CN108621292A - Mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process - Google Patents

Mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108621292A
CN108621292A CN201710162543.7A CN201710162543A CN108621292A CN 108621292 A CN108621292 A CN 108621292A CN 201710162543 A CN201710162543 A CN 201710162543A CN 108621292 A CN108621292 A CN 108621292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration
diaphragm capsule
prefabricated component
mixed mud
ingot stripper
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Granted
Application number
CN201710162543.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108621292B (en
Inventor
徐珺雯
傅君明
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Shi Xiaohuan
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Jiaxing Midea Plastic Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710162543.7A priority Critical patent/CN108621292B/en
Publication of CN108621292A publication Critical patent/CN108621292A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • B28B13/06Removing the shaped articles from moulds
    • B28B13/067Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying blows or vibrations followed by, or during, the removal of a mould part

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mixed mud prefabricated component releasing processes, include the following steps:It carries:By the diaphragm capsule with mixed mud prefabricated component by carrying fork truck to ingot stripper at;Overturning:Keep diaphragm capsule opening down by putting upside down with the overturning of the diaphragm capsule of mixed mud prefabricated component;Transmission:Diaphragm capsule after overturning is transmitted in the rotating roller of ingot stripper from the bottom up by conveyer belt, diaphragm capsule is transmitted to the suitable position of ingot stripper by rotating roller rotation;Vibration demoulding:Rotating roller decline makes diaphragm capsule set aside on the vibrating grid of ingot stripper, and Vibration on Start-up motor carries out vibration demoulding;Separation:After being vibrated by vibrating motor, mixed mud prefabricated component falls down out out of diaphragm capsule, falls on transmission belt, manually takes the diaphragm capsule on ingot stripper away.The mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process has used ingot stripper, greatly reduces labor intensity, while improving production efficiency.

Description

Mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to mixed mud prefabricated component manufacture fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of mixed mud prefabricated component demoulds Technique.
Background technology
Precast concrete is processed in advance in precast plant or construction site by the requirement of design drawing with concrete material The component of molding semifinished or finished goods, equal strength transport to the component that construction site is mounted directly after reaching certain.
After precast concrete molding, staff needs to detach on mold and precast concrete, we The separation process of mold and precast concrete is known as demoulding work.Being manually demolded i.e. manually will be with precast concrete Diaphragm capsule is carried to a brandreth or steelframe, keeps diaphragm capsule opening down, by diaphragm capsule edge impact several times brandreth or steelframe, to make to mix Solidifying soil prefabricated component is detached from diaphragm capsule, falls to the ground.But it is big that not only labor intensity is manually demoulded to it, but also low production efficiency Under.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the invention reside in a kind of mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process is provided, the mixed mud Native prefabricated component releasing process has used ingot stripper, greatly reduces labor intensity, while improving production efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process, it is special Sign is:Include the following steps:
A, it carries:By the diaphragm capsule with mixed mud prefabricated component by carrying fork truck to ingot stripper at;
B, it overturns:Keep diaphragm capsule opening down by putting upside down with the overturning of the diaphragm capsule of mixed mud prefabricated component;
C, it transmits:Diaphragm capsule after overturning is transmitted in the rotating roller of ingot stripper from the bottom up by conveyer belt, rotating roller rotation Diaphragm capsule is transmitted to the suitable position of ingot stripper;
D, vibration demoulding:Rotating roller decline makes diaphragm capsule set aside on the vibrating grid of ingot stripper, and it is de- that Vibration on Start-up motor carries out vibration Mould;
E, it detaches:After being vibrated by vibrating motor, mixed mud prefabricated component falls down out out of diaphragm capsule, falls to conveyer belt On, manually take the diaphragm capsule on ingot stripper away.
Using this production technology, entire production process, come work, compared with existing artificial manufacture, is reduced using mechanical equipment Labor intensity, while substantially increasing production efficiency.
The present invention is further arranged to:In step d, vibration demoulding is divided into three periods;First stage:The frequency of vibration Rate is 1000-1200rpm, and exciting force 0.7-1KN, time of vibration is 1-3 minutes;Second stage:600-800rpm, exciting force For 1.8-2KN, time of vibration is 30-60 seconds;Phase III:The frequency of vibration is 800-1000rpm, exciting force 0.5- 0.7KN, time of vibration are 10-20 seconds.
The present invention is further arranged to:First stage:The frequency of vibration is 1000rpm, exciting force 0.7KN, when vibration Between be 1 minute;Second stage:600rpm, exciting force 1.8KN, time of vibration are 30 seconds;Phase III:The frequency of vibration is 800rpm, exciting force 0.5KN, time of vibration are 10 seconds.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, be so arranged, the first stage using the light vibration force of high frequency mode pair A loosening is first carried out between diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component, mixed mud prefabricated component is easier to demould, and is just starting demoulding When by the way of the light vibration force of high frequency mixed mud prefabricated component will not there is a phenomenon where pull by force by force take off, make mixed mud prefabricated component not Easily there is a phenomenon where impaired;Second stage is after diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component loosen using low frequency high vibration power Mode vibrates diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component, and such mode can make the mixed mud prefabricated component after loosening in diaphragm capsule It fast moves, improves stripping rate;Three phases, when mixed mud prefabricated component is soon detached from diaphragm capsule, if mixed mud Native prefabricated component be detached from it is too fast if, the finally separated one end of mixed mud prefabricated component is susceptible to impaired phenomenon, and adopts again With the mode of the light vibration force of high frequency diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component are vibrated, mixed mud prefabricated component is made to be detached from diaphragm capsule When be not susceptible to impaired phenomenon.
The present invention is further arranged to:The height of conveyer belt most significant end is higher than the height of ingot stripper, starts it in ingot stripper It is preceding that a vibration is carried out to diaphragm capsule in advance.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, carry out early period if a vibration can will diaphragm capsule on mixed mud prefabricated component Sandstone particle makes sandstone particle be not easy to fall on conveyer belt to first shaking off, and reduction mixed mud prefabricated component occurs and falling During collide with sandstone particle and impaired possibility occur.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1. labor intensity is low, production efficiency is high;
2. the mixed mud prefabricated component integrality after demoulding is good.
Specific implementation mode
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Embodiment 1:
The releasing process of precast concrete, includes the following steps:
The first step is carried:
By the diaphragm capsule with mixed mud prefabricated component by carrying fork truck to ingot stripper at;
Second step, overturning:
Keep diaphragm capsule opening down by putting upside down with the overturning of the diaphragm capsule of mixed mud prefabricated component;
Third walks, transmission:
Diaphragm capsule after overturning is transmitted in the rotating roller of ingot stripper from the bottom up by conveyer belt, rotating roller rotation passes diaphragm capsule Transport to the suitable position of ingot stripper;
4th step, vibration demoulding:
Rotating roller decline makes diaphragm capsule set aside on the vibrating grid of ingot stripper, and Vibration on Start-up motor carries out vibration demoulding, vibration demoulding It is divided into three periods, the first stage carries out a loosening in advance between diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component:The frequency of vibration is 1000rpm, exciting force 0.7KN, time of vibration is 1 minute, right;Second stage makes mixed mud prefabricated component quickly be moved in diaphragm capsule It is dynamic:600rpm, exciting force 1.8KN, time of vibration are 30 seconds;Phase III is slowly detached from:The frequency of vibration is 800rpm, is swashed Power of shaking is 0.5KN, and time of vibration is 10 seconds;
5th step, separation:
After being vibrated by vibrating motor, mixed mud prefabricated component falls down out out of diaphragm capsule, falls on conveyer belt that its is defeated It is sent on next process, manually takes the diaphragm capsule on ingot stripper away, so cycle is again to next diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component Between demoulded.
Embodiment 2:
The releasing process of precast concrete, includes the following steps:
The first step is carried:
By the diaphragm capsule with mixed mud prefabricated component by carrying fork truck to ingot stripper at;
Second step, overturning:
Keep diaphragm capsule opening down by putting upside down with the overturning of the diaphragm capsule of mixed mud prefabricated component;
Third walks, transmission:
Diaphragm capsule after overturning is transmitted in the rotating roller of ingot stripper from the bottom up by conveyer belt, rotating roller rotation passes diaphragm capsule Transport to the suitable position of ingot stripper;
4th step, vibration demoulding:
Rotating roller decline makes diaphragm capsule set aside on the vibrating grid of ingot stripper, and Vibration on Start-up motor carries out vibration demoulding, vibration demoulding It is divided into three periods, the first stage carries out a loosening in advance between diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component:The frequency of vibration is 1100rpm, exciting force 0.8KN, time of vibration is 2 minutes, right;Second stage makes mixed mud prefabricated component quickly be moved in diaphragm capsule It is dynamic:700rpm, exciting force 1.9KN, time of vibration are 40 seconds;Phase III is slowly detached from:The frequency of vibration is 900rpm, is swashed Power of shaking is 0.6KN, and time of vibration is 15 seconds;
5th step, separation:
After being vibrated by vibrating motor, mixed mud prefabricated component falls down out out of diaphragm capsule, falls on conveyer belt that its is defeated It is sent on next process, manually takes the diaphragm capsule on ingot stripper away, so cycle is again to next diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component Between demoulded.
Embodiment 3:
The releasing process of precast concrete, includes the following steps:
The first step is carried:
By the diaphragm capsule with mixed mud prefabricated component by carrying fork truck to ingot stripper at;
Second step, overturning:
Keep diaphragm capsule opening down by putting upside down with the overturning of the diaphragm capsule of mixed mud prefabricated component;
Third walks, transmission:
Diaphragm capsule after overturning is transmitted in the rotating roller of ingot stripper from the bottom up by conveyer belt, rotating roller rotation passes diaphragm capsule Transport to the suitable position of ingot stripper;
4th step, vibration demoulding:
Rotating roller decline makes diaphragm capsule set aside on the vibrating grid of ingot stripper, and Vibration on Start-up motor carries out vibration demoulding, vibration demoulding It is divided into three periods, the first stage carries out a loosening in advance between diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component:The frequency of vibration is 1200rpm, exciting force 1KN, time of vibration is 3 minutes, right;Second stage makes mixed mud prefabricated component quickly be moved in diaphragm capsule It is dynamic:800rpm, exciting force 2KN, time of vibration are 60 seconds;Phase III is slowly detached from:The frequency of vibration is 1000rpm, is swashed Power of shaking is 0.7KN, and time of vibration is 20 seconds;
5th step, separation:
After being vibrated by vibrating motor, mixed mud prefabricated component falls down out out of diaphragm capsule, falls on conveyer belt that its is defeated It is sent on next process, manually takes the diaphragm capsule on ingot stripper away, so cycle is again to next diaphragm capsule and mixed mud prefabricated component Between demoulded.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process, it is characterized in that:Include the following steps:
A, it carries:By the diaphragm capsule with mixed mud prefabricated component by carrying fork truck to ingot stripper at;
B, it overturns:Keep diaphragm capsule opening down by putting upside down with the overturning of the diaphragm capsule of mixed mud prefabricated component;
C, it transmits:Diaphragm capsule after overturning is transmitted in the rotating roller of ingot stripper from the bottom up by conveyer belt, rotating roller rotation Diaphragm capsule is transmitted to the suitable position of ingot stripper;
D, vibration demoulding:Rotating roller decline makes diaphragm capsule set aside on the vibrating grid of ingot stripper, and it is de- that Vibration on Start-up motor carries out vibration Mould;
E, it detaches:After being vibrated by vibrating motor, mixed mud prefabricated component falls down out out of diaphragm capsule, falls to transmission belt On, manually take the diaphragm capsule on ingot stripper away.
2. mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In step d, vibration demoulding is divided into Three periods;First stage:The frequency of vibration is 1000-1200rpm, and exciting force 0.7-1KN, time of vibration is 1-3 points Clock;Second stage:600-800rpm, exciting force 1.8-2KN, time of vibration are 30-60 seconds;Phase III:The frequency of vibration For 800-1000rpm, exciting force 0.5-0.7KN, time of vibration is 10-20 seconds.
3. mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:First stage:The frequency of vibration is 1000rpm, exciting force 0.7KN, time of vibration are 1 minute;Second stage:600rpm, exciting force 1.8KN, time of vibration It is 30 seconds;Phase III:The frequency of vibration is 800rpm, and exciting force 0.5KN, time of vibration is 10 seconds.
4. mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The height of conveyer belt most significant end is higher than The height of ingot stripper carries out a vibration to diaphragm capsule in advance before ingot stripper startup.
CN201710162543.7A 2017-03-18 2017-03-18 Mixed mud prefabricated component releasing process Active CN108621292B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102835A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 安徽马钢矿业资源集团南山矿业有限公司 Automatic demolding device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks and using method
CN114230269A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-25 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 Manufacturing method capable of improving forming speed of iron tailing concrete prefabricated part

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2717649Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-17 高忠良 Vibrating demoulding machine for concrete colour bricks
CN103448131A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 中铁二局股份有限公司 Pre-casting construction method for tunnel groove cover plate
CN205466698U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 临沧市中泰轻型建材有限责任公司 Evaporate and press aerated concrete block shedder
CN106476130A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-08 山东阳光众泰机械工程有限公司 Tipper

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2717649Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-17 高忠良 Vibrating demoulding machine for concrete colour bricks
CN103448131A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-18 中铁二局股份有限公司 Pre-casting construction method for tunnel groove cover plate
CN205466698U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 临沧市中泰轻型建材有限责任公司 Evaporate and press aerated concrete block shedder
CN106476130A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-08 山东阳光众泰机械工程有限公司 Tipper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102835A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 安徽马钢矿业资源集团南山矿业有限公司 Automatic demolding device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks and using method
CN114102835B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-03-07 安徽马钢矿业资源集团南山矿业有限公司 Automatic demolding device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks and using method
CN114230269A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-25 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 Manufacturing method capable of improving forming speed of iron tailing concrete prefabricated part

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Address after: 314007 west side of Qun Yi Road, Fung Qiao Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: JIAXING MEICHANG ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314007, Jiaxing, Zhejiang province Nanhu District Phoenix Town Salt Road West

Applicant before: JIAXING MEICHANG PLASTIC INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20240502

Address after: Room 801, Unit 2, Building 1, Jinlong Garden, Wanda Community, Xingsheng Street, Xinglongtai District, Panjin City, Liaoning Province, 124000

Patentee after: Shi Xiaohuan

Country or region after: China

Address before: 314007 west side of Qun Yi Road, Fung Qiao Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: JIAXING MEICHANG ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China