CN108640558B - 一种增强混凝土外加剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种增强混凝土外加剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108640558B CN108640558B CN201810299878.8A CN201810299878A CN108640558B CN 108640558 B CN108640558 B CN 108640558B CN 201810299878 A CN201810299878 A CN 201810299878A CN 108640558 B CN108640558 B CN 108640558B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chlorotrifluoroethylene
- concrete admixture
- parts
- vinyl ether
- ethyl vinyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 101000807540 Homo sapiens Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 25 Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100037179 Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 25 Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOHWNGGYGAVMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluorochlorine Chemical compound FCl(F)F JOHWNGGYGAVMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZFMACRHJXVTIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].C(=C)Cl Chemical compound [F].C(=C)Cl LZFMACRHJXVTIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012660 binary copolymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl ethylene Natural products CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910805536.3A CN110357481A (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂 |
CN201810299878.8A CN108640558B (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810299878.8A CN108640558B (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂及其制备方法 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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CN201910805536.3A Division CN110357481A (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108640558A CN108640558A (zh) | 2018-10-12 |
CN108640558B true CN108640558B (zh) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=63745620
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810299878.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108640558B (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂及其制备方法 |
CN201910805536.3A Pending CN110357481A (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910805536.3A Pending CN110357481A (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | 一种增强混凝土外加剂 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (2) | CN108640558B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110229627A (zh) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-13 | 深圳昌茂粘胶新材料有限公司 | 一种硅胶双抗静电保护膜及其制备方法 |
CN115180915B (zh) * | 2022-08-08 | 2023-08-01 | 广州市高速公路有限公司 | 一种高性能混凝土及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0193450A (ja) * | 1987-10-01 | 1989-04-12 | Asou Cement Kk | コンクリート二次製品用高強度混和材 |
KR100667631B1 (ko) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-01-12 | 주식회사 인트켐 | 초기강도 증진용 콘크리트 혼화제 및 콘크리트 조성물 |
CN100551863C (zh) * | 2005-12-20 | 2009-10-21 | 方兴中 | 耐海水侵蚀的混凝土外加剂 |
WO2011141395A1 (de) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von flockenverbundschaumstoffen |
CN102992698B (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-10-29 | 浙江合力新型建材有限公司 | 一种用于海洋工程钢筋混凝土结构的复掺矿物掺合料 |
DE102013105301A1 (de) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-11-27 | Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bindemittelsubstituts |
CN103805054B (zh) * | 2014-03-04 | 2016-05-25 | 北京市市政工程研究院 | 一种混凝土外墙防护剂及其制备方法 |
CN106189632A (zh) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-12-07 | 宁波江东仑斯福环保科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃保水型保温涂料的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810299878.8A patent/CN108640558B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201910805536.3A patent/CN110357481A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108640558A (zh) | 2018-10-12 |
CN110357481A (zh) | 2019-10-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190905 Address after: 325600 Wei17 Road, Yanpan Industrial Zone, Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: YUEQING HUAZUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 Lanxiang Xincun, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 28-305 Applicant before: Shi Guomin |
|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Xiaohe Inventor after: Shi Guomin Inventor before: Shi Guomin |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210831 Address after: 310000 Jiangnan Town Huishan village, Tonglu County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Tonglu Huabo Concrete Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325600 Wei 17 Road, YanPan Industrial Zone, Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: YUEQING HUAZUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 |