CN108640620A - Glue for tile and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Glue for tile and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108640620A CN108640620A CN201810875851.9A CN201810875851A CN108640620A CN 108640620 A CN108640620 A CN 108640620A CN 201810875851 A CN201810875851 A CN 201810875851A CN 108640620 A CN108640620 A CN 108640620A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- tile
- glue
- cement
- inorganic porous
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical group O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HXHCOXPZCUFAJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 i.e. Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UDABMXGGUSOLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene ethene prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.C(C=C)(=O)O.C1=CC=CC=C1 UDABMXGGUSOLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKGVNLUAVXQJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C1=CC=CC=C1 RKGVNLUAVXQJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006184 cellulose methylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006101 laboratory sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005335 volcanic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, specifically, providing a kind of glue for tile and preparation method thereof.The present invention provides a kind of glue for tile, including 30 40 parts of cement, crosses 55 65 parts of the inorganic porous material powder of 30 mesh sieve and 0.05 4 parts optional of auxiliary agent.Traditional sand is replaced with inorganic porous material powder, reduces the usage amount of sand, while porous structure has larger specific surface area, to reduce the density of glue for tile, and then reduces the supporting power of matrix.The grain size of inorganic porous material powder is limited to less than 500 μm (crossing 30 mesh sieve), it is ensured that the ingredient of glue for tile is uniform, while not losing the advantage of inorganic porous material powder again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, in particular to a kind of glue for tile and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of the society, ceramic tile relevant industries are fast-developing, the type and application scenarios of ceramic tile are more and more.One side
Face, traditional tile paste method mostly use cement mortar, i.e., sand and cement scene are mixed and made into simple cement mortar.
This mortar is coated in preimpregnation or pre-wets the ceramic tile back side, the ceramic tile for being coated with mortar is pressed onto on the surface soaked in advance, then
Ceramic tile is touched, to ensure that ceramic tile has consistent flatness.The shortcomings that this mortar is the easy accumulation of salt in the surface soil, it is weak, resistance to apply thickness, cohesive force
Long property is poor, be easy peeling, construction material dosage is big.On the other hand, the low water absorption and increasing ceramic tile of size becomes building
The mainstream of construction selects, and since the densification of the ceramic tile back side is smooth, cement mortar can not penetrate into the ceramic tile back side, the problem of falling off easily occur,
It must also be mechanically fixed or reinforce.Existing glue for tile will constantly be improved the requirement that could meet in quality.At present
Glue for tile sand dosage it is big, dosage is big when construction, while density is high, causes the load-bearing of wall excessive and be susceptible to fall off
Problem.Therefore, develop that a kind of density is small, and cementitiousness is strong, the few glue for tile of construction dosage has great importance.
In view of this, special propose the present invention.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of glues for tile and preparation method thereof, sand in the glue for tile to alleviate the prior art
Usage amount it is excessive, the technical problem that density is excessive and dosage of constructing is big.
In order to realize that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy use following technical scheme：
The present invention provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：30-40 parts of cement, -30 mesh of mistake sieve
55-65 parts of inorganic porous material powder and 0.05-4 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
Further, it counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：31-38 parts of cement, inorganic porous material powder 56-63
Part and 0.5-3.5 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
Further, it counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：33-37 parts of cement, inorganic porous material powder 58-62
Part and 1-3 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
Further, the raw material of the inorganic porous material powder includes volcanic rock, light cellular partition board waste residue or foaming pottery
It is one or more in porcelain thermal insulation board waste residue.
Further, the cement includes one kind or more in portland cement, aluminate cement, sulphate aluminium cement
Kind.
Further, the auxiliary agent includes water-retaining admixture, adhesive and redispersable latex powder；
Preferably, described water-retaining admixture 0.1-0.3 parts, preferably 0.12-0.28 parts, further preferably 0.15-
0.25 part；
Preferably, described adhesive 0.05-0.25 parts, preferably 0.07-0.23 parts, further preferably 0.1-0.2 parts；
Preferably, described redispersable latex powder 0.5-3.5 parts, preferably 1-3 parts, further preferably 1.5-2.5 parts.
Further, the water-retaining admixture is cellulose ether, preferably methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxyl second
It is one or more in ylmethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, further preferably hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
Further, described adhesive includes one or more in polyvinyl alcohol, starch or dextrin, preferably polyethylene
Alcohol.
