CN206391987U - A kind of solid fertilizer integrated production equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated solid fertilizer production device, which comprises a bracket, and the inner side of the bracket is sequentially installed with a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate from top to bottom, and the first support plate A feeding pipe is installed on the top of the feeding pipe, and a sealing cover is provided at the mouth of the feeding pipe. The feeding pipe runs through the first support plate and communicates with the stirring device, and the stirring device is installed on the top of the second support plate. , the left side of the bottom of the stirring device communicates with the granulation device through the discharge pipe, and the granulation device is installed on the top of the third support plate; the device makes the fertilizer production realize through the setting of the stirring device and the granulation device Integrated, the fertilizer is extruded from the mesh of the mesh plate through the spiral stirring blade, so that the fertilizer can be quickly dried under the drying of the drying gas, and then the fertilizer can be quickly crushed through the stirring of the second stirring rod. Improve production efficiency and reduce energy consumption.

Description

A solid fertilizer integrated production device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an integrated solid fertilizer production device.

Background technique

Fertilizer is a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility. Most of the present fertilizers are solid fertilizers, which are convenient for transportation and storage. Due to the high energy consumption and low production efficiency of the existing solid fertilizer production device, the production cost of solid fertilizer is increased, which further affects the development of agriculture. Therefore, an integrated solid fertilizer production device is proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated solid fertilizer production device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated solid fertilizer production device, including a bracket, and the inside of the bracket is sequentially installed with a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate from top to bottom plate, the top of the first support plate is equipped with a feed pipe, the mouth of the feed pipe is provided with a sealing cover, the feed pipe runs through the first support plate and communicates with the stirring device, and the stirring device Installed on the top of the second support plate, the left side of the bottom of the stirring device communicates with the granulation device through the discharge pipe, and the granulation device is installed on the top of the third support plate.

Preferably, the stirring device includes a stirring drum, and a first motor is installed on the outside left side of the stirring drum, and the first motor is connected with a first stirring shaft passing through the stirring drum, and the outside of the first stirring shaft, etc. The first stirring rod is arranged at a distance from each other, and the outer side of the first stirring rod is equidistantly provided with raised blocks.

Preferably, the granulation device includes a transmission cylinder and a granulation cylinder, and the transmission cylinder is connected to the left side of the granulation cylinder.

Preferably, a second motor is installed on the left side of the outside of the transmission cylinder, and the second motor is connected with a second stirring shaft that runs through the transmission cylinder and the granulation cylinder respectively, and the left and right sides of the second stirring shaft are respectively set There are helical stirring blades and second stirring rods distributed equidistantly.

Preferably, the inner right side of the transmission cylinder is provided with a mesh plate, the inner bottom of the granulation cylinder is provided with a screen, and the left and right sides of the top of the granulation cylinder are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, so The bottom of the granulation barrel is provided with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, the top left side of the transmission drum communicates with the bottom left side of the mixing drum through a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe and the discharge pipe are respectively provided with a first valve and a second valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device realizes the integration of fertilizer production through the setting of the stirring device and the granulating device, and extrudes the fertilizer from the mesh of the mesh plate through the spiral stirring blade , so that the fertilizer can be quickly dried under the drying of the drying gas, and then the fertilizer can be quickly crushed through the stirring of the second stirring rod, which improves the production efficiency and reduces the energy consumption.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the stirring device of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the granulation device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bracket, 2 first support plate, 3 second support plate, 4 third support plate, 5 stirring device, 6 granulating device, 7 discharge pipe, 8 feed pipe, 9 mixing drum, 10 first Motor, 11 second motor, 12 first stirring shaft, 13 second stirring shaft, 14 first stirring rod, 15 second stirring rod, 16 raised block, 17 transmission cylinder, 18 granulation cylinder, 19 spiral stirring blade, 20 screens, 21 mesh plates, 22 air intake pipes, 23 air outlet pipes, 24 discharge pipes, 25 first valves, 26 second valves, 27 sealing covers.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated solid fertilizer production device, including a bracket 1, the inside of the bracket 1 is sequentially installed with a first support plate 2, a second support plate from top to bottom. The support plate 3 and the third support plate 4, the top of the first support plate 2 is equipped with a feed pipe 8, the mouth of the feed pipe 8 is provided with a sealing cover 27, and the feed pipe 8 runs through the first A support plate 2 communicates with the stirring device 5, the stirring device 5 is installed on the top of the second support plate 3, the left side of the bottom of the stirring device 5 communicates with the granulator 6 through the discharge pipe 7, the The granulation device 6 is installed on top of the third support plate 4 .

Further, the stirring device 5 includes a stirring drum 9, a first motor 10 is installed on the outside left side of the stirring drum 9, and the first motor 10 is connected with a first stirring shaft 12 passing through the stirring drum 9, the The outer side of the first stirring shaft 12 is equidistantly provided with first stirring rods 14, and the outer side of the first stirring rod 14 is equidistantly provided with protruding blocks 16, so that the stirring of the fertilizer is more uniform.

Further, the granulation device 6 includes a transmission cylinder 17 and a granulation cylinder 18, the transmission cylinder 17 communicates with the left side of the granulation cylinder 18, and is used for different processing of fertilizers.

Further, a second motor 11 is installed on the outer left side of the transmission cylinder 17, and the second motor 11 is connected with a second stirring shaft 13 that runs through the transmission cylinder 17 and the granulation cylinder 18 respectively, and the second stirring shaft The left and right sides of 13 are respectively provided with spiral stirring blades 19 and equidistantly distributed second stirring rods 15. The spiral stirring blades 19 are used for stirring and transporting the fertilizer, and the second stirring shaft 13 is used for crushing the fertilizer.

Further, the inner right side of the transmission cylinder 17 is provided with a mesh plate 21, the inner bottom of the granulation cylinder 18 is provided with a screen 20, and the left and right sides of the top of the granulation cylinder 18 are respectively connected with air intake pipes. 22 and an air outlet pipe 23, the bottom of the granulation tube 18 is provided with an outlet pipe 24, the mesh plate 21 is used to refine the fertilizer and improve the drying speed of the fertilizer, the screen 20 is used to screen the fertilizer, and the air inlet pipe 22 And the air outlet pipe 23 is used to discharge into the dry gas in the granulation cylinder 18 .

Further, the top left side of the transfer cylinder 17 communicates with the bottom left side of the mixing drum 9 through the discharge pipe 7, and the discharge pipe 7 and the discharge pipe 24 are respectively provided with a first valve 25 and a second valve 26, used to control the on-off of the pipeline.

Specifically, when in use, an appropriate amount of fertilizer material is dropped into the mixing drum 9 from the feed pipe 8, the material enters the mixing drum 9 and the sealing cover 27 is covered, and the first motor 10 is started, so that the first motor 10 drives the first stirring drum. The shaft 12 rotates, and the first stirring shaft 12 drives the first stirring rod 14 to stir the fertilizer. The raised block 16 can make the stirring of the fertilizer more uniform. After the stirring is completed, the first valve 25 is opened to allow the fertilizer to enter from the discharge pipe 7. In the transmission cylinder 17, start the second motor 11 then, so that the second motor 11 drives the second stirring shaft 13 to rotate, and the second stirring shaft 13 drives the second stirring rod 15 and the spiral stirring blade 19 to stir respectively, and at the same time to the air inlet pipe 22 The temperature is suitable and dry gas is discharged. At this time, the material is discharged into the granulation cylinder 18 from the mesh of the mesh plate 21 under the stirring and conveying of the spiral stirring blade 19. When the fertilizer is discharged through the mesh of the mesh plate 21, It will be quickly dried by the dry gas, and then crushed into granules under the agitation of the second stirring rod 15. The fertilizer granules of appropriate size will be screened by the screen 20 and then enter the bottom of the granulation tube 18 for temporary storage. It will also be further dried while temporarily storing. When the fertilizer in the mixing drum 9 is exhausted, the first valve 25 is closed, and when the fertilizer needs to be taken out, first stop the second motor 11 and stop entering the gas into the air intake pipe 22, and then Open the second valve 26, and the fertilizer will be discharged from the discharge pipe 24. A filter screen can be set at the outlet of the air outlet pipe 23 for filtering dust.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A solid fertilizer integrated production device, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: the inside of the support (1) is sequentially installed with a first support plate (2), a second support plate (3) from top to bottom ) and the third support plate (4), the top of the first support plate (2) is equipped with a feed pipe (8), and the mouth of the feed pipe (8) is provided with a sealing cover (27), The feed pipe (8) runs through the first support plate (2) and communicates with the stirring device (5), and the stirring device (5) is installed on the top of the second support plate (3), and the stirring device (5) ) is communicated with the granulation device (6) through the discharge pipe (7), and the granulation device (6) is installed on the top of the third support plate (4). 2. A kind of solid fertilizer integrated production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device (5) comprises a stirring drum (9), and the external left side of the stirring drum (9) is equipped with a second A motor (10), the first motor (10) is connected with the first stirring shaft (12) passing through the mixing drum (9), and the first stirring rod is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the first stirring shaft (12) (14), and the outside of the first stirring rod (14) is equidistantly provided with raised blocks (16). 3. A kind of solid fertilizer integrated production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the granulation device (6) comprises a transmission cylinder (17) and a granulation cylinder (18), and the transmission cylinder (17 ) is communicated with the left side of the granulation cylinder (18). 4. A solid fertilizer integrated production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a second motor (11) is installed on the outer left side of the transmission cylinder (17), and the second motor (11) Connected with the second stirring shaft (13) that runs through the transmission cylinder (17) and the granulation cylinder (18) respectively, the left and right sides of the second stirring shaft (13) are respectively provided with spiral stirring blades (19) and equidistant distribution of the second stirring rod (15). 5. A solid fertilizer integrated production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a mesh plate (21) is provided on the inner right side of the transmission cylinder (17), and the granulation cylinder (18) The inside bottom of the granulation tube (18) is provided with a screen (20), and the left and right sides of the top of the granulation tube (18) are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe (22) and an air outlet tube (23), and the bottom of the granulation tube (18) is provided with a A discharge pipe (24) is arranged. 6. A solid fertilizer integrated production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top left side of the transfer drum (17) passes through the discharge pipe (7) and the bottom left side of the mixing drum (9) The discharge pipe (7) and the discharge pipe (24) are respectively provided with a first valve (25) and a second valve (26).