spray equipment more Slurries spray pipeline, the entrance setting of a plurality of slurries spray pipeline in slurry storage bottom of pond portion, a plurality of slurries spray pipeline Outlet arranges upwards in turn along desulfurizing tower, wherein corresponding outlet is equipped with slurry heat exchanger on the slurries spray pipeline of the top.
The slurry heat exchanger is straight channel plank frame heat exchanger, the heat transfer member of the straight channel plank frame heat exchanger Part is corrugated cardboard sheet, and the corrugated cardboard sheet includes main heat-transfer area, is uniformly distributed in the heat transfer ripple and flow-disturbing ripple of main heat-transfer area; Multiple described corrugated cardboard sheet group poststacks distinguish slurry channels and cooling medium channel in corrugated cardboard sheet both sides;The slurry channels Interior, on the basis of main heat-transfer area, the projecting height of heat transfer ripple and flow-disturbing ripple is respectively less than the 1/2 of adjacent main heat transfer interplanar distance.
The gas-gas heat exchanger includes one or more plate beam modules, partition board, box plate, and the plate beam module is by corrugated plating Piece group is folded to be formed, and the corrugated cardboard sheet shape is the rectangle or near-rhombic of corner arrangement, four angles of the plate beam module or The heat exchanging chamber of the opposite side of four heat exchanging chambers that the partition board and box plate being connect with four angles are formed, rectangle or diamond shape flows through identical Medium.
The corrugated cardboard sheet includes main heat-transfer area, is uniformly distributed in the heat transfer ripple and flow-disturbing ripple of main heat-transfer area;Multiple The corrugated cardboard sheet group poststack distinguishes cold medium channel and hot media channel in corrugated cardboard sheet both sides;In the cold medium channel Or in hot media channel, on the basis of main heat-transfer area, heat transfer ripple and the projecting height of flow-disturbing ripple are respectively less than adjacent main heat transfer The 1/2 of interplanar distance.
A kind of flue gas processing method, includes the following steps:
(1) high temperature original cigarette is passed through gas-gas heat exchanger heat source passages, by being passed through coming from for gas-gas heat exchanger low-temperature receiver channel The net cigarette of low temperature of desulfurizing tower is that high temperature original cigarette realizes cooling;
(2) desulfurizing tower top layer sprayed slurry is subjected to cooling down using cold media;
(3) the high temperature original cigarette after cooling in step (1) is passed through in desulfurizing tower, is starched with the desulfurization after cooling in step (2) Liquid carries out haptoreaction, realizes the low-temp desulfurization and dehumidification process of flue gas;Desulfurization is discharged by the net cigarette of low temperature after desulfurization process Tower;
(4) the net cigarette of low temperature that desulfurizing tower in step (3) is discharged is passed through gas-gas heat exchanger low-temperature receiver channel, by being passed through gas gas The high-temperature flue gas of exchanger heat source channels realizes heating, reduces smoke moisture, and it is white to realize that flue gas disappears;
(5) the net cigarette after heating up is discharged by chimney.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention reduces slurry temperature and improves desulfuration efficiency, add low-temperature zone flue gas heat exchange by adding slurry heat exchanger Device, flue gas cool-down heat exchanger improve exhaust gas temperature, realize following advantageous effect:
(1) desulfuration efficiency can be effectively improved by reducing slurry temperature, can be flue gas using slurry heat exchanger cooling desulfurization slurry In sulfide content reduce, reduce pollutant discharge amount;
(2) flue gas after desulfurization is close to saturation state, reduce slurry temperature can reduce the saturated vapor of flue gas carrying with Liquid water content can effectively reduce white cigarette phenomenon;
(3) desulfuration efficiency improves the spray flux that can reduce desulfurization slurry, and the gypsum particle content in neat stress is accordingly reduced, Flue gas heat-exchange unit stopping state is suitably alleviated;
(4) water capacity is small in neat stress, and gypsum particle is small with dust content, and flue gas heat-exchange unit thermic load is small, equipment volume Small, improvement cost is low;
(5) gas-gas heat exchanger use straight channel plank frame, heat transfer element corner arrangement, can directly utilize original flue into Row transformation, had not only solved the problems, such as blockage problem but also had solved improvement cost.
(6) slurry heat exchanger uses straight channel plank frame, can effectively prevent slurries and cigarette under the premise of ensureing heat transfer Gas blocks in heat exchanger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the gas-gas heat exchanger structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the gas-gas heat exchanger straight channel plank frame schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the slurry heat exchanger straight channel plank frame schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1. medium B entrance headers, 2. box plates, 3. plate beam module, 4. medium A entrance header, 5. outlets medium B collection Case, 6. medium A outlet headers, 7. partition boards, 301. corrugated cardboard sheets.
8. slurry circulating pump, 9. slurry heat exchangers, 10. slurries spray equipments, 11. gas-gas heat exchangers, 12. chimneys, 13. take Hot device, 14. afterburners, 15. slurry storage ponds, 16. desulfurizing towers.
A:Medium A;B:Medium B;h:Flow-disturbing wave height in the medium channel of the corrugated cardboard sheet of gas-gas heat exchanger;H:Gas gas Adjacent main heat transfer interplanar distance in the medium channel of the corrugated cardboard sheet of heat exchanger.
C:Cooling medium channel;D:Desulfurization slurry channel;h1:Flow-disturbing ripple projecting height in desulfurization slurry channel;H1: Adjacent main heat transfer interplanar distance in desulfurization slurry channel.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and most The present invention is described in further detail for good embodiment.
As shown, the smoke processing system in the present invention, including gas-gas heat exchanger, the desulfurization for being equipped with slurries cooler Tower, desulfurization slurry cooler and chimney, wherein
High temperature original flue gas is successively after the series via that gas-gas heat exchanger 11-desulfurizing tower, 16-gas-gas heat exchanger is constituted It is discharged again through chimney 12;
The heat source media channel of the gas-gas heat exchanger is passed through by high temperature original cigarette, the low-temperature receiver media channel of gas-gas heat exchanger The net cigarette of low temperature, high temperature original cigarette enter desulfurizing tower and carry out desulfurization process after cooling, and the net cigarette of low temperature is passed through after the heating of high temperature original cigarette Chimney is simultaneously discharged;
The desulfurizing tower 16 includes smoke inlet, and exhanst gas outlet is set to the slurry storage pond of bottom and set on the more of top Layer slurries spray equipment 10, the smoke inlet is set between slurry storage pond 15 and multilayer slurries spray equipment, passes through gas gas The high temperature original cigarette of heat exchanger enters desulfurizing tower from smoke inlet, and exhanst gas outlet is set to above multilayer slurries spray equipment, the slurry A plurality of slurries spray pipeline, the entrance of a plurality of slurries spray pipeline are equipped between liquid storage pool side wall and multilayer slurries spray equipment It is arranged in slurry storage bottom of pond portion, the outlet of a plurality of slurries spray pipeline arranges upwards in turn along desulfurizing tower, wherein corresponding outlet Slurry heat exchanger 9 is equipped on the slurries spray pipeline of the top, the low-temperature receiver media channel of slurry heat exchanger is right by cold media The slurries cooling being passed through in the logical slurries spray pipeline of heat source medium of slurry heat exchanger, slurries liquid spray pipeline is by serum recycle 8 driving of pump.
Slurries in desulfurizing tower, which flow to, is:Slurries in slurry storage pond are transported to desulfurization by a plurality of slurries spray pipeline The multilayer slurries spray equipment on tower top, the slurries sprayed out are to flue gas desulfurization, while slurries flow back into slurry storage pond.
Slurry heat exchanger is set to outlet in the slurries spray pipeline of the top, and the heat exchange drop of the slurries to wherein flowing through Waste heat is exported and is recycled by temperature;Cooling slurries directly with the smoke contacts of top, since its temperature is relatively low, Heat and mass effect enhances, and desulfurization effect greatly improves, and reduces steam entrainment, dustiness and sulfur content in discharge flue gas.
The one of which embodiment of the present invention between gas-gas heat exchanger and desulfurizing tower smoke inlet as shown in Fig. 2, be arranged Afterburner 14 is arranged, for adjusting under different operation operating mode in heat collector 13 between gas-gas heat exchanger and desulfurizing tower exhanst gas outlet The thermal balance of system, it is preferred that can be as needed, one kind in heat collector and afterburner is only set.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, it is preferred that slurry heat exchanger selects straight channel plank frame heat exchanger.Straight channel plank frame The heat transfer element of heat exchanger is corrugated cardboard sheet, and corrugated cardboard sheet includes main heat-transfer area, is uniformly distributed in the heat transfer ripple of main heat-transfer area With flow-disturbing ripple, multiple corrugated cardboard sheet group poststacks, in corrugated cardboard sheet both sides difference desulfurization slurry channel D and cooling medium channel C; In desulfurization slurry channel, on the basis of main heat-transfer area, heat transfer ripple and the projecting height h1 of flow-disturbing ripple are respectively less than adjacent main biography The 1/2 of hot interplanar distance H1, correspondingly, the side runner are contactless board-like straight-through runner, can thoroughly solve particulate matter blocking And fouling problem.
The gas-gas heat exchanger of the present invention uses such as lower structure:Including one or more plate beam modules 3, partition board 7, box plate 2, The plate beam module is formed by 301 groups of corrugated cardboard sheet is folded, and the corrugated cardboard sheet shape is the rectangle or near-rhombic of corner arrangement, Four heat exchanging chambers that four angles of the plate beam module or the partition board 7 and box plate that are connect with four angles are formed, rectangle or diamond shape The heat exchanging chamber of opposite side flow through identical medium.
Box plate connect entrance header and outlet header with baffle interval, and the entrance header or outlet header of homonymy flow through phase Same medium, the entrance header or outlet header of opposite side flow through different medium.
In Fig. 3, partition board separates medium A entrance header 4 and medium B outlet headers 1, and the partition board of offside is by medium A Outlet header 6 separates with medium B entrances header 1;
In gas-gas heat exchanger concrete structure in the present invention, plate beam module can be arranged as required to be multiple or more side by side It arranges multiple.
Preferably, as the corrugated cardboard sheet of Fig. 5 gas-gas heat exchangers includes main heat-transfer area, is uniformly distributed in the heat transfer of main heat-transfer area Ripple and flow-disturbing ripple;Multiple described corrugated cardboard sheet group poststacks, in corrugated cardboard sheet both sides difference cold medium channel and hot but medium Channel;In the cold medium channel or in hot media channel, on the basis of main heat-transfer area, heat transfer ripple is prominent with flow-disturbing ripple Go out height is respectively less than adjacent main heat transfer interplanar distance 1/2.
Plate beam module in the present invention is rectangle or near-rhombic, and quadrangle is right angle, fillet or arc-shaped transition side, and institute Corrugated cardboard sheet is stated to arrange in corner.
Low temperature neat stress enters chimney after being heated in gas-gas heat exchanger, and because water capacity is reduced, the degree of superheat increases, lifting It is increased dramatically with extension, white cigarette phenomenon is obtained greatly alleviating and even is eliminated.
Using a kind of flue gas processing method of smoke processing system in the present invention, include the following steps:
(1) high temperature original cigarette is passed through gas-gas heat exchanger heat source passages, by being passed through coming from for gas-gas heat exchanger low-temperature receiver channel The net cigarette of low temperature of desulfurizing tower realizes cooling;
(2) desulfurizing tower top layer sprayed slurry is subjected to cooling down using cold media;
(3) the high temperature original cigarette after cooling in step (1) is passed through in desulfurizing tower, is starched with the desulfurization after cooling in step (2) Liquid carries out haptoreaction, realizes the low-temp desulfurization and dehumidification process of flue gas;Desulfurization is discharged by the net cigarette of low temperature after desulfurization process Tower;
(4) the net cigarette of low temperature that desulfurizing tower in step (3) is discharged is passed through gas-gas heat exchanger low-temperature receiver channel, by being passed through gas gas The high-temperature flue gas of exchanger heat source channels realizes heating, reduces smoke moisture, and it is white to realize that flue gas disappears;
(5) the net cigarette after heating up is discharged by chimney.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of smoke processing system, which is characterized in that including gas-gas heat exchanger, the desulfurizing tower for being equipped with slurries cooler, desulfurization Slurries cooler and chimney, wherein
High temperature original flue gas is successively again through chimney after the series via that gas-gas heat exchanger-desulfurizing tower-gas-gas heat exchanger is constituted Discharge;
The heat source media channel of the gas-gas heat exchanger passes through low temperature by high temperature original cigarette, the low-temperature receiver media channel of gas-gas heat exchanger Net cigarette, high temperature original cigarette enter desulfurizing tower and carry out desulfurization process after cooling, and the net cigarette of low temperature is passed through chimney after the heating of high temperature original cigarette And it is discharged;
The desulfurizing tower includes smoke inlet, and exhanst gas outlet, is set to the slurry storage pond of bottom and the slurries set on top spray Device, the smoke inlet are set between slurry storage pond and slurries spray equipment, by the high temperature original cigarette of gas-gas heat exchanger from Smoke inlet enters desulfurizing tower, and exhanst gas outlet is set to above slurries spray equipment, and slurry storage pond side wall is sprayed with slurries Slurries spray pipeline is equipped between device, the entrance of slurries spray pipeline is arranged in slurry storage bottom of pond portion, slurries spray pipeline Outlet setting on desulfurizing tower top, the slurries spray pipeline is equipped with slurry heat exchanger, the low-temperature receiver medium of slurry heat exchanger By cold media, the slurries in the slurries spray pipeline that the heat source medium to being passed through slurry heat exchanger leads to cool down in channel.
