CN104230020A - Solar sewage deep-layer disturbance and surface hydroponic type aerator - Google Patents

Solar sewage deep-layer disturbance and surface hydroponic type aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104230020A
CN104230020A CN201410465571.2A CN201410465571A CN104230020A CN 104230020 A CN104230020 A CN 104230020A CN 201410465571 A CN201410465571 A CN 201410465571A CN 104230020 A CN104230020 A CN 104230020A
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China
Prior art keywords
disturbance
water
deep layer
type aerator
motor
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Application number
CN201410465571.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104230020B (en
Inventor
薛旭东
孙长顺
王西锋
张振文
董雯
王丽香
王晓涛
李英杰
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SHAANXI ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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SHAANXI ENVIRONMENT SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201410465571.2A priority Critical patent/CN104230020B/en
Publication of CN104230020A publication Critical patent/CN104230020A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar sewage deep-layer disturbance and surface hydroponic type aerator. The solar sewage deep-layer disturbance and surface hydroponic type aerator comprises a solar cell panel, wherein the solar cell panel is connected with an integrated control system, and the integrated control system is connected to a hydroponic machine and used for supplying power to the hydroponic machine; the hydroponic machine comprises three floating plates which are arranged at 120-degree angle intervals and a motor fixed at the center of the three floating plates which are intersected, an output shaft of the motor extends to the lower end of the center of the three floating plates, a shaft rebel tool is connected by virtue of the output shaft of the motor, and a drive rod is connected to a guide cylinder by virtue of the shaft rebel tool. The solar sewage deep-layer disturbance and surface hydroponic type aerator has the advantages that oxygenation power in water is provided by solar energy, and deep water is stirred, so that the deep water is exchanged with surface water, and the problems that operating cost is high as the current rural hydroponic machine needs electric supply and deep water reoxygenation capability of the current hydroponic machine is poor are solved.

Description

The disturbance of a kind of sun power sewage deep layer, surperficial water-plowing type aerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage treatment area, particularly relate to the disturbance of a kind of sun power sewage deep layer, surperficial water-plowing type oxygen-increasing device.Be applied to the oxygenation of the natural fast oxygenation after various middle or small sewage treatment anaerobic system and micropollutant water.
Background technology
Along with China's level of urbanization is fast-developing, sanitary sewage becomes the principal element threatening rural environment.Rural Areas at Present mounted Sewage treatment systems aeration power is all supplied by civil power, and high running cost becomes the bottleneck of restriction rural sewage treatment technical development.
Publication is number as CN101708905 " water-plowing type aerator ", CN102972332 " Low-energy-consumptimulti-functional multi-functional aerator ", CN202594872 " a kind of oxygenation water-ploughing all-in-one machine ", no matter be applied to and produce cultivation or field of Environment Protection, in water body, the power of oxygenation supplies by civil power, and the high power cost of aeration unit limits the popularization of water-plowing type aerator in rural area.Meanwhile, current prior art does not all relate to the stirring of swallow, only have indivedual patent to carry out aeration to swallow, and the current consumption of aeration is much larger than stirring, virtually adds the cost of sewage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the disturbance of a kind of sun power sewage deep layer, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, to be provided by sun power at water oxygenation power, and swallow is stirred, itself and surface water body are exchanged, solves Rural Areas at Present and plough water machine and need civil power and the problem of the high running cost problem that causes and existing cultivated water machine swallow reoxygenation scarce capacity.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following technical proposals.
The disturbance of a kind of sun power sewage deep layer, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, comprise solar panel, solar panel connects integrated control system, and described integrated control system is connected to cultivated water machine for its power supply;
Described cultivated water machine comprises mutually in three kickboards of 120 ° of distributions, and be fixed on the motor at three crossing kickboard centers, the output shaft of motor extends to the lower end at three kickboard centers, by the output shaft coupling shaft diverter of motor, by axle diverter connection for transmission bar to guide shell;
Drive the cultivated wiper blade below three kickboards to rotate forward by the driving toothed gear of the output shaft coupling shaft diverter of motor, realization utilizes the disturbance of sun power sewage deep layer, water oxygenation is ploughed on surface to drive the deep layer disturbance blade in guide shell to rotate backward by the follower gear of axle diverter.
Further, be equipped with cultivated wiper blade below described three kickboard ends, ploughing wiper blade height is 25-35cm, and long is 40-60cm.
Further, described monomer kickboard is foliated lamellar, and root of blade is the arc-shaped being provided with perforate, and vane arm is cone-shaped, brachium 100-120cm.
Further, described motor upper surface is provided with protective guard, and protective guard diameter is 40-50cm.
Further, be provided with the transmission rod connected by axle diverter in described guide shell, transmission rod be connected with deep layer disturbance blade, guide shell is the logical cylinder of up/down perforation.
Further, described deep layer disturbance blade radius is 15cm, the oblique 45 ° of settings of individual blade.
Further, described guide shell is fixed in flow-disturbing system by support, and radius is 20cm.
Further, described axle diverter comprises the driving toothed gear that to be connected with motor, and driving toothed gear engages with follower gear, and follower gear is connected with transmission rod.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, this device adopts sun power energy supply, does not have running cost, significantly reduces sewage disposal expense.
2, the mode of the cultivated water in this device employing surface, deep layer flow-disturbing carries out reoxygenation to sewage, while for water body oxygenation, also stirs water body, enhances the degree of uniformity of sewage, decrease the dead band in sewage treatment facility, improve sewage treating efficiency.
3, this application of installation is after anaerobic pond water outlet, can improve oxygen in water rapidly, reduces follow-up aeration in sewage treatment amount, reduces Sewage Plant running cost.
4, this device adopts adjustable deep layer flow-disturbing mode, can regulate, ensure maximum result of use according to engineering practice to equipment, flexible and changeable.
5, this device adopts axle diverter to change transmission direction, and make surface plough the turning direction of water system and flow-disturbing system under water contrary, upper and lower water layer forms turbulent flow, the mixing of high degree, raising oxygen-transfer efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention ploughs water owner body schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention ploughs water owner body upward view
Fig. 4 is the upward view of axle diverter of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is integrated control system schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-solar panel; 2-integrated control system; 3-ploughs water owner body; 4-motor; 5-protective guard; 6-ploughs wiper blade; 7-transmission rod; 8-deep layer disturbance blade; 9-kickboard; 10-standing bolt; 11-guide shell; 12-invertor; 13-controller; 14-store battery; 15-axle diverter; 16-driving toothed gear; 17 follower gears.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, sun power sewage deep layer of the present invention disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, comprise solar panel 1, solar panel 1 connects integrated control system 2, the direct current that solar panel produces is powered to cultivated water machine 3 through integrated control system, plough water machine 3 to start working simultaneously, in solar panels energizing quantity on probation be 100W.
As shown in Figure 2, ploughing water machine 3 comprises mutually in three kickboards 9 of 120 ° of distributions, and be fixed on the motor 4 at three crossing kickboard 9 centers, the output shaft of motor 4 extends to the lower end at three kickboard 9 centers, by the output shaft coupling shaft diverter 15 of motor 4, follower gear 17 is engaged, by axle diverter 15 connection for transmission bar 7 to guide shell 11 by driving toothed gear 16.Cultivated wiper blade 6 is equipped with below each kickboard 9 end.Motor 4 upper surface is provided with protective guard 5, and protective guard 5 pairs of motors play a protective role, and protective guard 5 diameter is 40cm.
The buoyancy that cultivated water machine 3 is produced by kickboard 9 swims on the water surface, by stationary rope fixed position around kickboard 9.Cultivated water machine 3 rotates after obtaining integrated control system 2 power supply by motor 4 drives driving toothed gear 16 and kickboard 9, and water surface part kickboard 9 drives cultivated wiper blade 6 to rotate, and stirs water surface, the reoxygenation ability of raising water surface.Single kickboard brachium 100cm, ploughs the high 30cm of wiper blade 6, long 50cm.The follower gear 17 of axle diverter 15 drives transmission rod 7 and the running of bottom flow-disturbing system simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with the transmission rod 7 connected by axle diverter 15 in guide shell 11, transmission rod 7 be connected with deep layer disturbance blade 8, guide shell 11 is the logical cylinder of up/down perforation.
Plough water machine bottom flow-disturbing system to be driven by transmission rod 7, the sewage of water body bottom is stirred by deep layer disturbance blade 8 and guides to water surface by guide shell 11, plough water section by surface again and reoxygenation is carried out to it, make the water body of different depths carry out Homogeneous phase mixing oxygenation, improve sewage oxygen-transfer efficiency, flow-disturbing impeller radius 15cm, individual blade Oblique 45 Degree, totally 5, periphery is guide shell, guide shell radius 20cm, is fixed in flow-disturbing system by support.Bottom flow-disturbing system is fixed on transmission rod by standing bolt 10, regulates height by different bolts hole, and to adapt to the different depth of water, strengthening reoxygenation efficiency, bolt hole is spaced apart 10cm, the highest pitch-row motor 50cm.
As shown in Figure 4, be the upward view of axle diverter 15, comprise driving toothed gear 16 and follower gear 17.Driving toothed gear 16 is connected with motor 4, and follower gear 17 is connected with transmission rod 7.Energising rear motor 4 drives driving toothed gear 16 and cultivated wiper blade 6 to rotate, and follower gear 17 drives transmission rod and bottom disturbance blade to rotate backward, thus forms turbulent flow, and water body is fully mixed.
As shown in Figure 5, integrated control system is made up of invertor 12, controller 13 and store battery 14, and the direct current that solar panel produces is converted into alternating-current by invertor 12 and is stored in store battery 14, controls store battery 14 power to cultivated water machine 3 by controller 30.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention; can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is only limitted to this; for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention by submitted to claims determination scope of patent protection.

Claims (8)

1. sun power sewage deep layer disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, comprise solar panel (1), solar panel (1) connects integrated control system (2), it is characterized in that: described integrated control system (2) is connected to cultivated water machine (3) for its power supply;
Described cultivated water machine (3) comprises mutually in three kickboards (9) of 120 ° of distributions, and be fixed on the motor (4) at three crossing kickboard (9) centers, the output shaft of motor (4) extends to the lower end at three kickboard (9) centers, by the output shaft coupling shaft diverter (15) of motor (4), by axle diverter (15) connection for transmission bar (7) to guide shell (11);
Drive the cultivated wiper blade (6) of three kickboard (9) belows to rotate forward by the driving toothed gear (16) of the output shaft coupling shaft diverter (15) of motor (4), realization utilizes the disturbance of sun power sewage deep layer, water oxygenation is ploughed on surface to drive the deep layer disturbance blade (8) in guide shell (11) to rotate backward by the follower gear (17) of axle diverter (15).
2. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 1 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, it is characterized in that: below described three kickboard (9) ends, be equipped with cultivated wiper blade (6), ploughing wiper blade (6) height is 25-35cm, and long is 40-60cm.
3. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 2 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, it is characterized in that: described monomer kickboard (9) is foliated lamellar, root of blade is the arc-shaped being provided with perforate, and vane arm is cone-shaped, brachium 100-120cm.
4. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 1 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, is characterized in that: described motor (4) upper surface is provided with protective guard (5), and protective guard (5) diameter is 40-50cm.
5. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 1 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, it is characterized in that: in described guide shell (11), be provided with the transmission rod (7) connected by axle diverter (15), transmission rod (7) is connected with deep layer disturbance blade (8), the logical cylinder that guide shell (11) is up/down perforation.
6. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 1 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, is characterized in that: described deep layer disturbance blade (8) radius is 15cm, the oblique 45 ° of settings of individual blade.
7. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 1 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, is characterized in that: described guide shell (11) is fixed in flow-disturbing system by support, and radius is 20cm.
8. sun power sewage deep layer according to claim 1 disturbance, surperficial water-plowing type aerator, it is characterized in that: described axle diverter (15) comprises the driving toothed gear (16) that to be connected with motor (4), driving toothed gear (16) engages with follower gear (17), and follower gear (17) is connected with transmission rod (7).
CN201410465571.2A 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of solar energy sewage deep layer disturbance, surface water-plowing type aerator Expired - Fee Related CN104230020B (en)

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CN201410465571.2A CN104230020B (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of solar energy sewage deep layer disturbance, surface water-plowing type aerator

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CN201410465571.2A CN104230020B (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of solar energy sewage deep layer disturbance, surface water-plowing type aerator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105036374A (en) * 2015-09-12 2015-11-11 常州市好利莱光电科技有限公司 Movable water plowing machine
CN110104808A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 天津农学院 A kind of bispin slurry self-balancing water-ploughing machine and implementation method
CN113135621A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-20 胡跃芬 Small-sized wastewater treatment equipment for high-concentration wastewater

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200983788Y (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-12-05 周浩年 Transmission gear of the impeller type oxygen-adding machine
JP2008173553A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-31 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Quality improving apparatus of water
CN201386046Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-01-20 南京师范大学 Aeration device with wind energy and solar energy as power to increase oxygen for water body
CN201553650U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-08-18 金湖小青青机电设备有限公司 Water culture type oxygen-increasing machine
CN102144607A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-08-10 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 Transmission of oxygen increasing machine
CN202019636U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-02 浙江理工大学 Differential dual-impeller automatic aerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200983788Y (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-12-05 周浩年 Transmission gear of the impeller type oxygen-adding machine
JP2008173553A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-31 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Quality improving apparatus of water
CN201386046Y (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-01-20 南京师范大学 Aeration device with wind energy and solar energy as power to increase oxygen for water body
CN201553650U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-08-18 金湖小青青机电设备有限公司 Water culture type oxygen-increasing machine
CN202019636U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-02 浙江理工大学 Differential dual-impeller automatic aerator
CN102144607A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-08-10 佛山市顺德区金顺达机器有限公司 Transmission of oxygen increasing machine

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Title
赵建宝 等: "耕水叶轮式增氧机研究与开发", 《渔业现代化》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105036374A (en) * 2015-09-12 2015-11-11 常州市好利莱光电科技有限公司 Movable water plowing machine
CN110104808A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 天津农学院 A kind of bispin slurry self-balancing water-ploughing machine and implementation method
CN113135621A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-20 胡跃芬 Small-sized wastewater treatment equipment for high-concentration wastewater

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