CN108575400A - A kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box - Google Patents
A kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108575400A CN108575400A CN201810277123.8A CN201810277123A CN108575400A CN 108575400 A CN108575400 A CN 108575400A CN 201810277123 A CN201810277123 A CN 201810277123A CN 108575400 A CN108575400 A CN 108575400A
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- Prior art keywords
- salt
- cultivation box
- presetting
- soda soil
- hydroecium
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/001—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control methods of salt-soda soil cultivation box, are related to salt-soda soil planting technology field, are applied to salt-soda soil implant system, which includes cultivation box, and soil, hydroecium, sensor module and alarm assemblies are provided on cultivation box；Wherein method includes the following steps：Obtain the environmental data of sensor module acquisition；Judge whether environmental data matches with presetting threshold data；If it is, generating corresponding control signal；It is opened and closed according to control signal control hydroecium, or control alarm assemblies alarm.As it can be seen that the control method of the salt-soda soil cultivation box of the present invention, is matched by real-time environmental data, real-time control hydroecium opens and closes, and so that salt-soda soil is preferably survived using the plant of cultivation box plantation, has saved water, improved salt-soda soil plant survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to salt-soda soil planting technology field more particularly to a kind of control methods of salt-soda soil cultivation box.
Background technology
Saline-alkali soil is the general name of solonchak and alkaline earth, and soil salt content is too high, and makes crops low yield or cannot grow.By
Most of soluble organic fraction is sodium salt in alkaline land soil, makes the viscous weight of soil, soil colloid dispersion and emulsion, aeration is poor, meets
Water expansion is muddy, and dehydration shrinkage is hard, seriously affects agronomic crop seed germination and crop normal development, in addition, soil sodium ion
It is in excessively alkaline reaction, directly destroys plant tissue, crop root is also perishable, influences Nutrient Transformation, makes phosphate fertilizer and micro member
Element etc. cannot be dissolved and be failed, therefore the salinization of soil is very big to murrain.
In view of the above technical problems, currently used mode is that in salt-soda soil, the cultivation box of water storage is capable of in setting, will be planted
Species are implanted on cultivation box, and plant is made to obtain the fresh water of proper growth out of cultivation box water storage room in growth course.But
The phenomenon that water stored in the water storage room of cultivation box can not be automatically opened and be closed, and there are wastes, once moisturizing is not in time, very
It is easy to keep plant withered because of water shortage.
Invention content
Against the above deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box, this method passes through
Environmental data is obtained in real time, and real-time control hydroecium, which is opened, to supply water, and closes hydroecium in real time and avoids waste water, makes salt-soda soil using plantation
The plant of case plantation can preferably survive, and saved water, improved salt-soda soil plant survival rate.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box is applied to salt-soda soil implant system, and the system comprises cultivation box, institutes
State the soil being provided on cultivation box for plantation, be used for water storage hydroecium, for acquire the sensor module of environmental data with
And the alarm assemblies for sending out alarm；
It the described method comprises the following steps：
Obtain the environmental data of the sensor module acquisition；
Judge whether the environmental data matches with presetting threshold data；
If it is, generating corresponding control signal；
The hydroecium is controlled according to the control signal to open and close, or the control alarm assemblies alarm.
Preferred embodiment is that the sensor module includes the humidity sensor being located in the soil, is located at the hydroecium
The liquid level sensor and the environment temperature sensor on the setting cultivation box of top and bottom.
Preferred embodiment is that the environmental data is the soil moisture value of humidity sensor acquisition；
It is then described to judge whether the environmental data match with presetting threshold data, including：
Judge whether the soil moisture value matches with presetting humidity minimum；And/or
Judge whether the soil moisture value matches with presetting humidity maximum value.
Preferred embodiment is, described if it is, generate corresponding control signal, including：
If the soil moisture value is consistent with presetting humidity minimum, the control for opening the hydroecium is generated
Signal；
If the soil moisture value is consistent with presetting humidity maximum value, the control for closing the hydroecium is generated
Signal.
Preferred embodiment is that the environmental data is the level value exported after the liquid level sensor is triggered；
It is then described to judge whether the environmental data match with presetting threshold data, including：
Judge whether the level value matches with presetting high liquid level value；With
Judge whether the level value matches with presetting low liquid level value.
Preferred embodiment is, described if it is, generate corresponding control signal, including：
If the level value is consistent with presetting high liquid level value or low liquid level value, generates and start the alarm group
The control signal of part.
Preferred embodiment is that the environmental data is the ambient temperature value of environment temperature sensor acquisition；
It is then described to judge whether the environmental data match with presetting threshold data, including：
Judge whether the ambient temperature value matches with presetting environment temperature maximum value.
Preferred embodiment is, described if it is, generate corresponding control signal, including：
If the ambient temperature value is consistent with presetting environment temperature maximum value, generates and open the hydroecium
Control signal.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Due to the control method of the salt-soda soil cultivation box of the present invention, it is applied to salt-soda soil implant system, which includes kind
Case is planted, the soil for plantation is provided on cultivation box, is used for the hydroecium of water storage, the sensor module for acquiring environmental data
And the alarm assemblies for sending out alarm；The method of the present invention includes the following steps：First obtain the ring of sensor module acquisition
Border data；Judge whether environmental data matches with presetting threshold data again；If it is, generating corresponding control letter
Number；It is opened and closed according to control signal control hydroecium, or control alarm assemblies alarm.After method using the present invention, it can allow
Humidity sensor, the sensors such as liquid level sensor are arranged in system, go acquisition soil moisture value, level value in hydroecium, and compare in real time
Right, being supplied water according to real-time soil moisture value opening hydroecium prevents the waste of water to plant or closing hydroecium, also passes through real-time matching
Level value goes water level in alert notice hydroecium too high or too low.As it can be seen that the control method of the salt-soda soil cultivation box of the present invention, leads to
Real-time environmental data matching is crossed, real-time control hydroecium opens and closes, and salt-soda soil is enable to utilize the plant of cultivation box plantation
Preferably survival, has saved water, has improved salt-soda soil plant survival rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of salt-soda soil implant system of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box is applied to salt-soda soil implant system, is
System includes cultivation box, and the soil for plantation is provided on cultivation box, is used for the hydroecium of water storage, the biography for acquiring environmental data
Sensor component and alarm assemblies for sending out alarm；
The method of the present invention includes the following steps：
Step S100, the environmental data of sensor module acquisition is obtained；
Step S105, judge whether environmental data matches with presetting threshold data；
Step S110, if it is, generating corresponding control signal；
Step S115, it is opened and closed according to control signal control hydroecium, or control alarm assemblies alarm.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, sensor module includes the humidity sensor being located in soil, is located at hydroecium top
Environment temperature sensor in the high liquid level sensor in portion and the low liquid level sensor of bottom and setting cultivation box.
Because the present embodiment sensor module using the above structure,
Environmental data is：For the soil moisture value of humidity sensor acquisition；
Environmental data is：The level value that liquid level sensor exports after being triggered；
As shown in Fig. 2, environmental data is：The ambient temperature value of environment temperature sensor acquisition；
So, the step S105 of the present embodiment, specifically includes following steps：
Judge whether soil moisture value matches with presetting humidity minimum；
Judge whether soil moisture value matches with presetting humidity maximum value；
Judge whether level value matches with presetting high liquid level value；
Judge whether level value matches with presetting low liquid level value；
Judge whether ambient temperature value matches with presetting environment temperature maximum value；Or judge that ambient temperature value is
It is no to match with presetting environment temperature minimum；
So, the step S110 of the present embodiment, if it is, generating corresponding control signal, specially：
If soil moisture value is consistent with presetting humidity minimum, the control signal for opening hydroecium is generated；
If soil moisture value is consistent with presetting humidity maximum value, the control signal for closing hydroecium is generated；
If level value is consistent with presetting high liquid level value, the control signal for starting alarm assemblies is generated；At this point,
It can stop water filling；
If level value is consistent with presetting low liquid level value, the control signal for starting alarm assemblies is generated；At this point,
Notify that water level is low in hydroecium, needs water filling；
If ambient temperature value is consistent with presetting environment temperature maximum value, the control letter for opening hydroecium is generated
Number；Or
If ambient temperature value is consistent with presetting environment temperature minimum, the control letter for closing hydroecium is generated
Number, it prevents water from becoming frost and hinders plant.
It executes step S105 and repeats step S100 if it is not, then not generating corresponding control signal.
In addition, the system that the present invention is applied may include control device, the control device and sensor module, the valve of hydroecium
Door and alarm assemblies are in communication with each other.
