CN108633841A - A kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death Download PDFInfo
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- CN108633841A CN108633841A CN201810810910.4A CN201810810910A CN108633841A CN 108633841 A CN108633841 A CN 108633841A CN 201810810910 A CN201810810910 A CN 201810810910A CN 108633841 A CN108633841 A CN 108633841A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural methods of the low young ostrich of death, which is characterized in that the prevention of construction, hatching of breeding eggs, brood period management and disease including farm.Ostrich hatching egg enters brood time after hatching and raises, and farm can be put into after brooding and is cultivated, feed is fed 3 times daily.The method for breeding of the present invention can reduce feeding cost, reduce the labor intensity of keeper, good effect is all had to daily feeding management；Laying rate, hatching rate and the survival rate of ostrich can be improved, has risk small, the features such as breeding cycle is short, high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal-breeding technical fields, more particularly to a kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death.
Background technology
Ostrich is the rare bird that there is very high economic value in a kind of each part of whole body, ostrich meat have high protein, low fat,
Low cholesterol, and containing 21 kinds of amino acid needed by human, drug residue free, muscle is delicate, it is tasty, surpass beef,
It is suitble to modern humans' diet trend.Nutritionist thinks that ostrich meat will become next century main body meat.Ostrich skin value ratio crocodile
Skin is also high, and suitcase, the leather shoes of leather processing are high-grade goods, deep to be liked by the states such as America and Europe, Japan people.Ostrich hair heat insulating ability
By force, electrostatic is not generated, is the good raw material of garment processing industry.Its bone, blood, internal organ can make medical industry raw material, fatty then be advanced
The raw material of makeup, ostrich eggshell can be processed into craftwork.The processed output of ostrich byproduct may be used also considerably beyond the output value of meat
The corresponding development for driving the industries such as leather, medication chemistry, craftwork.Ostrich has the characteristics that low raising requirement, high economic value,
There are the characteristic of ruminant resistance to roughage and the fertility that poultry is outstanding again.Wide adaptability, resistance to roughage possessed by ostrich,
Prolificacy, high premunition and high economic benefit open a new social connections for development of special aquaculture.
Ostrich system herbivore, raise and train ostrich only need to feed some fine fodders, minerals and vitamins in different growing stages, i.e.,
Growth needs can be met.Ostrich is small, neck length, body are big, and leg length is thick, Bu Huifei.At bird weight 100-150kg, 4-5 Sui age is female
Bird year is laid eggs 80-100 pieces.The eye of ostrich is big and quick-eyed, walks and runs and is quick.Incubation period about 42d, when 1 years old age, can weigh
Up to 100kg, you can butcher utilization, it is possible to provide hide about 1.3m2, meat about 35kg and feather, bone, internal organ etc. byproducts.Ostrich pair
The adaptability of environment is stronger, happiness arid, short of rain, sunshine is long, light intensity, sandy wasteland meadow life, be also resistant to subzero 15 DEG C
It is cold.
Currently, people when cultivating ostrich, are feeding corn, grass meal, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, rice bran etc. under normal circumstances, by
It is single in the feed that raising shield and farm are fed in raising, it can not meet the demand of ostrich growth and development and nutrition, pole at all
The protein of ostrich, the shortage of fat, carbohydrate, minerals and various electrolytes and minerals are easily caused, ostrich is made
Due to the deficiency of various nutrition, ostrich early stage is caused to lose hair or feathers, hair of pecking at, dull are matt, growth and development is slow, head is small,
Light-weight, loose random, activity are few, and agreeable to the taste is poor, are susceptible to suffer from various infectious diseases, and severe patient is easily dead.
In addition, the Ostrichs breeing industry of China just enters the high speed development stage, the feed of ostrich directly affects yield and quality,
Concentrated feed used in the process of cultivating ostrich, traditionally using fish meal, corn, grass meal, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, rice bran as main material.So
And with the aggravation of environmental pollution, heavy metal may enter ostrich by plant feed, animal fodder and mineral feed
In bird body, heavy metal is once accumulated in vivo, it is difficult to is scavenged into external.Body can be made to produce into the heavy metal in ostrich body
Raw a large amount of free radical, the equilibrium state destroyed between body oxidative and anti-oxidative system secrete nervous system, digestive system
Major systems such as urogenital system system, internal system, immune system and bone damage, and then induce an illness and inhibit ostrich
The growth of bird.It is reported that in the vegetality feedstuff in contaminated area, microelement pre-mix material, mixed feed, fish meal all
There are different degrees of contamination phenomenons, and it is lead, cadmium and mercury to cultivate heavy metal common in the feed of ostrich.
With the continuous social and economic development, there is higher medical value, edible value in view of ostrich, people are to ostrich
Demand it is increasing.But China's Ostrichs breeing is lacked experience due to starting evening, still uses extensive feeding management side
Method, causes that laying rate is low, hatching rate is low, survival rate is low, disease-resistant performance is poor, of high cost, seriously affects the whole effect of raising ostrich
Benefit.Therefore, develop that a kind of laying rate is low, hatching rate is low, survival rate is low, disease-resistant performance is poor, the cheap artificial breeding ostrich of feeding cost
Bird method can gradually become future market and consume mainstream.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death, this method can reduce raising at
This, reduces the labor intensity of keeper, good effect is all had to daily feeding management.Can improve ostrich laying rate,
The features such as hatching rate and survival rate have risk small, and breeding cycle is short, high efficiency.
The invention is realized in this way：
A kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death, which is characterized in that construction, hatching of breeding eggs including farm are educated
Young period management, the prevention for being bred as period management and disease, are as follows：
The construction of the farm includes aviary and sports ground, ostrich farm selection is in quiet environment, topography is higher,
The abundant area in water source is built, should be far from the bigger factory of noise, residential block, highway and trunk railway；Ostrich farm week
Hennery cannot be had by enclosing within 2 kms, 50 meters * 12 meters of 5 meters * 5 meters of aviary area, the sports ground of every ostrich, sports ground
Surrounding is equipped with guardrail, and guardrail is 2 meters high, and aviary will pad yellow river sand, and it is 10-20cm to sand thickness, and service corridor is equipped in aviary, is eaten
Slot and kitchenware, deciduous tree, shrub, clover or the dogstail that sports ground is sanded using part, part plantation ostrich can search for food；
The hatching of breeding eggs carries out in hatching house, when selecting hatching egg, first by shell egg, arenaceous shell egg, sheetmetal egg and mistake
Greatly, hatching egg too small, excessively flat, excessively round, that contaminated area is excessive is chosen, and to be stored 2-6 days to the hatching egg of rigid output, the temperature of storage
It it is 15 DEG C, relative humidity 70%-80%, hatching egg should stir hatching egg 1 time daily greatly upside down when storage, and keep storeroom
Ventilation；Hatching egg enters incubate before, with disinfectant impregnate 20-30 minutes, then drying hatching egg with the dry gauze sterilized can put
Enter incubator to enter to incubate；Hatching egg enters incubator and enters when incubating greatly head-up, and hatching room temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C -26 DEG C, and humidity is
25%-35%, incubator temperature are 36.5 DEG C, and the 30th day of regular ventilation, every 4 hours egg-turnings 1 time, incubation period is examined
Egg detects infertile egg and dead smart egg, and the incubation period carries out shining egg on the 30th day, and detection stillborn foetus egg when hatching by 37 days, hatches box temperature
Degree is adjusted to 37 DEG C, and hatching goes out ostrich chicks in 42 days；
The period management of brooding is carried out in chicken brooding house, and chicken brooding house area is 5m*5m, spreads sandy soil on ground, broods
Interior is equipped with heating and heat-insulating device, and 1-7 days temperature of ostrich hatching are 33 DEG C, and the 8-14 days temperature are 27-30 DEG C, 15-60
It temperature is 21 DEG C~26 DEG C, and relative humidity 70%, nestling can take off temperature after 6O days, and the later nestling of de- temperature can arrive outdoor
Sports ground activity；Nestling, which hatches 2-3 days, starts feeding, first drinks water before starting feeding, water temperature is 24 DEG C, adds vitamin B in water
Race and glucose, additive amount are the 0.1%-0.3% of water weight；Start first to feed mixed fodder when feeding, feed is mixed with water
Wet feed feeding, after 7 days can the dry pellet of feeding, and combine and feed a little greenfeeds, when feeding will timing, quantitative, daily feeding
Amount be nestling weight 1.6%-2.0%, be stepped up later, daily feed 3 times, every time feed amount be whole day feed amount three/
One；
The prevention of the disease is to reinforce feeding management, does disinfectant disinfection well, is wanted to aviary, tableware, water tool
It often sweeps, cleaning, sterilize；Feed is clean, and rotten without going rotten, nutrition is comprehensive, often supplements animal fodder, green vegetables, ammonia
Base acid, often adds duplicate removal metallic addition；The traditional Chinese medicinal components of prevention ostrich anemofrigid cold are added when rainy days in feed, add
Dosage is the 1%-3% of feed relative, and treatment to be isolated in time to the ostrich of illness.
Above-described disinfectant is a concentration of 0.08% potassium permanganate solution.
Above-described feed for ostrich includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of water hyacinth, 10-15 parts of mulberry leaf,
10-15 parts of corn, 10-15 parts of dregs of beans, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of sweet potato dregs, 2-4 parts of molasses, organic calcium 0.1-0.3
Part, 0.1-0.3 parts of beneficial bacterium.
Above-described duplicate removal metallic addition includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20-30 parts of chitosan, allicin
15-20 parts, 15-20 parts of sodium gluconate, 5-10 parts of saccharicter-penin, 5-10 parts of soapberry fruit, 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, magnesium sulfate
0.05-0.1 parts, 0.01-0.03 parts of ferrous sulfate.
The traditional Chinese medicinal components of above-described prevention ostrich anemofrigid cold include the raw material of following parts by weight：Ginger 5-10
Part, 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5-10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 5-10 parts of radix rehmanniae recen, 5-10 parts of purple perilla, 10-15 parts of radix scutellariae.
Present invention substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress are：
1, method for breeding of the invention can greatly reduce feeding cost, the labor intensity of keeper be reduced, to day
Normal feeding management all has good effect；Laying rate, hatching rate and the survival rate of ostrich can be improved, has risk small, raising
The features such as period is short, high efficiency.
2, the cultural method of a kind of low young ostrich of death through the invention, African Ostrich pass through raising in 24 months
Afterwards, weight reaches 120 kilograms or more, with muscle-bound, across back meat is thick, well-developed for limbs, neat percentage 53.84%, Quality beef stripping and slicing
Rate 40.63%, 18.56% or more high-grade beef cattle rate.
3, a kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death of the present invention, covers wide, has been carried out from hatching to being bred as detailed
It introduces, reduces the culture-cycle, improve the yield of artificial feeding；Used management mode has advanced and demonstration,
The popularization for being conducive to carry out artificial feeding ostrich has laid sturdy basis for scientific, the batch production of ostrich artificial feeding.
4, the present invention adds duplicate removal metallic addition in feed for ostrich and prevents the traditional Chinese medicinal components of ostrich anemofrigid cold, energy
There is the heavy metal in effective removal ostrich body and prevent the traditional Chinese medicinal components of ostrich anemofrigid cold, improves the meat of ostrich, greatly
Improve cultivation ostrich economic benefit.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death of the present invention, which is characterized in that construction, hatching egg including farm are incubated
Change, the prevention of period management of brooding, incubation period management and disease, is as follows：
The construction of the farm includes aviary and sports ground, ostrich farm selection is in quiet environment, topography is higher,
The abundant area in water source is built, should be far from the bigger factory of noise, residential block, highway and trunk railway；Ostrich farm week
Hennery cannot be had by enclosing within 2 kms, 50 meters * 12 meters of 5 meters * 5 meters of aviary area, the sports ground of every ostrich, sports ground
Surrounding is equipped with guardrail, and guardrail is 2 meters high, and aviary will pad yellow river sand, and it is 10-20cm to sand thickness, and service corridor is equipped in aviary, is eaten
Slot and kitchenware, deciduous tree, shrub, clover or the dogstail that sports ground is sanded using part, part plantation ostrich can search for food；
The hatching of breeding eggs carries out in hatching house, when selecting hatching egg, first by shell egg, arenaceous shell egg, sheetmetal egg and mistake
Greatly, hatching egg too small, excessively flat, excessively round, that contaminated area is excessive is chosen, and to be stored 2-6 days to the hatching egg of rigid output, the temperature of storage
It it is 15 DEG C, relative humidity 70%-80%, hatching egg should stir hatching egg 1 time daily greatly upside down when storage, and keep storeroom
Ventilation；Hatching egg enters incubate before, with disinfectant impregnate 20-30 minutes, then drying hatching egg with the dry gauze sterilized can put
Enter incubator to enter to incubate；Hatching egg enters incubator and enters when incubating greatly head-up, and hatching room temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C -26 DEG C, and humidity is
25%-35%, incubator temperature are 36.5 DEG C, and the 30th day of regular ventilation, every 4 hours egg-turnings 1 time, incubation period is examined
Egg detects infertile egg and dead smart egg, and the incubation period carries out shining egg on the 30th day, and detection stillborn foetus egg when hatching by 37 days, hatches box temperature
Degree is adjusted to 37 DEG C, and hatching goes out ostrich chicks in 42 days；
The period management of brooding is carried out in chicken brooding house, and chicken brooding house area is 5m*5m, spreads sandy soil on ground, broods
Interior is equipped with heating and heat-insulating device, and 1-7 days temperature of ostrich hatching are 33 DEG C, and the 8-14 days temperature are 27-30 DEG C, 15-60
It temperature is 21 DEG C~26 DEG C, and relative humidity 70%, nestling can take off temperature after 6O days, and the later nestling of de- temperature can arrive outdoor
Sports ground activity；Nestling, which hatches 2-3 days, starts feeding, first drinks water before starting feeding, water temperature is 24 DEG C, adds vitamin B in water
Race and glucose, additive amount are the 0.1%-0.3% of water weight；Start first to feed mixed fodder when feeding, feed is mixed with water
Wet feed feeding, after 7 days can the dry pellet of feeding, and combine and feed a little greenfeeds, when feeding will timing, quantitative, daily feeding
Amount be nestling weight 1.6%-2.0%, be stepped up later, daily feed 3 times, every time feed amount be whole day feed amount three/
One；
The prevention of the disease is to reinforce feeding management, does disinfection well, often to beat aviary, tableware, water tool
It sweeps, clean, sterilize；Feed is clean, and rotten without going rotten, nutrition is comprehensive, often supplements animal fodder, green vegetables, amino acid；It is cloudy
The traditional Chinese medicinal components of prevention ostrich anemofrigid cold are added when the rainy day in feed, additive amount is the 1%-3% of feed relative, to illness
Ostrich treatment to be isolated in time.
The result shows that after the feed for ostrich 24 months of the feeding present invention, the heavy metal in ostrich body can excrete,
Illustrate that the duplicate removal metallic addition of the present invention can effectively remove heavy metal in ostrich body, has no toxic side effect；Ostrich can also be promoted fast
Short-term training is long, improves ostrich liver pancreas oxidation resistance.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cultural method of the low young ostrich of death, which is characterized in that construction, hatching of breeding eggs including farm are brooded
The prevention of period management and disease, is as follows：
The construction of the farm includes aviary and sports ground, and ostrich farm selection is in quiet environment, topography is higher, water source
Abundant area is built, should be far from the bigger factory of noise, residential block, highway and trunk railway；2,000 around ostrich farm
There cannot be a hennery within rice, 50 meters * 12 meters of 5 meters * 5 meters of aviary area, the sports ground of every ostrich fill around sports ground
There is guardrail, guardrail is 2 meters high, and aviary will pad yellow river sand, and it is 10-20cm to sand thickness, and service corridor, crib and drink are equipped in aviary
Tool, deciduous tree, shrub, clover or the dogstail that sports ground is sanded using part, part plantation ostrich can search for food；
The hatching of breeding eggs carries out in hatching house, when selecting hatching egg, first by shell egg, arenaceous shell egg, sheetmetal egg and excessive, mistake
Hatching egg small, excessively flat, excessively round, that contaminated area is excessive is chosen, and to be stored 2-6 days to the hatching egg of rigid output, and the temperature of storage is 15
DEG C, relative humidity 70%-80%, hatching egg should stir hatching egg 1 time daily greatly upside down when storage, and keep the logical of storeroom
Wind；Hatching egg enters incubate before, impregnated 20-30 minutes with disinfectant, then dry hatching egg with the dry gauze sterilized and can be put into and incubate
Change case to enter to incubate；Hatching egg enters incubator and enters when incubating greatly head-up, and hatching room temperature is maintained at 25 DEG C -26 DEG C, humidity 25%-
35%, incubator temperature is 36.5 DEG C, and the 30th day of regular ventilation, every 4 hours egg-turnings 1 time, incubation period carries out inspection egg, inspection
Go out infertile egg and dead smart egg, the incubation period carries out according to egg, detection stillborn foetus egg, when hatching by 37 days, incubator temperature tune on the 30th day
Whole is 37 DEG C, and hatching goes out ostrich chicks in 42 days；
The period management of brooding is carried out in chicken brooding house, and chicken brooding house area is 5m*5m, spreads sandy soil on ground, in chicken brooding house
Equipped with heating and heat-insulating device, 1-7 days temperature of ostrich hatching are 33 DEG C, and the 8-14 days temperature are 27-30 DEG C, the 15-60 days
Temperature is 21 DEG C~26 DEG C, and relative humidity 70%, nestling can take off temperature after 6O days, and the later nestling of de- temperature can arrive outdoor sport
Field activity；Nestling hatch 2-3 days start feeding, start feeding before first drink water, water temperature be 24 DEG C, in water plus vitamin B complex and
Glucose, additive amount are the 0.1%-0.3% of water weight；Start first to feed mixed fodder when feeding, feed is mixed wet feed with water
Feeding, after 7 days can the dry pellet of feeding, and combine and feed a little greenfeeds, when feeding will timing, quantitative, daily feeding amount is
The 1.6%-2.0% of nestling weight, is stepped up later, feeds 3 times daily, and the amount of feeding is the one third that whole day feeds amount every time；
The prevention of the disease is to reinforce feeding management, does disinfectant disinfection well, frequent to aviary, tableware, water tool
It sweeps, cleaning, sterilize；Feed is clean, and rotten without going rotten, nutrition is comprehensive, often supplements animal fodder, green vegetables, amino acid,
Often addition duplicate removal metallic addition；The traditional Chinese medicinal components of prevention ostrich anemofrigid cold, additive amount is added when rainy days in feed
For the 1%-3% of feed relative, treatment will be isolated in time to the ostrich of illness.
2. a kind of cultural method of low young ostrich of death according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The disinfectant
For a concentration of 0.08% potassium permanganate solution.
3. a kind of cultural method of low young ostrich of death according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ostrich is raised
Material includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30-40 parts of water hyacinth, 10-15 parts of mulberry leaf, 10-15 parts of corn, dregs of beans 10-15
Part, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of sweet potato dregs, 2-4 parts of molasses, 0.1-0.3 parts of organic calcium, 0.1-0.3 parts of beneficial bacterium.
4. a kind of cultural method of low young ostrich of death according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described removes a huge sum of money
Belong to the raw material that additive includes following parts by weight：20-30 parts of chitosan, 15-20 parts of allicin, sodium gluconate 15-20
Part, 5-10 parts of saccharicter-penin, 5-10 parts of soapberry fruit, 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.05-0.1 parts of magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate 0.01-
0.03 part.
5. a kind of cultural method of low young ostrich of death according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ostrich wind
The traditional Chinese medicinal components of cold flu include the raw material of following parts by weight：5-10 parts of ginger, 5-10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5-10 parts of Radix Isatidis are raw
5-10 parts of glutinous rehmannia, 5-10 parts of purple perilla, 10-15 parts of radix scutellariae.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104996361A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 郑荣 | African ostrich artificial feeding method |
| CN105028319A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 西宁山雨种养殖有限责任公司 | Artificial breeding method for African ostriches under high-altitude environment |
| CN105075971A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-25 | 邓克统 | Artificial feeding method for peacocks |
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2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810810910.4A patent/CN108633841A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105028319A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 西宁山雨种养殖有限责任公司 | Artificial breeding method for African ostriches under high-altitude environment |
| CN105075971A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-25 | 邓克统 | Artificial feeding method for peacocks |
| CN104996361A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 郑荣 | African ostrich artificial feeding method |
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