CN108648325A - A kind of coin classification checking device - Google Patents
A kind of coin classification checking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108648325A CN108648325A CN201810755101.8A CN201810755101A CN108648325A CN 108648325 A CN108648325 A CN 108648325A CN 201810755101 A CN201810755101 A CN 201810755101A CN 108648325 A CN108648325 A CN 108648325A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coin
- bank note
- classification
- conveyer belt
- screen holes
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001191009 Gymnomyza Species 0.000 description 3
- 101100027969 Caenorhabditis elegans old-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/02—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
- G07D3/04—Sorting coins by means of graded apertures arranged on an inclined rail
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
- G07D3/16—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Coins (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of coin classification checking devices, belong to coin separation technology field, including coin input mechanism, coin separating mechanism and coin category mechanism；The wherein described coin input mechanism includes that the coin set on top of the box throws funnel；The coin separating mechanism is suitable for detaching currency and coin, include throwing below funnel and being located at set on coin to throw the grid web plate in the channel that funnel communicates, the fan assembly on the outside of grid web plate, and the bank note containing component positioned at another outside relative to fan assembly of grid web plate with coin；The coin category mechanism includes the classification track of the coin screen holes at least three kinds different sizes being obliquely installed be connected to channel and positioned at grid web plate obliquely downward.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coin separation technology field more particularly to a kind of coin classification checking devices.
Background technology
Coin occupies emphasis status in very long monetary history, and the demand of coin is very huge, therefore coin classification is checked
Machine comes into being.
At home, Tsinghua University, University of Science ＆ Technology, Beijing, Shanghai Communications University, Electronic University Of Science ＆ Technology Of Hangzhou, University Of Suzhou,
The more units such as University of Fuzhou did research in mechanism also generally using eddy-current method to how to carry out correct coin recognizing method.
The research of these units achieves preferable effect within the scope of the coin that may relate to, but is all confined to item to the discriminating of coin
There is the problems such as not system, imperfect, bad to counterfeit money recognition effect in mesh itself.In this field, many bank's devices in the world
Extensive work has also been made in tool company.Such as Scan Coin AB companies of Sweden, it is the public affairs of the various bank's utensils of a professional production
It takes charge of, and the best company that bank's utensil generally acknowledged in the world is done, is had developed in series under different monetary regimes
Score-clearing system.But Chinese currency is more complicated, their system is applied still has a series of problems in China.Make at home
With, False Rate >=0.5%, but the valuable product of the said firm, and there are technical monopoly, from development trend, simply
By overseas enterprise, it is unfavorable for the development of Chinese national economy.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coin classification checking devices, to solve to carry out coin the technology of taxonomic revision
Problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of coin classification checking devices, including：Coin inputs machine
Structure, coin separating mechanism and coin category mechanism；The wherein described coin input mechanism includes that the coin set on top of the box is thrown
Funnel；The coin separating mechanism is suitable for detaching currency and coin, including is set to coin and throws below funnel and be located at
The grid web plate in the channel that funnel communicates, the fan assembly on the outside of grid web plate are thrown with coin, and are located at grid
The bank note containing component in another outside relative to fan assembly of web plate；The coin category mechanism includes being connected to channel
And the classification track of the coin screen holes at least three kinds different sizes being obliquely installed positioned at grid web plate obliquely downward；Institute
It states below classification track and front end is correspondingly provided with the first the storage box and the second storage of storage and the sorting for coin respectively
Box；And the coin screen holes of at least three kinds different sizes described in corresponding respectively to are equipped in first the storage box at least
Three kinds of different accommodating grooves.
Further, the classification track includes several single channel classification tracks, the single channel classification track upper edge rail
Road inclination extending direction sets gradually the coin screen holes there are three types of different size；The coin screen holes packet of three kinds of different sizes
Include the first screen holes of a diameter of 19.2mm-19.8mm, the second screen holes of a diameter of 21.2-21.8mm and a diameter of
The third screen holes of 23.5mm-24.2mm；And every single channel classification track along track inclination extending direction according to
Four the first screen holes of secondary setting, three the second screen holes and three third screen holes.
Further, the open end of first the storage box is consistent with the angle of inclination of the classification track；And it is described
First the storage box is installed on the lower section of the classification track in the form of drawer type.
Further, the classification track uses glass steel track.
Further, it is equipped with photoelectric counter in the different accommodating grooves of first the storage box；And described second deposit
Photoelectric counter is equipped in storage box.
Further alternative, the bank note containing component includes a paper money storage box.
Further alternative, the bank note containing component includes the first bank note conveyer belt, before the first bank note conveyer belt
Second bank note conveyer belt of side-lower, and the Nian Chao mechanisms between the first bank note conveyer belt and the second bank note conveyer belt.
Further, it is provided with coin identifier above the second bank note conveyer belt, the second bank note conveyer belt output end is set
It is equipped with by motor-driven classification conveyer belt of classifying, coin identifier is electrically connected with classification motor, and classification conveyer belt both sides are set
It is equipped with bank note collecting box.
Further, the Nian Chao mechanisms include tilting leading between the first bank note conveyer belt and the second bank note conveyer belt
Plate, guide plate upper end, which is provided with, drives paper money wheel away.
Further, the coin identifier uses color identifier.
The checking device the invention has the advantages that coin of the present invention is classified, using equipped at least three kinds of different sizes
Coin screen holes classification track, coin category is more accurate, can classify at a high speed, and classification effectiveness is more increased, and error is more
It is small；Whole device small volume, low energy consumption, at low cost, uses more low-carbon environment-friendly；The storage box of use can be directly by coin
It puts in order, and checks clear, use is more convenient；The bank note containing modular construction of use is simple, and classification accuracy is high, and realizing will
It bank note taxonomic revision and checks.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the coin classification checking device overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the coin classification checking device classification track of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the coin classification wooden guide rail structure schematic diagram of checking device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the bank note containing component structure diagram of the coin classification checking device of the present invention.
In figure：Babinet 1, coin throw funnel 2, grid web plate 3, fan assembly 4, paper money storage box 5, classification track 6, the
One the storage box 7, the second the storage box 8, single channel classification track 9, the first screen holes 10, the second screen holes 11, third screen holes 12,
Bank note collecting box 13, the first bank note conveyer belt 14, the second bank note conveyer belt 15, Nian Chao mechanisms 16, coin identifier 17, cover board
18, wooden guide rail 19, classification motor 20, classification conveyer belt 21, guide plate 22, drive paper money wheel 23 away.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of coin of the invention classification checking device, including：Coin input mechanism, coin point
It disembarks structure and coin category mechanism；The wherein described coin input mechanism includes the coin throwing funnel 2 for being set to 1 top of babinet；Institute
It states coin separating mechanism to be suitable for detaching currency and coin, including is set to coin and throws the lower section of funnel 2 and be located at and coin
The grid web plate 3 in the channel that funnel 2 communicates, the fan assembly 4 positioned at 3 outside of grid web plate are thrown, and is located at grid
The bank note containing component in another outside relative to fan assembly 4 of plate 3；The coin category mechanism includes being connected to channel
And the classification track 6 of the coin screen holes at least three kinds different sizes being obliquely installed positioned at 3 obliquely downward of grid web plate；
6 lower section of the classification track and front end are correspondingly provided with the first the storage box 7 and second of storage and sorting for coin respectively
The storage box 8；And the coin screen holes for corresponding respectively at least three kinds different sizes are equipped in first the storage box 7
At least three kinds of different accommodating grooves.The storage that bank note is blown into progress bank note in bank note containing component by fan assembly 4 is whole
Reason.
Optionally, such as, but not limited to two parallel wind turbines may be used in the fan assembly 4, to reinforce blowing effect
Fruit.
Specifically, the classification track 6 includes several single channel classification tracks 9,9 upper edge of single channel classification track
Track inclination extending direction sets gradually the coin screen holes there are three types of different size；The coin screen holes of three kinds of different sizes
Second screen holes 11 of the first screen holes 10, a diameter of 21.2-21.8mm including a diameter of 19.2mm-19.8mm and a diameter of
The third screen holes 12 of 23.5mm-24.2mm；And it is optional, every single channel classification track 9 is along track inclination
Extending direction sets gradually four the first screen holes, 10, three the second screen holes 11 and three third screen holes 12.
The open end of first the storage box 7 is consistent with the angle of inclination of the classification track 6；And described first deposit
Storage box 7 is installed on the lower section of the classification track 6 in the form of drawer type.Installation is more convenient for pacifying installation and dismantling in the form of drawer
It unloads.
It is equipped with photoelectric counter in the different accommodating grooves of first the storage box 7；And in second the storage box 8
Equipped with photoelectric counter.Coin is counted using photoelectric counter, keeps counting more quickly and accurate.
Optionally, the classification track 6 uses glass steel track.The classification track 6 is installed on one and is fixed on the case
On the wooden box-like guide rail in 1 left side of body, the wooden guide rail 19 is equipped with one and is adapted peace with 7 upper surface of the first the storage box
The cover board 18 of dress.Size hole corresponding with first, second, and third screen holes 12 respectively is evenly equipped on the cover board 18.
Coin separation principle is to pass through coin separating mechanism blower fan group first in the coin classification checking device of the present invention
Part 4 classifies to currency and coins, bank note is blown to bank note containing component, coin then drops down onto in classification track 6.According to coin
The size of diameter carry out the type of separating coin, detach 1 mao of new edition first, then detach 5 maos, then detach old 1 mao, point
From being left with unitary to the end.Coin is utilized can slide on slope, prior to encountering a diameter of 19.2mm-19.8mm's
First screen holes 10, the coin diameter that 1 mao of new edition are so 1 mao of coin of new edition just falls into the first screen holes 10 less than 19.2mm
Prevent coin excessive velocities from falling into other holes so same 4 holes have been beaten in the same direction, it can be seen from the experiment that coin exists
The effect of deceleration is had when passing through screen holes, so the coin of 1 mao of new edition can be fallen into below cannot fall into first hole
Hole, thus detached the coin of 1 mao of new edition, and other coins can pass through greatly the aperture than the aperture without falling
Go down, the diameter for continuing to slide forward 11,5 maos of the second screen holes for encountering a diameter of 21.2-21.8mm is less than 21.2mm, equally
The reason of 5 maos of coins can fall into the second screen holes 11, and old 1 mao and 1 yuan of coin will continue to slide forward, encounter a diameter of
The third screen holes 12 of 23.5mm-24.2mm, 1 mao of coin old in this way will fall into third screen holes 12, detach to the end only
Remaining 1 yuan of coin is arranged the second the storage box 8 in the end of classification track 6 in this way, for collecting 1 yuan of coin, is equally classifying
The lower section of track 6 is equipped with the first the storage box 7.
Optionally, the bank note containing component includes a paper money storage box 5.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is essentially identical with the structure and principle of embodiment 1, different place is, in reality
It applies in example 1, the bank note containing component includes a paper money storage box 5, and in the present embodiment, the bank note containing component includes
First bank note conveyer belt 14, the second bank note conveyer belt 15 positioned at 14 front side lower section of the first bank note conveyer belt, and it is located at first
Nian Chao mechanisms 16 between bank note conveyer belt 14 and the second bank note conveyer belt 15.
The second bank note conveyer belt, 15 top is provided with coin identifier 17, the setting of 15 output end of the second bank note conveyer belt
There are the classification conveyer belt 21 driven by classification motor 20, coin identifier 17 to be electrically connected with classification motor 20, conveyer belt of classifying
21 both sides are provided with bank note collecting box 13.
The Nian Chao mechanisms 16 include the tilting guide plate between the first bank note conveyer belt 14 and the second bank note conveyer belt 15
22,22 upper end of guide plate, which is provided with, drives paper money wheel 23 away.Drive the rotation of paper money wheel 23 away, a banknote in surface of driving away every time is realized
It says good-bye output.Optionally, it drives paper money wheel 23 away and uses rubber wheel.
Optionally, the coin identifier 17 uses color identifier.After color identifier identifies bank note color, feedback letter
Number classification motor 20, classification motor 20 is given to be moved by rotating forward or being driven reverse classification conveyer belt 21 so that bank note is by specified
Direction is fallen into specified bank note collecting box 13.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
- The checking device 1. a kind of coin is classified, which is characterized in that including coin input mechanism, coin separating mechanism and coin category Mechanism；WhereinThe coin input mechanism includes that the coin set on top of the box throws funnel；The coin separating mechanism be suitable for currency and coin is detached, including be set to coin throw funnel below and positioned at Coin throws the grid web plate in the channel that funnel communicates, the fan assembly on the outside of grid web plate, and is located at grid The bank note containing component in another outside relative to fan assembly of plate；The coin category mechanism include be connected to channel and positioned at grid web plate obliquely downward be obliquely installed have at least The classification track of the coin screen holes of three kinds of different sizes；It is correspondingly provided with respectively for hard with front end below the classification track The first the storage box and the second the storage box of storage and the sorting of coin；AndAt least the three of the coin screen holes for corresponding respectively at least three kinds different sizes are equipped in first the storage box The different accommodating groove of kind.
- The checking device 2. coin according to claim 1 is classified, which is characterized in that the classification track includes several lists Channel classification track, the single channel classification track upper edge track inclination extending direction set gradually hard there are three types of different size Coin screen holes；The coin screen holes of three kinds of different sizes include the first screen holes, a diameter of of a diameter of 19.2mm-19.8mm The second screen holes of 21.2-21.8mm and the third screen holes of a diameter of 23.5mm-24.2mm；AndEvery single channel classification track along track inclination extending direction set gradually four the first screen holes, three Two screen holes and three third screen holes.
- The checking device 3. coin according to claim 2 is classified, which is characterized in that the open end of first the storage box It is consistent with the angle of inclination of the classification track；AndFirst the storage box is installed on the lower section of the classification track in the form of drawer type.
- 4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them coins classification checking device, which is characterized in that the classification track uses Glass steel track.
- The checking device 5. coin according to claim 1 is classified, which is characterized in that the different receipts of first the storage box It receives and is equipped with photoelectric counter in slot；AndPhotoelectric counter is equipped in second the storage box.
- The checking device 6. coin according to claim 1 is classified, which is characterized in that the bank note containing component includes a paper Coin containing box.
- The checking device 7. coin according to claim 1 is classified, which is characterized in that the bank note containing component includes first Bank note conveyer belt, the second bank note conveyer belt positioned at the first bank note conveyer belt front side lower section, and it is located at the first bank note conveyer belt With the Nian Chao mechanisms between the second bank note conveyer belt.
- The checking device 8. coin according to claim 7 is classified, which is characterized in that set above the second bank note conveyer belt It is equipped with coin identifier, the second bank note conveyer belt output end is provided with by motor-driven classification conveyer belt of classifying, coin identification Device is electrically connected with classification motor, and classification conveyer belt both sides are provided with bank note collecting box.
- The checking device 9. coin according to claim 8 is classified, which is characterized in that the Nian Chao mechanisms include tilting the Guide plate between one bank note conveyer belt and the second bank note conveyer belt, guide plate upper end, which is provided with, drives paper money wheel away.
- The checking device 10. coin according to claim 9 is classified, which is characterized in that the coin identifier uses color Identifier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810755101.8A CN108648325A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of coin classification checking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810755101.8A CN108648325A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of coin classification checking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108648325A true CN108648325A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63751587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810755101.8A Pending CN108648325A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of coin classification checking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108648325A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010034202A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-10-25 | Mag-Nif Incorporated | Cash box with coin sorter |
| CN205281638U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 王恒 | Coin differential count machine |
| CN106023431A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 钦州学院 | Coin sorting device |
| CN106097556A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of coin segregation apparatus and its implementation |
| CN205722126U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 西南交通大学 | Coin differential counting device |
| CN205751006U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-30 | 三明学院 | Coin segregation apparatus |
| CN208298280U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of coin classification checking device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201810755101.8A patent/CN108648325A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20010034202A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-10-25 | Mag-Nif Incorporated | Cash box with coin sorter |
| CN205281638U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-01 | 王恒 | Coin differential count machine |
| CN205722126U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 西南交通大学 | Coin differential counting device |
| CN205751006U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-11-30 | 三明学院 | Coin segregation apparatus |
| CN106023431A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 钦州学院 | Coin sorting device |
| CN106097556A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-11-09 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of coin segregation apparatus and its implementation |
| CN208298280U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of coin classification checking device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181012 |