Summary of the invention
The present invention, which provides, a kind of can adjust canopy temperature while to carry out the wisdom agricultural greenhouse that information sharing is shown remote
Range monitoring system.
The present invention provides base case: wisdom agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system, including server, sensor, communication
Unit and monitor terminal, the sensor include the soil humidity sensor being arranged in each greenhouse, temperature sensor and
Illuminance sensor, soil humidity sensor, temperature sensor and illuminance sensor be respectively used to acquisition soil moisture data,
Temperature data and illuminance data, and upload to server by communication unit the soil moisture data in each greenhouse, temperature
Data and illuminance data, further include the database connecting with server, and the databases contain the soil in each greenhouse
Earth humidity data, temperature data, illuminance data and each greenhouse basic information, the database is also directed to each greenhouse
It is preset with temperature threshold and humidity threshold, the basic information of each greenhouse includes the number information of each greenhouse, the monitoring
Terminal further includes display terminal, control for temperature data, the humidity data, illuminance data in each greenhouse of real-time display
Device and power mechanism, middle position of the terminal outside the interior canopy of each greenhouse;
When the temperature in the greenhouse of server receives some number is higher than preset temperature threshold, server is to setting
Controller in greenhouse sends outer canopy opening signal, and controller controls power mechanism and drives the outer canopy of the two halves being located on the outside of interior canopy
It is opened to two sides, the display terminal positioned at the number greenhouse exposes;Temperature in the greenhouse for some number that server receives
When degree is lower than preset temperature threshold, server sends outer canopy shutdown signal, controller control to the controller being arranged in greenhouse
Power mechanism drives the outer canopy closure of the two halves being located on the outside of interior canopy, and the display terminal positioned at the number greenhouse is blocked, server
The display terminal being blocked closing is controlled simultaneously, and the soil in greenhouse that the display terminal received is blocked by server is wet
Degree is sent to according to, temperature data and illuminance data and is not shown by the display terminal on greenhouse that outer canopy blocks, server control
Make the display terminal not being blocked circulation show this greenhouse in soil moisture data, temperature data and illuminance data and
The soil moisture data in greenhouse, temperature data and the illuminance data that display terminal is blocked.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: greenhouse includes Wai Peng and interior canopy in the present invention program, and outer canopy is provided with two halves,
It has been more than preset temperature threshold, Server remote is to control when canopy temperature is higher (such as in the stronger situation of sunny sunshine)
Device processed sends control signal, and controller controls power mechanism starting, and the outer canopy of control two halves is opened, otherwise the outer canopy of control two halves closes
It closes, since greenhouse body thickness is different, the heat insulation effect reached is different, it thus can play the role of adjusting canopy temperature, and
When checking on the spot greenhouse situation for greenhouse master, the environmental data in each greenhouse can be intuitively first grasped outside greenhouse, so
After enter back into greenhouse and observe conditions on the spot, the reference of existing environmental data, and have own experience, can in conjunction with experience into
Row management, can reach better management effect, and middle position of this programme outside the interior canopy of each greenhouse is provided with display
Terminal, since outer canopy can block display terminal when closure, so proposing for the invention is being adjusted in greenhouse
Temperature carries out the scheme that information sharing is shown simultaneously, i.e., the temperature in the greenhouse of some number received when server is lower than pre-
If when temperature threshold, server sends outer canopy shutdown signal to the controller being arranged in greenhouse, controller controls power mechanism
The outer canopy closure of the two halves being located on the outside of interior canopy is driven, the display terminal positioned at the number greenhouse is blocked, and server controls simultaneously
The display terminal being blocked is closed, the soil moisture data in greenhouse that the display terminal received is blocked by server,
Temperature data and illuminance data, which are sent to, not to be shown by the display terminal on greenhouse that outer canopy blocks, server control this not by
The display terminal circulation blocked shows soil moisture data, temperature data and illuminance data and display terminal in this greenhouse
The soil moisture data in greenhouse, temperature data and the illuminance data being blocked.Such mode, canopy blocks outside by greenhouse
When, display terminal can automatically power off, and also save electric energy.
Further, the power mechanism includes cylinder, and the cylinder has four groups, is separately positioned on the canopy wall per half outer canopy
For driving two halves outer canopy open or close piston is arranged in the cylinder, it is living that the two sides of piston are respectively set first in bottom
Stopper rod and second piston bar, First piston bar stretches out cylinder and the canopy wall bottom of outer canopy are fixed, and second piston bar reversely stretches out gas
Cylinder is equipped with cover board in the end of second piston bar, is connected with bottom canopy between the canopy bottom of outer canopy and the canopy bottom of interior canopy per half, outer canopy,
The space of water storage is formed between Di Peng and interior canopy, is provided with inlet opening on outer canopy, apopore is provided on the canopy of bottom, the cover board can cover
Cover the apopore.
The utility model has the advantages that typical temperature is lower on rainy day, it generally is intended to for outer canopy being covered on interior canopy at this time, namely
Canopy closure outside two halves is driven by the First piston bar of cylinder, while the second piston bar of cylinder is along identical as First piston bar
Direction movement, so that cover board be made to cover apopore, Sometimes When It Rains, rainwater can flow into outer along the inlet opening on outer canopy
In the water space formed between canopy, Di Peng and interior canopy, and water will not be flowed out from apopore, can be collected rainwater and be stored
Water, in case of need.
It further, further include the water pipe being connected to the apopore, the water pipe is laid in each greenhouse, is being located at
It is provided with water outlet on water pipe in each greenhouse, valve is equipped in each water outlet, when some that server receives
When soil moisture in greenhouse is lower than default humidity threshold, controller of the server into the greenhouse issues control signal, the control
The valve that device control processed is located at water outlet in the greenhouse is opened.
The utility model has the advantages that be stored in the water space formed between Wai Peng, Di Peng and interior canopy in the rainwater that rainy day collects,
Fine, when sunshine is strong, usual canopy temperature is higher, and moisture evaporation is very fast, and at this time soil also most easily lacks
Water, at this time, First piston bar will drive the outer canopy of two halves and opens, and on the one hand reduce greenhouse temperature, and on the other hand second is living
Cover board on stopper rod no longer blocks apopore, and the water of storage can flow into water pipe along apopore, and when water pipe is laid on each
In a greenhouse, it is provided with water outlet on the water pipe being located in each greenhouse, is equipped with valve in each water outlet, this
When can efficiently use the rainwater of storage, when the soil moisture in some greenhouse that server receives is lower than default humidity
When threshold value, controller of the server into the greenhouse issues control signal, and controller control is located at water outlet in the greenhouse
Valve open, in the greenhouse soil carry out supplemental irrigation.
Further, it is equipped with water level sensor in the space that the Wai Peng and interior canopy are formed, for detecting Wai Peng and interior canopy
Between in the space that is formed water storage water level, be equipped with drain hole in the bottom of the side wall of the outer canopy, be equipped with and sluice in drain hole
Valve is also stored with pre-set watermark threshold in the database, when the water level that server receives is higher than preset water
When the threshold value of position, server sends control signal to controller, and the controller control drain valve is opened.
The utility model has the advantages that setting water level sensor, is in order to avoid when water level is excessively high, space inner storing water is too many, water can be to interior
Canopy and outer canopy apply pressure, and influence the structural stability of Wai Peng and interior canopy.
Further, multiple cleaning brush are equipped on the inner wall per half outer canopy, in cleaning in outer canopy open or close
The obliquely downward of inlet opening is arranged in the outer wall of canopy, the cleaning brush.
The utility model has the advantages that setting cleaning brush, in this way when power mechanism drives canopy opening outside two halves or is closed, cleaning
Brush can internally the outer wall of canopy be cleaned, in order to avoid interior canopy outer wall adheres to excessive sundries and influences penetrating for light, and then be influenced big
In addition the obliquely downward of inlet opening, place swiped through by cleaning brush in this way, in rainwater is arranged in cleaning brush by the illuminance in canopy
Sundries can be washed away down when inflow.
It further, further include that the electromagnet being arranged on outer canopy inner wall and setting slidably image on interior canopy inner wall
Head, the camera are connect with communication unit, and the camera is mounted in mounting base, are fixed with iron in the mounting base
Block, when power mechanism starting, the controller controls the electromagnet and is powered, iron block quilt when the electromagnet is powered
Electromagnet absorption.
The utility model has the advantages that camera is used to acquire the real-time pictures in greenhouse, if multiple cameras, nothing are arranged in greenhouse
Doubting will increase cost, and if be only arranged one or two, and cannot acquire the picture in greenhouse complete, and the present invention program is in camera
Upper setting iron block, setting is controlled by the electromagnet of controller on outer canopy inner wall, when power mechanism drive outside two halves canopy open or
When person is closed, due to electromagnet band Electro Sorb iron block, camera, can also by with moving in interior canopy the track of electromagnet
To increase the monitoring range of a camera, drive camera mobile without power is additionally arranged.
Further, the monitor terminal is also used to the image information of real-time display camera acquisition.Camera acquisition
Image information is for the situation in the main real time monitoring greenhouse of greenhouse.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description 2 includes: interior canopy 1, cleaning brush 2, inlet opening 3, outer canopy 4, electromagnet 5, camera shooting
First 6, First piston bar 7, cylinder 8, water fender 9, water pipe 10, cover board 11.
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, wisdom agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system, including what is successively communicated to connect
Greenhouse end, server end and user terminal, the greenhouse end include the sensor being arranged in greenhouse, controller, are controlled
The power mechanism and moveable camera 6 of device control, and the display end in the middle position in greenhouse outside canopy 1 is set
End, and the water level sensor being arranged between the outer canopy 4 of greenhouse and interior canopy 1, power mechanism be also disposed at the outer canopy 4 of greenhouse with
Between interior canopy 1 and communication unit, camera 6, water level sensor, sensor, display terminal and the controller with it is logical
Believe unit connection, the communication unit with the server of server end for being communicated.Sensor described in the present embodiment
Including the soil humidity sensor, temperature sensor and illuminance sensor being arranged in each greenhouse, soil humidity sensor,
Temperature sensor and illuminance sensor are respectively used to acquisition soil moisture data, temperature data and illuminance data, and pass through
Communication unit uploads soil moisture data, temperature data and illuminance data in each greenhouse to server.
The server end includes server, database and monitor terminal, and the databases contain each greenhouse
Interior soil moisture data, temperature data, illuminance data and each greenhouse basic information, the database is also directed to every
A greenhouse is preset with temperature threshold, humidity threshold and illuminance threshold value, and the basic information of each greenhouse includes the volume of each greenhouse
The information such as number information, greenhouse occupied area, greenhouse material, greenhouse geographical location, it is numerous to list herein.The monitor terminal
The picture letter acquired for temperature data, humidity data, illuminance data and the camera 6 in each greenhouse of real-time display
Breath.
User terminal described in the present embodiment is checked request for sending greenhouse monitoring data to server, and is received
The greenhouse monitoring data that server is sent, the greenhouse monitoring data include soil moisture data, temperature data, illumination degree
According to.
As shown in Fig. 2, power mechanism described in the present embodiment includes cylinder 8, the cylinder 8 has four groups, is separately positioned on
The canopy wall bottom of every half outer canopy 4 is for driving 4 open or close of canopy outside two halves, setting piston in the cylinder 8, and the two of piston
First piston bar 7 and second piston bar is respectively set in side, and 7 stretches out cylinder 8 of First piston bar and the canopy wall bottom of outer canopy 4 are fixed,
The reversed stretches out cylinder 8 of second piston bar is equipped with cover board 11 in the end of second piston bar, is provided with inlet opening 3, bottom canopy on outer canopy 4
On be provided with apopore, the cover board 11 can cover the apopore.Water erosion cylinder 8 in order to prevent in the present embodiment, outside
Be also provided with water fender 9 between canopy 4 and interior canopy 1, thus water storage it is airborne be by outer canopy 4, Di Peng, interior canopy 1 and water fender 9 it
Between be collectively formed, opened up on water fender 9 via hole, sealing ring be provided in via hole, second piston bar passes through via hole and can
It slides in the vias.
In the present embodiment, water level sensor is equipped in the space that the outer canopy 4, interior canopy 1, bottom canopy and water fender 9 are formed,
For detecting the water level of water storage, it is equipped with drain hole in the bottom of the side wall of the outer canopy 4, drain valve is equipped in drain hole, it is described
Database in be also stored with pre-set watermark threshold, when the water level that server receives be higher than preset watermark threshold
When, server sends control signal to controller, and the controller control drain valve is opened.
It further include the water pipe 10 being connected to the apopore in the present embodiment, the water pipe 10 is laid on each greenhouse
It is interior, it is provided with water outlet on the water pipe 10 being located in each greenhouse, valve is equipped in each water outlet, when server connects
When the soil moisture in some greenhouse received is lower than default humidity threshold, controller of the server into the greenhouse issues control
Signal, the valve that controller control is located at water outlet in the greenhouse are opened.
Multiple cleaning brush 2 are equipped on the inner wall per half outer canopy 4, for canopy 1 in cleaning in outer 4 open or close of canopy
The obliquely downward of inlet opening 3 is arranged in outer wall, the cleaning brush 2.
In the present embodiment, the set-up mode of camera 6 is as follows: further include the electromagnet 5 being arranged on outer 4 inner wall of canopy and
Slidable camera 6, the camera 6 is arranged on interior 1 inner wall of canopy to connect with communication unit, the camera 6 is mounted on
In mounting base, it is fixed with iron block in the mounting base, when power mechanism starting, the controller controls the electromagnet 5
It is powered, the iron block is adsorbed when the electromagnet 5 is powered by electromagnet 5.
The present embodiment wisdom agricultural greenhouse remote monitoring system course of work is as follows, when server receives some number
When temperature in greenhouse is higher than preset temperature threshold, server sends outer 4 opening signal of canopy to the controller being arranged in greenhouse,
The First piston bar 7 that controller controls cylinder 8 drives the outer canopy 4 of two halves for being located at interior 1 outside of canopy to open to two sides, is located at the number
The display terminal of greenhouse exposes;When the temperature in the greenhouse for some number that server receives is lower than preset temperature threshold,
Server sends outer 4 shutdown signal of canopy to the controller being arranged in greenhouse, and controller controls 7 band of First piston bar of cylinder 8
The dynamic outer canopy 4 of two halves positioned at interior 1 outside of canopy is closed, and the display terminal positioned at the number greenhouse is blocked, and server controls simultaneously
The display terminal being blocked is closed, the soil moisture data in greenhouse that the display terminal received is blocked by server,
Temperature data and illuminance data, which are sent to, does not show that server controls this not by the display terminal on greenhouse that outer canopy 4 blocks
The display terminal being blocked recycles soil moisture data, temperature data and the illuminance data in this greenhouse of display and shows eventually
Soil moisture data, temperature data and the illuminance data in the greenhouse being blocked are held, thus there is display terminal to be blocked simultaneously
And in the case where closing, the display of environmental parameter is carried out by the display terminal that other are not blocked, realizes each greenhouse inner ring
The shared display of border data.