CN108575160A - A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device - Google Patents

A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575160A
CN108575160A CN201810159962.XA CN201810159962A CN108575160A CN 108575160 A CN108575160 A CN 108575160A CN 201810159962 A CN201810159962 A CN 201810159962A CN 108575160 A CN108575160 A CN 108575160A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
agitating shaft
stirring
processing case
crush box
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810159962.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔新新
张娇娇
王龙飞
吴二峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiyuan New Airlines Horticulture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiyuan New Airlines Horticulture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiyuan New Airlines Horticulture Co Ltd filed Critical Jiyuan New Airlines Horticulture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810159962.XA priority Critical patent/CN108575160A/en
Publication of CN108575160A publication Critical patent/CN108575160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B77/00Machines for lifting and treating soil

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of landscape flower soil precise machining devices, including crush box and processing case, the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife of the inside setting of the crush box are connect by shaft with the derotation rotating motor and dextrorotation rotating motor being located on the outside of crush box respectively, the middle inside of processing case is transversely provided with agitating shaft, agitating shaft is equipped with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes semicircle stirring ring, oval net cylinder and stirring rod, the inside of oval net cylinder is in being further opened with several through-holes on agitating shaft, the left end of agitating shaft is connected with stirring motor, the right end of agitating shaft is rotatably connected to circulating gas pipe by rotary joint, air blower is equipped in circulating gas pipe successively, heater and Rose Box, the other end of circulating gas pipe is connected to crush box and processes on the passage between case, processing case is also mounted in rack.The present invention stablizes flexibly, can uniformly be allocated to flower soil, meets requirement of the flower planting to soil.

Description

A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden equipment technical field, specifically a kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device.
Background technology
In certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, (or mountain, piling and layout of stones, reason are further built by the way that landform is transformed Water), plantation trees flowers and plants, natural environment and condition of strolling about or have a rest beautiful made of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road, just Referred to as gardens.It takes the course of its own in Chinese Han nationality builds, significant achievement is historic gardens building.In traditional Chinese culture A kind of art form, it is very deep by traditional " gift pleasure " cultural influence.It is used as carrier lining by landform, scenery with hills and waters, groups of building, flowers and trees etc. Hold out the spiritual culture of human subject.
Gardens have many extension concepts:Gardens community, gardens street, garden-like cities' (ecocity), national gardens County town etc..
Modern life style and living environment has gardens the requirement of urgent functionality and artistry, for me Modern life and following people's developing direction have increasingly important role.Chinese garden planting needs a variety of soil tune To match, allocates the growth that suitable acid-base value soil realizes plant, currently used mode is allocated by artificial mode, It is time-consuming and laborious, wasting manpower and material resources, and also soil allotment is uneven, influences the growth of plant, especially flowers, soil is wanted Seek higher.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of landscape flower soil precise machining devices, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device, including crush box and processing case, the bottom of the crush box and processing Passage is connected between the top of case, the inside of the crush box is respectively equipped with the first crushing knife and the second powder from top to bottom Broken knife, first crushing knife and the second crushing knife pass through shaft and the derotation rotating motor on the outside of crush box and dextrorotation respectively Rotating motor connects, and feed hopper is additionally provided at the top of the crush box, and the middle inside of the processing case is transversely provided with agitating shaft, stirs The both ends for mixing axis are rotatablely connected by the left and right sides wall of bearing and processing case, and the agitating shaft is equipped with rabbling mechanism, institute It includes semicircle stirring ring, oval net cylinder and stirring rod to state rabbling mechanism, and oval net cylinder, oval net cylinder are equipped on the agitating shaft Outside be equipped with more stirring rods, the other end of stirring rod is connected and fixed with semicircle stirring ring, the inside of the oval net cylinder in Several through-holes are further opened on agitating shaft, the left end of the agitating shaft is connected with stirring motor, and the right end of the agitating shaft passes through Rotary joint is rotatably connected to circulating gas pipe, and air blower, heater and Rose Box, the Rose Box are equipped with successively in circulating gas pipe It is fixed on supporting rack, supporting rack is fixed on the right upper portion of processing case, and the other end of the circulating gas pipe is connected to crush box On passage between processing case, the bottom centre position of the processing case is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is equipped with blow-off valve, The processing case is also mounted in rack, is also additionally provided with controller in the rack, controller respectively with stirring motor, just Electric rotating machine, derotation rotating motor, heater and air blower are electrically connected.
As a further solution of the present invention:The agitating shaft is the cylindrical tube of right-end openings.
As a further solution of the present invention:Semicircle stirring ring is and the processing matched semi-circular shape of chamber interior wall Shape, semicircle stirring ring be all provided in the both sides of agitating shaft there are one.
As a further solution of the present invention:Each stirring rod and semicircle stirring ring are in the same plane.
As a further solution of the present invention:The Rose Box is internally provided with filter screen, and filter screen is obliquely installed, with The angle of vertical direction is 26~29 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The landscape flower soil precise machining device, improves processing Efficiency drives the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife anti-respectively when crushing by derotation rotating motor and dextrorotation rotating motor To rotation, soil is crushed, good crushing effect, ensure that the quality of soil;When being stirred, by being arranged by semicircle The rabbling mechanism that ring, oval net cylinder and stirring rod are constituted is stirred, mixing uniformity is high, improves mixing quality, and by stirring It mixes and through-hole is set on axis, be convenient for the drying of soil when stirring, pass through air blower and heater interoperation, you can by logical Hole blows out hot-air, setting uniformly the shedding conducive to hot-air of oval net cylinder, and avoids soil clogging through-hole, and hot-air passes through Circulating gas pipe can be recycled, and heat utilization efficiency is high, can carry out dust-filtering by Rose Box, avoid making air blower and heater At influence;Soil after being stirred can be controlled by discharge nozzle to be discharged, simple and convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rabbling mechanism in the present invention.
In figure:1- discharge nozzles, 2- blow-off valves, 3- racks, 4- process case, 5- stirring motors, 6- agitating shafts, 7- through-holes, 8- Rabbling mechanism, 81- semicircles stir ring, 82- ellipse net cylinders, 83- stirring rods, 9- dextrorotation rotating motors, 10- derotation rotating motors, 11- into Hopper, 12- crush boxes, the first crushing knifes of 13-, the second crushing knifes of 14-, 15- filter screens, 16- Rose Boxes, 17- supporting racks, 18- Heater, 19- circulating gas pipes, 20- air blowers, 21- rotary joints, 22- controllers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 in~2 embodiment of the present invention, a kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device, including 12 He of crush box Case 4 is processed, the crush box 12 is cylindrical structure, and processing case 4 is spherical structure, the bottom of the crush box 12 and processing case It is connected with passage between 4 top, is convenient for the material in crush box 12 being transported in processing case 4 by passage, institute The inside for stating crush box 12 is respectively equipped with the first crushing knife 13 and the second crushing knife 14,13 He of the first crushing knife from top to bottom Second crushing knife 14 is connect by shaft with the derotation rotating motor 10 and dextrorotation rotating motor 9 for being located at 12 outside of crush box respectively, instead Electric rotating machine 10 and dextrorotation rotating motor 9 drive the first crushing knife 13 and the second crushing knife 14 to rotate backward respectively, are carried out to soil It crushes, good crushing effect ensure that the quality of soil, the top of the crush box 12 are additionally provided with feed hopper 11, pass through feed hopper 11 can carry out raw material addition.