Further, the redispersable latex powder includes vinylacetate-ethylene polymer, ethylene-vinyl chloride-bay
Vinyl acetate polymer, vinylacetate-ethylene-tertiary ethylene carbonate polymer, Acrylate-styrene bipolymer polymer or benzene second
Alkene-butadiene polymer, preferably styrene-butadiene, further preferably sbr powder.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned glue for tile, by cement, inorganic porous material powder and optional helps
Agent is uniformly mixed, and obtains the glue for tile.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The present invention provides a kind of glue for tile, including 30-40 parts of cement, the inorganic porous material powder 55-65 of -30 mesh of mistake sieve
Part and optional auxiliary agent.Cement is most important inorganic coagulation material in glue for tile, is the important of the various mechanical properties of glue for tile
The volume on basis, cement directly influences the water-fast adhesive strength and freeze-thawing resistant adhesive strength of glue for tile.Use inorganic porous material
Powder replaces traditional sand, reduces the usage amount of sand, while porous structure has larger specific surface area, to reduce ceramic tile
The density of glue, and then reduce the supporting power of matrix.The grain size of inorganic porous material powder is limited to less than 500 μm of (mistakes -30
Mesh sieves), it is ensured that the ingredient of glue for tile is uniform, while not losing the advantage of inorganic porous material powder again.Cement and mistake -30
The inorganic porous material powder of mesh sieve is good by reasonably matching the glue for tile mechanical property being prepared, and density is low, same to phase
Compared with adding the glue for tile of sand to also reduce production cost, which can be widely applied to the field of various type tile pastes
Institute.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned glue for tile, each raw material is directly uniformly mixed by this method,
It is not required to operation bidirectional, it is at low cost.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.It is not specified in embodiment specific
Condition person carries out according to conventional conditions or manufacturer's recommended conditions.
The present invention provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：30-40 parts of cement, -30 mesh of mistake sieve
55-65 parts of inorganic porous material powder and 0.05-4 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
Cement is most important inorganic coagulation material in glue for tile, is the important foundation of the various mechanical properties of glue for tile, water
The volume of mud directly influences the water-fast adhesive strength and freeze-thawing resistant adhesive strength of glue for tile.It is replaced with inorganic porous material powder
Traditional sand reduces the usage amount of sand, while porous structure has larger specific surface area, to reduce the close of glue for tile
Degree, and then reduce the supporting power of matrix.The grain size of inorganic porous material powder is limited to less than 500 μm (- 30 mesh of mistake sieves),
It can ensure that the ingredient of glue for tile is uniform, while in order not to lose the advantage of inorganic porous material powder, inorganic porous material powder
The grain size of body is preferably greater than 250 μm (+60 mesh of mistake sieves), i.e., inorganic porous material diameter of particle is 250-500 μm of (mistake -30~+60
Mesh sieves).The inorganic porous material powder of cement and -30 mesh of mistake sieve is by reasonably matching the glue for tile mechanical property being prepared
Good, density is low, while compared to adding the glue for tile of sand to also reduce production cost, which can be widely applied to each various
The place of class tile paste.
It should be noted that mesh, through the unit frequently as material particle size or mesh size.Mesh number is bigger, indicates particle
It is thinner, it is usually used in the quantifier of laboratory sample broke granularity.In general, the apertures mesh number * (micron number)=15000.For this
For field technology personnel, "-(negative sign) " is often added before the Arabic numerals of mesh number to indicate that particle can be by selected
Sieve, "+(positive sign) " indicate particle cannot pass through selected sieve.Such as：" -80 mesh " then indicates that can be sieved by 80 mesh
Grain；"+120 mesh " then indicates the particle that cannot be sieved by 120 mesh.
It is 30 parts that cement is typical but non-limiting, 31 parts, 32 parts, 33 parts, 34 parts, 35 parts, 36 parts, 37 parts, 38 parts, 39
Part or 40 parts；Cross -30 mesh sieve inorganic porous material powder it is typical but non-limiting be 55 parts, 56 parts, 57 parts, 58 parts, 59
Part, 60 parts, 61 parts, 62 parts, 63 parts, 64 parts or 65 parts.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：31-38 parts of cement,
Cross 56-63 parts of the inorganic porous material powder of -30 mesh sieve and 0.5-3.5 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：33-37 parts of cement,
Cross 58-62 parts of the inorganic porous material powder of -30 mesh sieve and 1-3 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
The proportioning of the inorganic porous material powder of cement in glue for tile and -30 mesh of mistake sieve is further optimized, it can
To further increase the performance of glue for tile.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and the raw material of the inorganic porous material powder of -30 mesh of mistake sieve includes fire
It is one or more in mountain rock, light cellular partition board waste residue or exterior insulation waste residue.
Volcanic rock is a kind of functional form environment-friendly materials, is after volcano eruption by the non-of volcanic glass, mineral and bubble formation
Volcanic rock is applied to that the mechanics mechanical performance of glue for tile can be increased in glue for tile, drops simultaneously by the porous stone material of Chang Zhengui
The density of low glue for tile.
Light cellular partition board waste residue and exterior insulation waste residue belong to the industrial waste of environmental protection, in light cellular partition board and hair
In the production process for steeping ceramic thermal insulation plate, trimming will produce a large amount of waste material, be applied to the production of glue for tile, play useless
The effect that object utilizes reduces the production cost of enterprise.Light cellular partition board waste residue and exterior insulation waste residue are used for ceramic tile
The preparation of glue can significantly reduce the density of glue for tile, reduce the production cost of glue for tile, while enhance the power of glue for tile
Learn performance.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and cement includes portland cement, aluminate cement, aluminium sulfate water
It is one or more in mud.Preferably Portland cement.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and auxiliary agent includes water-retaining admixture, adhesive and Redispersable latex
Powder.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, 0.1-0.3 parts of water-retaining admixture, preferably 0.12-0.28 parts, into
One step is preferably 0.15-0.25 parts.
Water-retaining admixture can improve blade coating performance, wet viscosity energy, open hour and the anti-slipping property energy of glue for tile, simultaneously
Guarantee can abundant aquation when being mixed with water.It counts in parts by weight, it is 0.1 part that water-retaining admixture is typical but non-limiting,
0.12 part, 0.14 part, 0.05 part, 0.17 part, 0.19 part, 0.2 part, 0.22 part, 0.24 part, 0.25 part, 0.26 part, 0.28 part or
0.3 part.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, 0.05-0.25 parts of adhesive, preferably 0.07-0.23 parts, into one
Preferably 0.1-0.2 parts of step.
Adhesive can improve the cohesive force and anti-slipping property energy of glue for tile, reduce the construction volume of glue for tile, make glue for tile
Application scenarios are more.Count in parts by weight, it is 0.05 part that adhesive is typical but non-limiting, 0.07 part, 0.09 part, 0.1 part,
0.12 part, 0.14 part, 0.15 part, 0.17 part, 0.19 part, 0.2 part, 0.23 part or 0.25 part.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, 0.5-3.5 parts of redispersable latex powder, preferably 1-3 parts, into one
Preferably 1.5-2.5 parts of step.
Redispersable latex powder can form small milky particles, inside glue for tile, porcelain after glue for tile adds water to stir
Brick glue and matrix, form film between glue for tile and ceramic tile, improve the cohesive force of glue for tile, to improve the flexibility of glue for tile and glue
Tie performance.Count in parts by weight, it is 0.5 part that redispersable latex powder is typical but non-limiting, 0.7 part, 0.9 part, 1 part, 1.2
Part, 1.4 parts, 1.5 parts, 1.7 parts, 1.9 parts, 2 parts, 2.2 parts, 2.4 parts, 2.5 parts, 2.7 parts, 2.9 parts, 3 parts, 3.2 parts, 3.4 parts
Or 3.5 parts.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and water-retaining admixture is cellulose ether, preferably methylcellulose, hydroxyl
It is one or more in ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, further preferably hydroxypropyl
Ylmethyl cellulose.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, adhesive include one kind in polyvinyl alcohol, starch or dextrin or
It is a variety of, preferably polyvinyl alcohol.
The present invention one be preferably carried out in mode, redispersable latex powder include vinylacetate-ethylene polymer,
Ethylene-vinyl chloride-vinyl laurate ester polymer, vinylacetate-ethylene-tertiary ethylene carbonate polymer, acrylate-benzene
Ethene polymers or styrene-butadiene, preferably styrene-butadiene, further preferably butadiene-styrene rubber
Powder.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned glue for tile, the inorganic porous material powder that cement, -30 mesh of mistake are sieved
It is uniformly mixed with optional auxiliary agent, obtains glue for tile.Each raw material is directly uniformly mixed by this method, is not required to operation bidirectional,
It is at low cost.
