CN205582072U - Coin separator - Google Patents
Coin separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205582072U CN205582072U CN201620413730.9U CN201620413730U CN205582072U CN 205582072 U CN205582072 U CN 205582072U CN 201620413730 U CN201620413730 U CN 201620413730U CN 205582072 U CN205582072 U CN 205582072U
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- coin
- bank note
- paper money
- stage centrifugal
- centrifugal separator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a coin separator, which comprises a frame, be provided with separation sieve, coin separating mechanism, paper currency separating mechanism, paper currency identify bodies, paper currency collection mechanism and control mechanism in the frame, the border of separation sieve is taken and is put on setting up the vibration mechanism in the frame, the exit end of separation sieve respectively with coin separating mechanism and paper currency separating mechanism's entry end intercommunication, paper currency separating mechanism's exit end is through paper currency identify bodies intercommunication paper currency collection mechanism, paper currency identify bodies's output is connected to control mechanism's input, and control mechanism's output is connected with the controlled end that coin separating mechanism, paper currency separating mechanism and paper currency gathering machine construct respectively. The utility model discloses can go out paper currency and coin by automatic separation to with different face value's coin and paper currency separate, put in order, the work of checking, have the characteristics of reliability height, difficult card coin, improved work efficiency, the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to slot machine technical field, a kind of device that simultaneously can separate currency and coins.
Background technology
Along with self-service ticketing, the popularization of automatic vending machine, the bank note coin circulation amount of saving bit by bit is greatly increased, and the bank note coin mixed in a large number to be classified every day by particularly public transport company, financial department etc., and workload is huge.The most worldwide, automatically receive and sell device with its low cost, the advantage that manpower demand is few will capture low-denomination money market, the injected volume of currency and coins also will increase considerably, this will bring huge burden to the later separation to the currency and coins mixed of staff, and this also will waste substantial amounts of resource.Due to the bank note mixed, coin craft sorting cost greatly, profit is little, and the most complex point and error be not many, and therefore currency and coins circulation automatization becomes urgent social need, and the bank note coin mixed of a kind of mature and reliable of market demand automatically processes facility.
Along with social economy develops rapidly, automated business machinery has had and has increasingly been widely applied.Coin classifier as automated business machinery representative have the great market demand, coin identification, classify and in terms of arrangement can give people life bring great convenience；But, the upper various coin sorters occurred, but due to expensive, the reasons such as first separation amount is few cannot be used widely.Therefore, the mode of the most commonly used the most domestic artificial treatment, consume substantial amounts of human and material resources, work efficiency is low, and more ripe product does not also occur on bank note seperator market easily.
Summary of the invention
This utility model technical issues that need to address be to provide a kind of low cost, be readily produced, can automatic sorting coin and the coin separator of bank note.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
Coin separator, including frame, the bolter for separating currency and coins it is provided with in described frame, coin separator structure for separating coin kind, for bank note being carried out individual paper money detaching mechanism separated, for identifying paper money other paper money recognition mechanism, for collecting the mechanism for collecting paper money of bank note by kind and for controlling the controlling organization of above-mentioned each mechanism work, the edge of described bolter is placed on the vibrating mechanism being arranged in frame, the port of export of bolter arrival end with coin separator structure and paper money detaching mechanism respectively connects, the port of export of paper money detaching mechanism is through paper money recognition mechanism connection mechanism for collecting paper money；The input of described controlling organization connects the outfan of paper money recognition mechanism, and the outfan of controlling organization controlled end with coin separator structure, paper money detaching mechanism and mechanism for collecting paper money respectively is connected.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described coin separator structure includes the first-stage centrifugal separator disk for separating unitary coin, for separating the two-stage centrifugal separator disk of half a buck and dime and containing three coin collection barrel of three kinds of coins respectively, coin is transmitted by coin crawler belt between described first-stage centrifugal separator disk and bolter, connected by funnel between first-stage centrifugal separator disk and two-stage centrifugal separator disk, the dish upper outlet of first-stage centrifugal separator disk connects unitary coin collection barrel and half a buck surge drum by slide rail respectively with the dish upper outlet of two-stage centrifugal separator disk, coin whereabouts, the lower section mouth of two-stage centrifugal separator disk connects dime surge drum by slide rail.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described first-stage centrifugal separator disk and two-stage centrifugal separator disk are driven by the separator disk drive mechanism being arranged in frame and rotate.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described paper money detaching mechanism includes being arranged on the bolter port of export square and collects cylinder, for reprinting the bank note pallet of bank note, carrying out individual single-sheet separation mechanism separated for controlling connecting rod lifting mechanism that bank note pallet is obliquely installed and the bank note for stacking, one end of described bank note pallet is positioned at square to be collected below cylinder, the other end of bank note pallet connects the telescopic end of connecting rod lifting mechanism, and the bank note slide rail that bank note pallet is obliquely installed under state with single-sheet separation mechanism connects.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described single-sheet separation mechanism includes the bank note crawler belt being arranged in frame, complying with bank note trend on bank note crawler belt and be disposed with flash trapping stage wheel and the second-order separation is taken turns, flash trapping stage wheel and the second-order separation wheel carry out individual to bank note separate with the cooperations of bank note crawler belt respectively.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described paper money recognition mechanism is color sensor.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described mechanism for collecting paper money includes supporting plate, and supporting plate is provided with bank note collecting box by support, and support is arranged on supporting plate by rotating mechanism；Described rotating mechanism controls to rotate by controlling organization.
Above-mentioned coin separator, described vibrating mechanism includes be arranged on support two eccentrics and for the motor driving eccentric to rotate.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, technological progress acquired by this utility model is as follows.
This utility model can go out currency and coins by automatic sorting, and carry out the coin of different denominations and bank note separating, arrange, check work, have the advantages that reliability is high, be difficult to card coin, change the most artificial inefficiency problem separating coin existence, not only save substantial amounts of human resources, and counting is the most accurate, decreases overdue probability, improve work efficiency, reduce cost.Wherein coin separator structure is when separating coin, utilizes centrifugal force to be allowed to separate, and two-stage separator disk works respectively, and makes it be separated to different collection devices according to the diameter of different coins, substantially increases separation efficiency；Paper money detaching mechanism uses paper-sheets rolling wheel mentality of designing, paper money recognition mechanism is coordinated to use color sensor, make the identification process to bank note simpler, single-sheet separation mechanism and mechanism for collecting paper money do not have the damage of bank note during then ensure that bank note classification and arranging, reached the purpose that the coin to plurality of specifications is received respectively and arranged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is this utility model electric drawings；
Fig. 4 is this utility model bank note separation process figure.
Wherein: 1. frame, 2. bolter, 3. vibrating mechanism, 31. eccentrics, 4. coin crawler belt, 5. coin separator structure, 51. first-stage centrifugal separator disks, 52. funnels, 53. two-stage centrifugal separator disks, 54. slide rails, 55. coin collection barrel, 56. separator disk drive mechanism, 6. paper money detaching mechanisms, 61. square collect cylinder, 62. bank note pallets, 63. connecting rod lifting mechanisms, 64. single-sheet separation mechanisms, 65. bolter angle adjusting mechanisms, 7. paper money recognition mechanism, 8. mechanism for collecting paper money, 81. bank note collecting boxs, 82. rotating mechanisms, 9. controlling organization.
In Fig. 3, dotted line is control signal trend, and solid line is coin trend.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is further elaborated.
A kind of coin separator, its structure is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including frame 1, bolter 2, vibrating mechanism 3, coin separator structure 5, paper money detaching mechanism 6, paper money recognition mechanism 7, mechanism for collecting paper money 8 and controlling organization 9 it is provided with in frame 1, the edge of bolter 2 is placed on the vibrating mechanism 3 being arranged in frame, the port of export of bolter 2 arrival end with coin separator structure 5 and paper money detaching mechanism 6 respectively connects, and the port of export of paper money detaching mechanism 6 connects mechanism for collecting paper money 8 through paper money recognition mechanism 7.This utility model electrical principle is as shown in Figure 3, the input of controlling organization connects the outfan of paper money recognition mechanism, the outfan of controlling organization controlled end with vibrating mechanism, coin separator structure, paper money detaching mechanism and mechanism for collecting paper money respectively is connected, and is used for controlling each mechanism duty.
Bolter 2 is used for separating currency and coins, and including the base plate of band through hole be vertically set on the frame of floor peripheral, the through hole of base plate is for through the coin mixed in coin, and the top of frame is along being provided with the wing edge that parallel mat extends laterally.The top, one side of frame is hinged with side frame adjacent thereto, and bottom activity is arranged, and when bolter is obliquely installed, the active border of bolter is opened, and can make during in bolter, bank note flows out to paper money detaching mechanism.In the present embodiment, bolter uses acrylic board, is processed forming by the method for cut, separates currency and coins under vibrating mechanism effect.
It is additionally provided with bolter angle adjusting mechanism 65 in frame, for regulating the angle of inclination of bolter, makes one end of bolter principle vibrating mechanism be lifted up, and make the active border of bolter open.
Vibrating mechanism 3 is for producing vibration to bolter, the coin in bolter is made to fall from the through hole of base plate in vibration processes, including two eccentrics being arranged on support with for the motor driving eccentric to rotate, in the present embodiment, eccentric is arranged on one end of bolter, and motor drives eccentric spinning movement under the control of controlling organization.The wing of bolter is along pressing on eccentric, so that the rotation up-down vibration of eccentric followed by bolter.
Coin separator structure 5 is for separating coin kind, its structure is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51, funnel 52, two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53, separator disk drive mechanism 56 and three coin collection barrel 55, three coin collection barrel 55 are arranged on the bottom of frame, including unitary coin collection barrel, half a buck surge drum and dime surge drum.
Coin is transmitted by coin crawler belt 4 between first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51 and bolter 2, connected by funnel 52 between first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51 and two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53, the dish upper outlet of first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51 connects unitary coin collection barrel and half a buck surge drum by slide rail respectively with the dish upper outlet of two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53, and coin whereabouts, the lower section mouth of two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53 connects dime surge drum by slide rail 54.Separator disk drive mechanism 56 drives first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51 and two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53 to rotate under the control of controlling organization, utilize the effect of centrifugal force different with the diameter of coin come separating coin.
Coin whereabouts mouth is offered on first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51, the diameter of coin whereabouts mouth is more than half a buck diameter and less than unitary coin diameter, for separating the unitary coin come from the conveying of coin crawler belt, unitary coin is fallen into unitary coin collection barrel by slide rail from the dish upper outlet of first-stage centrifugal separator disk；Also coin whereabouts mouth is offered on two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53, the diameter of coin whereabouts mouth is more than dime diameter, the half a buck fallen from first-stage centrifugal separator disk 51 for separation, half a buck is fallen into half a buck surge drum by slide rail from the dish upper outlet of two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53；The dime fallen from two-stage centrifugal separator disk 53 is then fallen in dime surge drum by slide rail 54.
This utility model is mounted with photogate on the outer surface of each surge drum, for coin is counted respectively, and then the quantity of statistics coin.
Paper money detaching mechanism 6 separates for bank note carries out individual, its structure is as shown in 1 and Fig. 2, square cylinder 61 is collected, for reprinting the bank note pallet 62 of bank note, carrying out individual single-sheet separation mechanism 64 separated for controlling connecting rod lifting mechanism 63 that bank note pallet is obliquely installed and the bank note for stacking including be arranged on the bolter port of export, one end of bank note pallet 62 is positioned at square to be collected below cylinder, the other end of bank note pallet 62 connects the telescopic end of connecting rod lifting mechanism 63, and the bank note slide rail that bank note pallet is obliquely installed under state with single-sheet separation mechanism connects.
Single-sheet separation mechanism 64 includes the bank note crawler belt being arranged in frame, bank note crawler belt is complied with bank note trend and is disposed with flash trapping stage wheel and the second-order separation is taken turns, and flash trapping stage wheel and the second-order separation wheel carry out individual to bank note separate with the cooperation of bank note crawler belt respectively.
