CN108593106A - A kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum - Google Patents

A kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108593106A
CN108593106A CN201810356576.XA CN201810356576A CN108593106A CN 108593106 A CN108593106 A CN 108593106A CN 201810356576 A CN201810356576 A CN 201810356576A CN 108593106 A CN108593106 A CN 108593106A
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transient state
brillouin scattering
stimulated brillouin
pulse
state ultrasonic
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CN108593106B (en
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史久林
袁大鹏
刘严欢
罗宁宁
张余宝
何兴道
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/12Generating the spectrum; Monochromators
    • G01J3/18Generating the spectrum; Monochromators using diffraction elements, e.g. grating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J3/00Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
    • G01J3/28Investigating the spectrum
    • G01J3/44Raman spectrometry; Scattering spectrometry ; Fluorescence spectrometry
    • G01J3/4412Scattering spectrometry

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum.Including injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser, polarization spectroscope, wave plate etc..The detailed process of above system device is injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser launches the laser beam that wavelength is 532nm, by polarization spectroscope, polarization spectroscope is high to horizon light thoroughly, it is high to orthogonal polarized light anti-, laser beam is using quarter wave plate, convex lens, it focuses in temperature-controlled glass sink, generate backward SBS spectrum, after stimulated Brillouin scattering light passes sequentially through quarter wave plate, polarization spectroscope, speculum, concavees lens, convex lens, F P etalons, into ICCD signal acquiring systems, the time sequence control device of ICCD is pulse daley generator, is shown on computers after signal processing analysis.It is an advantage of the invention that:Stimulated Brillouin scattering transient grating structure is more accurately detected to analyze stimulated Brillouin scattering generation mechanism.

Description

A kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system and device, specially a kind of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum System and device.
Background technology
The present invention mainly detects pumping laser by double-beam system and produces in water as a kind of detection system device Transient state ultrasonic grating structure when raw stimulated Brillouin scattering.Invention thought is that stimulated Brillouin scattering detects and distant under water There is a broad prospect of application in sense field, but the related report of its mechanism of action and few, and without many experimental results of method interpretation.Have at present The physical mechanism research for closing stimulated Brillouin scattering is essentially all around the nonlinear coupled-wave equation group solved after simplifying Some basic laws are analyzed and explained to numerical solution, and lacks corresponding spy to microcosmic mechanism present in scattering process and structure Survey method.Using the stimulated Brillouin scattering in dual-beam detection system analysis water, emphasis detects to generate in water is excited the present invention The Refractive index modulation distribution of water and ultrasonic grating non-uniform Distribution after Brillouin scattering are surveyed using picosecond laser and ultrashort pulse It measures the equipment such as instrument and is answered by detecting light distribution of the light beam by the difraction spectrum after transient state ultrasonic grating, the elasticity for obtaining medium Become distribution, to analyze stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating structure and index distribution, result of detection will be to solving The investigation depth of stimulated Brillouin scattering laser radar and detection accuracy problem have potential application at present.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum system and device, Stimulated Brillouin scattering transient grating structure is more accurately detected to analyze stimulated Brillouin scattering generation mechanism.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of system of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum Device, including injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), polarization spectroscope(02), quarter wave plate(03), convex lens(04)、 Transient state ultrasonic grating(05), temperature-controlled glass sink(06), ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07), speculum(08), concavees lens(09), it is convex Lens(10), F-P etalons(11)、ICCD(12), pulse daley generator(13), computer(14), picosecond laser(15)、 Concavees lens(16), convex lens(17), speculum(18);It is characterized in that:The detailed process of above system device is injection seeded Pulse Nd;YAG laser(01)Launch the laser beam that wavelength is 532nm, by polarization spectroscope(02), polarization spectroscope pair Horizon light is high thoroughly, and high to orthogonal polarized light anti-, laser beam is using quarter wave plate(03), convex lens(04), focus on temperature-controlled glass Sink(06)In, backward SBS spectrum is generated, stimulated Brillouin scattering light passes sequentially through quarter wave plate(03), partially Shake spectroscope(02), speculum(08), concavees lens(09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons(11)Afterwards, it is adopted into ICCD signals Collecting system(12), the time sequence control device of ICCD is pulse daley generator(13), computer is shown in after signal processing analysis (14)On;Another beam optical path is picosecond laser(15)Launch the detection light beam that wavelength is 532nm, by concavees lens(16)With Convex lens(17)After being collimated, by speculum(18)It is reflected into transient state ultrasonic grating through Bragg angle(05)Position, generation Diffraction light is by ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07)Acquisition.By detecting light intensity of the light beam by the difraction spectrum after transient state ultrasonic grating Distribution, obtains the distribution of elastic strain of medium, to analyze stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating structure and refractive index Distribution.
Picosecond laser(15)The light beam launched is incident on stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating with Bragg angle (05)In.
Use injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), polarization spectroscope(02), quarter wave plate(03), convex lens (04), transient state ultrasonic grating(05), temperature-controlled glass sink(06), ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07), speculum(08), concavees lens (09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons(11)、ICCD(12), pulse daley generator(13), computer(14), picosecond laser Device(15), concavees lens(16), convex lens(17), speculum(18)System and device.
Temperature-controlled glass sink(06)Temperature range is 0-40 DEG C, 0.1 DEG C of temperature accuracy, using high K9 type optical glass thoroughly.
Injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), repetition rate:10HZ, pulse width:8ns, single pulse energy:4J (532nm), line width:90MHz;Picosecond laser(15), wavelength:1064/532/355nm, pulsewidth:30ps, repetition rate: 10Hz exports energy:1064nm(80mJ)、532nm(40mJ)、355nm(24mJ).
ICCD(12), most kissing gate is wide:2ns, Pixel Dimensions:12 μm, pixel number:1024x1024, transmission rate:5MHz is sensitive Degree:4-300ADU/ photons;Pulse daley generator(13)For 4 channels, delay:0-1000 seconds adjustable, precision:2ps, rising edge: 5ps。
It is an advantage of the invention that:Stimulated Brillouin scattering transient grating structure is more accurately detected to analyze excited Brillouin Scatter generation mechanism.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of the present invention.
Shown in Fig. 1:Injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), polarization spectroscope(02), quarter wave plate(03), convex lens Mirror(04), transient state ultrasonic grating(05), temperature-controlled glass sink(06), ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07), speculum(08), concavees lens (09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons(11)、ICCD(12), pulse daley generator(13), computer(14), picosecond laser Device(15), concavees lens(16), convex lens(17), speculum(18).
Specific implementation mode
1. injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01)Launch the laser beam that wavelength is 532nm, by polarization spectro Mirror(02), polarization spectroscope is high to horizon light thoroughly, and high to orthogonal polarized light anti-, laser beam is using quarter wave plate(03), convex lens (04), it is incident on temperature-controlled glass sink(06)In, it focuses and generates backward SBS spectrum, stimulated Brillouin scattering light Pass sequentially through quarter wave plate(03), polarization spectroscope(02), speculum(08), concavees lens(09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons (11)Afterwards, into ICCD signal acquiring systems(12), the time sequence control device of ICCD is pulse daley generator(13), at signal It is shown in computer after reason analysis(14)On.Another beam optical path is picosecond laser(15)Launch the detection that wavelength is 532nm Light beam, by concavees lens(16)And convex lens(17)After being collimated, by speculum(18)It is super it to be reflected into transient state through Bragg angle Acoustic grating position, the diffraction light of generation is by ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07)Acquisition.
2. the present invention relates to a kind of system and devices of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum, its main feature is that Picosecond laser(15)The light beam launched is incident on stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating with Bragg angle(05)In.
3. the present invention relates to a kind of system and devices of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum, its main feature is that Use injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), polarization spectroscope(02), quarter wave plate(03), convex lens(04), transient state Ultrasonic grating(05), temperature-controlled glass sink(06), ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07), speculum(08), concavees lens(09), convex lens (10), F-P etalons(11)、ICCD(12), pulse daley generator(13), computer(14), picosecond laser(15), it is recessed Mirror(16), convex lens(17), speculum(18)System and device.
4. the present invention relates to a kind of system and devices of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum, its main feature is that Temperature-controlled glass sink(06)Temperature range is 0-40 DEG C, 0.1 DEG C of temperature accuracy, using high K9 type optical glass thoroughly.
5. the present invention relates to a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum, feature: Injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), repetition rate:10HZ, pulse width:8ns, single pulse energy:4J(532nm), Line width:90MHz;Picosecond laser(15), wavelength:1064/532/355nm, pulsewidth:30ps, repetition rate:10Hz exports energy Amount:1064nm(80mJ)、532nm(40mJ)、355nm(24mJ).
6. the present invention relates to a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum, feature: ICCD(12), most kissing gate is wide:2ns, Pixel Dimensions:12 μm, pixel number:1024x1024, transmission rate:5MHz, sensitivity:4- 300ADU/ photons;Pulse daley generator(13), 4 channels, delay:0-1000 seconds adjustable, precision:2ps, rising edge:5ps.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum, including injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG Laser(01), polarization spectroscope(02), quarter wave plate(03), convex lens(04), transient state ultrasonic grating(05), temperature-controlled glass water Slot(06), ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07), speculum(08), concavees lens(09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons(11)、ICCD (12), pulse daley generator(13), computer(14), picosecond laser(15), concavees lens(16), convex lens(17), reflection Mirror(18);It is characterized in that:The detailed process of above system device is injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01)Launch Wavelength is the laser beam of 532nm, by polarization spectroscope(02), polarization spectroscope is high to horizon light thoroughly, to orthogonal polarized light height Instead, laser beam is using quarter wave plate(03), convex lens(04), focus on temperature-controlled glass sink(06)In, generation is excited cloth backward In deep scattering spectrum, stimulated Brillouin scattering light passes sequentially through quarter wave plate(03), polarization spectroscope(02), speculum(08), it is recessed Lens(09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons(11)Afterwards, into ICCD signal acquiring systems(12), the timing control dress of ICCD It is pulse daley generator to set(13), computer is shown in after signal processing analysis(14)On;Another beam optical path is picosecond laser Device(15)Launch the detection light beam that wavelength is 532nm, by concavees lens(16)And convex lens(17)After being collimated, reflected Mirror(18)It is reflected into transient state ultrasonic grating through Bragg angle(05)Position, the diffraction light of generation is by ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07)It adopts Collection;By detection light distribution of the light beam by the difraction spectrum after transient state ultrasonic grating, the distribution of elastic strain of medium is obtained, To analyze stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating structure and index distribution.
2. a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum as described in claim 1, special Sign is:Picosecond laser(15)The light beam launched is incident on stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating with Bragg angle (05)In.
3. a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum as described in claim 1, special Sign is:Use injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), polarization spectroscope(02), quarter wave plate(03), convex lens (04), transient state ultrasonic grating(05), temperature-controlled glass sink(06), ps Pulse Measurement instrument(07), speculum(08), concavees lens (09), convex lens(10), F-P etalons(11)、ICCD(12), pulse daley generator(13), computer(14), picosecond laser Device(15), concavees lens(16), convex lens(17), speculum(18)System and device.
4. a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum as described in claim 1, special Sign is:Temperature-controlled glass sink(06)Temperature range is 0-40 DEG C, 0.1 DEG C of temperature accuracy, using high K9 type optical glass thoroughly.
5. a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum as described in claim 1, special Sign is:Injection seeded pulse Nd;YAG laser(01), repetition rate:10HZ, pulse width:8ns, single pulse energy:4J (532nm), line width:90MHz;Picosecond laser(15), wavelength:1064/532/355nm, pulsewidth:30ps, repetition rate: 10Hz exports energy:1064nm(80mJ)、532nm(40mJ)、355nm(24mJ).
6. a kind of system and device of detection stimulated Brillouin scattering transient state ultrasonic grating spectrum as described in claim 1, special Sign is:ICCD(12), most kissing gate is wide:2ns, Pixel Dimensions:12 μm, pixel number:1024x1024, transmission rate:5MHz is sensitive Degree:4-300ADU/ photons;Pulse daley generator(13)For 4 channels, delay:0-1000 seconds adjustable, precision:2ps, rising edge: 5ps。
CN201810356576.XA 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 System device for detecting stimulated Brillouin scattering transient ultrasonic grating spectrum Expired - Fee Related CN108593106B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN109443698A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-08 南昌航空大学 A kind of system and device of direct imaging stimulated Brillouin scattering transient grating structure
CN109459415A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 A kind of Laser Transient optical-mechanical system that space periodic is continuously adjustable
CN109799192A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-24 广东工业大学 A kind of non-contact laser ultrasonic nondestructive testing and method for arbitrary surface
CN110672566A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-10 南昌航空大学 Method for detecting stimulated Brillouin scattering acoustic photonic crystal structure in water

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CN106442414A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-22 南昌航空大学 Device for conducting fast detection on water body petroleum pollutants based on Brillouin-Raman spectra and method thereof
US20170108358A1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2017-04-20 Filippo Bastianini Apparatus for interrogating distributed optical fibre sensors using a stimulated brillouin scattering optical frequency-domain interferometer
CN107764741A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 南昌航空大学 A kind of detection means for integrating stimulated Brillouin scattering and optical coherence elastogram

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20130104127A (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-09-25 한국철도기술연구원 Optical fiber sensor system based brillouin scattering, strain and temperature measuring method using the same
US20150377656A1 (en) * 2013-03-29 2015-12-31 Filippo Bastianini Apparatus for interrogating distributed stimulated brillouin scattering optical fibre sensors using a quickly tuneable brillouin ring laser
US20170108358A1 (en) * 2014-05-05 2017-04-20 Filippo Bastianini Apparatus for interrogating distributed optical fibre sensors using a stimulated brillouin scattering optical frequency-domain interferometer
CN106442414A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-02-22 南昌航空大学 Device for conducting fast detection on water body petroleum pollutants based on Brillouin-Raman spectra and method thereof
CN107764741A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-06 南昌航空大学 A kind of detection means for integrating stimulated Brillouin scattering and optical coherence elastogram

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109443698A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-08 南昌航空大学 A kind of system and device of direct imaging stimulated Brillouin scattering transient grating structure
CN109443698B (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-09-11 南昌航空大学 System device for directly imaging stimulated Brillouin scattering transient grating structure
CN109459415A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-12 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 A kind of Laser Transient optical-mechanical system that space periodic is continuously adjustable
CN109459415B (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-06-15 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 Laser transient grating system with continuously adjustable space period
CN109799192A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-24 广东工业大学 A kind of non-contact laser ultrasonic nondestructive testing and method for arbitrary surface
CN110672566A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-10 南昌航空大学 Method for detecting stimulated Brillouin scattering acoustic photonic crystal structure in water

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