CN108575293A - Picking fruit lever apparatus - Google Patents

Picking fruit lever apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575293A
CN108575293A CN201810402047.9A CN201810402047A CN108575293A CN 108575293 A CN108575293 A CN 108575293A CN 201810402047 A CN201810402047 A CN 201810402047A CN 108575293 A CN108575293 A CN 108575293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
handgrip
collecting pipe
fixed
movable
drawstring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810402047.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙强
胡飞
王芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bengbu College
Original Assignee
Bengbu College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengbu College filed Critical Bengbu College
Priority to CN201810402047.9A priority Critical patent/CN108575293A/en
Publication of CN108575293A publication Critical patent/CN108575293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/22Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/24Devices for picking apples or like fruit
    • A01D46/247Manually operated fruit-picking tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention gives a kind of picking fruit lever apparatus;Including collecting pipe, drawstring, transmission component, handgrip component;Handgrip component is arranged on the inner wall in collecting pipe close to upper end opening, handgrip component includes movable handgrip and several fixed handgrips, the movable handgrip is circumferentially distributed in several fixed handgrips and collects on inside pipe wall, it is fixedly connected between fixed handgrip and collection inside pipe wall, hinged between movable handgrip lower end and collection inside pipe wall, movable handgrip can be swung into collecting pipe;Movable handgrip is connect by transmission component with drawstring upper end, drawstring lower end is stretched out on the downside of collecting pipe, transmission component includes fixed seat and connecting rod, fixed seat is equipped with the sliding slot moved towards above and below, it is hinged between connecting rod lower end and fixed seat, and connecting rod lower end can be moved towards to move along sliding slot, the upper end of connecting rod and movable handgrip lower hinge.Picking fruit lever apparatus need not carry out secondary operation again, reduce the workload of picking operation, promote picking efficiency.

Description

Picking fruit lever apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of picking fruit lever apparatus.
Background technology
In the production operation of fruit, harvest picking is a most time-consuming most laborious link in entire production, is usually made The quality for being carried out human assistance picking with device for picking, while being picked operation quality directly influences the storage, processing and pin of fruit It sells.After current existing device for picking is got off picking fruit by handgrip, it is also necessary to remove fruit from device for picking, increase Workload influences picking efficiency.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of picking fruit lever apparatus simple in structure, easy to use.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of picking fruit lever apparatus;
Including collecting pipe, drawstring, transmission component, handgrip component;
Handgrip component is arranged on the inner wall in collecting pipe close to upper end opening, if handgrip component includes movable handgrip and solid Determine handgrip, the movable handgrip is circumferentially distributed in several fixed handgrips and collects on inside pipe wall, in fixed handgrip and collecting pipe It is fixedly connected between wall, hinged between movable handgrip lower end and collection inside pipe wall, movable handgrip can be swung into collecting pipe;
Movable handgrip is connect by transmission component with drawstring upper end, and drawstring lower end is stretched out on the downside of collecting pipe, transmission component packet Fixed seat and connecting rod are included, fixed seat is equipped with the sliding slot moved towards above and below, hinged between connecting rod lower end and fixed seat, and even Bar lower end can be moved towards to move along sliding slot, the upper end of connecting rod and movable handgrip lower hinge.
After such structure, the connecting rod that drawstring can act on transmission component drives movable handgrip to swing, movable handgrip With fixed handgrip cooperation, fruit is captured and is fixed, this picking fruit lever apparatus is integrally pulled, makes fruit to be picked and fruit tree point From the fruit after picking freely slides along collecting pipe, and collecting pipe lower end can be fixed with collecting bag or collect basket, realize fruit Automatic collection after picking;It need not carry out secondary operation again compared with prior art, reduce the workload of picking operation, promotion is adopted Pluck efficiency.
For the clearer technology contents for understanding the present invention, this picking fruit lever apparatus is referred to as the present apparatus below.
The present apparatus further includes extension rod, fixed between extension rod and collecting pipe, and extension rod stretches out on the downside of collecting pipe, under drawstring End extends to the lower end of extension rod;After such structure, extension rod can increase the length of the present apparatus, easy to use.
The collecting pipe lower part of the present apparatus is provided with several adjustment holes, and several adjustment holes are arranged above and below successively, pass through fixing bolt Keep the two fixed through the adjustment hole of extension rod and collecting pipe;It, can flexible modulation extension rod and collection after such structure Pipe relative length makes the present apparatus be suitable for a greater variety of fruit trees.
The extension rod lower end of the present apparatus is equipped with handle assembly, and handle assembly includes pedestal and handlebar stem, pedestal and extension rod Lower end is fixedly connected, and handlebar stem upper end is fixed with drawstring lower end, hinged between pedestal in the middle part of handlebar stem, handlebar stem lower part and seat There are the gaps rotated for handlebar stem between body;After such structure, handle assembly setting can convenient for users to One-handed performance further promotes working efficiency.
It is equipped with tension spring, the action direction of tension spring and movable handgrip between the movable handgrip upper end and collection inside pipe wall of the present apparatus Swaying direction it is opposite;After such structure, movable handgrip can voluntarily return to original state after picking operation, side Just Reusability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of present apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of present apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of present apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 4 is one of the usage state diagram of the movable handgrip of present apparatus embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the two of the usage state diagram of the movable handgrip of present apparatus embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5
The present apparatus includes collecting pipe 1, drawstring 3, transmission component, handgrip component, extension rod 5 and handle assembly.
1 endoporus upper diameter of collecting pipe be slightly larger than 1 endoporus lower part aperture of collecting pipe, 1 endoporus lower diameter of collecting pipe for Single fruit passes through, and 1 lower part of collecting pipe is opened there are six adjustment hole 11, and six adjustment holes 11 are arranged above and below successively.
Handgrip component is arranged on the inner wall in collecting pipe 1 close to upper end opening, and handgrip component includes movable handgrip 21 and two A fixed handgrip 22, movable handgrip 21 and two fixed handgrips 22 are distributed in 1 upper inside wall of collecting pipe in uniform circular, and fixation is grabbed The fixation of hand 22 is bonded on 1 inner wall of collecting pipe, and 21 lower end of movable handgrip is by hinged between 1 inner wall of hinge and collecting pipe, movably Handgrip 21 can be swung into collecting pipe 1, and tension spring 21a, tension spring are equipped between 1 inner wall of 21 upper portion side wall of movable handgrip and collecting pipe The swaying direction of the action direction of 21a and movable handgrip 21 outside movable handgrip 21 and several fixed handgrips 22 on the contrary, be all enclosed with Soft rubber, the present apparatus causes to damage to fruit rinds when soft rubber can reduce picking fruit.
Movable handgrip 21 is connect by transmission component with 3 upper end of drawstring, and transmission component includes fixed seat 41 and connecting rod 42, Gu Reservation 41 is bonded in 1 endoporus top of collecting pipe, and fixed seat 41 is provided on the end face far from 1 inner wall side of collecting pipe puts for connecting rod 42 Mounting groove that is dynamic and moving up and down, mounting groove run through the upper and lower end face of fixed seat 41, are had on the both sides cell wall of mounting groove The sliding slot 41a moved towards above and below, sliding slot 41a are poroid in kidney-shaped, and 42 lower end of connecting rod corresponds to two sliding slot 41a and is respectively equipped with sliding block Raised 42a, 42 lower end of connecting rod are stretched into mounting groove, and the sliding block protrusion 42a of connecting rod 42 and two sliding slot 41a coordinate, real Existing being hinged between 42 lower part of connecting rod and fixed seat 41, the upper end of connecting rod 42 is cut with scissors with 21 lower face of movable handgrip by axis pin It connects, the articulated position of the movable handgrip 21 opposite with the articulated position of movable handgrip 21 of connecting rod 42 and 1 inner wall of collecting pipe is in separate The side of 1 inner wall of collecting pipe.
