CN102499171B - Moving environment-friendly type exterior-interior aerator - Google Patents
Moving environment-friendly type exterior-interior aerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102499171B CN102499171B CN 201110319942 CN201110319942A CN102499171B CN 102499171 B CN102499171 B CN 102499171B CN 201110319942 CN201110319942 CN 201110319942 CN 201110319942 A CN201110319942 A CN 201110319942A CN 102499171 B CN102499171 B CN 102499171B
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- pipe
- aerator
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- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 polyoxy Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000191442 Tenualosa reevesii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000481 chemical toxicant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
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- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a moving environment-friendly type exterior-interior aerator which comprises a carrier, an aeration mechanism, an axis rotation assembly and a telescopic traction rod, wherein the carrier comprises two buoys, a hoop and a steel tube belt fastener; the aeration mechanism is mounted between the two buoys through a support rod, and comprises a host machine, a motor mounted above the host machine through a support rod, an oxygen-accumulating covering cylinder mounted outside the motor and air-collecting pipes mounted at the inner sides of the two buoys; an exhaust pipe communicated with the host machine is arranged at the bottom of the oxygen-accumulating covering cylinder; the axis rotation assembly is fixed on a foundation pile in the center of a water body through an assembly base arranged at the bottom of the axis rotation assembly; two ends of the telescopic traction rod are connected with the carrier respectively through an L shaft assembly and the axis rotation assembly; and cables connected with the axis rotation assembly and the carrier are arranged on the telescopic traction rod. The aerator disclosed by the invention is applicable to oxygenation of fish ponds with different water depths, can realize oxygenation and fertilization, can improve water quality, and can be used for treating sewage and industrial waster water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding water body water quality improvement equipment, refer to aerator in a kind of campaign-styled environment-friendly type table particularly.
Background technology
Aerator is a kind of machine that often is applied to fishery cultivating and water body treating.The main effect of aerator is to increase oxygen content in the water to guarantee that the fish in the water can anoxic, simultaneously, also can suppress the production of anaerobic bacteria in the water, prevents that the pond aqueous metamorphism from threatening the fish living environment.
At present aerator commonly used has fixedly drawing-in type inflator etc. of Waterwheel-type, vane type, water jet, end rotary aeration disc in the world, domestic aquaculture and the water environment protection, generally is by the air aeration that dabbles, and realizes increasing the purpose of water oxygen gas content with this.But, more than various aerators in use, the time of contact of water and air is short, area is little, oxygenation is difficult to arrive bottom, and is therefore, not high to the bottom water body oxygenation efficient of anoxic.Just raise the nose above water to breathe oxygen uptake during the fish anoxic, can influence the normal continuous growth of fish, reduce output.
And existing aerator function is simple, and is limited to the effect of fish pond bottom water body except possessing the oxygenation function, simultaneously, also occupied a large amount of storages and transportation space, increases cost.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at the problems referred to above, and aerator in a kind of campaign-styled environment-friendly type table is provided.
For achieving the above object, aerator in the designed campaign-styled environment-friendly type table of the present invention, length-adjustable the stretching that it comprises the carrier that floats on the water body, be used for giving the oxygenation mechanism of water body oxygenation, be used for driving the axle center rotation assembly of carrier rotation and be used for regulating described carrier operating radius pins down bar
Described carrier comprises anchor ear and the steel pipe bracelet spare that two floating drums are connected as a single entity outside floating drum of two floating drums, banding, is installed in guiding traction braking bar and anglec of rotation backstay on the floating drum;
Described oxygenation mechanism is installed between two floating drums by support bar, described oxygenation mechanism comprise main frame, by support bar be installed in the main frame top motor, be installed in the outer polyoxy cover tube of motor and be installed in the air collecting pipe of two floating drum inboards, the bottom of described polyoxy cover tube is provided with the blast pipe that is connected with main frame;
Described axle center rotation assembly is fixed on the foundation pile at water body center by the assembly pedestal that its bottom arranges;
A described flexible end that pins down bar is by a L axle assembly and axle center rotation assembly, and the described flexible other end that pins down bar is connected with carrier by the 2nd L axle assembly, and the described flexible bar that pins down is provided with the cable that is connected with carrier with axle center rotation assembly.
