CN108576867B - Walnut peeling back belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Walnut peeling back belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108576867B
CN108576867B CN201810878670.1A CN201810878670A CN108576867B CN 108576867 B CN108576867 B CN 108576867B CN 201810878670 A CN201810878670 A CN 201810878670A CN 108576867 B CN108576867 B CN 108576867B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walnut
bottom plate
motor
conveying belt
conveyer belt
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CN201810878670.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108576867A (en
Inventor
凌红旭
周恒�
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Wenzhou Laifu Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Wenzhou Laifu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108576867A publication Critical patent/CN108576867A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a walnut peeling and cleaning device which comprises a bottom plate, a conveying belt I, a conveying belt II, a spray pipe, a primary cleaning mechanism and a secondary cleaning mechanism, wherein the conveying belt I and the conveying belt II are respectively installed in the bottom plate through bearings, the primary cleaning mechanism is positioned above the conveying belt I, the secondary cleaning mechanism comprises a rectangular brush plate, a sliding table, a supporting table, clamping rods, a gear wheel II, a pinion II, a motor II and a hydraulic cylinder, the rectangular brush plate is fixedly arranged right above the conveying belt II, the sliding table is movably installed on the bottom plate and is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the supporting table is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the two clamping rods are respectively installed in the sliding table and the supporting table, and the motor II is in power connection with the. Preliminary washing is carried out to the walnut surface through rotatory circular brush board, and then avoided walnut self roll to wash and the damaged phenomenon in walnut surface that leads to, press from both sides the walnut through two clamping bars and press from both sides the walnut tight and rotate the washing again and make the walnut thoroughly cleaning.

Description

Walnut peeling back belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a walnut peeling and cleaning device.
Background
The walnut kernel is an important auxiliary material of Chinese patent medicine in the aspect of promoting human health, and has the functions of guiding qi downward, enriching blood, relieving cough, reducing phlegm, moistening lung, tonifying kidney, nourishing skin and the like. According to the record of related data, a plurality of gods of longevity and vegetarians also take edible walnuts as main fruits for health preservation and beauty maintenance in history, and in recent years, some cancer patients often take walnut or walnut kernel processed non-staple food, which obviously has positive effect of controlling cancer diffusion; modern medicine proves that the walnut is frequently eaten to have the effects of reducing cholesterol in blood and softening blood vessels, but the green husks on the outer side of the walnut are required to be peeled off after the walnut is ripe and picked, and the walnut is washed after being peeled, so that the processing efficiency can be effectively improved by disclosing the washing device.
The publication number is CN104256858B discloses a green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine, and this device drives the brush through central main shaft and rotates, and then the walnut is overturn in the peeling roller and is reached the abluent effect, but when the walnut is overturning need with central main shaft and peeling roller contact, and then easy production strikes and then part walnut surface easily takes place the damage when the walnut overturns, because the walnut surface has many gullies so the complete contact to the brush in surface of the walnut can't guarantee during the upset in peeling roller, and then can't guarantee the cleanliness factor of every walnut.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide a walnut peeling and cleaning device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a walnut desquamation back belt cleaning device, includes bottom plate, conveyer belt I, conveyer belt II, spray pipe, one-level wiper mechanism and second grade wiper mechanism, two the spray pipe is installed respectively on the bottom plate, wherein:
conveyer belt I and conveyer belt II are installed in the bottom plate through the bearing respectively, one-level wiper mechanism installs on the bottom plate and is located the top of conveyer belt I, second grade wiper mechanism includes rectangle brush board, slip table, brace table, clamping bar, gear wheel II, pinion II, motor II and pneumatic cylinder, rectangle brush board fixed mounting is on the bottom plate and is located conveyer belt II directly over, slip table movable mounting is on the bottom plate and is connected with pneumatic cylinder power, brace table fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, two the clamping bar is installed in slip table and brace table through the bearing respectively, motor II is connected with the clamping bar power of installing on the brace table through gear wheel II and pinion II.
preferably, one-level wiper mechanism includes backup pad, circular brush board, gear wheel I, pinion I and motor I, backup pad fixed mounting is on the bottom plate, circular brush board passes through the bearing and installs in the backup pad and lie in conveyer belt I directly over, I solid cover of gear wheel is on circular brush board, motor I passes through the bolt and installs in the backup pad, and its power take off end has pinion I admittedly, wherein I intermeshing of gear wheel I and pinion.
Preferably, the central axes of the two clamping bars are collinear.
Preferably, the large gear II is fixedly sleeved on a clamping rod arranged on the supporting platform, the motor II is arranged on the supporting platform through a bolt, the power output end of the motor II is fixedly sleeved with the small gear II, and the large gear II and the small gear II are meshed with each other.
Preferably, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rectangular brush plate through a bolt, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding table.
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the surfaces of walnuts are preliminarily cleaned through the rotating circular brush plate, so that the phenomenon that the surfaces of the walnuts are damaged due to the fact that the walnuts roll and are cleaned is avoided, the walnuts rotate under the combined action of the conveying belt I and the circular brush plate, and the walnuts can be well cleaned under the action of the brush.
2. The walnut is clamped by the two clamping rods and then is rotationally cleaned, so that the walnut can be thoroughly cleaned, impurities in the gaps of the walnut can be cleaned out, the cleaning effect of the walnut is further ensured, and the continuous conveying of the two conveying belts during cleaning ensures the continuity of the cleaning process, and further ensures the cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a secondary cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a circular brush plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a rectangular brush plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 conveyer belt I, 3 conveyer belt II, 4 spray pipes, 5 one-level wiper mechanism, 6 second grade wiper mechanism, 51 backup pad, 52 circular brush boards, 53 gear wheel I, 54 pinion I, 55 motor I, 61 rectangle brush boards, 62 slip table, 63 brace table, 64 clamping bars, 65 gear wheel II, 66 pinion II, 67 motor II, 68 pneumatic cylinders.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a walnut desquamation back belt cleaning device, includes bottom plate 1, conveyer belt I2, conveyer belt II 3, spray pipe 4, one-level wiper mechanism 5 and second grade wiper mechanism 6, wherein:
The conveying belt I2 and the conveying belt II 3 are respectively installed in the bottom plate 1 through bearings, wherein the width of the conveying belt I2 is larger than that of the conveying belt II 3, and a guide plate is arranged at the butt joint part of the conveying belt I2 and the conveying belt II 3, so that conveyed materials can be transferred to the conveying belt II 3;
the two spray pipes 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, one of the spray pipes is positioned beside the circular brush plate 52, the other spray pipe is positioned beside the rectangular brush plate 61, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottoms of the spray pipes 4, water inlet holes are formed in the side faces of the spray pipes 4, the water leakage holes in the bottoms of the two spray pipes 4 respectively face the conveying belt I2 and the conveying belt II 3, and water sources are externally connected with the water inlet holes of the spray pipes 4;
The first-stage cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a supporting plate 51, a circular brush plate 52, a large gear I53, a small gear I54 and a motor I55, the supporting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 through four supporting legs, the circular brush plate 52 penetrates through the supporting plate 51, a bearing is arranged at the part penetrating through the supporting plate 51, a plurality of bristles are arranged at the bottom of the circular brush plate 52 and are positioned right above the conveying belt I2, a gap is formed between the circular brush plate 52 and the conveying belt I2, the large gear I53 is fixedly sleeved on the circular brush plate 52 through a connecting key, the motor I55 is installed on the supporting plate 51 through a bolt, the small gear I54 is fixedly sleeved at the power output end of the motor I55 through a connecting key, and the large gear I53 and the small gear;
the secondary cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a rectangular brush plate 61, a sliding table 62, a supporting table 63, clamping rods 64, a gear wheel II 65, a pinion II 66, a motor II 67 and a hydraulic cylinder 68, wherein the rectangular brush plate 61 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1 through four supporting legs, a plurality of brush hairs are arranged at the bottom of the rectangular brush plate 61 and are positioned right above the conveying belt II 3, a gap is arranged between the rectangular brush plate 61 and the conveying belt II 3, a guide block at the bottom of the sliding table 62 is arranged in a sliding groove on the bottom plate 1 in a matching manner, so that the sliding table 62 forms a moving pair on the bottom plate 1, the supporting table 63 is welded on the bottom plate 1, the sliding table 62 and the supporting table 63 are oppositely arranged, the two clamping rods 64 are respectively arranged in the sliding table 62 and the supporting table 63 through bearings, the central axes of the two clamping rods 64 are collinear, the gear wheel II 65 is fixedly sleeved on the clamping, the power output end of the motor II 67 is fixedly sleeved with a pinion II 66 through a connecting key, wherein the bull gear II 65 and the pinion II 66 are meshed with each other to form gear transmission, one end of a hydraulic cylinder 68 is fixedly installed on the rectangular brush plate 61 through a bolt, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding table 62 through a connecting flange.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the peeled walnuts are placed on the conveying belt I2, the conveying belt I2 rotates to drive the walnuts to move towards the direction close to the circular brush plate 52, the walnuts pass through the spraying pipe 4 beside the circular brush plate 52 in the conveying process, the surfaces of the walnuts are washed at the time, then the walnuts move to the position below the circular brush plate 52, the motor I55 rotates to transmit power to the circular brush plate 52 through the large gear I53 and the small gear I54, the circular brush plate 52 rotates to wash the surfaces of the walnuts, each surface of the walnuts can be in contact with the brush hair at the bottom of the circular brush plate 52 due to the fact that the circular brush plate 52 rotates and the conveying belt I2 drives the walnuts to continue to convey, then the walnuts move to the conveying belt II 3 under the driving of the conveying belt I2, then the walnuts are washed for the second time through the spraying pipe 4 beside the rectangular brush plate 61, when the walnuts move to the positions of the, the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 68 retracts, the sliding table 62 is pulled to move towards the direction close to the walnut, the clamping rod 64 installed on the sliding table 62 is driven to contact the walnut, the walnut is clamped at the moment because the position of the clamping rod 64 on the supporting table 63 is unchanged, then the motor II 67 rotates to transmit power to the clamping rod 64 on the supporting table 63 through the large gear II 65 and the small gear II 66, the clamping rod 64 drives the walnut to rotate, the surface of the walnut is in contact with the brush bristles at the bottom of the rectangular brush plate 61 in the rotating process, then the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 68 extends out, the sliding table 62 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the walnut, cleaning is finished, the next walnut is continuously clamped and washed when being conveyed to the side of the clamping rod 64, impurities in grooves on the surface of the walnut are thoroughly removed due to the fact that the walnut rotates relative to the rectangular brush plate 61.
although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a walnut desquamation back belt cleaning device, includes bottom plate (1), conveyer belt I (2), conveyer belt II (3), spray pipe (4), one-level wiper mechanism (5) and second grade wiper mechanism (6), two spray pipe (4) are installed respectively on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that:
Conveyer belt I (2) and conveyer belt II (3) are installed in bottom plate (1) through the bearing respectively, one-level wiper mechanism (5) are installed on bottom plate (1) and are located the top of conveyer belt I (2), second grade wiper mechanism (6) are including rectangle brush board (61), slip table (62), brace table (63), clamping bar (64), gear wheel II (65), pinion II (66), motor II (67) and pneumatic cylinder (68), rectangle brush board (61) fixed mounting is on bottom plate (1) and be located conveyer belt II (3) directly over, slip table (62) movable mounting is on bottom plate (1) and with pneumatic cylinder (68) power connection, brace table (63) fixed mounting is on bottom plate (1), two clamp bar (64) are installed in slip table (62) and brace table (63) through the bearing respectively, motor II (67) are through gear wheel II (65) and pinion II (66) and are installed at brace table (63) ) The upper clamping rod (64) is in power connection.
2. The walnut peeling and post-cleaning device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one-level wiper mechanism (5) is including backup pad (51), circular brush board (52), gear wheel I (53), pinion I (54) and motor I (55), backup pad (51) fixed mounting is on bottom plate (1), circular brush board (52) pass through the bearing and install on backup pad (51) and lie in conveyer belt I (2) directly over, gear wheel I (53) overlap admittedly on circular brush board (52), motor I (55) pass through the bolt mounting on backup pad (51), and its power take off end overlaps admittedly has pinion I (54), wherein gear wheel I (53) and pinion I (54) intermeshing.
3. The walnut peeling and post-cleaning device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the central axes of the two clamping rods (64) are collinear.
4. The walnut peeling and post-cleaning device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the large gear II (65) is fixedly sleeved on a clamping rod (64) arranged on the supporting platform (63), the motor II (67) is arranged on the supporting platform (63) through a bolt, the power output end of the motor II is fixedly sleeved with a small gear II (66), and the large gear II (65) and the small gear II (66) are meshed with each other.
5. the walnut peeling and post-cleaning device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the hydraulic cylinder (68) is fixedly arranged on the rectangular brush plate (61) through a bolt, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding table (62).
CN201810878670.1A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Walnut peeling back belt cleaning device Active CN108576867B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810878670.1A CN108576867B (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Walnut peeling back belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810878670.1A CN108576867B (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Walnut peeling back belt cleaning device