It is fixed by two fixing bolts 51 between extension rod 5 and collecting pipe 1, two fixing bolts 51 run through extension rod 5 Keep the two fixed with the adjustment hole 11 of collecting pipe 1, according to the result height of fruit tree, passes through two selections of fixing bolts 51 and six Two cooperations in adjustment hole 11 can be stretched out 1 downside of collecting pipe with flexible modulation present apparatus entire length, 5 lower part of extension rod, be drawn 3 lower ends of restricting extend to the lower end of extension rod 5.
5 lower end of extension rod is equipped with handle assembly, and handle assembly includes pedestal 61 and handlebar stem 62, pedestal 61 and extension rod 5 Lower end is fixed, and 62 upper end of handlebar stem is fixed with 3 lower end of drawstring, hinged between 62 middle part of handlebar stem and pedestal 61, under handlebar stem 62 There are the gaps rotated for handlebar stem 62 between portion and pedestal 61.
When needing to pick the fruit on fruit tree, user holds handle assembly, and handlebar stem 62 does not stress, and collecting pipe 1 stretches to Fruit makes fruit to be picked be in 1 endoporus of collecting pipe, acts on handlebar stem 62, and drawstring 3 pulls downward on, the company of transmission component Bar 42 drives movable handgrip 21 to swing, and movable handgrip 21 and two fixed handgrips 22 coordinate, and fruit is captured and is fixed, whole to pull The present apparatus makes fruit to be picked be detached with fruit tree, unclamps handlebar stem 62, and the movable handgrip of the effect of tension spring 21a 21 returns to initial State, fruit slide along collecting pipe 1, and 1 lower end of collecting pipe can be fixed with collecting bag or collect basket, after realizing picking fruit It is automatic to collect.
Above-described is only one embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of picking fruit lever apparatus, it is characterized in that:
Including collecting pipe, drawstring, transmission component, handgrip component;
Handgrip component is arranged on the inner wall in collecting pipe close to upper end opening, and handgrip component includes that movable handgrip and several fixations are grabbed Hand, the movable handgrip and several fixed handgrips, which are circumferentially distributed in, to be collected on inside pipe wall, fixed handgrip with collect inside pipe wall it Between be fixedly connected, movable handgrip lower end and collect hinged between inside pipe wall, movable handgrip can be swung into collecting pipe;
Movable handgrip is connect by transmission component with drawstring upper end, and drawstring lower end is stretched out on the downside of collecting pipe, and transmission component includes solid Reservation and connecting rod, fixed seat are equipped with the sliding slot moved towards above and below, hinged between connecting rod lower end and fixed seat, and under connecting rod End can be moved towards to move along sliding slot, the upper end of connecting rod and movable handgrip lower hinge.
2. picking fruit lever apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Further include extension rod, fixed between extension rod and collecting pipe, extension rod stretches out on the downside of collecting pipe, and drawstring lower end, which extends to, prolongs The lower end of boom.
3. picking fruit lever apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Collecting pipe lower part is provided with several adjustment holes, and several adjustment holes are arranged above and below successively, by fixing bolt through extension rod and The adjustment hole of collecting pipe keeps the two fixed.
4. picking fruit lever apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Extension rod lower end is equipped with handle assembly, and handle assembly includes pedestal and handlebar stem, and pedestal is fixedly connected with extension rod lower end, Handlebar stem upper end is fixed with drawstring lower end, and hinged between pedestal in the middle part of handlebar stem, there are confessions between handlebar stem lower part and pedestal The gap of handlebar stem rotation.
5. picking fruit lever apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
It is equipped with tension spring, the swaying direction phase of the action direction of tension spring and movable handgrip between movable handgrip upper end and collection inside pipe wall Instead.
CN201810402047.9A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Picking fruit lever apparatus Pending CN108575293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810402047.9A CN108575293A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Picking fruit lever apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810402047.9A CN108575293A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Picking fruit lever apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108575293A true CN108575293A (en) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=63620041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810402047.9A Pending CN108575293A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Picking fruit lever apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108575293A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112492970A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-16 新乡学院 Portable high fruit picking machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201036271Y (en) * 2007-05-12 2008-03-19 周立人 Picking device for high branch melon and fruit
CN206283870U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-06-30 青田县瓯青机械有限公司 A kind of light red bayberry picking machine
CN107046940A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-18 山东省果树研究所 A kind of apple-picking self-grading device and its application
CN107711072A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 安徽理工大学 A kind of novel dismountable indirect labor fruit picking

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201036271Y (en) * 2007-05-12 2008-03-19 周立人 Picking device for high branch melon and fruit
CN206283870U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-06-30 青田县瓯青机械有限公司 A kind of light red bayberry picking machine
CN107046940A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-18 山东省果树研究所 A kind of apple-picking self-grading device and its application
CN107711072A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-02-23 安徽理工大学 A kind of novel dismountable indirect labor fruit picking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112492970A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-16 新乡学院 Portable high fruit picking machine

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Application publication date: 20180928