CN108575873A - A kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser - Google Patents
A kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108575873A CN108575873A CN201810257780.6A CN201810257780A CN108575873A CN 108575873 A CN108575873 A CN 108575873A CN 201810257780 A CN201810257780 A CN 201810257780A CN 108575873 A CN108575873 A CN 108575873A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- impeller
- water
- oxygenation
- plc controller
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Abstract
The present invention relates to fishery cultivating equipment more particularly to a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispensers.Driving device, transmission device, buoyancy circle, PLC controller, grug feeding device, oxygenation impeller, cultivated water impeller including shell and on shell, infrared ray range sensor；Driving device includes motor, accumulator and solar panels, and motor drives oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller to rotate simultaneously by transmission device；PLC controller is connected with motor, infrared ray range sensor and grug feeding device, and PLC controller controls the operating of oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller, and control grug feeding device timing is gone and buy Chinese medicine.It works while the present invention is by ploughing water impeller with oxygenation impeller, stirs and replace waterside town up and down to the greatest extent, achieve the purpose that improve water quality, and provide sufficient oxygen for the growth of fish；It is equipped with grug feeding device simultaneously, going and buy Chinese medicine to culturing area for energy timing sterilizes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishery cultivating equipment more particularly to a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispensers.
Background technology
Water-ploughing machine is the method with physics, makes full use of the energy of the Nature --- wind energy, solar energy and the water being activated
Bottom biological energy source, the mechanical device for making water body purification, Ecology rebuild.Its ingenious characteristic using fluid, with the defeated of extremely low energy consumption
Enter to drive water to generate movement on a large scale and cycle, superficial water is slowly flowed and spread, bottom around centered on " water-ploughing machine "
Layer water source, which is constantly promoted, to be supplemented, and forms upwelling naturally, under the action of upwelling, superficial water and bottom water shape
At displacement and update, in cycles.Entire waters is presented flowing, stablizes, the situation of balance, enables the concept of " Running water never becomes putrid "
It embodies.
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, water-ploughing machine is commonly utilized in aquaculture, make aquaculture yield,
Quality is continuously improved.But existing water-ploughing machine has a single function, existing water-ploughing machine is only to provide cultivated water conservancy project and makees, and cannot meet
The required oxygen of Fish Survival；For culturist in order to increase benefit, cultivation density is usually very big simultaneously, due to cannot timing to
Culturing area laxative disinfection, frequently results in fish mortality.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser.By ploughing water impeller and oxygenation
It works while impeller, stirs and replace water layer up and down to the greatest extent, achieve the purpose that oxygenation, while being equipped with grug feeding device,
Going and buy Chinese medicine to culturing area for energy timing sterilizes.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser, including shell and driving device on shell, transmission device, buoyancy circle,
PLC controller, oxygenation impeller, ploughs water impeller, infrared ray range sensor at grug feeding device；Driving device includes motor, accumulator
And solar panels, motor drive oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller to rotate simultaneously by transmission device；It is PLC controller and motor, red
Outside line range sensor and grug feeding device are connected, and PLC controller controls the operating of oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller, control laxative
Device timing is gone and buy Chinese medicine.
The transmission device includes gear shaft, bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion, active spur gear, driven spur gear, drive chain
Wheel, driven sprocket and oxygenation impeller axle；Bevel gear wheel is mounted on active spur gear on gear shaft, bevel pinion, bearing, bearing
Seat and oxygenation impeller are mounted in oxygenation impeller axle, and driven sprocket and cultivated water impeller are mounted on sprocket shaft；Bevel gear wheel with it is small
Bevel gear engages, and active spur gear is engaged with driven spur gear, and drive sprocket is rotated by chain-driving driven sprocket；Motor is logical
Shaft coupling is crossed with gear shaft to be connected.
The cultivated water impeller is spiral shape.
The oxygenation impeller surface is evenly distributed with through-hole.