In order to help to further understand the present invention, technical scheme of the present invention is carried out in conjunction with preferred embodiment detailed
Explanation.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：30 parts of aluminate cement and mistake-
65 parts of the volcanic rock powder of 30 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：40 parts of aluminate cement and mistake-
55 parts of the volcanic rock powder of 30 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：31 parts of sulphate aluminium cement and
Cross 63 parts of the light cellular partition board waste residue of -30 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：38 parts of sulphate aluminium cement and
Cross 56 parts of the light cellular partition board waste residue of -30 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：33 parts of portland cement and mistake-
62 parts of the exterior insulation waste residue of 30 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：37 parts of portland cement and mistake-
58 parts of the exterior insulation waste residue of 30 mesh sieve.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement and mistake-
60 parts of the exterior insulation waste residue of 30 mesh sieve.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：25 parts of portland cement and mistake-
70 parts of the exterior insulation waste residue of 30 mesh sieve.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：50 parts of portland cement and mistake-
40 parts of the exterior insulation waste residue of 30 mesh sieve.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement and sand 60
Part.
Test example 1
By the glue for tile in embodiment 1-7 and comparative example 1-3 according to JC/T 547-2005《Ceramic wall and floor bricks adhesive》In
Relevant regulations be tested for the property, as a result such as following table：
The properties that can be seen that embodiment 1-7 from upper table data are all promoted compared to comparative example 1-3, explanation
Glue for tile proportioning provided by the invention is reasonable, and the inorganic porous material powder of used -30 mesh sieve replaces sand that can't influence ceramic tile
The performance of glue additionally aids the promotion of glue for tile performance.Meanwhile experimental condition when identical, the glue for tile thickness in embodiment 7 are wanted
Thickness than glue for tile in comparative example 3 reduces about a quarter or so, and the glue for tile density in embodiment 7 is also much smaller than comparative example
Glue for tile in 3.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：30 parts of aluminate cement, mistake -30
0.5 part of 65 parts of volcanic rock, 0.1 part of methylcellulose, 0.25 part of starch and the vinylacetate-ethylene polymer of mesh sieve.
Embodiment 9
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：40 parts of aluminate cement, mistake -30
55 parts of volcanic rock, 0.3 part of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.05 part of dextrin and the ethylene-vinyl chloride-vinyl laurate ester polymer of mesh sieve
3.5 part.
Embodiment 10
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：31 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, mistake-
63 parts of the light cellular partition board waste residue of 30 mesh sieve, 0.12 part of hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, 0.23 part of polyvinyl alcohol and vinylacetate-
Ethylene -1 part of tertiary ethylene carbonate polymer.
Embodiment 11
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：38 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, mistake-
56 parts of light cellular partition board waste residue, 0.28 part of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose of 30 mesh sieve, 0.07 part of polyvinyl alcohol and acrylate-benzene
3 parts of ethene polymers.
Embodiment 12
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：33 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
62 parts of the exterior insulation waste residue of mesh sieve, 0.15 part of hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, 0.2 part of polyvinyl alcohol and styrene-fourth
1.5 parts of diene polymer.
Embodiment 13
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：37 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
58 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.25 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.1 part of polyvinyl alcohol and the sbr powder of mesh sieve
2.5 part.
Embodiment 14
The present embodiment provides a kind of glues for tile, count in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
60 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.2 part of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose of mesh sieve, 0.15 part of polyvinyl alcohol and sbr powder 2
Part.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：25 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
70 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.05 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.5 part of polyvinyl alcohol and the sbr powder of mesh sieve
0.1 part.
Compared with embodiment 14, proportioning is different.
Comparative example 5
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：50 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
40 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.5 part of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose of mesh sieve, 0.01 part of polyvinyl alcohol and sbr powder 4
Part.
Compared with embodiment 14, proportioning is different.
Comparative example 6
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
2 parts of 60 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.15 part of polyvinyl alcohol and the sbr powder of mesh sieve.
Compared with embodiment 14, lack hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
Comparative example 7
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
2 parts of 60 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.2 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and the sbr powder of mesh sieve.
Compared with embodiment 14, lack polyvinyl alcohol.
Comparative example 8
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement, mistake -30
0.15 part of 60 parts of exterior insulation waste residue, 0.2 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and the polyvinyl alcohol of mesh sieve.
Compared with embodiment 14, lack sbr powder.
Comparative example 9
This comparative example provides a kind of glue for tile, counts in parts by weight, including following raw material：35 parts of portland cement, sand 60
2 parts of part, 0.2 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 0.15 part of polyvinyl alcohol and sbr powder.
Test example 2
By the glue for tile in embodiment 8-14 and comparative example 4-9 according to JC/T 547-2005《Ceramic wall and floor bricks adhesive》
In relevant regulations be tested for the property, as a result such as following table：
The properties that can be seen that embodiment 8-14 from upper table data are all promoted compared to comparative example 4-9, explanation
Glue for tile proportioning provided by the invention is reasonable, and the inorganic porous material powder of used -30 mesh sieve replaces sand that can't influence ceramic tile
The performance of glue additionally aids the promotion of glue for tile performance.Meanwhile experimental condition when identical, the glue for tile thickness in embodiment 14
Thickness than glue for tile in comparative example 9 reduces about a quarter or so, and the glue for tile density in embodiment 14 is also much smaller than right
Glue for tile in ratio 9.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
Many other change and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of glue for tile, which is characterized in that count in parts by weight, including following raw material：30-40 parts of cement, -30 mesh of mistake sieve
55-65 parts of inorganic porous material powder and 0.05-4 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
2. glue for tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that count in parts by weight, including following raw material：Cement 31-
38 parts, 56-63 parts of inorganic porous material powder and 0.5-3.5 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
3. glue for tile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that count in parts by weight, including following raw material：Cement 33-
37 parts, 58-62 parts of inorganic porous material powder and 1-3 parts optional of auxiliary agent.
4. glue for tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material of inorganic porous material powder include volcanic rock,
It is one or more in light cellular partition board waste residue or exterior insulation waste residue.
5. glue for tile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cement include portland cement, aluminate cement,
It is one or more in sulphate aluminium cement.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them glues for tile, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent includes water-retaining admixture, is glued
Mixture and redispersable latex powder；
Preferably, described water-retaining admixture 0.1-0.3 parts, preferably 0.12-0.28 parts, further preferably 0.15-0.25 parts；
Preferably, described adhesive 0.05-0.25 parts, preferably 0.07-0.23 parts, further preferably 0.1-0.2 parts；
Preferably, described redispersable latex powder 0.5-3.5 parts, preferably 1-3 parts, further preferably 1.5-2.5 parts.
7. glue for tile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the water-retaining admixture is cellulose ether, preferably first
It is one or more in base cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose or hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, further
Preferably hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
8. glue for tile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described adhesive includes polyvinyl alcohol, starch or dextrin
In one or more, preferably polyvinyl alcohol.
9. glue for tile according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the redispersable latex powder includes vinylacetate-
Ethene polymers, ethylene-vinyl chloride-vinyl laurate ester polymer, vinylacetate-ethylene-tertiary ethylene carbonate polymer,
Acrylate-styrene bipolymer polymer or styrene-butadiene, preferably styrene-butadiene, it is further excellent
It is selected as sbr powder.
10. the preparation method of claim 1-9 any one of them glues for tile, which is characterized in that by cement, inorganic porous material
Powder and optional auxiliary agent are uniformly mixed, and obtain the glue for tile.
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| CN201810875851.9A CN108640620B (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Ceramic tile glue and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810875851.9A CN108640620B (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | Ceramic tile glue and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108640620B CN108640620B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277804A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-20 | 河南伯高节能科技有限公司 | Ceramic tile glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN113896485A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-07 | 佛山市卓仕高新型材料有限公司 | High-strength tile glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN115477508A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-16 | 江门市俞嘉科技有限公司 | Preparation process for producing ceramic tile glue by utilizing foamed ceramic tailings |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104402367A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 黄美忠 | Saltpetering-free high-strength tile adhesive |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201810875851.9A patent/CN108640620B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104402367A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 黄美忠 | Saltpetering-free high-strength tile adhesive |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277804A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-20 | 河南伯高节能科技有限公司 | Ceramic tile glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN113896485A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-07 | 佛山市卓仕高新型材料有限公司 | High-strength tile glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN113896485B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-02-28 | 佛山市卓仕高新型材料有限公司 | High-strength tile glue and preparation method thereof |
| CN115477508A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-16 | 江门市俞嘉科技有限公司 | Preparation process for producing ceramic tile glue by utilizing foamed ceramic tailings |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108640620B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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Address after: 528000, Floor 3, Building 5, No. 3 Jiaxue Road, Nanzhuang Town, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (Residence application) Patentee after: GUANGDONG KITO CERAMICS GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 zuotan Private Development Zone, southwest Street, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (F6) (address declaration) Patentee before: GUANGDONG KITO CERAMICS GROUP Co.,Ltd. |