CN108638034A - A kind of robotic gripping device - Google Patents

A kind of robotic gripping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108638034A
CN108638034A CN201810564674.2A CN201810564674A CN108638034A CN 108638034 A CN108638034 A CN 108638034A CN 201810564674 A CN201810564674 A CN 201810564674A CN 108638034 A CN108638034 A CN 108638034A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
mechanical arm
cylinder
circuit board
image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810564674.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁荣
王涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Ze Ze Small And Medium Enterprises Public Service Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Ze Ze Small And Medium Enterprises Public Service Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Ze Ze Small And Medium Enterprises Public Service Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Ze Ze Small And Medium Enterprises Public Service Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201810564674.2A priority Critical patent/CN108638034A/en
Publication of CN108638034A publication Critical patent/CN108638034A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0009Constructional details, e.g. manipulator supports, bases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J13/00Controls for manipulators
    • B25J13/08Controls for manipulators by means of sensing devices, e.g. viewing or touching devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J15/00Gripping heads and other end effectors
    • B25J15/02Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated
    • B25J15/0253Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated comprising parallel grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/02Sensing devices
    • B25J19/04Viewing devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of robotic gripping devices, including master controller, pedestal and placement plate, it is fixed with mechanical arm on the pedestal, it is connected by control line between pedestal and master controller, it is also equipped with identification device on the side wall of mechanical arm, is equipped at the tail end of mechanical arm for the cylinder assembly for being located at object in placement plate to be clamped;The identification device is by rear shell, front housing, first circuit board, second circuit board, tertiary circuit plate, imager and photographic device composition, after image capture module captures object, photographic device shoots picture, the pictorial information of multiple photographic device shootings is sent to image co-registration module, image co-registration module coordinates distance-measurement module, the picture that photographic device is shot is formed three-dimensional module by imager, digital independent summarizing module is summarized to application platform, instruction module assigns instruction to mechanical arm module and cylinder modules, so that object is clamped in mechanical arm and cylinder assembly movement.