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CN108576867A CN108576867A (en) 2018-09-28
CN108576867B true CN108576867B (en) 2019-12-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109823041B (en) * 2019-01-30 2021-10-19 台州市雨免电子商务有限公司 Carton printing surface cleaning device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5712989A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-01-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Brush cleaner for fruit, etc.
JP2011015622A (en) * 2009-07-07 2011-01-27 Naberu:Kk Apparatus for washing hen egg or spherical fruits and vegetables
CN104921270A (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-09-23 浙江海洋学院 Cleaning equipment for food processing
CN205865912U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-01-11 云南盛昌林产品开发有限公司 Walnut packing is carried and belt cleaning device with automatic
CN107259602A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-20 河南益和源饮品有限公司 A kind of fruit washer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5712989A (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-01-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Brush cleaner for fruit, etc.
JP2011015622A (en) * 2009-07-07 2011-01-27 Naberu:Kk Apparatus for washing hen egg or spherical fruits and vegetables
CN104921270A (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-09-23 浙江海洋学院 Cleaning equipment for food processing
CN205865912U (en) * 2016-06-06 2017-01-11 云南盛昌林产品开发有限公司 Walnut packing is carried and belt cleaning device with automatic
CN107259602A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-20 河南益和源饮品有限公司 A kind of fruit washer

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20191112

Address after: 325200 caochun Industrial Zone, Ruian City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: WENZHOU LAIFU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233020 East District of No. 2 factory building, No. 965 Changzheng North Road, Huaihua District, Bengbu, Anhui.

Applicant before: BENGBU JINGTAO PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A walnut peeling and cleaning device

Effective date of registration: 20231218

Granted publication date: 20191206

Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Rui'an City Branch

Pledgor: WENZHOU LAIFU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980071728