A kind of Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pediatric treatment equipment, it is specifically related to a kind of Medical children head and coordination of body
Fixed mechanism.
Background technology
Infant is since the age is too small, without self-control, when disease occur and being treated, needs to carry out body to children
Body is fixed;To prevent from, since infant always cries and screams, tampers, having adverse effect on treatment.
In the prior art, paediatrics has the fixed technical solution of children's whole body coordination substantially following several:
Chinese patent application 201620523131.2 discloses a kind of fixed chair of children disease treatment, as shown in Figure 1, including
The chair back, cold light lamp, guardrail, stand, leg strap, waist bandage, medical box and idler wheel, the chair back is arranged on stand, cold to turn off the light
It is arranged in the side of stand, guardrail is symmetricly set on the both sides of stand, and stand is arranged on medical box, and four rolling is symmetrical arranged
In the both sides of medical box, leg strap is arranged in the front end of stand, and waist bandage is arranged in the rear end of stand.
Chinese patent application 201520159392.6 discloses a kind for the treatment of fixed frame worn for children's waist, such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, include be arranged the head of child patient pillow bar 1, be arranged the neck of child patient preceding bent plate 2, be arranged in children
Buttocks in child patient is arranged and for the leg of child patient to be raised in the connecting rods 3 of the both sides of the vertebra of patient
Afterwards bent plate 4, be arranged in connecting rod 3 and the fixing device of used fixed child patient, pillow bar 1, preceding bent plate 2,3 and of connecting rod
Bent plate 4 is set as coupling successively afterwards and rear bent plate 4 is set as coupling with 3 position adjustable of connecting rod, by resting the head on bar 1, preceding bent plate
2, connecting rod 3 and rear bent plate 4 lift child patient according to head, buttocks lies down to the posture of pinch waist, by fixing device
Child patient is fastened, is no longer directly lain down on general sick bed, therefore ensure that child patient posture is constant when waist is worn, is protected
The effect that waist is worn is demonstrate,proved.
But the device in the prior art that infant is fixed, it can only mostly support to consolidate waist or body
Fixed, this results in not reaching comprehensive fixation to infant, to influence fixed effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Medical children heads and coordination of body fixed mechanism, utilize same device reality
It now to the fixation of baby head and body, while fully ensuring that the comfort level of infant, prevents infant's discomfort situation
Generation.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism, including protective cover, guide groove and restraining, the protective cover
Be internally provided with spongy layer, groove is provided on the inside of the spongy layer, the lower part of the protective cover is equipped with fixed plate, described
It is provided with layer of silica gel on the inside of fixed plate, arc plate is provided between the spongy layer and protective cover, the inside of the arc plate is pasted
There is rubber pad, connecting rod is installed on the outside of the arc plate, the side of the connecting rod is provided with limited block, and the connecting rod is passed through
The side for wearing protective cover is connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is set to the inside of guide groove, and the side wall of the guide groove is provided with thread segment,
Bolt is bolted on the inside of the thread segment, the bolt is provided with rubber block, the side of the connecting rod close to the side of sliding block
Portion is equipped with strut, and the lower rotational of the strut is connected with Damping rotation shaft, and the end side of the Damping rotation shaft is rotatably connected to gear
Plate is provided with foam-rubber cushion on the inside of the baffle.
Preferably, fixture block is provided on the outside of the baffle, the restraining is removably attached to the side of fixture block.
Preferably, the side of the protective cover is provided with the through-hole to match with connecting rod, and the side peace of the connecting rod
Equipped with force balance.
Preferably, the lower part of the fixed plate is equipped with telescopic rod, and the end side of the telescopic rod is equipped with block, and described
Telescopic rod is provided at least two groups.
Preferably, the lower part of the fixed plate is equipped with telescopic rod, and the end side of the telescopic rod is equipped with block, and described
Telescopic rod is provided at least two groups.
Preferably, the groove is arranged in " semicircle ", and is equipped with earphone on the inside of the groove.
Preferably, the side of the limited block is provided with the through hole to match with strut, and the limited block is installed on and leads
The side of slot.
Preferably, the Damping rotation shaft is provided at least two groups, and the quantity of the Damping rotation shaft, the quantity of baffle and beam
The quantity of ligature is consistent.
Preferably, the side of the sliding block, which is uniformly covered with, salient point, and the length of the sliding block is in 10cm-45cm.