In the such scheme, the floating drum of the described carrier outside is equipped with throws the water plate.In addition, also can put the equipment of other supplemental oxygen at floating drum, utilize the Pao Shui Grains that puts on the floating drum and throw the supplemental oxygen that feed water by all kinds of means such as water plate and plate-spinning.Can put 180~250W fan blower on the carrier, be connected with the stay pipe air admission hole; Also can put the 200W aerator, in addition air diffuser or self-priming watering pump is installed under the water distribution can reach fast oxygenation, improves the effect of oxygen machine.Floating drum is moulded the pipe end-blocking by two cylinder type hollows and is formed.
In the such scheme, described support bar is provided with for the angular adjustment dish of regulating oxygenation mechanism setting angle.The adjustable angular range of angular adjustment dish is 0~90 °.
In the such scheme, described support bar is provided with the universal joint that is installed in the main frame top for motor.When using heavy-duty motor, use universal joint that motor is connected with main frame, be conducive to one heart and minimizing moment of torsion and frictional force.
In the such scheme, described main frame comprises stay pipe, place the hollow shaft in the stay pipe and be positioned at the anemostat of main frame bottom, be installed in the screw of anemostat outer wall and be installed in the outer multi-functional guard shield of leading of screw, the upper end of described stay pipe is connected with polyoxy cover tube, the lower end of described stay pipe is connected with the multi-functional guard shield of leading, the upper end of described hollow shaft and motor shaft connect, the lower end of described hollow shaft is connected with anemostat, and the lower end of described hollow shaft cooperates with stay pipe by the rubber and plastic bearing, offers the air admission hole that is communicated with the blast pipe of polyoxy cover tube on the sidewall of described stay pipe and hollow shaft upper end.Shell at electromotor adds the columnar polyoxy cover tube of cover, and the bottom of polyoxy cover tube is installed blast pipe and is communicated with the air admission hole of main frame stay pipe.Like this, polyoxy cover tube can sunshade take shelter from rain suitable can polyoxy gas.When carrier advanced along the rotation of axle center rotation assembly, the speed that air flows in the polyoxy cover tube and pressure will be greater than ambient air outside flowing velocity and pressure, so formed filling suction formula, the air inflow that the formula air inflow will be higher than the immobilization carrier drawing-in type is inhaled in this filling.
Wherein, the preferred three blade hollow screws of screw.Three blade hollow screws and anemostat can improve mixing and oxygen diffusivity, make the inflation rill reach 2 millimeter, and air is fully contacted with water.
Preferably, described stay pipe and hollow shaft are scalable hollow pipe.Like this, can be according to using the length of regulating stay pipe.
Preferably, described air collecting pipe comprises the inclined tube and the level pipe parallel with floating drum of the energy adjusting angle that is arranged on the floating drum inboard and is positioned at the main frame both sides, the two ends of described inclined tube are communicated with polyoxy cover tube and the multi-functional guard shield of leading respectively, one end of described level pipe is communicated with inclined tube, the other end opening of described level pipe, the axis of described level pipe is parallel with water level.When carrier advances, the carrier upstream and downstream has just produced water-head and the screw rotation produces the negative pressure residual force, and air is entered with the water inlet of level pipe upstream flow air to be brought into by inclined tube and enters water body after mixing in the downstream tube, takes full advantage of carrier and advances again to the water body oxygenating.
In the such scheme, described axle center rotation assembly comprises the end cap that is installed in rotation assembly top, axle center, be installed in the guard shield of rotation assembly side, axle center, axle, be installed in the bearing of axle upper end, be installed in outside the bearing and be fixed on the bearing box of guard shield upper end and be installed in a dirt at middle part and brush, slip ring, carbon brush and carbon brush holder, the upper end of described axle is connected with at least one L axle assembly by bearing, the lower end of described axle is fixed on the assembly pedestal by alignment pin, described slip ring sleeve is outside the middle part at axle, one end of described dirt brush is fixed on the guard shield, the other end of described dirt brush contacts with slip ring, the upper end of described carbon brush holder is connected with bearing box, one end of described carbon brush is fixed on the carbon brush holder, one end of described carbon brush contacts with slip ring, on described carbon brush and the slip ring binding post that is connected with cable is installed all.When rotation assembly in axle center was installed, the lower end of foundation pile was fixed with ground under water, and the upper end of foundation pile is at the above 50cm of center, the fishpond water surface, and the upper end of assembly pedestal and foundation pile is fixed.
In the such scheme, described first, second L axle assembly comprises L axle and connecting rod, and described L axle is connected with connecting rod by bearing.
In the such scheme, described flexible pining down on the 2nd L axle assembly that bar is connected with carrier also is provided with gimbal plate, the connecting rod of described the 2nd L axle assembly pins down bar and is connected with flexible, the L axle of described the 2nd L axle assembly is connected with gimbal plate, offers the installing hole that is connected with the steel pipe bracelet spare of carrier on the described gimbal plate; The L axle of a described L axle assembly is connected with the rotation assembly, and the connecting rod of a described L axle assembly pins down bar and is connected with stretching.
Motor used among the present invention uses single-phase or threephase motor, adapts to vertical or the outdoor motor of horizontal-vertical double-purpose, voltage 220V or 380V, power 0.55KW~22.5KW; Also can use gasoline, diesel engine, its horsepower is 1.5~7.5 horsepowers, air-cooled or water-cooled all can be used, this machine adopts circumference to rotatablely move, use the principle that current interlock and negative pressure and wave spring up, thereby produced top layer and the synchronous oxygenation of deep layer, demonstrated fully the function of the big effect of small-power, greatly reduce the cost of energy consumption and electric wire, the while can not need carrier yet and is seated in oxygenation on the fish tank car.
When aerator was contained in the screw of hollow shaft lower end by the drive of power drive hollow shaft in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table of the present invention, screw rotated at a high speed under water and forms liquid stream and generation negative pressure.When pressure differential and carrier advance fast, under the speed and pressure effect that air flows in polyoxy cover tube, fresh air on the water surface is continuously irritated suction by hollow shaft through anemostat to be distributed in water, after mixing, the horizontal flow that screw produces flows in deep layer again, the time that air is contacted with water is long, the availability height of oxygen forms deep layer oxygenation.Because carrier goes round and begins again at the circumference rapid movement, therefore the periodic wave surge is moving to have produced on water surface top layer that the waves behind drive on those before, so just formed top layer oxygenation and deep layer oxygenation combines, its top layer oxygenation radius is big, deep layer oxygenation air inflow is many, and both combinations are wide, volume is big, air and water-soluble time are long, and the availability of oxygen is high.
Because the forceful action of screw is dissolved in the water airborne oxygen in a large number, thereby improves dissolved oxygen amount in the water body fast.Because of the oblique thrust of screw, the water quality of haveing suffered the fishpond is all improved equably, when carrier advances fast, top layer and deep layer oxygenation mixed flow, effect is better.
The tilting installation of table reason oxygenation body, adjustable-angle is applicable to the different depth of waters, and when screw rotated the waterborne time convection current in powerful generation pond at a high speed, daytime was except a large amount of oxygenation of aerator, also can be delivered to lower floor by the water that the upper strata dissolved oxygen is high, increase the dissolved oxygen amount of lower layer of water, make the dissolved oxygen of levels water be able to even distribution, water temperature is adjusted, simultaneously, higher because of the lower layer of water dissolved oxygen amount, organic matter decomposes at the bottom of the favourable pond, avoids water quality deterioration.
Because residual bait in the fishpond, ight soil and organic decomposition can produce toxic chemical substance, and by the fresh air that aerator brute force in the table is compressed into, the strong toxic gas that orders about is emitted in the air in time, is conducive to planktonic growth and breeding.
Therefore, aerator oxygenation amount is big in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table of the present invention, and oxygenation is wide, but deep layer oxygenation, and can improve water quality, make living space increase in the fishpond, amenity, increased the breeding density of multilayer fish, the growth of fish Lou is accelerated, and the feed return rate improves, and can carry out 2/3 water surface net cage cover and support in the pond, strengthen bait throwing in and fertilising, thereby improve per unit area yield.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, during the operation of this machine, the water that the current connected effect can be high with dissolved oxygen mixes with the low water of dissolved oxygen rapidly, thereby reaches good oxygenation and make fertilizer efficiency really;
2, both can take fixedly drawing-in type oxygenation, make water generates systemic circulation campaign in the fishpond; Also can take the mobile suction formula oxygenation of irritating, energy savings, it is many to advance amount of oxygen, the efficient height of oxygen;
3, carrier adopts cylinder shape pipe, should not sink, and the light novelty of body has Corrosion Protection, long service life, and a people can install;
4, this carrier drive can with exchange or dc motor (single-phase, three-phase 1.1KW~3KW), should can use bavin, gasoline engine, power is 1.5~7.5 power, and is air-cooled or water-cooled is all suitable;
5, this aerator should can be used as sewage and Industrial Wastewater Treatment, also can be used as liquid puddle mixing special equipment;
6, applicable to the fishpond oxygenation of the different depth of waters, because body is inclined on the carrier, can be according to different depth of water adjusting angles, simultaneously can oxygenation, getting fat, improve water quality, regulate water temperature, be applicable to that deep water breeds fish, support the multilayer fish, especially can support other fish with the net cage cover in the pond, its water quality is good, and fish matter might as well, the output height, the purpose that has reached nuisanceless breed and increased both production and value;
7, as running into low, the no water source of water level, when temperature is high, needing only aerator in the diligent game clock in a short time, can not change water or moisturizing;
When 8, fish is badly in need of asking the life electricity to support as running into anoxic in temperature height, the fishpond, power cut-off, can starts and provide generating for oneself as the help power supply, avoid turning over the pool, retrieve a loss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of carrier and oxygenation mechanism among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation of carrier and oxygenation mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of oxygenation mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the axle center rotation assembly 1 that is connected with single L axle assembly.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the axle center rotation assembly 1 that is connected with a plurality of L axle assemblies.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the axle center rotation assembly 1 that is connected with a plurality of L axle assemblies of multilayer.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a L axle assembly.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the 2nd L axle assembly.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table shown in Fig. 1~10, length-adjustable the stretching that it comprises the carrier 3 that floats on the water body, be used for giving the oxygenation mechanism 4 of water body oxygenation, be used for driving the axle center rotation assembly 1 of carrier 3 rotations and be used for regulating described carrier 3 operating radius pins down bar 2.Oxygenation mechanism 4 is installed between two floating drums 3.1 by support bar 5.Support bar 5 is provided with for the angular adjustment dish 9 of regulating oxygenation mechanism 4 setting angles.Rotation assembly 1 in axle center is fixed on the foundation pile 7 at water body center by the assembly pedestal 6 that its bottom arranges.
A flexible end that pins down bar 2 is by a L axle assembly 8 and axle center rotation assembly 1, and the described flexible other end that pins down bar 2 is connected with carrier 3 by the 2nd L axle assembly 13.The flexible bar 2 that pins down is provided with the cable 12 that is connected with carrier 3 with axle center rotation assembly 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 9~10 and Fig. 1~2, first, second L axle assembly 8,13 comprises L axle 8.1,13.1 and connecting rod 8.2,13.2, and L axle 8.1,13.1 is connected with connecting rod 8.2,13.2 by bearing.Flexible pining down on the 2nd L axle assembly 13 that bar 2 is connected with carrier 3 also is provided with gimbal plate 11, the connecting rod 13.2 of the 2nd L axle assembly 13 pins down bar 2 and is connected with flexible, the L axle 13.1 of the 2nd L axle assembly 13 is connected with gimbal plate 11, offers the installing hole 11.1 that is connected with the steel pipe bracelet spare 3.3 of carrier 3 on the gimbal plate 11.The L axle 8.1 of the one L axle assembly 8 is connected with rotation assembly 1, and the connecting rod 8.2 of a L axle assembly 8 pins down bar 2 and is connected with stretching.
Oxygenation mechanism 4 shown in Fig. 3~5 comprise main frame 4.1, by support bar 5 be installed in main frame 4.1 tops motor 4.2, be installed in the outer polyoxy cover tube 4.4 of motor 4.2 and be installed in the air collecting pipe 4.3 of two floating drum 3.1 inboards, the bottom of polyoxy cover tube 4.4 is provided with the blast pipe that is connected with main frame 4.1.Support bar 5 is provided with the universal joint 10 that is installed in main frame 4.1 tops for motor 4.2.
Wherein, main frame 4.1 comprises stay pipe 4.1.1, place the hollow shaft 4.1.2 in the stay pipe 4.1.1 and be positioned at the anemostat 4.1.4 of main frame 4.1 bottoms, be installed in the screw 4.1.3 of anemostat 4.1.4 outer wall and be installed in the outer multi-functional guard shield 4.1.5 that leads of screw 4.1.3, the upper end of described stay pipe 4.1.1 is connected with polyoxy cover tube 4.4, the lower end of stay pipe 4.1.1 is connected with the multi-functional guard shield 4.1.5 that leads, 4.2 companies of the upper end of hollow shaft 4.1.2 and motor, the lower end of hollow shaft 4.1.2 is connected with anemostat 4.1.4, and the lower end of hollow shaft 4.1.2 cooperates with stay pipe 4.1.1 by rubber and plastic bearing 4.1.7, offers the air admission hole 4.1.6 that is communicated with the blast pipe of polyoxy cover tube 4.4 on the sidewall of stay pipe 4.1.1 and hollow shaft 4.1.2 upper end.Stay pipe 4.1.1 and hollow shaft 4.1.2 are scalable hollow pipe.
Wherein, air collecting pipe 4.3 comprise be arranged on floating drum 3.1 inboard and be positioned at main frame 4.1 both sides can adjusting angle inclined tube 4.3.1 and the level pipe 4.3.2 parallel with floating drum 3.1, the two ends of described inclined tube 4.3.1 are communicated with polyoxy cover tube 4.4 and the multi-functional guard shield 4.1.5 that leads respectively, the end of described level pipe 4.3.2 is communicated with inclined tube 4.3.1, the other end opening of level pipe 4.3.2, the axis of described level pipe 4.3.2 is parallel with water level.
Axle center rotation assembly 1 shown in Fig. 6~8 comprises the end cap 1.1 that is installed in rotation assembly 1 top, axle center, be installed in the guard shield 1.2 of rotation assembly 1 side, axle center, axle 1.3, be installed in the bearing 1.4 of axle 1.3 upper ends, it is outer and be fixed on the bearing box 1.5 of guard shield 1.2 upper ends and be installed in the dirt brush 1.6 at axle 1.3 middle parts to be installed in bearing 1.4, slip ring 1.7, carbon brush 1.8, with carbon brush holder 1.9, the upper end of described axle 1.3 is connected with at least one L axle assembly 8 by bearing 1.4, the lower end of described axle 1.3 is fixed on the assembly pedestal 6 by alignment pin 1.11, described slip ring 1.7 is enclosed within outside the middle part of axle 1.3, one end of dirt brush 1.6 is fixed on the guard shield 1.2, the other end of described dirt brush 1.6 contacts with slip ring 1.7, the upper end of described carbon brush holder 1.9 is connected with bearing box 1.5, one end of carbon brush 1.8 is fixed on the carbon brush holder 1.9, one end of carbon brush 1.8 contacts with slip ring 1.7, on described carbon brush 1.8 and the slip ring 1.7 binding post 1.10 that is connected with cable 12 is installed all.
Axle center rotation assembly 1 also is connected with intelligent control switch, and described intelligent control switch is made up of disconnecting link, electric leakage air switch, micro computer time-controlled switch, audio-switch and AC-DC conversion plug.The practical experience that can breed fish for many years in conjunction with the locality, and set required running time automatic folding in the segment limit according to time-controlled switch 10 the time, realize the purpose of operation automation.Audio-switch flows to torch with dc source and is converted to luminous energy simultaneously.Because fishpond anoxic macrura reevesii is in the activity of water intermediate layer, responsive especially to light, so this device can both be supervised the sound in fishpond all the time at night, the fish farming need not night egersis repeatedly arrive the peripheral cruising in fishpond.
The course of work of the present invention:
After intelligent control switch closed a floodgate, power supply axle center rotation assembly 1 conduction of flowing through was defeated by motor 4.2 in the oxygenation mechanism 4 with electric current via the flexible cable 12 that pins down on the bar 2, again through coil loop and intelligent switch power source closure.At this moment, hollow shaft 4.1.2, screw 4.1.3 and anemostat 4.1.4 that motor 4.2 work drive main frame 4.1 push away the water motion, the 2nd L axle assembly 13 motions that carrier 3 is attached thereto, pin down bearing 1.4 that a L axle assembly 8 that bar 2 connects its other end drives axle center rotation assemblies 1 around its axle 1.3 rotation rapid movements through flexible again, thereby realize the mobile suction formula oxygenation of irritating.
Be a positioning rope at carrier 3 tail ends, can locate oxygenation in any direction, make the fishing pool inner water produce the systemic circulation campaign.After unclamping positioning rope, by taking the mobile suction formula oxygenation of irritating.
Axle center rotation assembly 1 accommodation both can be connected with a single L axle assembly 8, also can be connected with a plurality of L axle assemblies 8, can also with a plurality of L axle assemblies 8 of multilayer.As shown in Figure 6 single, the single L axle assembly 8 of three-phase adapt to fresh water and salt water breed, and a plurality of L axle assemblies 8 of three-phase as shown in Figure 7 adapt to big fishpond oxygenation, and the single L axle assembly 8 of three-phase adapts to small-scale sewage processing or fishpond oxygenation.Especially a plurality of L axle assemblies 8 of a plurality of L axle assemblies 8 of three-phase and three-phase multilayer adapt to industrial wastewater and waste water treatment.8 employings of a plurality of L axle assemblies of three-phase as shown in Figure 7 manually push away the winch form carrier 3 permutation and combination are moved; And a plurality of L axle assemblies 8 of three-phase multilayer as shown in Figure 8 utilize the flexible bar 2 that pins down that two kinds of patterns of carrier 3 staging packs motion are not all had the dead angle.
Claims (8)
1. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table, it is characterized in that, it comprises the carrier (3), the oxygenation mechanism (4) that float on the water body, the length-adjustable flexible bar (2) that pins down that is used for driving the axle center rotation assembly (1) of carrier (3) rotation and is used for regulating described carrier (3) operating radius
The steel pipe bracelet spare (3.3) that described carrier (3) comprises anchor ear (3.2) outside floating drum (3.1) of two floating drums (3.1), banding, be connected as a single entity two floating drums (3.1), be installed in guiding traction braking bar (3.6) and anglec of rotation backstay (3.5) on the floating drum (3.1);
Described oxygenation mechanism (4) is installed between two floating drums (3.1) by support bar (5), described oxygenation mechanism (4) comprise main frame (4.1), by support bar (5) be installed in main frame (4.1) top motor (4.2), be installed in the outer polyoxy cover tube (4.4) of motor (4.2) and be installed in the air collecting pipe (4.3) of two floating drums (3.1) inboard, the bottom of described polyoxy cover tube (4.4) is provided with the blast pipe that is connected with main frame (4.1);
Described main frame (4.1) comprises stay pipe (4.1.1), place the hollow shaft (4.1.2) in the stay pipe (4.1.1) and be positioned at the anemostat (4.1.4) of main frame (4.1) bottom, be installed in the screw (4.1.3) of anemostat (4.1.4) outer wall and be installed in the outer multi-functional guard shield (4.1.5) of leading of screw (4.1.3), the upper end of described stay pipe (4.1.1) is connected with polyoxy cover tube (4.4), the lower end of described stay pipe (4.1.1) is connected with the multi-functional guard shield (4.1.5) of leading, the upper end of described hollow shaft (4.1.2) and motor (4.2) axle connect, the lower end of described hollow shaft (4.1.2) is connected with anemostat (4.1.4), and the lower end of described hollow shaft (4.1.2) cooperates with stay pipe (4.1.1) by rubber and plastic bearing (4.1.7), offers the air admission hole (4.1.6) that is communicated with the blast pipe of polyoxy cover tube (4.4) on the sidewall of described stay pipe (4.1.1) and hollow shaft (4.1.2) upper end;
Described air collecting pipe (4.3) comprises the inclined tube (4.3.1) and the level pipe (4.3.2) parallel with floating drum (3.1) of the energy adjusting angle that is arranged on floating drum (3.1) inboard and is positioned at main frame (4.1) both sides, the two ends of described inclined tube (4.3.1) are communicated with polyoxy cover tube (4.4) and the multi-functional guard shield (4.1.5) of leading respectively, one end of described level pipe (4.3.2) is communicated with inclined tube (4.3.1), the other end opening of described level pipe (4.3.2), the axis of described level pipe (4.3.2) is parallel with water level;
Described axle center rotation assembly (1) is fixed on the foundation pile (7) at water body center by the assembly pedestal (6) that its bottom arranges;
A described flexible end that pins down bar (2) is connected with axle center rotation assembly (1) by a L axle assembly (8), the described flexible other end that pins down bar (2) is connected with carrier (3) by the 2nd L axle assembly (13), and the described flexible bar (2) that pins down is provided with the cable (12) that is connected with carrier (3) with axle center rotation assembly (1).
2. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with outside the floating drum (3.1) of described carrier (3) and throw water plate (3.4).
3. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described support bar (5) is provided with for the angular adjustment dish (9) of regulating oxygenation mechanism (4) setting angle.
4. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described support bar (5) is provided with the universal joint (10) that is installed in main frame (4.1) top for motor (4.2).
5. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stay pipe (4.1.1) and hollow shaft (4.1.2) are scalable hollow pipe.
6. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described axle center rotation assembly (1) comprises the end cap (1.1) that is installed in rotation assembly (1) top, axle center, be installed in the guard shield (1.2) of rotation assembly (1) side, axle center, axle (1.3), be installed in the bearing (1.4) of axle (1.3) upper end, be installed in outside the bearing (1.4) and be fixed on the bearing box (1.5) of guard shield (1.2) upper end and be installed in a dirt at (1.3) middle part and brush (1.6), slip ring (1.7), carbon brush (1.8), and carbon brush holder (1.9), the upper end of described axle (1.3) is connected with at least one L axle assembly (8) by bearing (1.4), the lower end of described axle (1.3) is fixed on the assembly pedestal (6) by alignment pin (1.11), described slip ring (1.7) is enclosed within outside the middle part of axle (1.3), one end of described dirt brush (1.6) is fixed on the guard shield (1.2), the other end of described dirt brush (1.6) contacts with slip ring (1.7), the upper end of described carbon brush holder (1.9) is connected with bearing box (1.5), one end of described carbon brush (1.8) is fixed on the carbon brush holder (1.9), one end of described carbon brush (1.8) contacts with slip ring (1.7), on described carbon brush (1.8) and the slip ring (1.7) binding post (1.10) that is connected with cable (12) is installed all.
7. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described first, second L axle assembly (8,13) comprises L axle (8.1,13.1) and connecting rod (8.2,13.2), and described L axle (8.1,13.1) is connected with connecting rod (8.2,13.2) by bearing.
8. aerator in the campaign-styled environment-friendly type table according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described flexible pining down on the 2nd L axle assembly (13) that bar (2) is connected with carrier (3) also is provided with gimbal plate (11), the connecting rod (13.2) of described the 2nd L axle assembly (13) pins down bar (2) and is connected with flexible, the L axle (13.1) of described the 2nd L axle assembly (13) is connected with gimbal plate (11), offers the installing hole (11.1) that is connected with the steel pipe bracelet spare (3.3) of carrier (3) on the described gimbal plate (11); The L axle (8.1) of a described L axle assembly (8) is connected with rotation assembly (1), and the connecting rod (8.2) of a described L axle assembly (8) pins down bar (2) and is connected with stretching.
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CN 201110319942 CN102499171B (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Moving environment-friendly type exterior-interior aerator |
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CN 201110319942 CN102499171B (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Moving environment-friendly type exterior-interior aerator |
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CN102499171B true CN102499171B (en) | 2013-09-04 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN113615634B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2023-05-05 | 南安市荣华机械科技有限公司 | Automatic oxygenation device for fish tank |
CN112568177A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-30 | 靖江恩沛智能设备有限公司 | Intelligent oxygen increasing robot for preventing water body from being anoxic during pond patrol |
CN115644130A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-31 | 吕伟杰 | Omnibearing oxygenation injury-proof rotator of aerator |
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CN87213445U (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1988-07-06 | 郑育兴 | Jet-flow oxygen increasing device |
CN2106497U (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-06-10 | 浙江农业大学 | Rotary aerator for use in large water area fishponds |
CN2504896Y (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-08-14 | 林亦仕 | Rotary jet autoamtic aerator |
CN2873764Y (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-02-28 | 吴为国 | Jet flow type aerator |
CN201267148Y (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-08 | 吴为国 | Jet flow type oxygen increasing machine |
CN201704136U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-01-12 | 罗华平 | Horizontal oxygenation water-plowing machine |
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2011
- 2011-10-20 CN CN 201110319942 patent/CN102499171B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN87213445U (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1988-07-06 | 郑育兴 | Jet-flow oxygen increasing device |
CN2106497U (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-06-10 | 浙江农业大学 | Rotary aerator for use in large water area fishponds |
CN2504896Y (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-08-14 | 林亦仕 | Rotary jet autoamtic aerator |
CN2873764Y (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-02-28 | 吴为国 | Jet flow type aerator |
CN201267148Y (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2009-07-08 | 吴为国 | Jet flow type oxygen increasing machine |
CN201704136U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-01-12 | 罗华平 | Horizontal oxygenation water-plowing machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20191212 Address after: Room 207, main office building, No.118 Longxing Road, Haining Economic Development Zone, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Haining Economic Development Industrial Park Development and Construction Co., Ltd Address before: 433200 Honghu Water Conservancy Bureau, No. five, Lane 10, new village office, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei Patentee before: Shao Qidong |
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