Paper money recognition mechanism 7 is used for identifying bank note classification.In the present embodiment, paper money recognition mechanism 7 uses color sensor.
Mechanism for collecting paper money 8, for collecting bank note by kind, including supporting plate, supporting plate is provided with bank note collecting box 81 by support, and support is arranged on supporting plate by rotating mechanism 82；Described rotating mechanism controls to rotate by controlling organization.The present embodiment arranges three bank note collecting boxs altogether, is respectively used to deposit a yuan note, fin and tenner；It is of course also possible to be configured according to actually used situation, the width of each collecting box is corresponding to the width of deposited bank note.
Controlling organization 9 works for the rotating mechanism 82 controlled in the separator disk drive mechanism 56 in vibrating mechanism 3, coin crawler belt 4, coin separator structure, the connecting rod lifting mechanism 63 in paper money detaching mechanism and single-sheet separation mechanism 64, mechanism for collecting paper money.
Workflow of the present utility model is as shown in Figure 4, described in detail below.
The incoming bolter of currency and coins that will mix, utilizes the power produced that rotates of eccentric to make bolter vibrate, and along with vibration, coin falls on coin crawler belt from the through hole of bolter；Rise bolter pull-up followed by bolter angle adjusting mechanism, bank note is imported and square collects cylinder.Bolter angle adjusting mechanism declines subsequently, then is put back on eccentric by bolter, with carry out next round put coin operation.
The most isolated coin will be fallen on coin crawler belt and by coin crawler-tread to first-stage centrifugal separator disk, first-stage centrifugal separator disk is provided powered rotation by motor, unitary coin slides to plate edge due to the centrifugal force of disc spins, it is motionless that the T-shaped block arranged on dish can ensure that coin will not rest on plate edge, skid off finally by Pan Shangchukouchu, and it is provided with small front apron in exit, to ensure that unitary coin can fall into unitary coin collection barrel smoothly.Five jiaos and dime subsequently enter two-stage centrifugal separator disk, and in like manner half a buck and dime enter along respective surge drum along respective slide rail respectively.The photogate installed on the outer surface of surge drum, adds up number of coins.
Bank note is entered the square cylinder that collects by bolter, and bank note falls to encountering a square edge that collects can adjust position and direction finally reaches the purpose of marshalling therewith, and the square cylinder that collects can make bank note the most neatly put from dropping process.Putting neat bank note by transmitting crawler-tread to pallet, when bank note enters on pallet, made pallet decline by electric machine rotation drivening rod elevating mechanism and tilted, when arriving special angle, motor stopping, the bank note on pallet will be snapped down to device for separating single piece.Bank note slides into the lower section of flash trapping stage wheel along with the slide rail on device for separating single piece, the flash trapping stage wheel of power is provided to rotate by motor subsequently, effect due to frictional force, the rotation taken turns along with flash trapping stage is extracted out by the bank note in bank note heap the top, effect due to slope, bank note below bank note heap also will stay on original place, the rotation that individual bank note isolated is then taken turns along with the second-order separation afterwards is accelerated mobile, thus thoroughly separate with bank note heap, at this moment next bank note has started individual separation of the another bank note taken turns with the rotation of flash trapping stage wheel again, this completes individual separation process of bank note.
Individual bank note is subsequently moved into paper money recognition mechanism.Paper money recognition mechanism utilizes color sensor by individual paper money recognition and color signal to reach controlling organization, and controlling organization controls mechanism for collecting paper money subsequently and carries out the collection of bank note.Mechanism for collecting paper money instructs the collection port rotating to correspondence according to the unlike signal that controlling organization sends, and is taken in corresponding collecting box by different bank note respectively, thus carries out counting and the packaging arrangement of bank note efficiently.