Preferably, in order to which preferably the head of infant is supported and is wrapped up, comfort, the spongy layer are improved
In sponge be memory foam.The density p of the memory foam is 40-50 kilograms per cubic meter.
Preferably, in order to be preferably supported to the waist of infant, the sponge during the foam-rubber cushion is is memory
Sponge.
Preferably, the memory foam is polyetherurethane foam sponge.
Preferably, the compressive hardness Y of the memory foam 30% is 1.65-1.95KPa, is met with density p:Y ρ are big
In equal to 71 be less than or equal to 89.
Preferably, in order to which the waist to infant is fixed, the restraining has elasticity.The restraining is flat
Flat-shaped elastic webbing.The power L that the elastic webbing 100% needs when stretching is 100-300N.
Preferably, in order to infant head and waist be carried out at the same time safety, comfortable support and protection, the memory
The density p of sponge, 30% compressive hardness Y and elastic webbing 100% when stretching the power L that needs meet following relationship:
L=ρ Y2+δ;
Wherein, δ is the pondage factor that power is needed when elastic webbing 100% stretches, value 90-110N;Above formula is only into line number
Value calculates, without unit-distance code.
Compared with prior art, technique effect of the invention and advantage are:
1, Medical children head of the invention and coordination of body fixed mechanism drive arc plate by the way that sliding block is mobile in guide groove
It is mobile, and then drive spongy layer mobile and baby head is fixed on to the inside of spongy layer, realization is fixed to head simultaneously,
Meet the fixation on different size head, increases comfort level;
2, Medical children head of the invention and coordination of body fixed mechanism, sliding block drive strut to move in moving process
Dynamic, to drive baffle to move, while restraining drives baffle to be rotated around Damping rotation shaft by fixture block, baffle and restraining pair
The body of infant limits, and body is fixed, reach baby head and body together with fixation;
3, Medical children head of the invention and coordination of body fixed mechanism are increased by spongy layer, rubber pad and foam-rubber cushion
The Elastic Contact of feeder apparatus and baby head and body fully ensures that the comfort level of infant;
4, Medical children head of the invention and coordination of body fixed mechanism, same device realize to baby head with
The fixation of body, while fully ensuring that the comfort level of infant, prevent the occurrence of infant is uncomfortable;
5, Medical children head of the invention and coordination of body fixed mechanism, by selecting memory foam, and it is close that its is arranged
Degree and compressive hardness, are preferably supported and wrap up to the head of infant and waist, improve comfort.
6, Medical children head of the invention and coordination of body fixed mechanism pass through the density of setting memory foam, 30%
Relationship when stretching between the power that needs of compressive hardness and elastic webbing 100%, the head and waist of infant are carried out at the same time
Safety, comfortable support and protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of fixed chair schematic diagram of children disease treatment in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind for the treatment of fixed frame schematic diagram worn for children's waist in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram on the Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the protective roof structure schematic diagram on the Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the slide block structure schematic diagram on the Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the connecting rod structural schematic diagram on the Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism of the present invention.
In Fig. 3-6:1, protective cover;2, guide groove;3, restraining;4, spongy layer;5, groove;6, fixed plate;7, layer of silica gel;8、
Arc plate;9, rubber pad;10, connecting rod;11, limited block;12, sliding block;13, thread segment;14, bolt;15, rubber block;16, it props up
Bar;17, Damping rotation shaft;18, baffle;19, foam-rubber cushion;20, fixture block;21, through-hole;22, force balance;23, telescopic rod;24, block;
25, earphone;26, through hole;27, salient point.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Herein
Described specific embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, belongs to this hair
The range of bright protection.
Embodiment 1
As seen in figures 3-6, a kind of Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism, including protective cover 1, guide groove 2 and beam
Ligature 3, the protective cover 1 are internally provided with spongy layer 4, and the inside of the spongy layer 4 is provided with groove 5, the protective cover 1
Lower part is equipped with fixed plate 6, and the inside of the fixed plate 6 is provided with layer of silica gel 7, is arranged between the spongy layer 4 and protective cover 1
There are arc plate 8, the inside of the arc plate 8 to be pasted with rubber pad 9, the outside of the arc plate 8 is equipped with connecting rod 10, the connecting rod
10 side is provided with limited block 11, and the connecting rod 10 is connected with sliding block 12 through the side of protective cover 1, and the sliding block 12 is set
It is placed in the inside of guide groove 2, the side wall of the guide groove 2 is provided with thread segment 13, and the inside of the thread segment 13 is bolted with bolt 14,
The bolt 14 is provided with rubber block 15 close to the side of sliding block 12, and the side of the connecting rod 10 is equipped with strut 16, described
The lower rotational of strut 16 is connected with Damping rotation shaft 17, and the end side of the Damping rotation shaft 17 is rotatably connected to baffle 18, the gear
The inside of plate 18 is provided with foam-rubber cushion 19, and the outside of the baffle 18 is provided with fixture block 20, and the restraining 3 is removably attached to fixture block 20
Side.
The side of the protective cover 1 is provided with the through-hole 21 to match with connecting rod 10, and the side peace of the connecting rod 10
Equipped with force balance 22.It is moved in the side of protective cover 1 convenient for connecting rod 10, facilitates and arc plate 8 is driven to move the promotion shifting of spongy layer 4
Dynamic, force balance 22 detects stressing conditions, prevents fixed force too big, influences comfort level.
13 interlaced arrangement of the thread segment is in the side of guide groove 2, and the thread segment 13 is set with bolt 14 in one-to-one correspondence
It sets.It is moved under the guiding of thread segment 13 convenient for bolt 14, while the thread segment 13 of interlaced arrangement can better balanced sliding block 12
Stress, ensure effective fixed.
The lower part of the fixed plate 6 is equipped with telescopic rod 23, and the end side of the telescopic rod 23 is equipped with block 24, and described
Telescopic rod 23 is provided at least two groups.Telescopic rod 23 is arranged using inside and outside rod type, and the flexible drive block 24 of telescopic rod 23
It is mobile, to which the shoulder of infant be fixed, reach abundant fixed purpose.
The groove 5 is arranged in " semicircle ", and the inside of the groove 5 is equipped with earphone 25.Groove 5 provides infant
Ear places required space, while earphone 25 mitigates treatment and infant in fixation procedure and generate for playing music of releiving
Discomfort.
The side of the limited block 11 is provided with the through hole 26 to match with strut 16, and the limited block 11 is installed on and leads
The side of slot 2.Through hole 26 is convenient that head is fixed convenient for strut 16 follows the movement of connecting rod 10 and moves.
The Damping rotation shaft 17 is provided at least two groups, and the quantity of the Damping rotation shaft 17, the quantity of baffle 18 and beam
The quantity of ligature 3 is consistent.It drives baffle 18 to be rotated around Damping rotation shaft 17 convenient for restraining 3, reaches to infant's body
Effective fixation of body.
The side of the sliding block 12, which is uniformly covered with, salient point 27, and the length of the sliding block 12 is in 10cm-45cm.Salient point 27
For increasing the frictional force between rubber block 15 and sliding block 12, ensure to be firmly fixed after adjusting.
Operation principle:
In use, the head of infant to be placed on to the inside of protective cover 1, sliding block 12 is pushed to be moved in guide groove 2, sliding block
12 mobile drive connecting rod 10 and arc plate 8 movement, arc plate 8 squeezes spongy layer 4 in moving process, to reach to infant
The fixation on head, then turns bolt 14, and bolt 14 drives rubber block 15 to move under the guiding of thread segment 13, rubber block 15 with
The salient point 27 of 12 side of sliding block fits, and realizes and adequately fixes, the movement of connecting rod 10 also drives strut 16 along through hole
26 movements, strut 16 drive Damping rotation shaft 17 and baffle 18 to move, restraining 3 are opened, and the binding force that restraining 3 generates drives
Baffle 18 is rotated around Damping rotation shaft 17, to be carried out to the body of infant using the collective effect of baffle 18 and restraining 3
Fixed, telescopic rod 23 is flexible to drive block 24 to move, and the shoulder of infant is fixed, in the process, spongy layer 4 and rubber
Rubber cushion 9 is used to increase the comfort level of baby head, and for fixed plate 6 for neck to be fixed, layer of silica gel 7 increases relaxing for neck
Appropriateness, foam-rubber cushion 19 are used to increase the comfort level of body, and force balance 22 detects stressing conditions, prevents fixed force too big, influence to relax
Appropriateness, earphone 25 mitigate the discomfort that infant generates in treatment and fixation procedure, in same device reality for playing music of releiving
It now to the fixation of baby head and body, while fully ensuring that the comfort level of infant, prevents infant's discomfort situation
Generation.
Embodiment 2
As seen in figures 3-6, a kind of Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism, including protective cover 1, guide groove 2 and beam
Ligature 3, the protective cover 1 are internally provided with spongy layer 4, and the inside of the spongy layer 4 is provided with groove 5, the protective cover 1
Lower part is equipped with fixed plate 6, and the inside of the fixed plate 6 is provided with layer of silica gel 7, is arranged between the spongy layer 4 and protective cover 1
There are arc plate 8, the inside of the arc plate 8 to be pasted with rubber pad 9, the outside of the arc plate 8 is equipped with connecting rod 10, the connecting rod
10 side is provided with limited block 11, and the connecting rod 10 is connected with sliding block 12 through the side of protective cover 1, and the sliding block 12 is set
It is placed in the inside of guide groove 2, the side wall of the guide groove 2 is provided with thread segment 13, and the inside of the thread segment 13 is bolted with bolt 14,
The bolt 14 is provided with rubber block 15 close to the side of sliding block 12, and the side of the connecting rod 10 is equipped with strut 16, described
The lower rotational of strut 16 is connected with Damping rotation shaft 17, and the end side of the Damping rotation shaft 17 is rotatably connected to baffle 18, the gear
The inside of plate 18 is provided with foam-rubber cushion 19, and the outside of the baffle 18 is provided with fixture block 20, and the restraining 3 is removably attached to fixture block 20
Side.
The side of the protective cover 1 is provided with the through-hole 21 to match with connecting rod 10, and the side peace of the connecting rod 10
Equipped with force balance 22.It is moved in the side of protective cover 1 convenient for connecting rod 10, facilitates and arc plate 8 is driven to move the promotion shifting of spongy layer 4
Dynamic, force balance 22 detects stressing conditions, prevents fixed force too big, influences comfort level.
13 interlaced arrangement of the thread segment is in the side of guide groove 2, and the thread segment 13 is set with bolt 14 in one-to-one correspondence
It sets.It is moved under the guiding of thread segment 13 convenient for bolt 14, while the thread segment 13 of interlaced arrangement can better balanced sliding block 12
Stress, ensure effective fixed.
The lower part of the fixed plate 6 is equipped with telescopic rod 23, and the end side of the telescopic rod 23 is equipped with block 24, and described
Telescopic rod 23 is provided at least two groups.Telescopic rod 23 is arranged using inside and outside rod type, and the flexible drive block 24 of telescopic rod 23
It is mobile, to which the shoulder of infant be fixed, reach abundant fixed purpose.
The groove 5 is arranged in " semicircle ", and the inside of the groove 5 is equipped with earphone 25.Groove 5 provides infant
Ear places required space, while earphone 25 mitigates treatment and infant in fixation procedure and generate for playing music of releiving
Discomfort.
The side of the limited block 11 is provided with the through hole 26 to match with strut 16, and the limited block 11 is installed on and leads
The side of slot 2.Through hole 26 is convenient that head is fixed convenient for strut 16 follows the movement of connecting rod 10 and moves.
The Damping rotation shaft 17 is provided at least two groups, and the quantity of the Damping rotation shaft 17, the quantity of baffle 18 and beam
The quantity of ligature 3 is consistent.It drives baffle 18 to be rotated around Damping rotation shaft 17 convenient for restraining 3, reaches to infant's body
Effective fixation of body.
The side of the sliding block 12, which is uniformly covered with, salient point 27, and the length of the sliding block 12 is in 10cm-45cm.Salient point 27
For increasing the frictional force between rubber block 15 and sliding block 12, ensure to be firmly fixed after adjusting.
In order to which preferably the head of infant is supported and is wrapped up, comfort, the sea in the spongy layer are improved
Silk floss is memory foam.The density p of the memory foam is 40-50 kilograms per cubic meter.
In order to be preferably supported to the waist of infant, the sponge during the foam-rubber cushion is is memory foam.
The memory foam is polyetherurethane foam sponge.
The compressive hardness Y of the memory foam 30% is 1.65-1.95KPa, is met with density p:Y ρ are more than or equal to
71 are less than or equal to 89.
Preferably, in order to which the waist to infant is fixed, the restraining has elasticity.The restraining is flat
Flat-shaped elastic webbing.The power L that the elastic webbing 100% needs when stretching is 100-300N.
Embodiment 3
As seen in figures 3-6, a kind of Medical children head and coordination of body fixed mechanism, including protective cover 1, guide groove 2 and beam
Ligature 3, the protective cover 1 are internally provided with spongy layer 4, and the inside of the spongy layer 4 is provided with groove 5, the protective cover 1
Lower part is equipped with fixed plate 6, and the inside of the fixed plate 6 is provided with layer of silica gel 7, is arranged between the spongy layer 4 and protective cover 1
There are arc plate 8, the inside of the arc plate 8 to be pasted with rubber pad 9, the outside of the arc plate 8 is equipped with connecting rod 10, the connecting rod
10 side is provided with limited block 11, and the connecting rod 10 is connected with sliding block 12 through the side of protective cover 1, and the sliding block 12 is set
It is placed in the inside of guide groove 2, the side wall of the guide groove 2 is provided with thread segment 13, and the inside of the thread segment 13 is bolted with bolt 14,
The bolt 14 is provided with rubber block 15 close to the side of sliding block 12, and the side of the connecting rod 10 is equipped with strut 16, described
The lower rotational of strut 16 is connected with Damping rotation shaft 17, and the end side of the Damping rotation shaft 17 is rotatably connected to baffle 18, the gear
The inside of plate 18 is provided with foam-rubber cushion 19, and the outside of the baffle 18 is provided with fixture block 20, and the restraining 3 is removably attached to fixture block 20
Side.
The side of the protective cover 1 is provided with the through-hole 21 to match with connecting rod 10, and the side peace of the connecting rod 10
Equipped with force balance 22.It is moved in the side of protective cover 1 convenient for connecting rod 10, facilitates and arc plate 8 is driven to move the promotion shifting of spongy layer 4
Dynamic, force balance 22 detects stressing conditions, prevents fixed force too big, influences comfort level.
13 interlaced arrangement of the thread segment is in the side of guide groove 2, and the thread segment 13 is set with bolt 14 in one-to-one correspondence
It sets.It is moved under the guiding of thread segment 13 convenient for bolt 14, while the thread segment 13 of interlaced arrangement can better balanced sliding block 12
Stress, ensure effective fixed.
The lower part of the fixed plate 6 is equipped with telescopic rod 23, and the end side of the telescopic rod 23 is equipped with block 24, and described
Telescopic rod 23 is provided at least two groups.Telescopic rod 23 is arranged using inside and outside rod type, and the flexible drive block 24 of telescopic rod 23
It is mobile, to which the shoulder of infant be fixed, reach abundant fixed purpose.
The groove 5 is arranged in " semicircle ", and the inside of the groove 5 is equipped with earphone 25.Groove 5 provides infant
Ear places required space, while earphone 25 mitigates treatment and infant in fixation procedure and generate for playing music of releiving
Discomfort.
The side of the limited block 11 is provided with the through hole 26 to match with strut 16, and the limited block 11 is installed on and leads
The side of slot 2.Through hole 26 is convenient that head is fixed convenient for strut 16 follows the movement of connecting rod 10 and moves.
The Damping rotation shaft 17 is provided at least two groups, and the quantity of the Damping rotation shaft 17, the quantity of baffle 18 and beam
The quantity of ligature 3 is consistent.It drives baffle 18 to be rotated around Damping rotation shaft 17 convenient for restraining 3, reaches to infant's body
Effective fixation of body.
The side of the sliding block 12, which is uniformly covered with, salient point 27, and the length of the sliding block 12 is in 10cm-45cm.Salient point 27
For increasing the frictional force between rubber block 15 and sliding block 12, ensure to be firmly fixed after adjusting.
In order to which preferably the head of infant is supported and is wrapped up, comfort, the sea in the spongy layer are improved
Silk floss is memory foam.The density p of the memory foam is 40-50 kilograms per cubic meter.
In order to be preferably supported to the waist of infant, the sponge during the foam-rubber cushion is is memory foam.
The memory foam is polyetherurethane foam sponge.
The compressive hardness Y of the memory foam 30% is 1.65-1.95KPa, is met with density p:Y ρ are more than or equal to
71 are less than or equal to 89.
In order to which the waist to infant is fixed, the restraining has elasticity.The restraining is flat bullet
Property band.The power L that the elastic webbing 100% needs when stretching is 100-300N.
In order to infant head and waist be carried out at the same time safety, comfortable support and protection, the memory foam
Density p, 30% compressive hardness Y and elastic webbing 100% when stretching the power L that needs meet following relationship:
L=ρ Y2+δ;
Wherein, δ is the pondage factor that power is needed when elastic webbing 100% stretches, value 90-110N;Above formula is only into line number
Value calculates, without unit-distance code.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.