CN108625179A - 一种衣物柔软剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- QQGISFDJEJMKIL-JAIQZWGSSA-N (5z)-5-[[3-(hydroxymethyl)thiophen-2-yl]methylidene]-10-methoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-chromeno[3,4-f]quinolin-9-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=2NC(C)(C)C=C(C)C=2C2=C1C=1C(OC)=C(O)C=CC=1O\C2=C/C=1SC=CC=1CO QQGISFDJEJMKIL-JAIQZWGSSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
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- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
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- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
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- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
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- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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Abstract
本发明提供一种衣物柔软剂,由以下质量份数的各组分组成:壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚10‑15份、羟甲基纤维素钠3‑8份、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵25‑30份、氯化镁8‑10份、酒石酸5‑8份、硬脂酸钠15‑20份、聚乙烯醇15‑20份、磷酸二氢钠8‑10份、丙烯酰胺2‑5份、乙醇30‑40份、去离子水720‑760份。本发明的衣物柔软剂,适用于棉和真丝面料织物,使用方便,洗涤整理衣物后可以使棉和真丝面料织物手感丰满、柔软爽滑、有弹性、耐磨,且生产方便,价格便宜。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种衣物柔软剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
通常织物在织造、前处理等工艺过程中,很多因素可能使织物变得手感粗糙,均需加柔软剂提高手感。柔软剂是一种能赋予衣物和织物在手感、穿着和使用时有柔软愉悦感觉的产品。柔软剂的平滑、柔软作用主要是由于柔软剂吸附在纤维表面以后,防止纤维与纤维直接接触,降低了纤维与纤维之间的动摩擦系数和静摩擦系数,减少织物组分间的阻力和织物与人体之间的阻力,以达到手感柔软、滑爽、穿着舒适的效果。特别是近年来,柔软剂在纺织品加工中变得尤为重要,几乎每一种从纺织厂出来的纺织品都经过了柔软整理。这种整理的主要目标是获得一种柔软的手感以方便纺织加工和提高穿着性能。通常,令人舒适的柔软手感是顾客在购买一件纺织品时的决定性依据,因此,柔软手感被认为是影响纺织品销售的最重要因素。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种衣物柔软剂,适用于棉和真丝面料织物。
本发明提供一种衣物柔软剂,所述衣物柔软剂由以下质量份数的各组分组成:壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚10-15份、羟甲基纤维素钠3-8份、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵25-30份、氯化镁8-10份、酒石酸5-8份、硬脂酸钠15-20份、聚乙烯醇15-20份、磷酸二氢钠。
本发明还提供上述衣物柔软剂的制备方法,步骤如下:将配方量的壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、羟甲基纤维素钠、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵、氯化镁、酒石酸、硬脂酸钠、聚乙烯醇混合,加热至70-80℃,搅拌1-2小时,加入配方量的其余组分,搅拌0.5-1小时,冷却至室温即得。
本发明的衣物柔软剂,适用于棉和真丝面料织物,使用方便,洗涤整理衣物后可以使棉和真丝面料织物手感丰满、柔软爽滑、有弹性、耐磨,且生产方便,价格便宜。
具体实施方式
以下的实施例便于更好地理解本发明,但并不限定本发明。下述实施例中的实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法。
实施例
所述衣物柔软剂由以下质量份数的各组分组成:壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚10-15份、羟甲基纤维素钠3-8份、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵25-30份、氯化镁8-10份、酒石酸5-8份、硬脂酸钠15-20份、聚乙烯醇15-20份、磷酸二氢钠。
本发明还提供上述衣物柔软剂的制备方法,步骤如下:将配方量的壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、羟甲基纤维素钠、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵、氯化镁、酒石酸、硬脂酸钠、聚乙烯醇混合,加热至70-80℃,搅拌1-2小时,加入配方量的其余组分,搅拌0.5-1小时,冷却至室温即得。
本发明的衣物柔软剂,适用于棉和真丝面料织物,使用方便,洗涤整理衣物后可以使棉和真丝面料织物手感丰满、柔软爽滑、有弹性、耐磨,且生产方便,价格便宜。
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (2)
1.一种衣物柔软剂,其特征在于:所述衣物柔软剂由以下质量份数的各组分组成:壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚10-15份、羟甲基纤维素钠3-8份、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵25-30份、氯化镁8-10份、酒石酸5-8份、硬脂酸钠15-20份、聚乙烯醇15-20份、磷酸二氢钠8-10份、丙烯酰胺2-5份、乙醇30-40份、去离子水720-760份。
2.权利要求1所述的衣物柔软剂的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤如下:将配方量的壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚、羟甲基纤维素钠、十八烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵、氯化镁、酒石酸、硬脂酸钠、聚乙烯醇混合,加热至70-80℃,搅拌1-2小时,加入配方量的其余组分,搅拌0.5-1小时,冷却至室温即得。
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CN104278521A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市东北塘宏良染色厂 | 一种衣物柔软剂 |
CN106868872A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 广东得到宝贝科技有限公司 | 一种衣物柔顺剂 |
CN108867062A (zh) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-23 | 如皋蓝图针织服饰有限公司 | 一种衣物柔软剂及其制备方法 |
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CN104278521A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市东北塘宏良染色厂 | 一种衣物柔软剂 |
CN106868872A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 广东得到宝贝科技有限公司 | 一种衣物柔顺剂 |
CN108867062A (zh) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-23 | 如皋蓝图针织服饰有限公司 | 一种衣物柔软剂及其制备方法 |
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