Claims (8)
1. coin separator, including frame (1), it is characterized in that: in described frame (1), be provided with the bolter (2) for separating currency and coins, coin separator structure (5) for separating coin kind, for bank note being carried out individual paper money detaching mechanism (6) separated, for identifying paper money other paper money recognition mechanism (7), for collecting the mechanism for collecting paper money (8) of bank note by kind and for controlling the controlling organization (9) of above-mentioned each mechanism work, the edge of described bolter (2) is placed on the vibrating mechanism (3) being arranged in frame, the port of export of bolter (2) arrival end with coin separator structure (5) and paper money detaching mechanism (6) respectively connects, the port of export of paper money detaching mechanism (6) is through paper money recognition mechanism (7) connection mechanism for collecting paper money (8)；The input of described controlling organization connects the outfan of paper money recognition mechanism, and the outfan of controlling organization controlled end with coin separator structure, paper money detaching mechanism and mechanism for collecting paper money respectively is connected.
nullCoin separator the most according to claim 1，It is characterized in that: described coin separator structure (5) includes the first-stage centrifugal separator disk (51) for separating unitary coin、For separating the two-stage centrifugal separator disk (53) of half a buck and dime and containing three coin collection barrel (55) of three kinds of coins respectively，Coin is transmitted by coin crawler belt (4) between described first-stage centrifugal separator disk (51) and bolter (2)，Connected by funnel (52) between first-stage centrifugal separator disk (51) and two-stage centrifugal separator disk (53)，The dish upper outlet of first-stage centrifugal separator disk (51) connects unitary coin collection barrel and half a buck surge drum by slide rail respectively with the dish upper outlet of two-stage centrifugal separator disk (53)，Coin whereabouts, the lower section mouth of two-stage centrifugal separator disk (53) connects dime surge drum by slide rail (54).
Coin separator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first-stage centrifugal separator disk (51) and two-stage centrifugal separator disk (53) are driven by the separator disk drive mechanism (56) being arranged in frame and rotate.
Coin separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described paper money detaching mechanism (6) includes that being arranged on the square of the bolter port of export collects cylinder (61), for reprinting the bank note pallet (62) of bank note, for controlling the connecting rod lifting mechanism (63) that bank note pallet is obliquely installed and the single-sheet separation mechanism (64) being used for carrying out the bank note stacked individual separation, one end of described bank note pallet (62) is positioned at square to be collected below cylinder, the other end of bank note pallet (62) connects the telescopic end of connecting rod lifting mechanism (63), the bank note slide rail that bank note pallet is obliquely installed under state with single-sheet separation mechanism connects.
Coin separator the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described single-sheet separation mechanism (64) includes the bank note crawler belt being arranged in frame, complying with bank note trend on bank note crawler belt and be disposed with flash trapping stage wheel and the second-order separation is taken turns, flash trapping stage wheel and the second-order separation wheel carry out individual to bank note separate with the cooperations of bank note crawler belt respectively.
Coin separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described paper money recognition mechanism (7) is color sensor.
Coin separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mechanism for collecting paper money (8) includes supporting plate, and supporting plate is provided with bank note collecting box (81) by support, and support is arranged on supporting plate by rotating mechanism (82)；Described rotating mechanism controls to rotate by controlling organization.
8. according to the coin separator described in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that: described vibrating mechanism (3) includes be arranged on support two eccentrics and for the motor driving eccentric to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620413730.9U CN205582072U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Coin separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620413730.9U CN205582072U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Coin separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205582072U true CN205582072U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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ID=56857374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620413730.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205582072U (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Coin separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205582072U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107274546A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-20 | 四川理工学院 | A kind of bank note classifier |
| CN107293041A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 东北电力大学 | A kind of coin separation, counting, finishing integrated device |
| CN109920126A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-06-21 | 南通大学 | The double oscillating mode paper money arrangement collection device that work efficiency is high |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201620413730.9U patent/CN205582072U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109920126A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-06-21 | 南通大学 | The double oscillating mode paper money arrangement collection device that work efficiency is high |
| CN107274546A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-20 | 四川理工学院 | A kind of bank note classifier |
| CN107293041A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 东北电力大学 | A kind of coin separation, counting, finishing integrated device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20170510 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |