CN108621018A - Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover - Google Patents

Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108621018A
CN108621018A CN201710185521.2A CN201710185521A CN108621018A CN 108621018 A CN108621018 A CN 108621018A CN 201710185521 A CN201710185521 A CN 201710185521A CN 108621018 A CN108621018 A CN 108621018A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaking platform
cavity
piece
plane
component
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710185521.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许昌义
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710185521.2A priority Critical patent/CN108621018A/en
Publication of CN108621018A publication Critical patent/CN108621018A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/006Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor for grinding the interior surfaces of hollow workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/06Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving oscillating or vibrating containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B31/00Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
    • B24B31/12Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover has fixing leg below shaking platform, is connected with flexible feet between shaking platform and fixing leg;Component holder is installed below shaking platform, pneumatic vibrator is installed on the component inclined-plane of component holder;The upper surface of shaking platform has cavity work-piece.Each stabilizer blade of component holder is not contour foot, that is, the angle of shaking platform and component inclined-plane X-direction is more than zero degree, and shaking platform and the angle of component inclined-plane Y-direction are more than zero degree.Cavity work-piece wants energy Self-Closing, or is closed with capping;There are pressing plate, screw to pass through the hole on pressing plate above cavity work-piece, screws in the threaded hole above shaking platform, cavity work-piece is fixed on above shaking platform.With a power-equipment, the vibration force of pneumatic vibrator is passed to above shaking platform the power for being broken down into tri- directions Z, X, Y by component inclined-plane, to the abrasive material in throwing cavity, is reached for the purpose of the cavity derusting of cavity work-piece.

Description

Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover
Technical field
The present invention relates to the derusting of metal surface, especially " pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover ", can be to cavity work-piece Cavity inner surface derusts.
Background technology
Due to limited in space, many tools for cleaning rust, which cannot be introduced into cavity, to be made for the inner surface derusting of cavity work-piece With, for example, U-shaped bend pipe inner surface derusting.Chinese Patent Application No.:200610047158.X《Inner surface of pipeline vibration derusting work Skill and its device》, described device includes rack, DC speed-changing motor, horizontal work level, longitudinal workbench, it is characterised in that also Including oscillation crosswise cylinder, stand-by motor, vibrating spring, eccentric wheel and special fixture.High rigidity will be loaded in pending pipe fitting After abrasive particle, it is located on above-mentioned workbench with special fixture;Power on, adjusts DC speed-changing motor speed, shakes Dynamic cylinder pressure and vibrating spring length control vibration frequency respectively, amplitude obtains setting value;Starting switch, pipe fitting around its from Body axis rotate and do complex vibration with workbench, and the abrasive grain in pipe fitting generates inertial impact force impulse piping inner surface, to Achieve the purpose that vibration derusting.This patent application is to solve the good method of inner cavity surface derusting, but its equipment has used three Power-equipment is a little too complicated, there is oscillation crosswise mechanism, there is pipe fitting rotating mechanism, there is vertical vibration mechanism.It can use simpler Single mechanism, obtains the vibration force of multiple directions.
Invention content
In order to further improve rust remover series, the present invention provides a kind of pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, tries hard to By simple transmission mechanism, achieve the purpose that multi-direction there is vibration force derusting.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, structure It is:There is fixing leg below shaking platform, is connected with flexible feet between shaking platform and fixing leg;Under shaking platform Face is equipped with component holder, and pneumatic vibrator is equipped on the component inclined-plane of component holder;The upper surface of shaking platform has cavity work Part.Each stabilizer blade of component holder is not contour foot, that is, the height of each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane is unequal, that is, is shaken Moving platform and the angle of component inclined-plane X-direction are more than zero degree, and shaking platform and the angle of component inclined-plane Y-direction are more than zero degree.Chamber Body workpiece wants energy Self-Closing, or is closed with capping;There are pressing plate, screw to pass through the hole on pressing plate above cavity work-piece, screws in In threaded hole above shaking platform, cavity work-piece is fixed on above shaking platform.Direction regulation herein is that vibration is flat The top of platform is Z-direction, and long side is X to short side is Y-direction.There are threaded hole, pneumatic vibrator and air pump to have standard above shaking platform The product of series.
The working method of pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, is packed into abrasive material, closed cavity in the cavity of cavity work-piece Workpiece is simultaneously fixed on above shaking platform;Since the angle on shaking platform and component inclined-plane is more than zero degree so that pneumatic vibrator The direction of vibration force and the support direction of the Z-direction of flexible feet also form angle, to the vibration force of pneumatic vibrator, by component Inclined-plane passes to above shaking platform the power for being broken down into tri- directions Z, X, Y;The vibration that the flexible feet of free state is supported Platform vibrates also in tri- directions Z, X, Y with cavity work-piece, to the abrasive material in throwing cavity, is reached for cavity work The purpose of the cavity derusting of part.
Theoretically, when pneumatic vibrator gives one, component inclined-plane vertical force, if the folder of shaking platform and component inclined-plane Angle is equal to zero degree, then the vertical force on shaking platform is maximum, and horizontal force is minimum;If the angle etc. of shaking platform and component inclined-plane Yu Jiushi degree, then the vertical force on shaking platform is minimum, and horizontal force is maximum;If the angle of shaking platform and component inclined-plane is equal to 45 degree, then the vertical force on shaking platform is equal to horizontal force.
The invention has the advantages that pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, with a power-equipment, pneumatic vibrator Vibration force is passed to above shaking platform the power for being broken down into tri- directions Z, X, Y by component inclined-plane, more complex for some cavitys Cavity work-piece derusting, when conventional tools for cleaning rust cannot can use pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, can not only be into fashionable The cavity of cavity work-piece is in addition to rust, and the quality of inner surface can be also improved.
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples for description of the drawings.
Fig. 1 pneumatic type three-dimensional forces inner cavity rust remover schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 component holder and force analysis schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. shaking platforms, 2. component holders, 2.1 not contour feet, 2.2 component inclined-planes, 3. pneumatic vibrators, 4. bullets Property stabilizer blade, 5. fixing legs, 6. cavity work-pieces, 7. capping, 8. pressing plates.
In figure, pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, structure has shaking platform 1, there is fixed branch below shaking platform 1 Foot 5 is connected between shaking platform 1 and fixing leg 5 with flexible feet 4;Component holder 2 is installed below shaking platform 1, point Pneumatic vibrator 3 is installed on the component inclined-plane 2.2 of power holder 2;The upper surface of shaking platform 1 has cavity work-piece 6.
Each stabilizer blade of component holder 2 be not contour foot 2.1, that is, each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane 2.2 height not It is equal, that is, shaking platform 1 and the angle in the component inclined-plane directions 2.2X are more than zero degree, shaking platform 1 and component inclined-plane 2.2Y The angle in direction is more than zero degree.
Cavity work-piece 6 wants energy Self-Closing, or is closed with capping 7;Cavity work-piece 6 has pressing plate 8, screw to pass through pressure above In threaded hole, cavity work-piece 6 is fixed on above shaking platform 1 above for hole on plate 8, screw-in shaking platform 1.
Fig. 2, direction herein agreement are that the top of component holder 2 is Z-direction, and long side is X to short side is Y-direction.P is point Gravity resultant force suffered by power holder 2, N are that one on component inclined-plane 2.2 of pneumatic vibrator 3 has an effect, and N is projected to point after decomposing The power of the X/Y plane of power holder 2 is Nx, Ny
The working method of pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, is packed into abrasive material, closed cavity in the cavity of cavity work-piece 6 Workpiece 6 is simultaneously fixed on above shaking platform 1;Since the angle on shaking platform 1 and component inclined-plane 2.2 is more than zero degree so that pneumatic The direction of 3 vibration force of vibrator and the support direction of the Z-direction of flexible feet 4 also form angle, to the vibration of pneumatic vibrator 3 Power passes to the power that shaking platform 1 is broken down into tri- directions Z, X, Y above by component inclined-plane 2.2;The flexible feet of free state 4 shaking platforms 1 supported are vibrated with cavity work-piece 6 also in tri- directions Z, X, Y, to the mill in throwing cavity Material is reached for the purpose of the cavity derusting of cavity work-piece 6.
Theoretically, when pneumatic vibrator 3 gives 2.2 1, component inclined-plane vertical force, if shaking platform 1 and component inclined-plane 2.2 angle is equal to zero degree, then the vertical force on shaking platform 1 is maximum, and horizontal force is minimum;If shaking platform 1 and component are oblique The angle in face 2.2 is equal to 90 degree, then the vertical force on shaking platform 1 is minimum, and horizontal force is maximum;If shaking platform 1 with point The angle on power inclined-plane 2.2 is equal to 45 degree, then the vertical force on shaking platform 1 is equal to horizontal force.It is more multiple for some cavitys Miscellaneous cavity work-piece 6 derusts, when conventional tools for cleaning rust cannot can use pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, not only into fashionable Can be cavity work-piece 6 cavity in addition to rust, and the quality of inner surface can be also improved.

Claims (4)

1. pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, structure have shaking platform, it is characterized in that:There is fixed branch below shaking platform Foot is connected between shaking platform and fixing leg with flexible feet;Component holder, component holder are installed below shaking platform Component inclined-plane on pneumatic vibrator is installed;The upper surface of shaking platform has cavity work-piece.
2. pneumatic type three-dimensional force according to claim 1 inner cavity rust remover, it is characterized in that:Each stabilizer blade of component holder is Not contour foot, that is, the height of each stabilizer blade on component inclined-plane are unequal, that is, shaking platform and component inclined-plane X-direction Angle is more than zero degree, and shaking platform and the angle of component inclined-plane Y-direction are more than zero degree.
3. pneumatic type three-dimensional force according to claim 1 inner cavity rust remover, it is characterized in that:Cavity work-piece is wanted can itself envelope It closes, or is closed with capping;There are pressing plate, screw to pass through the hole on pressing plate above cavity work-piece, screws in the spiral shell above shaking platform In pit, cavity work-piece is fixed on above shaking platform.
4. the working method of pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover, it is characterized in that:It is packed into abrasive material in the cavity of cavity work-piece, seals It closes cavity work-piece and is fixed on above shaking platform;Since the angle on shaking platform and component inclined-plane is more than zero degree so that pneumatic The direction of vibrator vibration force and the support direction of the Z-direction of flexible feet also form angle, thus the vibration force of pneumatic vibrator, The power that is broken down into Z, X, Y tri- direction is passed to by component inclined-plane above shaking platform;The flexible feet of free state is supported Shaking platform, vibrate also in tri- directions Z, X, Y with cavity work-piece, to the abrasive material in throwing cavity, be reached for The purpose of the cavity derusting of cavity work-piece.
CN201710185521.2A 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover Withdrawn CN108621018A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710185521.2A CN108621018A (en) 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710185521.2A CN108621018A (en) 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 Pneumatic type three-dimensional force inner cavity rust remover

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108621018A true CN108621018A (en) 2018-10-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110561260A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-13 西安建筑科技大学 hydraulic mechanical derusting device and process for inner wall of special-shaped small-caliber pipe
CN110561261A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-13 西安建筑科技大学 Pneumatic mechanical rust removal device and process for inner wall of special-shaped small-caliber pipe
CN111546226A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-18 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Casing cavity/oil path vibration polishing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6170308B1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-09 United Technologies Corporation Method for peening the internal surface of a hollow part
CN1883825A (en) * 2006-07-04 2006-12-27 大连交通大学 Vibration derusting process for inner surface of pipeline and device therefor
CN102189457A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-09-21 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Vibration deburring equipment for camshaft and deburring process method
CN102601689A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-07-25 湖州职业技术学院 Three-dimensional full-vibration type grinding and polishing machine
CN205342720U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-29 福建省威诺数控有限公司 Optical equipment is thrown to vibrating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6170308B1 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-09 United Technologies Corporation Method for peening the internal surface of a hollow part
CN1883825A (en) * 2006-07-04 2006-12-27 大连交通大学 Vibration derusting process for inner surface of pipeline and device therefor
CN102189457A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-09-21 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Vibration deburring equipment for camshaft and deburring process method
CN102601689A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-07-25 湖州职业技术学院 Three-dimensional full-vibration type grinding and polishing machine
CN205342720U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-06-29 福建省威诺数控有限公司 Optical equipment is thrown to vibrating

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘初升等: "《机械动力学》", 30 September 2013, 中国矿业大学出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110561260A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-13 西安建筑科技大学 hydraulic mechanical derusting device and process for inner wall of special-shaped small-caliber pipe
CN110561261A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-13 西安建筑科技大学 Pneumatic mechanical rust removal device and process for inner wall of special-shaped small-caliber pipe
CN110561261B (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-02-26 西安建筑科技大学 Pneumatic mechanical rust removal device and process for inner wall of special-shaped small-caliber pipe
CN111546226A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-18 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Casing cavity/oil path vibration polishing device
CN111546226B (en) * 2020-04-30 2022-04-01 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Casing cavity/oil path vibration polishing device

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Application publication date: 20181009

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