A kind of colony house being convenient to clean
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field more particularly to a kind of colony houses being convenient to clean.
Background technology
It is well known that it is stable breeding to cultivate now mostly, animal colony house environment, which is one, during stable breeding cultivates influences to move
One of the key factor of object health, some present colony houses are all to do enclosure wall using native stone or brick, and animal is due to nature, defecation
After breeding cycle, keeper can be needed to sweep colony house, but due to the animal in colony house directly in colony house
Excessively, breeding cycle is longer, and colony house is difficult to clean up totally, and especially colony house foundation can accumulate excrement and sundries, directly be rushed with water
It is also bad to wash effect of wasting water, is manually robbed with scoop time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, colony house foundation is easy cleaning, and water-saving convenient for clear
The colony house of reason.
The present invention is realized by following measure:A kind of colony house being convenient to clean includes the colony house main body with door, special
Sign is, is fixedly installed leading screw at the upper side of colony house body interior both ends, the other side is fixedly installed optical axis, further includes
Rectangle scraper plate, described scraper plate one end are socketed on the optical axis, and the other end is socketed on the leading screw, the scraper plate both ends difference
It is provided with fixed plate, the scraper plate both sides are provided with positioning gear one on the leading screw and position gear two, the positioning
Gear one is connect with motor gear one, and the positioning gear two is connect with motor gear two, the positioning gear one and positioning tooth
Wheel two is connected through a screw thread with the leading screw, and the motor is fixed on the scraper plate, the positioning gear one and the positioning
Two parameter of gear is identical, and the motor gear one is identical with two parameter of the motor gear, and the motor is can with retarder
The motor of positive and negative rotation.
Further include the cleaning agency being arranged between the fixed plate, the watering mechanism that is arranged above the scraper plate and
The foundation cleaning mechanism being separately positioned below the fixed plate both ends.
The cleaning agency includes roller shaft and roller brush, and the roller brush is fixed at the roller shaft
On, the roller shaft is arranged between the fixed plate, and sprocket shaft is provided in the fixed plate, the sprocket shaft and institute
It states roller shaft and passes through chain drive.
The scraper plate is located at two outside of the positioning gear and is provided with jackshaft, and the jackshaft is by intermediate gear and determines
Position gear two connects, and the jackshaft passes through Bevel Gear Transmission with the sprocket shaft.
The watering mechanism includes open-topped water tank, leakage board and slide block assembly, and the water tank is fixed at institute
It states above scraper plate, the slide assemblies include sprinkle water crank and watering rocking bar, described watering rocking bar one end and the watering crank
Hinged, the watering rocking bar other end is hinged with the leakage board, and the leakage board is slidably arranged in the water tank bottom, described
Leakage board can move horizontally in the water tank, and the water tank bottom and leakage board phase the same side are provided with leakage hole;
The watering crank is arranged by crank axle axial restraint on the water tank, and the crank axle stretches out the water tank and institute
It states motor and passes through gear drive.
The foundation cleaning mechanism include cleaning crank, clear up rocking bar and rob knife, described cleaning rocking bar one end with it is described clearly
It is hinged to manage crank one end, the cleaning rocking bar other end and the knife of robbing are hinged, and the fixed plate bottom outside is provided with sliding slot,
The knife of robbing is slidably connected with the runner wall;
The cleaning crank is arranged by crank axle axial restraint on the runner wall, the crank axle connecting power device.
The watering mechanism includes open-topped water tank, leakage board and slide block assembly, and the slide assemblies include watering
Crank and watering rocking bar, described watering rocking bar one end is hinged with the watering crank, the watering rocking bar other end and the leakage
Water plate is hinged, and the leakage board is slidably arranged in the water tank bottom, and the leakage board can move horizontally in the water tank,
The water tank bottom and leakage board phase the same side are provided with leakage hole;
The watering crank is arranged by crank axle axial restraint on the water tank, and the crank axle stretches out the water tank and institute
It states motor and passes through gear drive.
The foundation cleaning mechanism include cleaning crank, clear up rocking bar and rob knife, described cleaning rocking bar one end with it is described clearly
It is hinged to manage crank one end, the cleaning rocking bar other end and the knife of robbing are hinged, and the fixed plate bottom outside is provided with sliding slot,
The knife of robbing is slidably connected with the runner wall;
The cleaning crank is arranged by crank axle axial restraint on the runner wall, the crank axle and the roller shaft
Pass through chain drive.
The knife front-back of robbing is arcwall face.
The leakage hole is located at the surface of the roller brush.
Knife bottom surface, the scraper plate bottom surface and the ground robbed touches.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It needs to carry out colony house after a breeding cycle
When thoroughly sweeping, first into the water tank plus certain water, start the motor, described in the motor is driven by gear drive
Watering crank makes the leakage hole of the water tank bottom and the leakage board realize and overlaps and be staggered, and is carried out to colony house a small amount of
Watering, the motor by gear drive drive positioning gear, positioning gear band move the leading screw and the intermediate gear, institute
It states jackshaft and the sprocket shaft is driven by Bevel Gear Transmission, the sprocket shaft drives the drum shaft and described by chain drive
Roller brush cleans colony house, and the drum shaft drives the cleaning crank by chain drive, and then robs knife described in drive
Colony house foundation is cleared up, the excrement for cleaning and clearing up gathers colony house side by the scraper plate, saves manpower, improves
Working efficiency, colony house foundation can be with thorough cleaning, and save use water to a certain extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning agency and foundation cleaning mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of watering mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, reference numeral is:1, colony house main body;2, leading screw;3, watering mechanism;4, cleaning agency;5, corner descaling machine
Structure;6, scraper plate;7, motor;8, transmission chain one;9, transmission chain two;21, gear two is positioned;22, gear one is positioned;23, middle cone
Gear;24, jackshaft;25, intermediate gear;31, water tank;32, leakage board;33, leakage hole;34, watering gear;35, watering is bent
Handle;36, watering rocking bar;41, roller brush one;42, roller brush two;43, driven wheel of differential;51, crank is cleared up;52, it clears up
Rocking bar;53, knife is robbed;54, crank axle is cleared up;61, fixed plate;62, sliding slot;7, motor;71, motor gear one;72, motor gear
Two;91, sprocket shaft;92, driven wheel of differential.
Specific implementation mode
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific implementation mode, this programme is illustrated.Ginseng
See Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of colony house being convenient to clean includes the colony house main body 1 with door, and 1 inside both ends of colony house main body upper side is solid
Surely it is provided with leading screw 2, the other side is fixedly installed optical axis, further includes rectangle scraper plate 6,6 one end of scraper plate is socketed on optical axis, another
End cap is connected on leading screw 2, and 6 both ends of scraper plate are respectively arranged with fixed plate 61, and 6 both sides of scraper plate are provided with positioning tooth on leading screw 2
One 22 and positioning gear 2 21 are taken turns, positioning gear 1 is connect with motor gear 1, positioning gear 2 21 and motor gear two
72 connections, position gear 1 and positioning gear 2 21 is connected through a screw thread with leading screw 2, and motor 7 is fixed on scraper plate 6, positioning
Gear 1 with positioning 2 21 parameter of gear it is identical, motor gear 1 is identical with 2 72 parameter of motor gear, motor 7 be with
Retarder can positive and negative rotation motor.
Further include the cleaning agency 4 being arranged between fixed plate 61, the watering mechanism 3 being arranged above scraper plate 6 and sets
Set the foundation cleaning mechanism 5 below 61 both ends of fixed plate.
Cleaning agency 4 includes roller shaft and roller brush 1 and roller brush 2 42, roller brush 1 and roller
Hairbrush 2 42 is fixed on roller shaft, and roller shaft is arranged between fixed plate 61, and sprocket wheel is provided in fixed plate 61
Axis 91, sprocket shaft 91 and roller shaft are driven by transmission chain 29.
Scraper plate 6 is located at 2 21 outside of positioning gear and is provided with jackshaft 24, and jackshaft 24 passes through intermediate gear 25 and positioning
Gear 2 21 connects, and jackshaft 24 is driven with sprocket shaft 91 by Intermediate bevel gears 23 and driven wheel of differential 92.
Watering mechanism includes open-topped water tank 31, leakage board 32 and slide block assembly, and water tank 31 is fixed at scraper plate 6
Top, slide assemblies include watering crank 35 and watering rocking bar 36, and watering 36 one end of rocking bar and watering crank 35 are hinged, and watering is shaken
36 other end of bar is hinged with leakage board 32, and leakage board 32 is slidably arranged in 31 bottom of water tank, and leakage board 32 can be in water tank 31
It moves horizontally, 31 bottom of water tank and 32 phase the same side of leakage board are provided with leakage hole 33;
Crank 35 of sprinkling water is arranged by crank axle axial restraint on water tank 31, and crank axle 31 stretches out water tank and passes through gear 34 of sprinkling water
It is driven with motor gear 1.
Foundation cleaning mechanism includes cleaning crank 51, cleaning rocking bar 52 and robs knife 53, and cleaning 52 one end of rocking bar is bent with cleaning
51 one end of handle is hinged, and cleaning 52 other end of rocking bar is hinged with knife 53 is robbed, and 61 bottom outside of fixed plate is provided with sliding slot 62, robs knife 53
It is slidably connected with 62 wall of sliding slot;
It clears up crank 51 and is arranged on 62 wall of sliding slot by clearing up 54 axial restraint of crank axle, clear up crank axle 54 and roller shaft
It is driven by transmission chain 28.
It is arcwall face to rob 53 front-back of knife.
Leakage hole 33 is located at the surface of roller brush.
53 bottom surface of knife, 6 bottom surface of scraper plate and ground is robbed to touch.
Specific implementation process:When cleaning, certain water is first added into water tank 31, starts motor 7, motor 7 passes through motor tooth
The crank axle of one 71 drive watering cranks 35 is taken turns, watering crank 35 drives watering rocking bar 36, watering rocking bar 36 to drive leakage board 32
It is mobile that the leakage hole 33 of 31 bottom of water tank and leakage board 32 is made to realize coincidence and be staggered, a small amount of watering, motor 7 are carried out to colony house
Positioning gear 2 21, positioning gear 21 is driven to drive the intermediate gear 25 on leading screw 2 and jackshaft 24 by motor gear 2 72,
Jackshaft 24 drives sprocket shaft 91, sprocket shaft 91 to drive roller shaft and roller brush by transmission chain 9 by Bevel Gear Transmission
Colony house is cleaned, drum shaft drives cleaning crank 51 by transmission chain 8, and then drive is robbed knife 53 and carried out clearly to colony house foundation
Reason, cleans and the excrement of cleaning gathers colony house side by scraper plate 6, saves manpower, improves work efficiency, colony house foundation
Can be with thorough cleaning, and save use water to a certain extent.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, certainly,
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that personnel are made in the essential scope of the present invention should also belong to the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.