CN108612241A - Non-coplanar Curtain wall frame for external wall - Google Patents
Non-coplanar Curtain wall frame for external wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108612241A CN108612241A CN201810447213.7A CN201810447213A CN108612241A CN 108612241 A CN108612241 A CN 108612241A CN 201810447213 A CN201810447213 A CN 201810447213A CN 108612241 A CN108612241 A CN 108612241A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- glass
- curtain wall
- runner
- crossbeam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/962—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms with angles or corners in the curtain wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/967—Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
Abstract
The invention discloses the non-coplanar Curtain wall frames for external wall, glass upper and lower sides are provided with crossbeam, it is provided with column at left and right sides of the glass, it is characterized in that, the column of the left and right sides is mutually parallel, the column projection of both sides is in a plane, have staggeredly each other, the crossbeam of the upper and lower sides and the column of left and right sides are surrounded by a quadrangle polymorphic structure, wherein four corners are respectively A, B, C, the angles D, wherein A, B, C triangles are in the same plane, D angular projections to the plane be D', the A, B, C, tetra- jiaos of composition rectangular configurations of D', the glass is mounted in rectangular configuration, it is provided with setting-up piece on the angles D, the setting-up piece is arranged on the angles D of polymorphic structure, the angles D' are formed by extended structure, glass can be fixed in rectangular frame.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Curtain wall frames, and in particular to is used for the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame of external wall.
Background technology
Earliest curtain wall face layer is made of steel material, mostly adds the faces such as glass layer using aluminium alloy joist now, therefore
It is commonly referred to as glass curtain wall, glass curtain wall has good visual effect, and the translucency of glass is fine.Glass curtain wall is a kind of
Beautiful novel construction wall decorating structure, is the notable feature in modernism skyscraper epoch.
With the continuous development of curtain wall technology, more and more curtain walls pursue more novel moulding, in order to ensure curtain wall knot
The exploitativeness of structure, curtain-wall stand-column connector will singly not meet function needs, more accelerate installation speed, while also play more
Good decoration function.Present numerous curtain wall engineerings lack consideration in connection type, although inside decorative cover, through dress
Facing can indistinctly be seen, relatively rough, and connection angular adjustment is difficult.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of angles that can meet special-shaped curtain wall
Degree is adjusted, and can improve the curtain wall of the installation speed of non-conventional glass plate
The curtain wall appearance of more curved surfaces has more preferably artistic aesthetics, thus is used more and more by designers.
But such curtain wall has prodigious difficulty in production and construction.The present inventor the defects of for the above-mentioned prior art, carries
The technical solution gone out, it is above-mentioned many to solve the problems, such as.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the glass strain of curtain wall abnormity curtain wall to concentrate, the requirement to glass
It is higher, it is of high cost, the problems such as service life of glass is short, and it is an object of the present invention to provide non-coplanar Curtain wall frame for external wall,
It solves the problem above-mentioned.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The non-coplanar Curtain wall frame of external wall, including glass upper and lower sides are provided with crossbeam, the left and right of the glass
Both sides are provided with column, which is characterized in that and the column of the left and right sides is mutually parallel, and the column of both sides projects in a plane,
Have staggeredly each other, the crossbeam of the upper and lower sides and the column of left and right sides are surrounded by a quadrangle polymorphic structure, wherein four sides
Angle is respectively the angle A, B, C, D, and wherein A, B, C triangle is in the same plane, D angular projections to the plane be D', the A, B, C,
Tetra- jiaos of composition rectangular configurations of D', the glass are mounted in rectangular configuration, and setting-up piece is provided on the angles D, described solid
Determine gasket to be arranged on the angles D of polymorphic structure, the angles D' are formed by extended structure, glass can be fixed in rectangular frame.
Current generally use is all plane frame structure on the market, i.e. the four of frame angle is all disposed within same plane, is made in this way
Make simply, and convenient transportation, installation and removal can be rapidly performed by.But making rapid progress with building field, it opens
Beginning pursues the building of various moulding, and the moulding of building has also begun to many styles.And curtain wall is most to be convenient for building
The external structure for building object carries out moulding, so needing many curved surface curtain walls to complete the exterior wall of building.In the prior art,
There is curved surface curtain wall, but this curtain wall is very high to Product Process requirement, and special bend glass of arranging in pairs or groups is needed, to reduce glass
The stress concentration that glass curved bel comes, doing so cost can be very high, and in actual use, only less place can use this
Kind curved surface curtain wall.So in existing construction, a special-shaped non-coplanar frame is often set, it is then that internal glass is strong
Row carry out physics break it is curved, the advantage of doing so is that cost-effective, and it is also possible that glass and frame generate curved surface effect, but
It is that glass strain can be caused to concentrate, service life reduces, and has certain danger, the stagger angle of special-shaped framework
Cannot be too big, if angle is excessive, possible glass cannot install or direct fragmentation, this limits bigger in actual engineering.
Further, hollow pipe is provided in the middle part of the column, the hollow pipe uses hollow cylindrical structure, passes through sky
The water penetrated into from column and crossbeam gap location is discharged heart pipe.The hollow pipe is arranged at the middle part of column, because of the rainwater of floor
Often accumulate, and the quality of curtain wall is usually relatively light, can not bear very heavy weight rainwater accumulation, if the residual waters such as rainwater
Divide if can not being discharged in time, residual moisture can be accumulated, and may cause to corrode to connector, influence the performance of connector.
Moisture can be exported using hollow pipe, by the runner on crossbeam, the moisture that product is equalled on crossbeam can be passed through hollow
Pipe discharge downwards.
Further, it is provided with runner on the crossbeam, the runner setting is towards the external side direction in building, the column
The junction of runner is provided with opening, residual moisture can be discharged into column.The runner of setting is for the ease of in the rainy day
Or rainwater can be carried out water conservancy diversion, if rainwater carries out water conservancy diversion not in time when being cleaned by curtain wall in time, it is easy to
It is accumulated on crossbeam, and is easy to form sewage, entire curtain wall surface is had an impact, allowed the outside of curtain wall to clean difficulty and increase.
So needing to use a channel that can carry out blowdown, water is exported in time.
Further, the height of the runner from middle part, successively decrease to the left and right by both sides, and the gradient of the runner is 5 degree.Using
Central protrusion, the low this structure in both sides, can allow rainwater simultaneously to both sides upright post exhaust sewage, avoid foreign materials away arrange
After dirty mouth, entire runner cannot work.And the effect for carrying out rainwater discharge under rainstorm weather is improved, entire curtain wall is improved
Drainability.
Further, the column is provided with waterproof cover, the card of the waterproof cover and column front end face towards the external side in building
Button is clamped.So being wrapped up the part outwardly of column using waterproof cover, rainwater can be guided, and energy
Internal upright is enough protected, its service life is improved, and improves the water resistance of entire curtain wall.Because of skyscraper waterproof, row
Water is a problem, and because floor is higher, and all parts replacement is not easy, so needing a waterproof cover, is improved entire vertical
The service life of column, and play the role of drainage, a waterproof.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages：
1, the present invention is used for the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame of external wall, common high-rise glass can be used to install, reduced
The cost of the curtain wall of current non-coplanar polymorphic structure；
2, the present invention is used for the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame of external wall, need not break curved glass, you can is loaded and unloaded, is completed
Curved surface effect improves the service life of glass, ensures safety.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is glass schematic view of the mounting position of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is column partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is waterproof cover partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is crossbeam partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing：
1- glass, 2- crossbeams, 21- runners, 3- columns, 31- hollow pipes, 32- waterproof covers, 33- buckles, 4- setting-up pieces.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention is used for the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame of external wall, and 1, for the non-coplanar of external wall
Curtain wall frame, including 1 upper and lower sides of glass are provided with crossbeam 2, and the left and right sides of the glass 1 is provided with column 3, and feature exists
In the column 3 of the left and right sides is mutually parallel, and the projection of column 3 of both sides has staggeredly each other in a plane, described upper and lower
The crossbeam 2 of side and the column 3 of left and right sides are surrounded by a quadrangle polymorphic structure, wherein four corners are respectively the angle A, B, C, D,
Middle A, B, C triangle is in the same plane, and D angular projections to the plane are D', tetra- jiaos of composition rectangular configurations of described A, B, C, D', institute
It states glass 1 to be mounted in rectangular configuration, setting-up piece 4 is provided on the angles D, the setting of the setting-up piece 4 is tied in abnormity
On the angles D of structure, the angles D' are formed by extended structure, glass 1 can be fixed in rectangular frame.It is current on the market, usually
What is used is all plane frame structure, i.e. the four of frame angle is all disposed within same plane, is made simply in this way, and transporter
Just, installation and removal can be rapidly performed by.But making rapid progress with building field, start to pursue various make
The building of type, and the moulding of building has also begun to many styles.And curtain wall be most be convenient for the external structure of building into
Row moulding, so needing many curved surface curtain walls to complete the exterior wall of building.In the prior art, there is curved surface curtain wall, still
This curtain wall requires Product Process very high, and needs special bend glass of arranging in pairs or groups, and is answered with reduce that glass bending brings
Power is concentrated, and doing so cost can be very high, and in actual use, only less place can use this curved surface curtain wall.Institute
In existing construction, a special-shaped non-coplanar frame is often arranged, internal glass is then subjected to physics by force and is broken
It is curved, the advantage of doing so is that cost-effective, and it is also possible that glass and frame generate curved surface effect, but glass can be caused
Stress concentration, service life reduces, and has certain danger, and the stagger angle of special-shaped framework can not be too big, if
Angle is excessive, and possible glass cannot install or direct fragmentation, this limits bigger in actual engineering.Present specification is adopted
Carry on special-shaped framework there are one setting-up piece, will be non-coplanar four angles originally, artificial control at a plane, this
Sample is installed convenient for glass, and surface modeling is carried out using the stagger angle of frame, can directly break curved acquisition more than existing
Large curved surface angle.This technology is using common rectangular frame in construction, wherein 3 points are generally aligned in the same plane, original another point D because
It needs not to be located at same point for moulding, at this time in order to ensure that glass can not have to break curved can be installed and need to set have
One point D' is fixed, so be fixed using one setting-up piece of setting, it can be by glass by the setting-up piece
Row Plane Installation completes required curved surface angle and bending degree using frame.
Actual in use, using the special-shaped framework in present specification because of its polymorphic structure, its can be caused bad
Transport needs the collision deformation for carefully avoiding each special-shaped framework in transport, after frame transport in place, according to prior
The installation site determined is installed, because the column of the stagger angle setting used, therefore the stagger angle needs and building
The curved surface of body matches, and external wall desired curvature of curved surface in building is bigger, staggeredly angle just need it is bigger because the application is literary
Caused by part special-shaped framework own characteristic, stagger angle is up to 10 degree, if stagger angle is excessive, glass is can not to place peace
Dress.The frame applies in general to the building external wall of certain curvature, if but building external wall be corner or need the radian to be more than
When 0.5rad, then this frame can not be configured.
Embodiment two
As seen in figures 3-5, the present embodiment optimizes on the basis of embodiment one, and 3 middle part setting of the column is free
Heart pipe 31, the hollow pipe 31 use hollow cylindrical structure, will be penetrated into from column 3 and 2 gap location of crossbeam by hollow pipe 31
Water discharge.The hollow pipe is arranged at the middle part of column because the rainwater of floor is often accumulated, and the quality of curtain wall usually compared with
Gently, very heavy weight rainwater accumulation, if the residual moistures such as rainwater can not be discharged in time, residual moisture can not be born
It can accumulate, connector may be caused to corrode, influence the performance of connector.Moisture can be exported using hollow pipe,
By the runner on crossbeam, the moisture that product is equalled on crossbeam can be discharged downwards by hollow pipe.Hollow pipe is arranged at middle part
Be convenient to crossbeam to be matched, allow runner on crossbeam, water can be introduced directly into hollow pipe, hollow pipe be first in order into
Row draining is arranged to play at middle part and strengthens the effect of entire pillar construction.
Be provided with runner 21 on the crossbeam 2, the setting of the runner 21 towards the external side direction in building, the column 3 with
The junction of runner 21 is provided with opening, can be discharged into residual moisture in column 3.The runner of setting is for the ease of in the rainy day
Or rainwater can be carried out water conservancy diversion, if rainwater carries out water conservancy diversion not in time when being cleaned by curtain wall in time, it is easy to
It is accumulated on crossbeam, and is easy to form sewage, entire curtain wall surface is had an impact, allowed the outside of curtain wall to clean difficulty and increase.
So needing to use a channel that can carry out blowdown, water is exported in time.
The height of the runner 21 from middle part, successively decrease to the left and right by both sides, and the gradient of the runner 21 is 5 degree.The middle part of use
Protrusion, the low this structure in both sides can allow rainwater to the upright post exhaust sewage of both sides, to avoid foreign materials away sewage draining exit simultaneously
Afterwards, entire runner cannot work.And the effect for carrying out rainwater discharge under rainstorm weather is improved, the row of entire curtain wall is improved
Outlet capacity.The gradient of use is preferably between 3~7 degree, and 5 degree are preferred, and the gradient is excessive, can not smoothly be carried out to flow
Guiding, needs the length of runner that can increase, and the area that baffle occupies glass also will increase, and can very influence the daylighting effect of glass
Fruit.And the gradient is too small, and ponding cannot be allowed to be discharged in time, and runner bottom can be allowed to remain ponding, it is easy to cause to accumulate, no
Conducive to the discharge and cleaning to ponding.
The column 3 is provided with waterproof cover 32, the buckle 33 of the waterproof cover 32 and 3 front end face of column towards the external side in building
It is clamped.So being wrapped up the part outwardly of column using waterproof cover, rainwater can be guided, and can
Internal upright is protected, improves its service life, and improve the water resistance of entire curtain wall.Because of skyscraper waterproof, draining
It is a problem, and because floor is higher, all parts replacement is not easy, so needing a waterproof cover, improves entire column
Service life, and play the role of one drainage, waterproof.In actual use, after clamping, it is also necessary to the card of clamping
Button carries out the filling of adhesion agent, and the structural strength at the buckle of clamping is improved by adhesion agent, and the adhesion agent needs of filling have
Certain waterproof effect, it is preferable using waterproofing agent is mixed in more common MS modified silanes on the market or polyurethane.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. for the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame of external wall, including glass (1) upper and lower sides are provided with crossbeam (2), the glass (1)
The left and right sides be provided with column (3), which is characterized in that the column (3) of the left and right sides is mutually parallel, and the columns (3) of both sides is thrown
Shadow in a plane, has staggeredly each other, and the crossbeam (2) of the upper and lower sides and the column (3) of left and right sides are surrounded by one four
Angle polymorphic structure, wherein four corners are respectively the angle A, B, C, D, wherein A, B, C triangle is in the same plane, and D angular projections are arrived
The plane is D', and tetra- jiaos of described A, B, C, D' constitutes rectangular configurations, and the glass (1) is mounted in rectangular configuration, the angles D
On be provided with setting-up piece (4), the setting-up piece (4) is arranged on the angles D of polymorphic structure, and D' is formed by extended structure
Glass (1) can be fixed in rectangular frame at angle.
2. the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that the column (3)
Middle part is provided with hollow pipe (31), and the hollow pipe (31) uses hollow cylindrical structure, will be from column by hollow pipe (31)
(3) water penetrated into crossbeam (2) gap location is discharged.
3. the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that the crossbeam (2)
On be provided with runner (21), runner (21) setting is towards the external side direction in building, the company of the column (3) and runner (21)
The place of connecing is provided with opening, can be discharged into residual moisture in column (3).
4. the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame according to claim 3 for external wall, which is characterized in that the runner (21)
Height from middle part, both sides are successively decreased to the left and right, the gradient of the runner (21) is 5 degree.
5. the non-coplanar Curtain wall frame according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that the column (3)
The external side in building is provided with waterproof cover (32), the waterproof cover (32) and the buckle (33) of column (3) front end face are clamped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447213.7A CN108612241B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Non-coplanar curtain wall frame for building outer wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447213.7A CN108612241B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Non-coplanar curtain wall frame for building outer wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108612241A true CN108612241A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
| CN108612241B CN108612241B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810447213.7A Active CN108612241B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | Non-coplanar curtain wall frame for building outer wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108612241B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653368A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-19 | 南昌汇达知识产权有限公司 | A kind of environmentally protective dome installation method for building |
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| GR1007328B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-06-27 | Στεφανος Γεωργιου Ταμπακακης | Curved and hollow curtain walls having glazing panes composed of double aluminium frames and external in-cool curved glass panes |
| CN103015594A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 湖北科翼建筑科技研究有限公司 | Fit formation and installation method of panel of arc-shaped glass curtain wall |
| CN203347062U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-12-18 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Connection structure of irregular double-curved-surface unit curtain wall |
| CN206143986U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-03 | 北京丽贝亚幕墙工程有限公司 | Unit curtain of adaptable arbitrary corner |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201169849Y (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2008-12-24 | 深圳中航幕墙工程有限公司 | Unit type curtain wall structure for complicated space curved surface |
| GR1007328B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-06-27 | Στεφανος Γεωργιου Ταμπακακης | Curved and hollow curtain walls having glazing panes composed of double aluminium frames and external in-cool curved glass panes |
| CN103015594A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 湖北科翼建筑科技研究有限公司 | Fit formation and installation method of panel of arc-shaped glass curtain wall |
| CN203347062U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-12-18 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Connection structure of irregular double-curved-surface unit curtain wall |
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| CN109653368A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-19 | 南昌汇达知识产权有限公司 | A kind of environmentally protective dome installation method for building |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108612241B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190827 Address after: 610000 Wuye 102 Building, Shuanglin Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Applicant after: Wuye Group Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 610063 No. 9 Wuye Road, Jinjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: China MCC5 Group Corp., Ltd. |
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