It after method using the present invention, can allow system that the sensors such as humidity sensor, liquid level sensor are set, remove acquisition soil
Level value in earth humidity value, hydroecium, and compare in real time, hydroecium is opened according to real-time soil moisture value and is supplied water to plant or closing water
Room prevents the waste of water, also by real-time matching level value, goes water level in alert notice hydroecium too high or too low.Therefore the present invention
Salt-soda soil cultivation box control method, matched by real-time environmental data, real-time control hydroecium valve open and close, make
Salt-soda soil can preferably be survived using the plant of cultivation box plantation, saved water, improved salt-soda soil plant survival rate.
The preferred embodiment of present invention described above, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Made by within principle it is any modification, etc. same salt-soda soil cultivation box control method improve etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box is applied to salt-soda soil implant system, which is characterized in that the system comprises
Cultivation box is provided with the soil for plantation on the cultivation box, is used for the hydroecium of water storage, the sensing for acquiring environmental data
Device assembly and alarm assemblies for sending out alarm；
It the described method comprises the following steps：
Obtain the environmental data of the sensor module acquisition；
Judge whether the environmental data matches with presetting threshold data；
If it is, generating corresponding control signal；
The hydroecium is controlled according to the control signal to open and close, or the control alarm assemblies alarm.
2. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor module includes
The humidity sensor that is located in the soil, the liquid level sensor being located at the top and bottom of the hydroecium and the setting plantation
Environment temperature sensor on case.
3. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the environmental data is described
The soil moisture value of humidity sensor acquisition；
It is then described to judge whether the environmental data match with presetting threshold data, including：
Judge whether the soil moisture value matches with presetting humidity minimum；And/or
Judge whether the soil moisture value matches with presetting humidity maximum value.
4. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described if it is, generating
Corresponding control signal, including：
If the soil moisture value is consistent with presetting humidity minimum, the control letter for opening the hydroecium is generated
Number；
If the soil moisture value is consistent with presetting humidity maximum value, the control letter for closing the hydroecium is generated
Number.
5. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the environmental data is described
The level value that liquid level sensor exports after being triggered；
It is then described to judge whether the environmental data match with presetting threshold data, including：
Judge whether the level value matches with presetting high liquid level value；With
Judge whether the level value matches with presetting low liquid level value.
6. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described if it is, generating
Corresponding control signal, including：
If the level value is consistent with presetting high liquid level value or low liquid level value, generates and start the alarm assemblies
Control signal.
7. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the environmental data is described
The ambient temperature value of environment temperature sensor acquisition；
It is then described to judge whether the environmental data match with presetting threshold data, including：
Judge whether the ambient temperature value matches with presetting environment temperature maximum value.
8. the control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described if it is, generating
Corresponding control signal, including：
If the ambient temperature value is consistent with presetting environment temperature maximum value, the control for opening the hydroecium is generated
Signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810277123.8A CN108575400A (en) | 2018-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | A kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810277123.8A CN108575400A (en) | 2018-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | A kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108575400A true CN108575400A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| CN201810277123.8A Pending CN108575400A (en) | 2018-03-31 | 2018-03-31 | A kind of control method of salt-soda soil cultivation box |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918540A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | 黑龙江省爱普照明电器有限公司 | Intelligent household planting box |
| CN105145157A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Plantation case having automatic soil-turning over function |
| CN205105749U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land local planting box |
| CN106171918A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Cultivation box and culture fluid control method thereof |
| CN106258569A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-01-04 | 成都测迪森生物科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor cultivation box |
| CN107182623A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 广西明成科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation box of automatic irrigation |
| CN206596427U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-10-31 | 新疆瑞绎昕生态园林技术有限公司 | A kind of saline-alkali land vegetation cultivation box |
-
2018
- 2018-03-31 CN CN201810277123.8A patent/CN108575400A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918540A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-16 | 黑龙江省爱普照明电器有限公司 | Intelligent household planting box |
| CN105145157A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Plantation case having automatic soil-turning over function |
| CN205105749U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-03-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land local planting box |
| CN106171918A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Cultivation box and culture fluid control method thereof |
| CN106258569A (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-01-04 | 成都测迪森生物科技有限公司 | A kind of indoor cultivation box |
| CN206596427U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-10-31 | 新疆瑞绎昕生态园林技术有限公司 | A kind of saline-alkali land vegetation cultivation box |
| CN107182623A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 广西明成科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cultivation box of automatic irrigation |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |