CN108652545A - A kind of dish-washing machine, electric cooker and combinations thereof - Google Patents

A kind of dish-washing machine, electric cooker and combinations thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108652545A
CN108652545A CN201710204044.XA CN201710204044A CN108652545A CN 108652545 A CN108652545 A CN 108652545A CN 201710204044 A CN201710204044 A CN 201710204044A CN 108652545 A CN108652545 A CN 108652545A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dish
sink
bowl
washing machine
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710204044.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108652545B (en
Inventor
李亚锐
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110620073.0A priority Critical patent/CN113349697A/en
Priority to CN201710204044.XA priority patent/CN108652545B/en
Priority to CN202110621176.9A priority patent/CN113349698A/en
Publication of CN108652545A publication Critical patent/CN108652545A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108652545B publication Critical patent/CN108652545B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0084Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of drawer-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0086In-sink dishwashers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0097Combination of dishwashers with other household appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22Rotary spraying devices
    • A47L15/23Rotary spraying devices moved by means of the sprays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/26Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by other means
    • A47L15/30Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by other means by rotating only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4202Water filter means or strainers
    • A47L15/4206Tubular filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4217Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4223Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • A47L15/428Rotary nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4285Water-heater arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/48Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/488Connections of the tub with the ambient air, e.g. air intake or venting arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/501Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/50Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/502Cutlery baskets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/02Pressurised cleaning liquid delivered by a pump

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the combination of a kind of dish-washing machine, electric cooker, dish-washing machine and electric cooker and the rotation drive rod for the dish-washing machine and leak cylinder.Wherein, a kind of dish-washing machine, including:Bowl basket, nozzle, the bowl basket drive the bowl tool rotation, the nozzle to be used for injection water/air-flow, bowl tool are cleaned up, the dish-washing machine further includes for placing bowl tool, the bowl basket rotation:Drawer, alternatively, sink and sink cover board, the bowl basket can be positioned in sink or drawer.Relevant technology can also be used to open water pump dish-washing machine and moving type Intelligent dish washing machine.It is compared with existing dish-washing machine, improves the efficiency of clear Bowl cleaning utensil, more save kitchen space, to solve the problems, such as that dish-washing machine installation inconvenience provides new way, while the more perfect technology of Intelligent dish washing machine.

Description

A kind of dish-washing machine, electric cooker and combinations thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent kitchen appliance equipment more particularly to a kind of dish-washing machine, electric cooker, dish-washing machine, electric cookers Combination.
Background technology
Modern life rhythm is fast, needs increasingly to increase to intelligence.It is the thing for needing to face in each family life to wash the dishes Feelings, especially modern life rhythm are accelerated, and the demand to dish-washing machine is also increasingly urgent.
In the prior art, common dish-washing machine is will to wait for that Bowl cleaning utensil is put into dish-washing machine, then in dish-washing machine bowl have with Spray mode carries out unified flushing, drying, then takes out bowl tool one by one again, is placed on kitchen cabinet.Although this dish-washing machine is in American-European ratio It is relatively universal, but it is also very low in Asia popularity rate.
To find out its cause, in addition to price factor, also as there are many shortcomings for dish-washing machine at present:
1, it only washes the dishes with up or down rotary nozzle, there are many cleaning dead angles, the efficiency that causes to wash the dishes is low.It is low to make up efficiency Defect, at present dish-washing machine cause dish-washing machine excessively with water again using strategy, the strategy is sprayed for a long time, use thus will wash the dishes The mode reused after water filtering, but there are corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign for which.
2, current Asian Cities family kitchen is not spacious, and kitchen space can be tied up by increasing dish-washing machine.
3, dish-washing machine needs water inlet line and sewer pipe, looks for that be adapted to fit position relatively difficult to dish-washing machine.Especially After the completion of house finishing, then to install dish-washing machine then extremely difficult, as a consequence it is hardly possible to.
4, existing water basin dish-washing machine needs thoroughly to replace sink at present, and it is inconvenient to cause to waste and install.
Factors above forms different problems and combines, and causes dish-washing machine in the low popularity rate in Asia.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dish-washing machine, electric cooker, dish-washing machine, the combination of electric cooker and the jet or pumping that wash the dishes Gas method can do screw clamp and dish-washing machine dual-purpose, therefore save kitchen area, moreover, being convenient for changing existing sink, simultaneously Raising is washed the dishes efficiency, is realized intelligence and is washed the dishes.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dish-washing machine, including:Bowl basket, nozzle, the bowl basket can be positioned over sink or drawer Interior, the bowl basket drives the bowl tool rotation, the nozzle to be used for injection water/gas for placing bowl tool, the bowl basket rotation Stream cleans up bowl tool, and the dish-washing machine further includes:Drawer, alternatively, sink and sink cover board, the bowl basket can be put It is placed in sink or drawer.
Optionally, the bowl basket is removable bowl basket,, will after end of washing the dishes among bowl basket is put into sink when washing the dishes Bowl basket takes out sink, so that sink is used as rinse bath.
Optionally, the sink further includes rotating driving device or the drawer further includes rotating driving device, the rotation Rotary driving device forms transmission cooperation with the bowl basket, and to drive the bowl basket to rotate, the rotating driving device includes being located at The rotation drive rod of the bottom of gullet or the rotation drive rod of drawer bottom.
Optionally, the sink also packet sink cover board, the rotating driving device include the rotation drive positioned at sink cover board Dynamic head.
Optionally, rotary joint is installed at the sink cap hinge axle, water or gas are passed through among the sink cover board; And/or conducting slip ring is installed at the sink cap hinge axle, electric signal is communicated with sink cover board.
Optionally, the rotation drive rod passes through bottom of gullet or drawer bottom, drives the rotation of bowl basket;And/or the rotation Turn driving head when sink cover board closes, coordinate with the driven driving device on bowl basket, drives the rotation of bowl basket.
Optionally, the rotation drive rod upper end is outer polygon cylinder, and the slave unit on bowl basket is inner polygon column Body sleeve, the two are worked in coordination, and the rotation of bowl basket is driven;
And/or the slave unit on bowl basket is rotated freely towards one direction, when bowl basket is located in sink or drawer, on bowl basket Slave unit towards a direction rotate, rotation drive rod work when towards slave unit opposite direction rotate, drive bowl basket rotation.
Optionally, the rotation drive rod carries bowl basket completely so that bowl basket bottom not with bottom of gullet or drawer bottom Contact;And/or the bowl basket is contacted by the idler wheel mechanism of bottom with bottom of gullet or drawer bottom, to reduce bowl basket and water The frictional force of trench bottom or drawer bottom.
Optionally, the rotation drive rod cross-sectional shape is variable, and cross section is not of uniform size, and rotation drive rod is a drive Moving axis or multiple drive shaft nested structures.
Optionally, the rotation drive rod is the rotation drive rod of double nested structure, is divided into interior bar and outer bar, described interior Bar/outer bar is capable of the rotation of independent/synchronization;And/or interior bar/outer bar can be independent/synchronous up and down motion;And/or it is interior Bar/outer bar can carry bowl basket or bowl tool supporting rack or more/rotation;And/or interior bar/outer bar has hollow pipeline;And/or it is interior There is nozzle in bar/outer bar;And/or interior bar and outer bar can integrate.
Optionally, the dish-washing machine installs heating device, and the heating device is used to heat water with clear Bowl cleaning utensil, and/or, The dish-washing machine installs filter device, and the filter device is re-fed into heating dress for filtering dish water to obtain clean water It sets.
Optionally, the nozzle is mounted on bottom, and/or side, and/or the sink cover board of sink, alternatively, the spray Head is on the top of the bottom of drawer, side and/or drawer.
Optionally, the nozzle has sprinkler cap, and the sprinkler cap is bigger than nozzle body, and nozzle body has screw thread, nozzle to be installed on Mounting plate, mounting plate have mounting hole, and mounting hole aperture ratio nozzle body is bigger, smaller than sprinkler cap, passes through gasket, water proof ring and spiral shell Cap fixes nozzle on a mounting board.
Optionally, the nozzle timesharing injection water and/or gas of dish-washing machine different location, to obtain larger injection pressure;
And/or make local eminence processing at bottom of gullet/sink cover board, drawer bottom/top of drawer installation nozzle;
And/or the nozzle on sink cover board is arranged close at cap hinge axle;
And/or using the nozzle on sink cover board, the back side of bowl tool is placed in cleaning back-off;
And/or utilize the nozzle on mechanical arm and mechanical arm, clear Bowl cleaning utensil;
And/or the heated-air drying mouth on dish-washing machine side wall is vertical direction;
And/or bowl basket rotates, spout sprays hot gas on dish-washing machine, and bowl is had jet drying;
And/or sink cover board is automatically opened or closed;
And/or magnet/electromagnet is installed on sink cover board and on sink, change electromagnet by changing polarity of voltage Polarity, same polarity are repelled each other, and sink cover board can be opened, and heteropolarity is attracting, can be closed sink cover board.
Optionally, the dish-washing machine further includes leak cylinder, and the leak cylinder is in bottom of gullet or leak cylinder in drawer bottom And/or moved with drawer, leak cylinder has drainage pipeline;And/or filtering/heating device of drawer dishwasher is with drawer one Play movement.
Optionally, rotation drive rod is in leak cylinder;
And/or the combination that leak cylinder is vertically different cross section cylinder;
And/or leak cylinder drainpipe is communicated with sewer pipe;
And/or leak cylinder drainage pipeline is communicated with secondary leak cylinder, drainpipe and the sewer pipe phase of secondary leak cylinder Even;
And/or bowl basket is supported by leak cylinder or strainer or rotation drive rod in leak cylinder;
And/or rotation drive rod pass through leak cylinder bottom, and with leak cylinder sealed bottom;
And/or have strainer in leak cylinder, the residue for filtering dish water;
And/or leak cylinder has heating device, heats clean water;
And/or leak cylinder has circulating water pipeline so that filtered clean water can recycle;
And/or have the strainer close to rotation drive rod, it is Inner filter net;
And/or have the strainer close to leak cylinder inner wall, it is outer leaching net;
And/or Inner filter net and outer leaching net constitute concave, point deep recessed and scrobicula, drainage and can temporarily store swill;
And/or leak pipe wall has spout, can spray high pressure water flow and air-flow;
And/or leak cylinder has spout to connect air pipeline, can aspirate and spray air;
And/or all Pipe installing solenoid valves on leak cylinder.
Optionally, bowl tool is upright or back-off is placed and cleaned in the sink;
And/or single bowl tool erects or back-off is placed in leak cylinder and is cleaned.
Optionally, single bowl tool, which is placed on bowl basket/holder, is cleaned;
Alternatively, bowl tool is sucked to be placed on bowl basket/holder by sucker and be cleaned;
Alternatively, bowl tool is sucked by sucker and is vacantly cleaned;
Alternatively, bowl tool back-off is placed, first the bowl tool back side is cleaned, is then transferred at leak cylinder and makees cleaning comprehensively.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of open water pump dish-washing machine, and the dish-washing machine includes:Sink, sink cover board, rotation Turn gushing arm, bowl basket, rotation drive rod, open water pump, leak cylinder and strainer, wherein wait for that Bowl cleaning utensil is placed in bowl basket, close Sink cover board, dish water are gathered in after strainer filtering in leak cylinder in leak cylinder, and the rotation drive rod in leak cylinder drives Drainage of crossing in leak cylinder is sent into rotation gushing arm by the rotation of open water pump, open water pump, and from the spray of the rotation gushing arm It is sprayed in mouthful, cleans bowl in bowl basket and have.
Optionally, the rotation gushing arm is detachable form, installs when washing the dishes, can be removed when not washing the dishes;And/or rotation Turn gushing arm to be rotated by the reaction force of itself spout;And/or rotation gushing arm rotates the outer bar driving rotation of drive rod by nested type Turn.
Optionally, at four turnings of sink or drawer, water jet is installed, and/or, high temperature puff prot is installed, and/or, Cleaning agent delivery device is installed, and/or, installation cleaning salt delivery device, and/or, bright dish agent delivery device, and/or, under installation Water leaks cylinder.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sink electric cooker, which is characterized in that including electric cooker and such as any of the above-described institute The sink for the dish-washing machine stated, alternatively, including electric cooker and dish-washing machine as described in any one of the above embodiments, alternatively, including electric cooker, such as The slot and dish-washing machine of dish-washing machine water described in any one of the above embodiments.
Optionally, the sink is a sink, which also acts as water basin dish-washing machine;Alternatively, the sink is two A sink, wherein one or two sink are also used as water basin dish-washing machine;
And/or to be washed the dishes rest area of the sink as moving type Intelligent water channel dish-washing machine, and/or work area of washing the dishes, and/or Sink or sink cover board are as clean bowl rest area;
And/or the pot body of sink electric cooker also serves as the work area of washing the dishes of Intelligent dish washing machine;
And/or mechanical arm carrying sucker/manipulator pickup bowl tool, it can be shifted between different work areas;
And/or bowl tool back-off is placed, first the clear Bowl cleaning utensil back side, makees from bowl tool back side pickup bowl tool to work area of washing the dishes into one Then bowl tool is placed on clean bowl work area, in cycles by step cleaning;And/or the drainpipe of sink electric cooker and adjacent sink Leak cylinder connect, and the water in drainpipe can be discharged into the strainer of adjacent sink leak cylinder;
And/or sink electric cooker pot body also serves as small-sized sink and uses.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of jet to wash the dishes or air-exhaust method, washes the dishes applied to described in any one of the above embodiments Machine, or it is applied to electric cooker described in any one of the above embodiments, wherein sink cover board is opened, is open from basin sidewall and is sprayed into sink Penetrate the bowl tool and/or bowl basket in high-temperature gas drying sink;Alternatively, opening sink cover board, it is evacuated from basin sidewall outward opening, Extract the aqueous vapor diffused in sink.
Dish-washing machine is combined with sink or drawer, makes full use of the sky of sink or drawer or more by the embodiment of the present invention Between, the space in kitchen is not only greatly saved, and solve the significant drawback of inconvenient installation dish-washing machine after the finishing of kitchen, this Outside, dish-washing machine water receiving and draining all become very convenient, can do screw clamp and dish-washing machine dual-purpose, therefore saved kitchen face Product moreover, being convenient for changing existing sink, while improving the efficiency that washes the dishes, and realizes intelligence and washes the dishes.
Description of the drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by the picture in corresponding attached drawing, these exemplary theorys The bright restriction not constituted to embodiment, the element with same reference numbers label is expressed as similar element in attached drawing, removes Non- to have special statement, composition does not limit the figure in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is bowl basket rotation mode water basin dish-washing machine side schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is bowl basket rotation mode water basin dish-washing machine schematical top view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of distressed structure schematic diagram of water basin dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that puff prot schematic diagram is opened in water basin dish-washing machine of embodiment of the present invention cover board and sink side;
Fig. 5 is that water basin dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention cleans single bowl tool schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that water basin dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention cleans single bowl tool distressed structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that water basin dish-washing machine leak cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention engages open water pump schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is drawer dishwasher schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is drawer dishwasher schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is water basin dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention and electric cooker combination diagram;
Figure 11 is sink of the embodiment of the present invention, water basin dish-washing machine and electric cooker combination diagram;
Figure 12 is Intelligent dish washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, water basin dish-washing machine and electric cooker combination diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described specific embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, and do not have to It is of the invention in limiting.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the described each embodiment of the present invention non-structure each other It can be combined with each other at conflict.
The present inventor had applied for Intelligent dish washing machine and intelligent cooking machine before making the present invention, wherein Intelligent dish washing machine The present invention, which is may be considered, with the patent application of intelligent cooking machine is associated with patent application.The embodiment of the present invention will can intelligently wash the dishes Machine, intelligent cooking machine combine with kitchen basin, make full use of the space of sink or more, and the sky in kitchen is not only greatly saved Between, and solve the significant drawback of inconvenient installation dish-washing machine after the finishing of kitchen.In addition, dish-washing machine/cooking water receiving and draining All become very convenient.
What Intelligent dish washing machine, intelligent cooking machine involved in the embodiment of the present invention were applied before can referring to the present inventor has Close the patent application of Intelligent dish washing machine and the patent application document of intelligent cooking machine.Therefore, to describe for purpose of brevity, related device With the statement of system, such as bottom rotary jet device, the repeated description in every patent, the front and back undertaking of each piece patent content be not related Content can refer to mutually.Bottom drain spray device in the patent application that the present inventor involved in the embodiment of the present invention has been filed on, It is made of bottom fistulae system and bottom rotary jet system, rotation spray plug includes mainly rotary nozzle, rotation in bottom rotary jet system Strainer, rotating spray bar and rotary joint;Bottom fistulae system includes mainly vertical fistulae, transverse drain.Bottom drain spray device It by the water spray of rotation spray plug, rotates and moves up and down, food in cooking (electric cooker, cooking machine etc.) pot body can be cleaned, Filter out rice washing water and discharge swill.In addition, further including top churning device and side wall churning in the patent application having been filed on Device.The embodiment of the present invention further relates to a kind of Intelligent dish washing machine in the patent application having been filed on, and bowl tool back-off, which is placed on, washes the dishes Work area, it is first that bowl tool Wafer Backside Cleaning is clean, then using mechanical arm and sucker or manipulator, by bowl tool be transferred to cleaning work area into Row further cleaning, is finally placed on bowl tool in kitchen cabinet or clean bowl rest area.
Before illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for brevity, in the embodiment of the present invention in narration It is possible that some simplify, such as:
1, in narration of the embodiment of the present invention " cleaning " or " washing ", in addition to the cleaning or washing under ordinary meaning, very much In situation, it is also represented by the clear Bowl cleaning utensil of hot water with addition detergent, and bowl is had and is dried.
2, " bowl " and " bowl tool " is often referred to bowl and plate in narration of the embodiment of the present invention, also includes other tablewares, example sometimes Such as " carry formula bowl washing method ", " bowl " therein is just comprising " tablewares such as bowl, plate and elongated chopsticks, knife and fork ".
3, in schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention number such as 70a, 70b often indicate same type of component, in addition these Component may all exist, and may partly exist.Sometimes for for purpose of brevity in narration, when narration, may be collectively referred to as 70.Or Person, a certain component 70 are made of 70a and 70b two parts, and two parts can also synthesize an entirety, can also be denoted as 70:70a/ 70b.For example, in some schematic diagrames, it is only necessary to general to illustrate that rotation drive rod 70, some schematic diagrames then need subdivision rotation driving Bar interior bar 70a and rotation drive rod outer bar 70b, therefore to rotate drive rod 70:70a/70b is described, or is expressed as rotation driving Bar 70:Rotating drive rod interior bar 70a/ rotations drive rod outer bar 70b in which case may be only in some Figure of description 70a, 70b are indicated, and no longer indicates 70.
4, meet expression "and/or", such as " A/B " using "/", indicate " A and/or B ".
5, the present invention fully considers different form nozzle, as solid-cone nozzle, Fan spray head, rotary nozzle, rotation gushing arm, Mechanical arm/sucker upper nozzle, open water pump rotate gushing arm.It can accept or reject as needed in different embodiments.
A kind of water tank type dish-washing machine is provided in embodiments of the present invention, in conjunction with specific embodiments attached drawing, to of the invention real Example is applied to illustrate.
Fig. 1~Fig. 8 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein sink 91, the sink cover board 2 that can be opened and closed and lid Plate shaft and shaft rotary joint 26, rotation drive rod 70 is more rod set structures, in two layers of loop bar structure, interior bar 70a, outside Bar 70b, outer bar top position-arresting ring 702, rotation drive rod upper end are outer polygon prism 701.
Sink " cover board rotary drive head " 70c, the bowl basket slave unit 444 engaged with cover board driving head.
Bowl tool 56, bowl basket 44 place bowl tool.Bowl basket driven socket 441 can be with rotation drive rod cooperation, material frame 442, bowl Basket back-up roller wheel 443.Basket is in sink 91 or bowl basket is in leak cylinder 71 for bowl.
Nozzle 74, including bottom of gullet nozzle 74a, basin sidewall nozzle 74b, rotation drive rod nozzle 74c, sink cover board Nozzle 74d and leak cylinder nozzle 74e.
Bottom of gullet strainer 51c, heater 101c, circulating water pipeline 74c and circulating water pipeline solenoid valve 84c.
Sink leak cylinder 71, bottom heating device 101a, drainpipe/transverse drain 83, drainpipe solenoid valve 84, leak Cover 717, leak cylinder Inner filter net 51.When there is rotation drive rod 70 in leak cylinder, drive rod upper end nozzle 74c is rotated:74c1/ 74c2.Leak cylinder Inner filter net 51:Inner filter net 51a and outer leaching net 51b.Leak cylinder drainpipe 83:Wastewater drainage pipe 83a, recirculated water Drainpipe 83b and removing water and gas conduit 83d, there is solenoid valve 84a, 84b and 84d respectively.Bowl basket or bowl have support element in leak cylinder 44 can be supported by the support of leak cylinder 71, strainer 51, or support and drive lifting/rotation by rotation drive rod 70.Rotation driving The sealing device 82 of bar and leak cylinder.Leak cylinder has lid 717, has covered leakage hole 7171, and/or, lid is intermediate through-hole 7172.
Wind turbine 912 and basin sidewall stomata 914.
It is illustrated respectively by figure below:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is respectively bowl basket rotation mode water basin dish-washing machine side schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention and top view signal Figure, it is noted that in the top view of Fig. 2, since left side sink is occupied by bowl basket mark, the device in a part of left side sink is placed on The right sink to remark additionally to left side sink, and does not correspond in two sinks in the location drawing of leak cylinder, only conduct Schematic diagram.
Water basin dish-washing machine, including:Sink 91 and sink cover board 2, nozzle 74 (not shown):Bottom of gullet nozzle 74a/ sinks Side nozzle 74b, bowl basket 44 and bowl have 56 (not shown):56a/56b, rotation drive rod 70 (not shown):70a/70b, sink " cover board rotary drive head " 70c, bowl basket slave unit 444.It will wait for that Bowl cleaning utensil is placed in bowl basket 44, bowl tool, which erects, places 56a Have back-off with bowl and places 56b.Bowl basket 44 is cylinder, is designed to that mode can be removed:Bowl basket is loaded onto when washing the dishes, wash the dishes knot Bowl basket is taken away when beam so that sink is multi-purpose at one stroke.
For the rotation drive rod 70 of bottom of gullet:70a/70b is slightly rotated, you can will rotate when placing bowl basket manually It is engaged with bowl basket lower idler device 441 on the top 701 of drive rod.Sink cover board 2 closes, rotation drive rod 70 drive bowl basket around Vertical axis rotates, and nozzle 74 is mounted in the bottom sides the 74a/ 74b/ rotation drive rods of sink on 74c/ sink cover boards 74d, is led to Cross the clear Bowl cleaning utensil of nozzle.
Alternatively, sink " cover board rotary drive head " 70c on sink cover board 2, covers cover board 2, the cover board driving head 70c with The bowl basket slave unit 444 at bowl basket center engages, and bowl basket 44 is driven to rotate.Optionally, bowl basket slave unit 444 is free to It rotates, such as is rotated clockwise towards a direction, after cover board rotary drive head 70c is engaged with bowl basket slave unit 444, lid Plate rotary drive head counterclockwise rotates, to drive a bowl basket rotation.At this point, optionally, below bowl basket installation idler wheel 443 with Support the rotation of bowl basket.
Optionally, a kind of 70 top of rotation drive rod is outer multiedge cylinder 701, matching bowl basket lower idler device For interior polygonal cylinder sleeve 441, interior polygonal cylinder sleeve 441 is connected with bowl basket holder 442.There is stop bit device on rotation drive rod Polygonal cylinder 441 in 702 supports so that bowl basket bottom is not contacted with sink bottom surface, when reducing the rotation of bowl basket and bottom of gullet Frictional force namely bowl basket can be supported by rotation drive rod.Idler wheel mechanism can also be installed in bowl basket bottom, for example, idler wheel 443, reduce bowl basket and bottom of gullet frictional force.
Leak cylinder 71, including drainpipe 83 (not shown):Wastewater drainage pipe 83a/ recirculated water drainpipe 83b, there is electricity respectively Magnet valve 84a/84b.Strainer 51 in leak cylinder:The Inner filter net 51a of package rotation drive rod, close to the outer leaching net of leak cylinder inner wall 51b can also be connected between two strainers using strainer, and do concavity, and interim storage is filtered out the residue come.Dish water It after the filtering of strainer 51, is heated by heating device 101a, is sent into each nozzle 74 by circulating water pipeline 83b.
Dish-washing machine also can install strainer 51c additional in bottom of gullet, cross drainage by heater 101c, circulating water pipe 83c and Solenoid valve 84c is re-fed into nozzle 74.
Obviously, independent heating water receiver supply flume can be installed to use so that the water come out from water receiver is sprayed from nozzle Go out to wash the dishes, water receiver is come back to after filtering.
A kind of mounting structure of nozzle 74:Nozzle body 740 has " unwarranted charge edge " at spout 741, and nozzle body 740 is worn Water-carrying groove wall, nozzle " unwarranted charge edge " have gasket 742 between flume wall, nozzle are fixed on flume wall with nut 746, spiral shell There are gasket and gasket 744 between cap and flume wall.Bottom of gullet is installed can be higher than other places at nozzle.
In embodiments of the present invention, " the unwarranted charge edge " at spout 741 is sprinkler cap, and the sprinkler cap is bigger than nozzle body, spray Head body has screw thread, nozzle to be installed on mounting plate, and mounting plate has mounting hole, and mounting hole aperture ratio nozzle body is bigger, smaller than sprinkler cap, By gasket, water proof ring and nut, nozzle is fixed on a mounting board.To avoid flowing water from generating shadow to bottom of gullet nozzle 74a It rings, alternatively, increasing the height on nozzle " unwarranted charge edge ", or increases raised 74a1 at installation nozzle.Nozzle on sink cover board 74d can also make same treatment, and the nozzle 74d on sink cover board is at cap hinge axle, to reduce the anti-of water spray flow Opplied moment.
It is also shown in Fig. 1, combines nozzle 30, clear Bowl cleaning utensil to be especially buckled to the back side of bowl tool 56 using mechanical arm 41.
Fig. 3 is referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a kind of distressed structure schematic diagram of water basin dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, that is, revolve Turn drive rod 70 to remove from leak cylinder, directly through 91 bottom of sink, driving bowl basket 44.2 upper nozzle 74d of sink cover board, water Other nozzles in slot are not drawn into.Water basin dish-washing machine separately matches leak cylinder 71, and usual leak cylinder further includes leak cover 717, above There is aperture 7171 that water and fine slag can be allowed to be flowed into leak cylinder 71, but larger residue is then prevented from entering leak cylinder 71.Leakage Water drum lid 717 can be used in all leak cylinders.Leak cover 717 can be designed to extensible structure, just be used when needing On.It, can be in the 717 intermediate trepanning 7172 of leak cover to facilitate rotation drive rod to wear when rotating drive rod in leak cylinder 71 It crosses.
Leak cylinder 71, including drainpipe 83:Wastewater drainage pipe 83a/ recirculated water drainpipe 83b, there is solenoid valve 84a/ respectively 84b.Strainer 51 can do concavity in leak cylinder, and interim storage is filtered out the residue come.Dish water through strainer 51 filtering after, It is heated by heating device 101a, is sent into each nozzle 74, rotation drive rod 70 by circulating water pipeline 83b.
Dish-washing machine also directly can install strainer 51c additional in bottom of gullet, cross drainage by heater 101c, circulating water pipe 83c and solenoid valve 84c is re-fed into nozzle 74, rotation drive rod 70.
Fig. 3 is also shown, and can either clean the bowl tool of setting, can also clean the bowl tool of back-off.
Fig. 4 is water basin dish-washing machine of embodiment of the present invention cover board and sink lateral opening schematic diagram.The wind that wind turbine 912 is produced by boasting Stream sprays (opening of cover board 2) by heater 913, air duct 914 from spout 915, can dry device inside sink 91 such as Flume wall, bowl basket 44 and bowl tool.For the dish-washing machine of bowl basket rotation, spout 915 can design vertically.
Alternatively, 912 exhausting of wind turbine, when sink cover board 2 being avoided to open, the steam in sink escapes.
In embodiments of the present invention, rotary joint is installed at the sink cap hinge axle, water or gas are passed through the sink Among cover board;And/or conducting slip ring is installed at the sink cap hinge axle, electric signal is communicated with sink cover board.Cover board 2 Rotary joint 26, the nozzle 74d that can be sent to water in cover board are installed at shaft.Nozzle 74d can also use rotary nozzle or Rotate gushing arm 74d1.Nozzle 74d can various bowls tools for putting posture in cleaning sink, for example, the bowl tool 56a uprightly placed, Or the bowl that back-off is placed has 56b.The present invention fully considers various nozzles, such as conical nozzle, Fan spray head, rotary nozzle.
Sink cover board is opened or closed for convenience, magnet/electromagnet is installed on sink cover board and sink, by changing electricity Sense of current in magnet, to change electromagnet polarity so that magnet/electromagnet same polarity is repelled each other, and cover board can be opened;It is different Polarity is attracting, being capable of closure flap.Also can be by the way of hook/button on similar electric cooker, and pacify at cap hinge axle Rebound spring is filled, power-assisted opens sink cover board.
Fig. 5 is that water basin dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention cleans single bowl tool schematic diagram.91 bottom leak cylinder 71 of sink, there is bowl Basket or supporting rack 44.Bowl basket bowl tool is placed on supporting rack 44, or is placed in leak cylinder 71 or sucker 30 picks up by sucker 30 is outstanding Bowl has and is placed on supporting rack 44.
Nozzle 74c1 and/or 74c2 are terminated before rotating the interior bar 70a and/or outer bar 70b of drive rod, it is clear aqueous vapor can be sprayed Inside Bowl cleaning utensil.Leak barrel installation nozzle 74e can spray aqueous vapor cleaning bowl tool.It is clear that 30 upper nozzle of sucker can also spray aqueous vapor Bowl cleaning utensil.Each nozzle can be also evacuated, and extract the steam diffused when washing the dishes, referred to as distributed aspirating hole/pumping slot.Sucker 30 Sucker (or manipulator) 30 and nozzle 74f, sucker 30 and spray are usually carried by the carrying of mechanical arm (part) 41 namely mechanical arm 41 Head 74f can be combined into one, referred to as sucker and nozzle integrated system, abbreviation sucker integrated system or still abbreviation sucker 30.Match This mode that washes the dishes is closed, sink cover board 2 can be automatically opened and be closed, such as open and close sink cover board using telescopic rod 2a 2。
Have different, adjustment bowl tool or nozzle according to bowl.Bowl tool branch can be adjusted in Fig. 5 structures by rotating drive rod 70b 44 height of frame drives bowl tool holder 44 to rotate;Or bowl tool adjustment bowl tool height is driven by sucker 30, drives bowl tool rotation;Rotation Turning drive rod 70a can move up and down, rotate;Bowl tool is placed on supporting rack 44, and 30 upper nozzle of sucker can adjust.
The steam that air draft pipe 83d diffuses when washing the dishes to extract, referred to as centralized bleeding point.
Drainage pipeline 83a, circulating water pipeline 83b, heater 101a.Cover board 2 opens or closes as needed.
Inductively, a kind of method of the clear Bowl cleaning utensil of transfer type, such as the clear Bowl cleaning utensil back side in Fig. 1 or Fig. 4 can be obtained, Then bowl tool is transferred in Fig. 5 clear Bowl cleaning utensil in leak cylinder by the especially bottom of bowl at the bowl tool back side with mechanical arm 41 and sucker 30 Inside, and cleaning comprehensively is made further to bowl tool.Cleaning terminates bowl tool being transferred to bowl tool rest area.To only cleaning one The special case of bowl tool, whole cleanings can be carried out using the leak cylinder of Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 is the deformation of Fig. 5, and a leak cylinder is also divided into two leaks cylinder 71a and 71b, is respectively completed in Fig. 5 and leaks Water drum function.Sink 91, sink cover board 2, drainpipe 83a, circulating water pipe 83b.Fig. 6 illustrates leak cylinder, and there is also other deformation shapes Formula.These are all within scope of the presently claimed invention.In Fig. 6, leak cylinder 71b is different from the leak cylinder of common water channel, adopts It is bottom drain spray device 50.The advantages of Fig. 6 is that leak cylinder 71a is absorbed in completion bowl tool cleaning, and leak cylinder 71b is then more flexible Ground stresses to complete that other functions are such as heated, filtered, cleaning strainer, residue is smashed.The bottom rotary jet used about leak cylinder 71b Device form is referred to the intelligent cooking equipment of the present inventor or the association patent of Intelligent dish washing machine.
Fig. 7 is that water basin dish-washing machine leak cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention combines open water pump schematic diagram.Sink 91 inside has a bowl basket 44.Sink cover board 2 has opening or closing for inductor 27 (such as magnetic inductor) perception sink cover board between cover board and sink. It is obvious also possible to which setting angle inductor perceives the opening situation of cover board 2 at sink cap hinge axle.
Bottom of gullet has leak cylinder 71, drainage pipeline 83 and the sparge pipe solenoid 84, heating device 101.Rotation is driven Lever 70 has sealing device 82 with leak cylinder.Motor 54 is rotated by transmission device 55, driving rotation drive rod 70.
There is open water pump 782 in rotation gushing arm 781, the water in leak cylinder is drawn into rotation gushing arm 781, and from spray It is sprayed in hole 783.Using the propulsive thrust of water, rotation gushing arm 781 forms rotation in water spray, clear to which the bowl in bowl basket 44 to have Wash clean.
Rotation gushing arm 781 is supported by supporting sleeve 784, there is trepanning 785 on supporting sleeve so that the water in leak cylinder passes through Trepanning 785 enters supporting sleeve 784, and rotation gushing arm 781 is sent into using open water pump 782.
Inner filter net 51a and outer leaching net 51b filter dish water, are passing through open water pump 782 after reheating, so as to weight Water is utilized again.
When rotation gushing arm 781 when rotating, will necessarily lose a part of kinetic energy using the reaction force of itself angled water jet. The rotation mode of another kind rotation gushing arm be using the double nested rotation driving rod structure of Fig. 1~shown in fig. 5, with reference to similar to The mechanical converting means of Fig. 6 so that rotation gushing arm can the rotation of converse force direction, then can increase the speed of injection water Degree, while can also preferably control the rotating speed of rotation gushing arm.
Bowl basket 44 is designed to move, and is loaded onto when washing the dishes, and end of washing the dishes removes sink 91.In order to not influence making for sink With rotation gushing arm 781 is also designed to the structure for being easily installed and removing, such as snap.Strainer is also easy to make in leak cylinder Removably, with easy to clean.
Fig. 8 is the clear Bowl cleaning utensil schematic diagram of drawer dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention.Bowl basket 44 in drawer 91a, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, bowl basket 44 rotate drive rod 70 in drawer 91a:70a/70b is directly through the bottoms drawer 91a, driving bowl basket 44 Rotation.The bottoms drawer 91a have nozzle 74a, drawer side wall to have nozzle 74b, rotation drive rod center to have nozzle 74c, drawer to wash the dishes There is nozzle 74d that can spray water downwards on 2a at the top of machine.Water basin dish-washing machine separately matches leak cylinder 71, and usual leak cylinder 71 further includes leak Cover 717 can allow water and fine slag to be flowed into leak cylinder 71, but larger residue is prevented to enter in leak cylinder 71.Leak cylinder Lid 717 can be used in all leak cylinders.Leak cover 717 is designed to extensible structure, is just used when needing.Work as needs In leak cylinder 71 when installation rotation drive rod, it can be opened among leak cover 717 to facilitate rotation drive rod to pass through.
Leak cylinder 71, including drainpipe 83:Wastewater drainage pipe 83a/ recirculated water drainpipe 83b, there is solenoid valve 84a/ respectively 84b.Strainer 51 can do concavity in leak cylinder, and interim storage is filtered out the residue come.Dish water through strainer 51 filtering after, It is heated by heating device 101a, is sent into each nozzle 74, rotation drive rod 70 by circulating water pipeline 83b.
Dish-washing machine also can install strainer, heating device and circulator additional in drawer bottom, and dish water relies on strainer 51c mistakes Then heater 101c, circulating water pipe 83c and solenoid valve 84c are passed through in filter, be re-fed into nozzle 74a/74b/74c/74d/ rotations In drive rod 70.
Required cleaning waterpipe, blow-off line and the required power supply/electric signal of drawer dishwasher, can be by adding Long pipeline or cable is attached.
Fig. 9 is inventive embodiments drawer dishwasher schematic top plan view, and bowl basket 44 is in drawer 91a, drawer panel 91b, is taken out There is pulley 91c1/91c2 in drawer side, can be moved along the sliding rail 91d on drawer dishwasher.Cylinder is leaked for the ease of cleaning lower water 71, lower water leakage cylinder 71 is arranged in the corner close to drawer panel 91b.To make full use of the space of drawer, can will launch clear Other corners of the device design of lotion 211, cleaning salt 212 and bright dish agent 213 in drawer.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is a kind of water basin dish-washing machine combination sink electric cooker schematic diagram, by this combination, complete sink, The function of electric cooker and dish-washing machine.Wherein electric cooker pot body 92 (also referring to sink electric cooker with electric cooker pot body 92) also can be simultaneous Small-sized sink is done to use.
In Figure 10, sink 91 doubles as dish-washing machine, such as the dish-washing machine of the present invention, bowl basket 44, bottom nozzle 74a1/ 74a2, side nozzle 74b.Can also be other water basin dish-washing machines.Electric cooker pot body 92, including bottom drain spray device 50, can join Examine association patent of the present inventor in relation to intelligent cooking equipment), the function of adding rice automatically, wash rice, cook and wash pot can be completed. Rice storing case 922 and 92 longitudinal arrangement of electric cooker pot body.Ordinary faucet 41 or the mechanical arm tap 41 that can be discharged are (see Figure 11 And Figure 12).
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is another combination of sink, water basin dish-washing machine and sink electric cooker, that is, the power-up of double sinks Rice cooker.Sink 91 and leak cylinder 71a, electric cooker 92a, electric cooker rice storing case 922 and electric cooker pot body are placed longitudinally, tap 41 Or mechanical arm tap 41:41a/41b/41c is placed on different location.Another sink 93 doubles as water basin dish-washing machine such as bowl of the present invention Dish-washing machine of the rotation of basket 44 in conjunction with nozzle 74b.
Sink 91 (or sink 93) can also double as other dish-washing machines, and such as sink Intelligent dish washing machine, tap 41 is at this time Mechanical arm tap above has sucker 30 (or manipulator) and intelligent identification device, and can spray water.Mechanical arm tap can refer to The Intelligent dish washing machine that the present inventor has been filed on is associated with patent.Sink Intelligent dish washing machine is used for a kind of carrying formula Intelligent dish washing machine, It is exactly that bowl tool 56 (bowl tool coding 230) back-off is placed on sink 91 to be washed the dishes (with reference to figure 1, bowl tool 56b, which is buckled to be placed on, to be waited washing the dishes Sink), the bowl tool back side (for example, such as the back sides Fig. 1 nozzles 74d clear Bowl cleaning utensil 56b) is cleaned, then by mechanical arm tap 41 Sucker or manipulator, bowl tool 56 is picked up, is transported in electric cooker pot body 92a and carries out cleaning or in sink 93 or sink leak It is cleaned in cylinder 92b.Cleaning terminates, bowl tool is finally placed on cleaning bowl rest area, such as in sink 93 or water basin dish-washing machine 93 On cover board.When bowl tool type is more, sink 93 can also be used as the rest area to be washed the dishes of Intelligent water channel dish-washing machine.Electric cooker In 92a, bottom drain spray device can refer to the association patent that the present inventor has been filed on, and rotation spray plug 50 can block pot in the device The opening of 1 bottom of body, rotation spray rises beyond the Great Wall can filter out rice washing water or discharge swill respectively, and rice washing water or residue pass through row Water pipe 83 is discharged.There is nozzle (not marking label) on rotation spray plug 50, pot body or bowl tool, electric cooker pot body can be washed by electric cooker clearly On also have nozzle (to mark label) being capable of clear Bowl cleaning utensil.The device has the function of cleaning, filtering, deslagging, both can be used for Electric cooker can also act as soy bean milk making machine, bread producing machine etc., and as fruit-vegetable cleaner.
Figure 12 as it can be seen that can by the leak cylinder 71 of 83 water receiving tank 93 of drainpipe of electric cooker 92a (or 93 side wall of water receiving tank, It is not drawn into), and the swill that drainpipe 83 is discharged in sewage is filtered off by the strainer 51 in leak cylinder 71.
To sink Intelligent dish washing machine, most operational is that bowl tool is cleaned using back-off form.Because with sucker or Manipulator picks up bowl tool, and being most convenient for the mode of pickup is had behind from bowl;It is also cleaning back-off to be most convenient for the mode of clear Bowl cleaning utensil The bowl tool back side of placement and the inside;It is also to have behind from bowl to pick up and move bowl tool most hygienic way.Therefore bowl tool is buckled in length and breadth Put (stacking), first clean some bowl tool the back side, mechanical arm carrying sucker or manipulator pick up this bowl tool, clean the back-off bowl tool Internal and other remainders, the bowl tool for putting the wash clean, are the processes of Intelligent dish washing machine of the present invention in cycles.
Corresponding summary finally is carried out to each attached drawing for including in the embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides A kind of sink bowl basket rotary dishwasher, specifically refers to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of open water pump dish-washing machine of sink leak cylinder, specifically Fig. 7 is can refer to, drawer dishwasher specifically refers to Fig. 8, and a kind of sink electric cooker specifically refers to Figure 10 and Figure 11, side wall Jet is dry or is evacuated deaeration, sees Fig. 4.Leak cylinder combines rotation drive rod to clean single bowl tool, sees Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.Rotation driving Bar, leak cylinder and filtering and heating device, as shown in Figure 3.Water basin dish-washing machine cover board autoamtic-opening device, is shown in Fig. 5.Bowl tool back-off is clear Mode is washed, sees Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.A kind of working method of Intelligent dish washing machine, in work area to be washed the dishes, bowl tool back-off, The clear Bowl cleaning utensil back side (see Fig. 1), sucker and mechanical arm pickup bowl tool, be transferred at cleaning device inside clear Bowl cleaning utensil (see Fig. 5, Fig. 6), then bowl is transferred to kitchen cabinet or bowl has storeroom, see Figure 11 and Figure 12.In dish-washing machine four corner installation cleaning agents, water The desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, brightener, leak cylinder, are shown in Fig. 9.
In addition, some default descriptions in Fig. 1 to Figure 12, for example, dish-washing machine sink cover board can open as needed or It closes (design autoamtic-opening device);Nozzle bowl tool water spray into bowl basket when bowl basket rotation;Or bowl basket is motionless, rotates gushing arm to bowl Basket is sprayed water;Since rotation drive rod is long, the interior bar of especially nested structure rotation drive rod is slender type, and connection may be used Axis device eliminates product tolerance;The leakproofness that sealing ring etc. is used to ensure to rotate drive rod;It is typically cylinder to rotate drive rod lower part Shape, in order to rotate, upper part is chosen as polygon prism, in order to drive a bowl basket rotation.Etc..But those skilled in the art, which have, to be understood The background knowledge of these default descriptions.
Dish-washing machine is combined with sink or drawer, makes full use of the sky of sink or drawer or more by the embodiment of the present invention Between, the space in kitchen is not only greatly saved, and solve the significant drawback of inconvenient installation dish-washing machine after the finishing of kitchen, this Outside, dish-washing machine water receiving and draining all become very convenient, can do screw clamp and dish-washing machine dual-purpose, therefore saved kitchen face Product moreover, being convenient for changing existing sink, while improving the efficiency that washes the dishes, and realizes intelligence and washes the dishes.
In embodiments of the present invention, the water basin dish-washing machine of a kind of bowl of basket rotation mode, the dish-washing machine of this mode are provided Cleaning efficiency can improve several times.The arm-type water basin dish-washing machine of rotation spray in the embodiment of the present invention, which can both be taken, replaces sink Mode can also use the leak cylinder mode (while increasing sink cover board) for replacing existing sink.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention is also The bowl tool that back-off is placed can be cleaned, increases a kind of transfer type dish-washing machine, or be Intelligent dish washing machine:Bowl tool back-off is put in length and breadth It sets, in the clear Bowl cleaning utensil back side in different work areas of washing the dishes (special circumstances work area can be combined into one) and inside, has bowl after washing It moves on in clean bowl rest area or kitchen cabinet.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of rotation driving lever apparatus is provided, rotation drive rod passes through bottom of gullet, driving Bowl basket of dishwasher or rotary nozzle or rotation gushing arm rotation.Further, the embodiment of the present invention will rotate drive rod and sink leak Cylinder is combined into a kind of dishwasher device or sink.Include using the advantages of this device:It being capable of the existing sink leak cylinder of dual-purpose;Make The bowl basket for obtaining water basin dish-washing machine is easy for installation, and is unlikely to so that sink depth is too deep;When not washing the dishes, rotation drive rod is in sink Under bottom, bottom of gullet is flat, and does not influence the use of sink;Dish water filters more convenient with heating;Rotation driving Bar can clean leak cylinder and strainer;Rotating drive rod being capable of the clear Bowl cleaning utensil of injection water;It is clear that leak barrel can install nozzle Bowl cleaning utensil;Single bowl can be had to be placed in leak cylinder and cleaned, and leak cylinder can preferably eliminate what injection was splashed Flow.Lever apparatus is driven using the leak cylinder and rotation of sink and open water pump is installed, and forms a kind of new dish-washing machine.This is washed Bowl machine is compact-sized, operate steadily, strainer unpicks and washes convenience, rotation drive rod will not come up, and influence bottom of gullet is smooth, may be used also To be changed without sink, water basin dish-washing machine is realized by replacing sink leak cylinder.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of cover board rotating driving device is provided, which rotates drive rod in sink cover On plate, cover board is covered, which engages with the bowl basket slave unit at bowl basket center, drives the rotation of bowl basket.Optionally, bowl basket from Dynamic device is free to rotate towards a direction, such as is rotated clockwise, and cover board rotates drive rod and the driven dress of bowl basket After setting engagement, cover board rotates drive rod and counterclockwise rotates, to drive a bowl basket rotation.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of water basin dish-washing machine is provided, including:Sink and sink cover board, nozzle, bowl basket, Bowl basket rotating mechanism;It will wait for that Bowl cleaning utensil is placed in bowl basket, sink cover board closes, and bowl basket rotating mechanism drives bowl basket around vertical axis Rotation, nozzle are mounted on bottom and/or side and/or the sink cover board of sink, using multiple nozzles from different location and angle Degree sprays the powerful clear Bowl cleaning utensil of flow, and bowl tool is cleaned up.Increase filtering, heating and circulating water utilization device to economize on Water.Further, rotation drive rod is combined with sink leak cylinder, keeps structure more reasonable compact, use is more flexible, conveniently.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of water basin dish-washing machine using open water pump is provided, including:Sink and sink Cover board, open water pump and rotation gushing arm, bowl basket, heating device and circulating water device.It will wait for that Bowl cleaning utensil is placed in bowl basket, water Tank cover plate is closed.Open water pump and rotation gushing arm are mounted in leak cylinder, and motor drives the spray boom rotation in leak cylinder, drives Open water pump rotation so that flow sprays upwards from the spout on rotation gushing arm, cleans the bowl tool in bowl basket.
In embodiments of the present invention, the method for providing clear Bowl cleaning utensil back-off bowl tool, utilizes at the top of water basin dish-washing machine and side The clear Bowl cleaning utensil of nozzle on face nozzle, leak pipe wall nozzle, rotation drive rod upper nozzle and mechanical arm.
In embodiments of the present invention, a kind of method of water basin dish-washing machine combination electric cooker is provided, is solved and is cooked and wash The problem of bowl.Further, invention additionally discloses sink combination water basin dish-washing machine (such as the rotation of bowl basket and open water pump) and intelligence The scheme of energy water basin dish-washing machine.It should be noted that giving the preferable of the present invention in the specification and its attached drawing of the present invention Embodiment, still, the present invention can be realized by many different forms, however it is not limited to which this specification is described to be implemented Example, not as the additional limitation to the content of present invention, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes to the present invention's these embodiments The understanding of disclosure is more thorough and comprehensive.Also, above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues to be combined with each other, what formation was not enumerated above Various embodiments are accordingly to be regarded as the range of description of the invention record;Further, for those of ordinary skills, may be used With improvement or transformation based on the above description, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to appended claims of the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of dish-washing machine, which is characterized in that including:Bowl basket, nozzle, the bowl basket is for placing bowl tool, the bowl basket rotation It drives the bowl tool rotation, the nozzle to be used for injection water/air-flow, bowl tool is cleaned up, the dish-washing machine also wraps It includes:Drawer, alternatively, sink and sink cover board, the bowl basket can be positioned in sink or drawer.
2. dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bowl basket is removable bowl basket, when washing the dishes, by bowl basket It is put among sink, after end of washing the dishes, bowl basket is taken out into sink, so that sink is used as rinse bath.
3. dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sink further includes rotating driving device or described Drawer further includes rotating driving device, and the rotating driving device forms transmission cooperation with the bowl basket, to drive the bowl basket Rotation, the rotating driving device include positioned at the rotation drive rod of the bottom of gullet or the rotation drive rod of drawer bottom.
4. dish-washing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotating driving device includes being located at sink cover board Rotary drive head.
5. dish-washing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that rotary joint is installed at the sink cap hinge axle, it will Water or gas are passed through among the sink cover board;And/or conducting slip ring is installed at the sink cap hinge axle, by electric signal and water Tank cover plate communicates.
6. dish-washing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rotation drive rod passes through bottom of gullet or bottom of drawer Portion drives the rotation of bowl basket;And/or the rotary drive head is matched when sink cover board is closed with the driven driving device on bowl basket It closes, drives the rotation of bowl basket.
7. dish-washing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotation drive rod upper end is outer polygon cylinder, Slave unit on bowl basket is inner polygon cylinder sleeve, and the two is worked in coordination, and drives the rotation of bowl basket;
And/or the slave unit on bowl basket is rotated freely towards one direction, when bowl basket is put into sink or drawer, on bowl basket from Dynamic device is rotated towards a direction, and rotation drive rod rotates when working towards slave unit opposite direction, drives the rotation of bowl basket.
8. dish-washing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotation drive rod carries bowl basket completely so that bowl Basket bottom is not contacted with bottom of gullet or drawer bottom;And/or the bowl basket by the idler wheel mechanism of bottom and bottom of gullet or Drawer bottom contacts, to reduce bowl basket and bottom of gullet or the frictional force of drawer bottom.
9. dish-washing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotation drive rod cross-sectional shape is variable, transversal Face is not of uniform size, and rotation drive rod is a drive shaft or multiple drive shaft nested structures.
10. dish-washing machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the rotation drive rod is the rotation of double nested structure Turn drive rod, is divided into interior bar and outer bar, the rotation that the interior bar/outer bar can be independent/synchronous;And/or interior bar/outer bar energy energy Enough independent/synchronous up and down motions;And/or interior bar/outer bar can carry bowl basket or bowl tool supporting rack or more/rotation;And/or Interior bar/outer bar has hollow pipeline;And/or there is nozzle in interior bar/outer bar;And/or interior bar and outer bar can integrate.
11. dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dish-washing machine installs heating device, the heating dress It sets for heating water with clear Bowl cleaning utensil, and/or, the dish-washing machine installs filter device, and the filter device washes the dishes for filtering Water is re-fed into heating device to obtain clean water.
12. dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle is mounted on the bottom, and/or side of sink On face, and/or sink cover board, alternatively, the nozzle is on the top of the bottom of drawer, side and/or drawer.
13. dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle has sprinkler cap, the sprinkler cap to compare nozzle Body is big, and nozzle body has screw thread, nozzle to be installed on mounting plate, and mounting plate has mounting hole, and mounting hole aperture ratio nozzle body is bigger, than spray Head cap is small, and by gasket, water proof ring and nut, nozzle is fixed on a mounting board.
14. dish-washing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The nozzle timesharing injection water and/or gas of dish-washing machine different location, to obtain larger injection pressure;
And/or make local eminence processing at bottom of gullet/sink cover board, drawer bottom/top of drawer installation nozzle;
And/or the nozzle on sink cover board is arranged close at cap hinge axle;
And/or using the nozzle on sink cover board, the back side of bowl tool is placed in cleaning back-off;
And/or utilize the nozzle on mechanical arm and mechanical arm, clear Bowl cleaning utensil;
And/or the heated-air drying mouth on dish-washing machine side wall is vertical direction;
And/or bowl basket rotates, spout sprays hot gas on dish-washing machine, and bowl is had jet drying;
And/or sink cover board is automatically opened or closed;
And/or magnet/electromagnet is installed on sink cover board and on sink, change electromagnet polarity by changing polarity of voltage, Same polarity is repelled each other, and sink cover board can be opened, and heteropolarity is attracting, can be closed sink cover board.
15. according to claim 1-14 any one of them dish-washing machines, which is characterized in that the dish-washing machine further includes leak cylinder, The leak cylinder is moved in bottom of gullet or leak cylinder in drawer bottom and/or with drawer, and leak cylinder has drainage pipeline; And/or filtering/heating device of drawer dishwasher is moved with drawer.
16. dish-washing machine according to claim 15, which is characterized in that
Drive rod is rotated in leak cylinder;
And/or the combination that leak cylinder is vertically different cross section cylinder;
And/or leak cylinder drainpipe is communicated with sewer pipe;
And/or leak cylinder drainage pipeline is communicated with secondary leak cylinder, the drainpipe of secondary leak cylinder is connected with sewer pipe;
And/or bowl basket is supported by leak cylinder or strainer or rotation drive rod in leak cylinder;
And/or rotation drive rod pass through leak cylinder bottom, and with leak cylinder sealed bottom;
And/or have strainer in leak cylinder, the residue for filtering dish water;
And/or leak cylinder has heating device, heats clean water;
And/or leak cylinder has circulating water pipeline so that filtered clean water can recycle;
And/or have the strainer close to rotation drive rod, it is Inner filter net;
And/or have the strainer close to leak cylinder inner wall, it is outer leaching net;
And/or Inner filter net and outer leaching net constitute concave, point deep recessed and scrobicula, drainage and can temporarily store swill;
And/or leak pipe wall has spout, can spray high pressure water flow and air-flow;
And/or leak cylinder has spout to connect air pipeline, can aspirate and spray air;
And/or all Pipe installing solenoid valves on leak cylinder.
17. according to claim 1-14 any one of them dish-washing machines, which is characterized in that
Bowl tool is upright or back-off is placed and cleaned in the sink;
And/or single bowl tool erects or back-off is placed in leak cylinder and is cleaned.
18. dish-washing machine according to claim 17, which is characterized in that
Single bowl tool, which is placed on bowl basket/holder, to be cleaned;
Alternatively, bowl tool is sucked to be placed on bowl basket/holder by sucker and be cleaned;
Alternatively, bowl tool is sucked by sucker and is vacantly cleaned;
Alternatively, bowl tool back-off is placed, first the bowl tool back side is cleaned, is then transferred at leak cylinder and makees cleaning comprehensively.
19. a kind of open water pump dish-washing machine, which is characterized in that the dish-washing machine includes:Sink, sink cover board, rotation gushing arm, Bowl basket, rotation drive rod, open water pump, leak cylinder and strainer, wherein wait for that Bowl cleaning utensil is placed in bowl basket, close sink cover Plate, dish water are gathered in after strainer filtering in leak cylinder in leak cylinder, and the rotation drive rod in leak cylinder drives open Water pump rotates, and the drainage of crossing in leak cylinder is sent into rotation gushing arm by open water pump, and is sprayed from the spout of the rotation gushing arm Go out, cleans bowl in bowl basket and have.
20. dish-washing machine according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the rotation gushing arm is detachable form, when washing the dishes Installation, can remove when not washing the dishes;And/or rotation gushing arm is rotated by the reaction force of itself spout;And/or rotation gushing arm is logical Cross the outer bar driving rotation of nested type rotation drive rod.
21. according to the dish-washing machine described in any one of claim 1-20, which is characterized in that four in sink or drawer are turned Water jet is installed at angle, and/or, high temperature puff prot is installed, and/or, cleaning agent delivery device is installed, and/or, installation cleaning salt Delivery device, and/or, bright dish agent delivery device, and/or, lower water is installed and leaks cylinder.
22. a kind of sink electric cooker, which is characterized in that including electric cooker and such as claim 1-21 any one of them dish-washing machines Sink, alternatively, including electric cooker and such as claim 1-21 any one of them dish-washing machines, alternatively, including electric cooker, such as weighing Profit requires the sink and dish-washing machine of 1-21 any one of them dish-washing machines.
23. electric cooker according to claim 22, which is characterized in that
The sink is a sink, which also acts as water basin dish-washing machine;Alternatively, the sink is two sinks, wherein One or two sink is also used as water basin dish-washing machine;
And/or to be washed the dishes rest area of the sink as moving type Intelligent water channel dish-washing machine, and/or wash the dishes work area and/or sink Or sink cover board is as clean bowl rest area;
And/or the pot body of sink electric cooker also serves as the work area of washing the dishes of Intelligent dish washing machine;
And/or mechanical arm carrying sucker/manipulator pickup bowl tool, it can be shifted between different work areas;
And/or bowl tool back-off is placed, first the clear Bowl cleaning utensil back side, makees further clear from bowl tool back side pickup bowl tool to work area of washing the dishes It washes, bowl tool is then placed on clean bowl work area, in cycles;
And/or the drainpipe of sink electric cooker connects with the leak cylinder of adjacent sink, and the water in drainpipe can be discharged into adjacent In the strainer of sink leak cylinder;
And/or sink electric cooker pot body also serves as small-sized sink and uses.
24. a kind of jet to wash the dishes or air-exhaust method are applied to the dish-washing machine described in any one of claim 1-21, or application In claim 22-23 any one of them electric cookers, which is characterized in that open sink cover board, be open from basin sidewall to water Bowl tool and/or bowl basket in slot in injection high-temperature gas drying sink;Alternatively, open sink cover board, from basin sidewall be open to Outer pumping extracts the aqueous vapor diffused in sink.
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CN114224258A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-25 宁波欧琳科技股份有限公司 Disinfection, stoving integral type basin
CN114224258B (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-08-15 宁波欧琳科技股份有限公司 Disinfection and drying integrated water tank

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