2. a kind of smoke processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas-gas heat exchanger and desulfurizing tower cigarette The heat collector for the cooling of high temperature original cigarette is equipped between gas entrance.
3. a kind of smoke processing system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the gas-gas heat exchanger and desulfurization The afterburner for the net cigarette heating of low temperature is equipped between tower flue gas outlet.
4. a kind of smoke processing system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the slurries spray equipment has multilayer, A plurality of slurries spray pipeline, a plurality of slurries spray pipeline are equipped between slurry storage pond side wall and multilayer slurries spray equipment Entrance be arranged in slurry storage bottom of pond portion, the outlet of a plurality of slurries spray pipeline arranges upwards in turn along desulfurizing tower, wherein right It should export and be equipped with slurry heat exchanger on the slurries spray pipeline of the top.
5. a kind of smoke processing system according to any one of claim 4, which is characterized in that the slurry heat exchanger is The heat transfer element of straight channel plank frame heat exchanger, the straight channel plank frame heat exchanger is corrugated cardboard sheet, the corrugated plating Piece includes main heat-transfer area, is uniformly distributed in the heat transfer ripple and flow-disturbing ripple of main heat-transfer area;Multiple described corrugated cardboard sheet group poststacks, Distinguish slurry channels and cooling medium channel in corrugated cardboard sheet both sides;In the slurry channels, on the basis of main heat-transfer area, heat transfer The projecting height of ripple and flow-disturbing ripple is respectively less than the 1/2 of adjacent main heat transfer interplanar distance.
6. according to a kind of smoke processing system described in claim 5, which is characterized in that the gas-gas heat exchanger includes one Or multiple plate beam modules, partition board, box plate, the plate beam module are formed by corrugated cardboard sheet group is folded, the corrugated cardboard sheet shape is The rectangle or near-rhombic of corner arrangement, four angles of the plate beam module or the partition board and box plate that are connect with four angles are formed Four heat exchanging chambers, the heat exchanging chamber of the opposite side of rectangle or diamond shape flows through identical medium.
7. according to a kind of smoke processing system described in claim 6, which is characterized in that the corrugated cardboard sheet includes main heat transfer Face, the heat transfer ripple and flow-disturbing ripple for being uniformly distributed in main heat-transfer area;Multiple described corrugated cardboard sheet group poststacks, in corrugated cardboard sheet two Distinguish cold medium channel and hot media channel in side;In the cold medium channel or in hot media channel, on the basis of main heat-transfer area, The projecting height of heat transfer ripple and flow-disturbing ripple is respectively less than the 1/2 of adjacent main heat transfer interplanar distance.
8. a kind of flue gas processing method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) high temperature original cigarette is passed through gas-gas heat exchanger heat source passages, by be passed through gas-gas heat exchanger low-temperature receiver channel come from desulfurization The net cigarette of low temperature of tower is that high temperature original cigarette realizes cooling;
(2) desulfurizing tower top layer sprayed slurry is subjected to cooling down using cold media;
(3) the high temperature original cigarette after cooling in step (1) is passed through in desulfurizing tower, with the desulfurization slurry after cooling in step (2) into Row haptoreaction realizes the low-temp desulfurization and dehumidification process of flue gas;Desulfurizing tower is discharged by the net cigarette of low temperature after desulfurization process;
(4) the net cigarette of low temperature that desulfurizing tower in step (3) is discharged is passed through gas-gas heat exchanger low-temperature receiver channel, by being passed through gas-gas heat exchange The high-temperature flue gas of device heat source passages realizes heating, reduces smoke moisture, and it is white to realize that flue gas disappears;
(5) the net cigarette after heating up is discharged by chimney.
CN201710212803.7A 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of smoke processing system and method Pending CN108654353A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN109442454A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-08 镇江东亚碳素焦化有限公司 A kind of wet electric precipitation of desulfurizing tower disappears white integral system
CN109647142A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司 A kind of Cremation Machine flue gas integrated treatment unit and processing method
CN109758900A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-17 北京超腾智慧能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of low-temperature flue gas of thermal power plant application disappears white system

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