The middle inside of the processing case 4 is transversely provided with agitating shaft 6, and agitating shaft 6 is the cylindrical tube of right-end openings, is stirred The both ends for mixing axis 6 are rotatablely connected by the left and right sides wall of bearing and processing case 4, and the agitating shaft 6 is equipped with rabbling mechanism 8, the rabbling mechanism 8 includes semicircle stirring ring 81, oval net cylinder 82 and stirring rod 83, and the semicircle stirring ring 81 is and processing The matched semicircular ring shape of 4 inner wall of case, semicircle stirring ring 81 be all provided in the both sides of agitating shaft 6 there are one, on the agitating shaft 6 Oval net cylinder 82 is installed, metallic plate is processed ovalisation, opens up micropore, oval net cylinder on it by oval net cylinder 82 82 outside is equipped with more stirring rods 83, and the other end and the semicircle stirring ring 81 of stirring rod 83 are connected and fixed, specifically, each stir It mixes bar 83 and semicircle stirring ring 81 is in the same plane, soil can be sufficiently mixed by rabbling mechanism 8, the ellipse The inside of net cylinder 82 is connected with stirring motor 5 in being further opened with several through-holes 7, the left end of the agitating shaft 6 on agitating shaft 6, leads to Crossing stirring motor 5 can drive agitating shaft 6 to rotate, and the right end of the agitating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to circulating air by rotary joint 21 Pipe 19, air blower 20, heater 18 and Rose Box 16 are equipped in circulating gas pipe 19 successively, and the Rose Box 16 was internally provided with Strainer 15, and filter screen 15 is obliquely installed, the angle with vertical direction is 26~29 °, and the Rose Box 16 is fixed on supporting rack On 17, supporting rack 17 is fixed on the right upper portion of processing case 4, and the other end of the circulating gas pipe 19 is connected to crush box 12 and adds On passage between work case 4, air blower 20 and 18 interoperation of heater are controlled, soil can be dried, promotes mixing Uniformity.
The bottom centre position of the processing case 4 is equipped with discharge nozzle 1, and discharge nozzle 1 is equipped with blow-off valve 2, can pass through discharging Mixed soil is discharged in the control of pipe 1, and the processing case 4 is also mounted in rack 3, can be to device entirety by rack 3 Stablize support, be also additionally provided with controller 22 (PLC program controller) in the rack 3, controller 22 respectively with stirring motor 5, Dextrorotation rotating motor 9, derotation rotating motor 10, heater 18 and air blower 20 are electrically connected, and in actual work, controller 22 is used for It controls dextrorotation rotating motor 9 and the synchronous working of derotation rotating motor 10 and heater 18 and air blower 20 works asynchronously, positive rotation electricity It is only between the work of machine 9 and derotation rotating motor 10, the work of heater 18 and air blower 20 and the work three of stirring motor 5 Vertical, it does not interfere with each other.
The landscape flower soil precise machining device, improves processing efficiency, when crushing, passes through derotation rotating motor 10 It drives the first crushing knife 13 and the second crushing knife 14 to rotate backward respectively with dextrorotation rotating motor 9, soil is crushed, crush effect Fruit is good, ensure that the quality of soil;When being stirred, ring 81, oval net cylinder 82 and stirring rod are stirred by semicircle by setting 83 rabbling mechanisms 8 constituted, mixing uniformity is high, improves mixing quality, and by the way that through-hole 7 is arranged on agitating shaft 6, be convenient for The drying of soil when being stirred passes through 18 interoperation of air blower 20 and heater, you can hot-air is blown out by through-hole 7, The setting of oval net cylinder 82 uniformly sheds conducive to hot-air, and avoids soil clogging through-hole 7, and hot-air passes through circulating gas pipe 19 It can be recycled, heat utilization efficiency is high, can carry out dust-filtering by Rose Box 16, avoid causing air blower 20 and heater 18 It influences;Soil after being stirred can be controlled by discharge nozzle 1 to be discharged, simple and convenient.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection model of the present invention It encloses, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device, including crush box (12) and processing case (4), which is characterized in that the powder Be connected with passage between the bottom of broken case (12) and the top of processing case (4), the inside of the crush box (12) on to Under be respectively equipped with the first crushing knife (13) and the second crushing knife (14), first crushing knife (13) and the second crushing knife (14) point It is not connect with the derotation rotating motor (10) and dextrorotation rotating motor (9) being located on the outside of crush box (12) by shaft, the crush box (12) feed hopper (11) is additionally provided at the top of, the middle inside of the processing case (4) is transversely provided with agitating shaft (6), agitating shaft (6) Both ends be rotatablely connected by the left and right sides wall of bearing and processing case (4), the agitating shaft (6) is equipped with rabbling mechanism (8), the rabbling mechanism (8) includes semicircle stirring ring (81), oval net cylinder (82) and stirring rod (83), the agitating shaft (6) On oval net cylinder (82) is installed, the outside of oval net cylinder (82) is equipped with more stirring rods (83), the other end of stirring rod (83) It is connected and fixed with semicircle stirring ring (81), the inside of the ellipse net cylinder (82) on agitating shaft (6) in being further opened with several through-holes (7), the left end of the agitating shaft (6) is connected with stirring motor (5), and the right end of the agitating shaft (6) passes through rotary joint (21) It is rotatably connected to circulating gas pipe (19), air blower (20), heater (18) and Rose Box are equipped with successively in circulating gas pipe (19) (16), the Rose Box (16) is fixed on supporting rack (17), and supporting rack (17) is fixed on the right upper portion of processing case (4), institute The other end for stating circulating gas pipe (19) is connected to crush box (12) and processes on the passage between case (4), the processing case (4) Bottom centre position be equipped with discharge nozzle (1), discharge nozzle (1) is equipped with blow-off valve (2), and the processing case (4) also installs fixation In in rack (3), being also additionally provided with controller (22) on the rack (3), controller (22) respectively with stirring motor (5), dextrorotation Rotating motor (9), derotation rotating motor (10), heater (18) and air blower (20) are electrically connected.
2. landscape flower soil precise machining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agitating shaft (6) is the right side The cylindrical tube of end opening.
3. landscape flower soil precise machining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semicircle stirring ring (81) For with the processing matched semicircular ring shape of case (4) inner wall, semicircle stirring ring (81) in the both sides of agitating shaft (6) is equipped with one It is a.
4. landscape flower soil precise machining device according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that each stirring rod (83) It is in the same plane with semicircle stirring ring (81).
5. landscape flower soil precise machining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Rose Box (16) it is interior Portion is equipped with filter screen (15), and filter screen (15) is obliquely installed, and the angle with vertical direction is 26~29 °.
CN201810159962.XA 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device Pending CN108575160A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810159962.XA CN108575160A (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810159962.XA CN108575160A (en) 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of landscape flower soil precise machining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108575160A true CN108575160A (en) 2018-09-28

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465286A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-15 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 A kind of soil ecology prosthetic device
CN110567755A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-13 中南大学 Numerical control type cutting ring soil sampler and control method thereof
CN113338118A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-03 广州市黄埔建筑工程总公司 Construction method of municipal road asphalt concrete pavement

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205851035U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-01-04 邓田友 A kind of agricultural soil pulverizes defecator
CN106369971A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-01 广州市中潭空气净化科技有限公司 Intelligent soil drying device
CN206492792U (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-09-15 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 A kind of contaminated soil remediation improves device
CN107182329A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-22 林华 Gardens improve process equipment with soil
CN107262228A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-20 王淑兰 A kind of construction is with easy impurities removal high-efficiency sand sieve
CN107723806A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry wool precise machining device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205851035U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-01-04 邓田友 A kind of agricultural soil pulverizes defecator
CN106369971A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-01 广州市中潭空气净化科技有限公司 Intelligent soil drying device
CN206492792U (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-09-15 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 A kind of contaminated soil remediation improves device
CN107182329A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-22 林华 Gardens improve process equipment with soil
CN107262228A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-20 王淑兰 A kind of construction is with easy impurities removal high-efficiency sand sieve
CN107723806A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of animal husbandry wool precise machining device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109465286A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-15 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 A kind of soil ecology prosthetic device
CN109465286B (en) * 2018-11-23 2021-02-12 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Soil ecological remediation device
CN110567755A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-13 中南大学 Numerical control type cutting ring soil sampler and control method thereof
CN113338118A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-03 广州市黄埔建筑工程总公司 Construction method of municipal road asphalt concrete pavement

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Application publication date: 20180928

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication