CN105825574A - Coin automatic classification device - Google Patents

Coin automatic classification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105825574A
CN105825574A CN201610284412.1A CN201610284412A CN105825574A CN 105825574 A CN105825574 A CN 105825574A CN 201610284412 A CN201610284412 A CN 201610284412A CN 105825574 A CN105825574 A CN 105825574A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
coin
classification
module
barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610284412.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105825574B (en
Inventor
赖锴璇
陈浩文
吴植英
陈创斌
郑嘉伟
庞宇成
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Application filed by Guangdong University of Technology filed Critical Guangdong University of Technology
Priority to CN201610284412.1A priority Critical patent/CN105825574B/en
Publication of CN105825574A publication Critical patent/CN105825574A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105825574B publication Critical patent/CN105825574B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/10Sorting coins by means of graded apertures provided by sieves arranged in series
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/16Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Coins (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coin automatic classification device, including a classification module, a collection module and a weighing and counting module. The classification module includes a classification barrel, blades, a rotating shaft and a motor, wherein the classification barrel includes one or more than one stacked sieve layer, each sieve layer includes a cylinder ball and a circular sieve plate, the cylinder wall of the bottom of each sieve layer is provided with a notch, circular holes of different sizes are distributed on each layer of sieve plate, the rotating shaft rotatably passes through the circular hole of the center of a circle of each layer of sieve plate and penetrates through each sieve layer, the position of each sieve layer, which is close to the sieve plate, is connected with the blade through a blade shaft connecting piece, the bottom of the classification barrel is equipped with the motor, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft and drives the rotating shaft to rotate; the collection module includes a collection box which is arranged beside the classification barrel of the classification module; and the bottom of each layer of the collection box is connected with the weighing and counting module. Through the arrangement, the coin automatic classification device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being convenient to replace and use, being high in classification efficiency and preventing a classification failure.

Description

A kind of coin apparatus for automatically sorting
Technical field
The present invention relates to tooling device of classifying, more particularly relate to a kind of coin apparatus for automatically sorting.
Background technology
The effect of Coin-sorting device is that the coin making different denomination is separated.The most conventional coin category equipment is centrifugal coin sorter, its operation principle is: coin is placed on the rotating disk that different size hole is distributed (the currency type face amount that bore hole size depends on screening), during turntable rotation, the coin of different values of money, because being fallen into different hole by centrifugal force difference in size, reaches the purpose of coin category.
In use, during inventor finds prior art, at least there are the following problems:
In terms of coin category, often make differently current limliting, make coin serially enter chute, and then by the hole of design on chute, coin is classified.In terms of coin counting, correlation laser counting module etc the digital electronic unit often mated with chute oneclass classification mode after first current limliting.
So, the whole classified part of device is often designed to an entirety, can cause desire classifying coin variation in diameter when coin version is different or currency type is changed, the necessary whole replacement of this classified part, causes bigger waste.It addition, classification speed will necessarily be restricted because of necessary current limliting, inefficient, and when classify simultaneously excess coin time current limliting can be occurred to lose efficacy, thus cause count inaccurate, inefficacy of even classifying.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to realize the high efficiency separation of mass of coins differential counting, specifically, the invention provides a kind of coin apparatus for automatically sorting.
The coin apparatus for automatically sorting that the present invention provides, including sort module, collection module and counting module of weighing;
Described sort module includes classification barrel, blade, rotating shaft and motor, described classification barrel includes the screen layers that one or more layers stacking is arranged, each screen layers all includes barrel and circular sieve plate, bottom screen layers, barrel is provided with notch, it is distributed, on each layer sieve plate, the circular hole varied in size, described rotating shaft is rotating through each layer sieve plate circle centre position circular hole and run through every layer of screen layers, and press close in each layer screen layers and connect described blade with rachis connector at sieve plate, equipped with described motor bottom classification barrel, described motor connects and drive shaft rotates;
Described collection module includes disposable box, described disposable box is hierarchy, structure drawer-like, the number of plies is correspondingly arranged according to the screen layers number of classification barrel, described disposable box is arranged on the classification barrel side of sort module, every layer of disposable box is pressed close to classify and is designed with coin feeding hole on cylinder one lateral box wall, and bottom the screen layers on described coin feeding hole correspondence classification barrel, notch at barrel can the setting of folding;Every layer of bottom of described disposable box is all connected with counting module of weighing.
Preferably, it is provided with manual sliding door at the coin feeding hole in the disposable box of described collection module.
Preferably, described counting module of weighing includes microcomputer, weighing terminal and display, every layer of bottom of described disposable box is equipped with a weighing terminal, each weighing terminal is all connected with described microcomputer and communication, and microcomputer is located at coin apparatus for automatically sorting inside and connection has the display being located at outside device.
Preferably, the weighing terminal of counting module of weighing described in is pressure transducer or electronic scale.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) modular construction, it is conveniently replaceable, convenient use: the circular sieve plate of each screen layers in coin category bucket can individually remove replacing, and corresponding currency type weight data can also manually adjust in microcomputer, the use requirement when replacing of coin version or currency type change thus can well be adapted to.
2) classification effectiveness is high, anti-classification was lost efficacy: owing to using the mode separating coin of multilamellar separately screening, thus need not special current limliting, such structure substantially increases classification effectiveness, and owing to being not related to the relevant issues of centrifugation structure, lost efficacy so not easily causing classification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the coin apparatus for automatically sorting of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, coin apparatus for automatically sorting provided in the present embodiment, including sort module, collection module and counting module of weighing;
Described sort module includes classification barrel 3, blade 2, rotating shaft 1 and motor 5, described classification barrel includes the screen layers that one or more layers stacking is arranged, each screen layers all includes barrel and circular sieve plate 4, bottom screen layers, barrel is provided with notch 8, it is distributed, on each layer sieve plate, the circular hole varied in size, described rotating shaft 1 is rotating through each layer sieve plate 4 circle centre position circular hole and run through every layer of screen layers, and press close in each layer screen layers and connect described blade 2 with rachis connector at sieve plate 4, equipped with described motor 5 bottom classification barrel 3, described motor 5 connects and drive shaft 1 rotates;
Described collection module includes disposable box 7, described disposable box 7 is hierarchy, structure drawer-like, the number of plies is correspondingly arranged according to the screen layers number of classification barrel 3, described disposable box 7 is arranged on classification barrel 3 side of sort module, every layer of disposable box 7 presses close to classify to be designed with on cylinder 3 one lateral box wall coin feeding hole 9, and bottom the screen layers on the corresponding classification barrel of described coin feeding hole 9, notch 8 at barrel can the setting of folding;Every layer of bottom of described disposable box is all connected with counting module of weighing.
Further, described collection module also includes that elevating mechanism 6, described elevating mechanism 6 connect the disposable box of described collection module, and elevating mechanism 6 controls disposable box coin feeding hole and the dislocation or the most relative of the notch position of screen layers.
The concrete operations mode of the present embodiment is as follows:
Such as Fig. 1, the first screen layers put into above tubular sorter by appropriate coin by user, starts motor 5, and motor drives dynamic three groups of blades 2 to rotate by rotating shaft 1, promotes coin to move on sieve plate 4.Diameter falls to the second screen layers less than the coin of sieve aperture on sieve plate 4 during this period.Being similar to, the diameter on second layer sieve plate drops to the 3rd screen layers less than the coin of sieve aperture on sieve plate.Thus reach the effect of coin category.
When after certain time, coin has been classified complete totally, and elevating mechanism 6 makes disposable box 7 land certain altitude, makes coin feeding hole 9 in disposable box 7 the most right with sorter screen layers notch 8 position.Disposable box 7 is drawer type structure.Under the blade 2 rotated promotes, centrifugal motion made by coin, falls into disposable box inner box through notch, coin feeding hole.
Pull-out inner box, transfers to coin counting assembly, or accumulates all kinds of coins that enough classification are good, is concentrated use in designed counting module and calculates coin total value and number.
Above-mentioned classification just for the 5th edition coin of RMB.If desired for classification foreign currency, only need to change the most several pieces of sieve plates punched on request and can classify, the suitability is wide.Or the RMB fourth edition coin that adulterates in coin, then fourth edition dime can rest on the second screen layers, mix with unitary coin, the most only needs another, two interlayers to add one layer of screen layers sieve again and stays to sieve and stay fourth edition dime, solution problem.
Above a kind of coin apparatus for automatically sorting provided by the present invention is described in detail, principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modify in the protection domain also falling into the claims in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a coin apparatus for automatically sorting, it is characterised in that include sort module, collection module and counting module of weighing;
Described sort module includes classification barrel, blade, rotating shaft and motor, described classification barrel includes the screen layers that one or more layers stacking is arranged, each screen layers all includes barrel and circular sieve plate, bottom screen layers, barrel is provided with notch, it is distributed, on each layer sieve plate, the circular hole varied in size, described rotating shaft is rotating through each layer sieve plate circle centre position circular hole and run through every layer of screen layers, and press close in each layer screen layers and connect described blade with rachis connector at sieve plate, equipped with described motor bottom classification barrel, described motor connects and drive shaft rotates;
Described collection module includes disposable box, described disposable box is hierarchy, structure drawer-like, the number of plies is correspondingly arranged according to the screen layers number of classification barrel, described disposable box is arranged on the classification barrel side of sort module, every layer of disposable box is pressed close to classify and is designed with coin feeding hole on cylinder one lateral box wall, and bottom the screen layers on described coin feeding hole correspondence classification barrel, notch at barrel can the setting of folding;Every layer of bottom of described disposable box is all connected with counting module of weighing.
2. coin apparatus for automatically sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described collection module also includes elevating mechanism, and described elevating mechanism connects the disposable box of described collection module, and elevating mechanism controls disposable box coin feeding hole and the dislocation or the most relative of the notch position of screen layers.
3. coin apparatus for automatically sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with manual sliding door at the coin feeding hole in the disposable box of described collection module.
4. the coin apparatus for automatically sorting as described in claim 1,2 or 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described counting module of weighing includes microcomputer, weighing terminal and display, every layer of bottom of described disposable box is equipped with a weighing terminal, each weighing terminal is all connected with described microcomputer and communication, and microcomputer is located at coin apparatus for automatically sorting inside and connection has the display being located at outside device.
5. coin apparatus for automatically sorting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the weigh weighing terminal of counting module be pressure transducer or electronic scale.
CN201610284412.1A 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of automatically classified by coin device Expired - Fee Related CN105825574B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105825574B CN105825574B (en) 2019-04-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106228672A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-14 攀枝花学院 A kind of coin-box for bus
CN106408737A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 桂林电子科技大学 Intelligent coin classification and counting device
CN106504399A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-15 上海电力学院 One kind is slipped through the net formula apparatus for sorting and counting coins
CN107240183A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-10 长春理工大学 A kind of Coin sorting device and its control method and hard bill exchanger
CN107767526A (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-03-06 潘懿 A kind of double-screw type Coin seperator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031549U (en) * 1988-03-10 1989-01-25 戴铁城 Screening basin for coins
GB2214683A (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-09-06 Paul Anthony Lehmans Apparatus for sorting coins
CN2678028Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-02-09 罗永发 Automatic coin sorting, packing equipment
CN201929200U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-17 杨智清 Saving box capable of automatically classifying coins
CN103116932A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-05-22 青岛鲁强科教服务有限公司 Coin counting machine
CN105160752A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN205788423U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-12-07 广东工业大学 A kind of coin apparatus for automatically sorting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2214683A (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-09-06 Paul Anthony Lehmans Apparatus for sorting coins
CN2031549U (en) * 1988-03-10 1989-01-25 戴铁城 Screening basin for coins
CN2678028Y (en) * 2003-12-26 2005-02-09 罗永发 Automatic coin sorting, packing equipment
CN201929200U (en) * 2011-03-04 2011-08-17 杨智清 Saving box capable of automatically classifying coins
CN103116932A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-05-22 青岛鲁强科教服务有限公司 Coin counting machine
CN105160752A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 李永强 Coin sorting machine
CN205788423U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-12-07 广东工业大学 A kind of coin apparatus for automatically sorting

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107767526A (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-03-06 潘懿 A kind of double-screw type Coin seperator
CN106228672A (en) * 2016-09-20 2016-12-14 攀枝花学院 A kind of coin-box for bus
CN106408737A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 桂林电子科技大学 Intelligent coin classification and counting device
CN106504399A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-03-15 上海电力学院 One kind is slipped through the net formula apparatus for sorting and counting coins
CN107240183A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-10 长春理工大学 A kind of Coin sorting device and its control method and hard bill exchanger
CN107240183B (en) * 2017-06-07 2023-08-22 长春理工大学 Coin sorting device, control method thereof and hard paper currency exchange machine

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