Description

A kind of robotic gripping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotic technology field, specially a kind of robotic gripping device.
Background technology
Currently, having begun applied robot in industrial circle, this kind of robot relies primarily on mechanical arm to complete flowing water A certain procedure on line.But current robotic gripping device is complicated, in gripper components, there is the case where omission When generation, can not timely it pinpoint the problems, and solve.
Application number:A kind of 201620142621.8 robotic gripping devices proposed, the position of encoder is obtained by pulse It sets, camera shoots gripper components, and passes information to visual processing apparatus, and visual processing apparatus is sent to after converting signal Robot, robot are captured by robot gripper, when breaking down, when gripper components being needed to miss, are fixed on robot Video recording equipment on holder records a video and emits signal, alarm device alarm to alarm device.
Uncertain in the presence of the assurance to positional distance, the distance of object does not measure intuitively and the two dimension of picture Processing causes the accuracy of clamping not high.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of robotic gripping devices, after image capture module captures object, Photographic device shoots picture, and the pictorial information of multiple photographic device shootings is sent to image co-registration module, and image co-registration module is matched Distance-measurement module is closed, the picture that photographic device is shot is formed three-dimensional module by imager, and digital independent summarizing module carries out Summarize to application platform, instruction module assigns instruction to mechanical arm module and cylinder modules so that mechanical arm and cylinder assembly move It is dynamic that object is accurately clamped, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of robotic gripping device, including main control Machine, pedestal and placement plate are fixed with mechanical arm on the pedestal, are connected by control line between pedestal and master controller, machine It is also equipped with identification device on the side wall of tool arm, is equipped at the tail end of mechanical arm for the gas for being located at object in placement plate to be clamped Cylinder component;
The identification device is by rear shell, front housing, first circuit board, second circuit board, tertiary circuit plate, imager and takes the photograph As device composition, rear shell is fixed as the shell of hollow structure by screw and front housing, and it is flat that the first circuit board is equipped with observation Platform, image co-registration module, image capture module, distance-measurement module, second circuit board be equipped with application platform, instruction module and Imager, tertiary circuit plate are equipped with mechanical arm module, cylinder modules and digital independent summarizing module, first circuit board, the The enclosure interior that two circuit boards and tertiary circuit plate are each attached to rear shell and front housing is constituted, the photographic device are fixed on front housing On side wall, the probe of photographic device is towards placement plate;
The cylinder assembly is made of cylinder, cylinder rod, left intermediate plate and right clamping piece, and cylinder is fixed on the side wall of mechanical arm On, one end of cylinder rod is fixed on the output end of cylinder, and the other end of cylinder rod connects across mechanical arm with left intermediate plate, right folder Piece is fixed on the tail end of mechanical arm opposite with left intermediate plate position.
Preferably, the output end of described image capture module connects with photographic device, the output end and image of photographic device Fusion Module connects, and the output end of image co-registration module connect with imager, the input terminal of observation platform respectively with imager and Distance-measurement module connects, and the output end of observation platform is connect with digital independent summarizing module, the input terminal and number of application platform According to summarizing module connection is read, the output end of application platform is connect with instruction module, output end and the mechanical arm mould of instruction module Block is connected with cylinder modules.
Preferably, the observation platform is FPGA master control borads, and application platform is PC machine, and instruction mould is assigned for interactive information Block.
Preferably, the digital independent summarizing module is two video cards, and one of video card is used to accelerate photographed images Processing, another video card are used to handle image acceleration.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Robot grabbing device, after image capture module captures object, photographic device shoots picture, multiple to take the photograph As the pictorial information that device is shot is sent to image co-registration module, image co-registration module cooperation distance-measurement module, imager general The picture of photographic device shooting forms three-dimensional module, and digital independent summarizing module is summarized to application platform, instruction module Instruction is assigned to mechanical arm module and cylinder modules so that object is accurately clamped in mechanical arm and cylinder assembly movement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the robotic gripping device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the identification device structure chart of the robotic gripping device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A enlarged drawings of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the module connection figure of the robotic gripping device of the present invention.
In figure:1, master controller;2, pedestal;21, mechanical arm;22, cylinder assembly;221, cylinder;222, cylinder rod;223、 Left intermediate plate;224, right clamping piece;3, placement plate;4, identification device;41, rear shell;42, front housing;43, first circuit board;431, it observes Platform;432, image co-registration module;433, image capture module;434, distance-measurement module;44, second circuit board;441, it answers Use platform;442, instruction module;45, tertiary circuit plate;451, mechanical arm module;452, cylinder modules;453, digital independent converges Total module;46, imager;47, photographic device.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is solid on pedestal 2 referring to Fig. 1, a kind of robotic gripping device, including master controller 1, pedestal 2 and placement plate 3 Surely there is mechanical arm 21, connected by control line between pedestal 2 and master controller 1, master controller 1 is for control machinery arm 21 and knows Other 4 device of device is also equipped with identification device 4 on the side wall of mechanical arm 21, is equipped at the tail end of mechanical arm 21 for being clamped The cylinder assembly 22 of object in placement plate 3 places object in placement plate 3.
Referring to Fig. 2, identification device 4 is by rear shell 41, front housing 42, first circuit board 43, second circuit board 44, tertiary circuit Plate 45, imager 46 and photographic device 47 form, and rear shell 41 is fixed as the shell of hollow structure by screw and front housing 42, the One circuit board 43 is equipped with observation platform 431, image co-registration module 432, image capture module 433, distance-measurement module 434, Second circuit board 44 is equipped with application platform 441, instruction module 442 and imager 46, and observation platform 431 is a FPGA master control Plate, application platform 441 are a PC machine, assign instruction module 442 for interactive information, tertiary circuit plate 45 is equipped with mechanical arm mould Block 451, cylinder modules 452 and digital independent summarizing module 453, first circuit board 43, second circuit board 44 and tertiary circuit The enclosure interior that plate 45 is each attached to rear shell 41 and front housing 42 is constituted, photographic device 47 are fixed on the side wall of front housing 42, are imaged The probe of device 47 is equipped with for the cylinder for being located at object in placement plate 3 to be clamped at the tail end of mechanical arm 21 towards placement plate 3 Component 22, photographic device 47 shoot object.
Referring to Fig. 3, cylinder assembly 22 is made of cylinder 221, cylinder rod 222, left intermediate plate 223 and right clamping piece 224, cylinder 221 are fixed on the side wall of mechanical arm 21, and one end of cylinder rod 222 is fixed on the output end of cylinder 221, cylinder rod 222 The other end connects across mechanical arm 21 with left intermediate plate 223, and right clamping piece 224 is fixed on the tail end of mechanical arm 21 and left intermediate plate 223 Position is opposite, and cylinder 221 controls cylinder rod 222 and slides, and left intermediate plate 223 also moves, is moved to and contacts reality with right clamping piece 224 Now it is clamped
Referring to Fig. 4, the output end of image capture module 433 connects with photographic device 47, the output end of photographic device 47 It is connect with image co-registration module 432, the output end of image co-registration module 432 is connect with imager 46, the input of observation platform 431 End connects with imager 46 and distance-measurement module 434 respectively, output end and the digital independent summarizing module of observation platform 431 453 connections, digital independent summarizing module 453 are two video cards, and one of video card is used to handle photographed images acceleration, another A video card is used to handle image acceleration, and the input terminal of application platform 441 connect with digital independent summarizing module 453, answers It is connect with instruction module 442 with the output end of platform 441, output end and mechanical arm module 451 and the cylinder mould of instruction module 442 Block 452 connects.
Operation principle:After image capture module 433 captures object, photographic device 47 shoots picture, multiple camera shootings The pictorial information that device 47 is shot is sent to image co-registration module 432, and image co-registration module 432 coordinates distance-measurement module 434, The picture that photographic device 47 is shot is formed three-dimensional module by imager 46, and digital independent summarizing module 453 is summarized to answering With platform 441, instruction module 442 assigns instruction to mechanical arm module 451 and cylinder modules 452 so that mechanical arm 21 and cylinder Object is accurately clamped in the movement of component 22.
To sum up:Robotic gripping device provided by the invention, after image capture module 433 captures object, camera shooting Device 47 shoots picture, and the pictorial information that multiple photographic devices 47 are shot is sent to image co-registration module 432, image co-registration module The picture that photographic device 47 is shot is formed three-dimensional module, digital independent by 432 cooperation distance-measurement modules 434, imager 46 Summarizing module 453 is summarized to application platform 441, and instruction module 442 assigns mechanical arm module 451 and cylinder modules 452 Instruction so that object is clamped in mechanical arm 21 and the movement of cylinder assembly 22.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of robotic gripping device, including master controller (1), pedestal (2) and placement plate (3), it is characterised in that:It is described It is fixed with mechanical arm (21) on pedestal (2), is connect by control line between pedestal (2) and master controller (1), mechanical arm (21) It is also equipped with identification device (4) on side wall, is equipped at the tail end of mechanical arm (21) and is located at object in placement plate (3) for being clamped Cylinder assembly (22);
The identification device (4) is by rear shell (41), front housing (42), first circuit board (43) and second circuit board (44), third electricity Road plate (45), imager (46) and photographic device (47) composition, rear shell (41) is fixed as by screw with front housing (42) hollow The shell of structure, the first circuit board (43) are equipped with observation platform (431), image co-registration module (432), picture catching mould Block (433), distance-measurement module (434), second circuit board (44) be equipped with application platform (441), instruction module (442) and at As device (46), tertiary circuit plate (45) summarizes mould equipped with mechanical arm module (451), cylinder modules (452) and digital independent Block (453), first circuit board (43), second circuit board (44) and tertiary circuit plate (45) are each attached to rear shell (41) and front housing (42) enclosure interior constituted, the photographic device (47) are fixed on the side wall of front housing (42), the probe of photographic device (47) Towards placement plate (3);
The cylinder assembly (22) is made of cylinder (221), cylinder rod (222), left intermediate plate (223) and right clamping piece (224), cylinder (221) it is fixed on the side wall of mechanical arm (21), one end of cylinder rod (222) is fixed on the output end of cylinder (221), cylinder The other end of bar (222) connects across mechanical arm (21) with left intermediate plate (223).
2. a kind of robotic gripping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described image capture module (433) Output end connects with photographic device (47), and the output end of photographic device (47) is connect with image co-registration module (432), image co-registration The output end of module (432) is connect with imager (46), the input terminal of observation platform (431) respectively with imager (46) and distance Measurement module (434) connects, and the output end of observation platform (431) is connect with digital independent summarizing module (453), application platform (441) input terminal is connect with digital independent summarizing module (453), output end and the instruction module (442) of application platform (441) Connection.
3. a kind of robotic gripping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The right clamping piece (224) is fixed on machine It is opposite with left intermediate plate (223) position on the tail end of tool arm (21).
4. a kind of robotic gripping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output of described instruction module (442) End is connect with mechanical arm module (451) and cylinder modules (452).
5. a kind of robotic gripping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The observation platform (431) is FPGA Master control borad, application platform (441) are PC machine, and instruction module (442) is assigned for interactive information.
6. a kind of robotic gripping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The digital independent summarizing module (453) it is two video cards, one of video card is for handling photographed images acceleration, another video card is for adding image Speed processing.
CN201810564674.2A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of robotic gripping device Withdrawn CN108638034A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810564674.2A CN108638034A (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of robotic gripping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810564674.2A CN108638034A (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of robotic gripping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108638034A true CN108638034A (en) 2018-10-12

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CN201810564674.2A Withdrawn CN108638034A (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of robotic gripping device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108638034A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0825254A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-30 Nec Corp Master-slave type robot arm device and arm positioning/ guiding method
JP2009012138A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-22 Toyota Motor Corp Workpiece gripping robot and method for gripping workpiece
CN105798894A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-27 哈尔滨理工大学 Grabbing manipulator capable of turning over box body
CN205734904U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-30 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of casing catching robot
CN206136140U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 三峡大学 Low light level pedestrian moves and discerns monitoring device
CN106625582A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 南陵县生产力促进中心有限公司 Anti-pinching carrying mechanical arm
CN107243907A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-13 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of circuit board captures robot automatically
CN206967472U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-02-06 天津市誓成祥科技有限公司 Antiskid, shock-absorbing rotary type mechanical arm

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0825254A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-30 Nec Corp Master-slave type robot arm device and arm positioning/ guiding method
JP2009012138A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-22 Toyota Motor Corp Workpiece gripping robot and method for gripping workpiece
CN105798894A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-27 哈尔滨理工大学 Grabbing manipulator capable of turning over box body
CN205734904U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-30 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of casing catching robot
CN206136140U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-04-26 三峡大学 Low light level pedestrian moves and discerns monitoring device
CN106625582A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 南陵县生产力促进中心有限公司 Anti-pinching carrying mechanical arm
CN206967472U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-02-06 天津市誓成祥科技有限公司 Antiskid, shock-absorbing rotary type mechanical arm
CN107243907A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-13 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of circuit board captures robot automatically

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Application publication date: 20181012