The start and stop of the PLC controller control motor, and then control oxygenation impeller and the operating of cultivated water impeller；Infrared ray distance
Whether the mobile front of sensor identification has obstacle, passes data to PLC controller if any obstacle, PLC controller commander ploughs water
Machine avoids obstacle.
The grug feeding device includes storing medicine-chest and administration solenoid valve, stores and liquid is housed in medicine-chest, liquid is instilled by pencil
In the water of culturing area, realize that timing is gone and buy Chinese medicine by PLC controller controls administration solenoid valve.
The upper part of the housing is equipped with solar panels pedestal and protective cover, and solar panels are mounted on solar panels pedestal；Electricity
Inside housings, oxygenation impeller is distributed in hull outside for machine, accumulator, transmission device installation, and buoyancy circle is installed with cultivated water impeller
In housing bottom.
Compared with the conventional method, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) motor drives oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller to work at the same time by transmission device, can plough water oxygenation simultaneously, reduces
Energy consumption, improves efficiency；
(2) present invention by oxygenation impeller from it is traditional plough it is board-like be improved to vane type, while being evenly equipped with and increasing conducive to oxygen
Through-hole, improve oxygenation efficiency；
(3) it is chain drive to plough between water impeller and motor, can be run well in a humid environment, tensile force demand is not
Greatly, work efficiency is high, and highly reliable, can realize accurate transmission ratio；
(4) it is equipped with grug feeding device, and realizes that timing is gone and buy Chinese medicine by PLC controller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is oxygenation impeller dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is transmission device dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is drive sprocket of the present invention and driven sprocket structural schematic diagram.
In figure：1- solar panels 2- protective cover 3- solar panels pedestals 4- stores medicine-chest 5- oxygenation impellers 6- and ploughs waterleaf
Take turns 7- shell 8- buoyancy circle 9- gear shaft 10- bevel gear wheel 11- bevel pinion 12- oxygenation impeller axle 13- bearing blocks
The driven spur gear 19- gears support dress seat 20- masters of 14- bearing 15- bolt 16- gear-bearing 17- active spur gears 18-
Movable sprocket 21- sprocket wheel support base 22- chain 23- motor 24- shaft coupling 25- sprocket shaft 26- driven sprockets
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser, including shell 7 and the driving device on shell, transmission dress
It sets, buoyancy circle 8, PLC controller, grug feeding device, oxygenation impeller 5, plough water impeller 6, infrared ray range sensor.Driving device by
Motor 23, accumulator, solar panels 1 form.
As shown in Fig. 2, oxygenation impeller 5 is made of the blade of 6 circumference uniform distributions, the surface of each blade is uniformly distributed a diameter of
The through-hole of 1mm~10mm.The increase for being conducive to oxygen achievees the purpose that improve water quality to improve oxygenation efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the transmission device includes gear shaft 9, bevel gear wheel 10, bevel pinion 11, active straight-tooth
Wheel 17, driven spur gear 18, drive sprocket 20, driven sprocket 26, oxygenation impeller axle 12, gear-bearing 16, sprocket wheel support base 21.
Motor 23 is connect by shaft coupling 24 with gear shaft 9, and bevel gear wheel 10 is mounted on active spur gear 17 on gear shaft 9, conelet
Gear 11, bearing 14, bearing block 13 and oxygenation impeller 5 are mounted in oxygenation impeller axle 12, and bearing block 13 is fixed by bolt 15
On shell 7, driven sprocket 26 and cultivated water impeller 6 are mounted on and plough on waterleaf wheel shaft 27.10 bevel gear wheels are nibbled with the wheel of small bevel gear 11
It closes, active spur gear 17 is engaged with driven spur gear 18, and drive sprocket 20 is rotated by 26 driven sprocket of chain-driving.
The present invention provides power by motor 24, is driven through gear shaft 9, and gear shaft 9 drives bevel gear wheel 10 and active straight-tooth
Wheel 17 rotates synchronously.
Bevel gear wheel 10 drives the bevel pinion 11 being engaged with to rotate, and bevel pinion 11 drives oxygenation impeller axle 12 to revolve
Turn, oxygenation impeller 5 is fixed on the other end of oxygenation impeller axle 12, and oxygenation impeller 5 is rotated with oxygenation impeller axle 12.Oxygenation impeller
Dress is equipped with rolling bearing 14, can effectively reduce 12 turns of oxygenation impeller axle there are two bearing block 13 on axis 12 in bearing block 13
Friction coefficient in dynamic, and ensure its rotating accuracy.
Active spur gear 17 drives driven spur gear 18 to rotate by gear engagement, and driven spur gear 18 is driven by axis and led
Movable sprocket 20 rotates, and drive sprocket 20 drives driven sprocket 26 to rotate by chain 22, and driven sprocket 26 drives sprocket shaft 25 to revolve
Turn, plough water impeller 6 and be fixed on sprocket shaft 25, water impeller work is ploughed to drive.Bevel gear wheel 10 makes further through engagement simultaneously
Bevel pinion 11 rotates, and bevel pinion 11 drives oxygenation impeller axle 12 to rotate again, and being covered with micropore on oxygenation impeller 5 can be more preferable
Increase water in oxygen, achieve the purpose that improve water quality.It ploughs water impeller 6 and oxygenation impeller 5 works at the same time, can be fish
Growth provides sufficient oxygen, to reduce fish due to for dead caused by hypoxgia.
As shown in Figure 1, it is spiral shape to plough water impeller 6, ploughs water impeller 6 and be made of 3 uniformly distributed blades.
As shown in Figure 1, the start and stop of PLC controller control motor 23, and then control oxygenation impeller 5 and the operating of cultivated water impeller 6；
Whether the mobile front of infrared ray range sensor identification has obstacle, and PLC controller, PLC controls are passed data to if any obstacle
Device commander's water-ploughing machine avoids obstacle.
Grug feeding device includes storing medicine-chest 4 and administration solenoid valve, stores medicine-chest 4 and is fixed on 7 top of shell.It stores and is equipped in medicine-chest 4
Liquid, liquid are instilled by pencil in the water of culturing area, realize that timing is fixed by PLC controller controls administration solenoid valve
Going and buy Chinese medicine to culturing area for amount sterilizes, and avoids the problem for sterilizing and leading to fish death that cannot go and buy Chinese medicine in time in breeding process.
7 top of shell is equipped with solar panels pedestal 3 and protective cover 2, and solar panels are mounted on solar panels pedestal 3.Electricity
Machine 23, accumulator, transmission device are mounted on inside shell 7, and oxygenation impeller 5 is distributed in 7 outside of shell, buoyancy circle 8 and cultivated waterleaf
Wheel 6 is mounted on 7 bottom of shell.
The present invention use process is as follows：
Starting automatic work switch by PLC controller, motor 23 drives cultivated water impeller 6 to be worked at the same time with oxygenation impeller 5,
Water and oxygenation are ploughed simultaneously, are reduced energy consumption, are improved efficiency；Start remote control switch, storage medicine-chest 4 is made to start to work, stores in medicine-chest 4
Equipped with liquid, liquid instills culturing area by pencil, and periodically going and buy Chinese medicine to culturing area sterilizes.
The present invention drives oxygenation wheel 5 to work by machine gear, then ploughs water impeller 6 through chain-driving and work, and ploughing water impeller 6 can
Greatly to stir and replace water layer up and down；Gear drives oxygenation impeller axle to rotate again simultaneously, is covered on oxygenation impeller 5 micro-
Hole can preferably increase the oxygen in water, achieve the purpose that improve water quality.It ploughs water impeller 5 and oxygenation impeller 6 works at the same time,
Sufficient oxygen can be provided for the growth of fish, to reduce fish due to for dead caused by hypoxgia.Simultaneously in shell 7
Grug feeding device is added on outside, can be at regular time and quantity go and buy Chinese medicine to culturing area sterilizes, and avoids to beat in time in breeding process
Medicine sterilizes the problem for leading to fish death.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser, it is characterised in that：Driving device, transmission dress including shell and on shell
It sets, buoyancy circle, PLC controller, grug feeding device, oxygenation impeller, plough water impeller, infrared ray range sensor；Driving device includes
Motor, accumulator and solar panels, motor drive oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller to rotate simultaneously by transmission device；PLC is controlled
Device is connected with motor, infrared ray range sensor and grug feeding device, and PLC controller controls the fortune of oxygenation impeller and cultivated water impeller
Turn, control grug feeding device timing is gone and buy Chinese medicine.
2. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device include gear shaft,
Bevel gear wheel, bevel pinion, active spur gear, driven spur gear, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and oxygenation impeller axle；Auger tooth
Wheel is mounted on active spur gear on gear shaft, and bevel pinion, bearing, bearing block and oxygenation impeller are mounted on oxygenation impeller axle
On, driven sprocket and cultivated water impeller are mounted on sprocket shaft；Bevel gear wheel is engaged with bevel pinion, active spur gear with it is driven straight
Gear engages, and drive sprocket is rotated by chain-driving driven sprocket；Motor is connected by shaft coupling with gear shaft.
3. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cultivated water impeller is spiral shape.
4. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oxygenation impeller surface is uniformly led to
Hole.
5. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The PLC controller control motor
Start and stop, and then control oxygenation impeller and the operating of cultivated water impeller；Whether the mobile front of infrared ray range sensor identification has obstacle, such as
There is obstacle to pass data to PLC controller, PLC controller commander's water-ploughing machine avoids obstacle.
6. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grug feeding device include store medicine-chest and
Solenoid valve is administered, stores and liquid is housed in medicine-chest, liquid is instilled in the water of culturing area by pencil, controlled by PLC controller
Solenoid valve is administered and then realizes that timing is gone and buy Chinese medicine.
7. a kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper part of the housing is equipped with solar panels
Pedestal and protective cover, solar panels are mounted on solar panels pedestal；Motor, accumulator, transmission device are installed inside housings,
Oxygenation impeller is distributed in hull outside, and buoyancy circle is mounted on housing bottom with cultivated water impeller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810257780.6A CN108575873A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810257780.6A CN108575873A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108575873A true CN108575873A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63624662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810257780.6A Pending CN108575873A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of Multi-functional tillage water dispenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108575873A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352901A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 广东白云学院 | Oxygen-increasing device |
| CN117617176A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江清华长三角军民协同创新研究院(嘉兴) | Live fish transport case with function of throwing something and feeding |
| CN117617176B (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-05-14 | 浙江清华长三角军民协同创新研究院(嘉兴) | Live fish transport case with function of throwing something and feeding |
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| CN102132682A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-07-27 | 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 | Aerator |
| CN102257984A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 | Transmission device for aerator |
| CN105036374A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-11-11 | 常州市好利莱光电科技有限公司 | Movable water plowing machine |
| CN206318779U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-07-11 | 元润(北京)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel nano diving aerator |
| CN206776525U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-22 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Oxygen-increasing device based on wind light generation |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201810257780.6A patent/CN108575873A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132682A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-07-27 | 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 | Aerator |
| CN102257984A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-30 | 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 | Transmission device for aerator |
| CN105036374A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-11-11 | 常州市好利莱光电科技有限公司 | Movable water plowing machine |
| CN206318779U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-07-11 | 元润(北京)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel nano diving aerator |
| CN206776525U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-22 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Oxygen-increasing device based on wind light generation |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352901A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-22 | 广东白云学院 | Oxygen-increasing device |
| CN117617176A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江清华长三角军民协同创新研究院(嘉兴) | Live fish transport case with function of throwing something and feeding |
| CN117617176B (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-05-14 | 浙江清华长三角军民协同创新研究院(嘉兴) | Live fish transport case with function of throwing something and feeding |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |