CN108561069A - A kind of road surface punch device - Google Patents

A kind of road surface punch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108561069A
CN108561069A CN201810014003.9A CN201810014003A CN108561069A CN 108561069 A CN108561069 A CN 108561069A CN 201810014003 A CN201810014003 A CN 201810014003A CN 108561069 A CN108561069 A CN 108561069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
punch
connecting shaft
cylinder
babinet
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Granted
Application number
CN201810014003.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108561069B (en
Inventor
王本勋
丁健
田可为
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Jingjiang Xilai Nongcheng Operation Management Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810014003.9A priority Critical patent/CN108561069B/en
Publication of CN108561069A publication Critical patent/CN108561069A/en
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Publication of CN108561069B publication Critical patent/CN108561069B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B1/00Percussion drilling
    • E21B1/02Surface drives for drop hammers or percussion drilling, e.g. with a cable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to pavement construction machinery fields,Specifically a kind of road surface punch device,Including No.1 babinet,One laminate,Toothed disc,Take-up module,It is attracted module,Scrolling module and perforating module,A laminate is arranged in the No.1 box house,Toothed disc is arranged in one laminate upper surface,Take-up module and actuation module,The No.1 box house bottom setting scrolling module and perforating module,The perforating module includes sliding block,Mounting base,Cylinder,Elastic support,Installation set,Punch and balance weight iron,The actuation module includes electromagnet and stiffness spring,In take-up module and under being attracted the common cooperation of module,The perforating module makes punch rush in ground to ground realization punching under the elastic force effect of elastic support,The apparatus structure is simple,Entire drill process need to only can be completed under the drive of motor and cylinder,Realize the automation of whole process,Substantially increase drilling efficiency.

Description

A kind of road surface punch device
Technical field
The present invention relates to pavement construction machinery FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe, specifically a kind of road surface punch device.
Background technology
Existing hand-held road surface puncher is mostly simple in structure, can not accurately be positioned, during punching It is easy to happen offset, causes drilling quality low, to affect the construction of road, and the punching of existing road surface is due at high temperature It works long hours, the temperature in body can gradually rise, and when the temperature is excessively high, may result in body and explode, to cause Equipment damage or casualties, are not convenient to use.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, application No. is 201620699880.0 Chinese patents to disclose a kind of road surface punching Machine, including frame arm, driving swivel nut, drilling leading screw, drill body, protection installation set, alloy helical blade, alloy bore tooth and drive Dynamic motor;Driving swivel nut is installed in the frame arm, protection installation set, the drilling leading screw and drive are fixedly installed on the horn Movable snail sleeve matches, and the drill body is cone, and the setting alloy that gathers at the top of the drill body bores tooth, the alloy spiral shell Vane piece is matched with drill body periphery, the matched alloy helical blade of periphery of the drill body, the brill Several alloys have been placed equidistant with along the hand of spiral of the alloy helical blade bore tooth, the rack on the periphery of head ontology Driving motor is installed on arm, chassis wall rotation is driven by driving motor when work, to drive installation set and driving swivel nut rotation Turn and then the rotation of drilling leading screw is made to work to ground implementation punching, the arrangement which bores tooth by optimized alloy makes drilling Leading screw expeditiously cut short by operation, drilling time, and service life greatly improves, and can conveniently more when alloy brill odontotripsis It changes, but the apparatus structure is complicated, cost is higher, and leading screw abrasion is very fast, is not easy to replace, and has certain limitation.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of road surface punch device of the present invention, can simplify device knot Structure, tightening steel wire rope make steel spring plate that there is certain elastic force, steel spring plate to drive punch to drill ground, pass through simultaneously Perforating module is set, allows cylinder to drive sliding seat and mounting base movement that the punch position of punch can be changed, facilitates adjusting, the present apparatus Drilling efficiency can be greatly improved by the mutual cooperation of steel wire rope, steel spring plate and punch.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of road surface punch device include No.1 babinet, No.1 plate, take-up module, is attracted module, scrolling module and perforating module at toothed disc, and the No.1 babinet is cylindrical shape, described No.1 babinet outer bottom layer is telescopic about center symmetric setting supporting leg, the supporting leg, and equipment is on ground when facilitating punching Put, the supporting leg be used for support entire No.1 babinet;No.1 top of the box center opens up location hole, described fixed Cross bar is arranged in position hole central horizontal, and the both ends of the cross bar are connect with location hole respectively, the intermediate installation laser hair of the cross bar Emitter;The laser emitter is that punching improves accurate location information;The No.1 box house is horizontally mounted No.1 plate, institute It is disc to state No.1 plate, and the No.1 plate symmetrically opens up via about the center of circle;The central horizontal setting of No.1 plate upper surface Toothed disc, No.1 plate upper surface is about the symmetrical left and right settings take-up module in the center of circle;The box house setting is attracted module, The actuation module is for making toothed disc move downward;The No.1 bottom of box opens up groove, and the groove is about No.1 case Scrolling module and perforating module, the scrolling module and perforating module respectively setting two is arranged in body center symmetric setting, described to beat Hole module is punched for road pavement;
The perforating module includes sliding block, mounting base, cylinder, push rod, elastic support, installation set, punch and balance weight iron; The No.1 box house bottom opens up groove, installs cylinder in the groove and sliding block, the cylinder are horizontally arranged at No.1 On box house side wall, the cylinder other end connects push rod, the other end connection sliding block of the push rod, and the sliding block is rectangular Mounting base is installed in body, the sliding block upper surface, and the cylinder can push sliding block that mounting base is made to be transported in groove by push rod It is dynamic;Elastic support is obliquely installed in the mounting base, the elastic support is cuboid, described elastic support one end and mounting base It is connected;The elastic support other end vertical connection installation set, the installation set side are threaded hole, in the installation set Punch is installed, the punch is "-" type, is threaded hole on the punch, the punch is punched for road pavement, institute It states and check bolt is set on the outside of installation set, the check bolt passes through the threaded hole in installation set and punch that punch is fixed on peace In encapsulation, balance weight iron is arranged in the installation set top, and the balance weight iron is trapezoid block, and the balance weight iron can increase punch to ground Impact force.
The take-up module include No. two babinets, No.1 rolling wheel, No. two rolling wheels, No. three rolling wheels, the first connecting shaft, first Dagger, reel, steel wire rope, the second support column, the second connecting shaft and ratchet and pawl arrangement, No. two babinets are rectangle case Body, No. two box houses are vertically arranged the first connecting shaft, and No. two box houses are horizontally disposed with No.1 rolling wheel, and described two No. two rolling wheels are set outside number babinet, and the connecting shaft is cylinder, and the connecting shaft bottom end passes through No. two babinet bottoms, described Connecting shaft top horizontal connection No.1 rolling wheel, the connecting shaft lower horizontal connect No. two rolling wheels;No. two box houses are perpendicular Directly No. three rolling wheels of setting, No. three rolling wheels are intermeshed with No.1 rolling wheel;Right side horizontally disposed the outside No. two babinets Two connecting shafts, second connecting shaft are cylinder, and the connecting shaft left end is connect with No. three gears, and second connecting shaft is right The first support column is arranged in side, and first support column is cylinder, and reel is arranged on the right side of institute's chord dagger, is wound on the reel Steel wire rope, described steel wire rope one end are fixed on reel, and described steel wire rope one end is connect by the via on No.1 plate with punch; The second connecting shaft right end is connect across the first support column with reel;Setting connection third connecting shaft, institute on the right side of the reel It is cylinder to state third connecting shaft, and the second support column is arranged on the right side of the third connecting shaft, and second support column is cylinder, Ratchet and pawl arrangement is set on the right side of second support column, is connect on the right side of the third connecting shaft left end and reel, the third Connecting shaft right end is connect horizontal through the second support column with ratchet, and the pawl is connected with the second support column, the ratchet and Pawl is intermeshed.
The actuation module includes installing ring, electromagnet, sliding extension bar and stiffness spring;The installing ring rotates coaxially Mounted on the upper surface of No.1 plate, annular groove is arranged in the installing ring, and sliding extension bar one end is fixedly mounted on annulus In shape slot, the sliding extension bar other end is fixedly connected with toothed disc;It is cased with stiffness spring on the outside of the sliding extension bar;Institute State installing ring upper surface setting electromagnet, when the solenoid is energized, sliding extension bar drive toothed disc move downward with realize with The engagement of No. two gears.
The scrolling module includes upper roller, lower roller and spring;The No.1 bottom of box opens up groove, the groove In be horizontally disposed with lower roller, the lower roller is cylinder, and the lower roller is perpendicular to No.1 babinet length direction, the lower rolling Column is located at the lower section of sliding block, and the sliding block can be slided on lower roller;Install roller, the upper rolling in the sliding block both sides Column is cylinder, is connected by spring between the upper roller, and the upper roller is for reducing when sliding block moves in sliding slot Frictional force.
The installation set side is threaded hole, and hole is threaded on the punch, and setting is locking on the outside of the installation set Bolt, the check bolt pass through the threaded hole in installation set and punch that punch is fixed in installation set;It is attracted when operating Modular belt moving teeth wheel disc is bonded with take-up module, and take-up module and scrolling module drive perforating module to punch ground.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the configuration of the present invention is simple, cost is relatively low, and whole process is not required to be manually operated, by control module control punch into Row punching, it is completely convenient and efficient.
1. the present invention can realize the precise positioning of punch, be convenient for punch by the way that the laser emitter in location hole is arranged The position for finding road surface punching accurately is conducive to the working efficiency for improving equipment.
2. the present invention has steel spring plate flexural deformation when reeling steel wire rope by the way that cylinder and take-up module is arranged There is sufficient elastic force, then push sliding block and mounting base movement to determine punch position by controlling cylinder, when take-up module discharges steel Steel spring plate launches punch under the elastic force effect of itself when cord, and whole process is simple and fast, realizes entire punching The automation of process improves the service efficiency of equipment.
4. the present invention by the way that the balance weight iron in installation set is arranged, increases punch to ground by increasing the weight of punch Impact force improves drilling efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of take-up module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the No.1 bottom of box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of present invention slider;
In figure:No.1 babinet 1, toothed disc 3, take-up module 4, is attracted module 5, scrolling module 6, perforating module at No.1 plate 2 7, supporting leg 11, cross bar 12, laser emitter 13, via 21, sliding block 71, mounting base 72, cylinder 73, elastic support 74, installation set 75, punch 76, balance weight iron 77,78, No. two babinets 41 of push rod, the gear 44, first of gear 43, three of No.1 gear 42, two connect Spindle 45, the first support column 46, reel 47, steel wire rope 48, the second support column 49, the second connecting shaft 410, ratchet and pawl arrangement 411, third connecting shaft 412, installing ring 51, electromagnet 52, sliding extension bar 53, stiffness spring 54, upper roller 61, lower roller 62, spring 63.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of road surface punch device include No.1 babinet 1, No.1 plate 2, toothed disc 3, Take-up module 4 is attracted module 5, scrolling module 6 and perforating module 7;The No.1 babinet 1 is cylindrical shape, the No.1 babinet 1 For outer bottom layer about center symmetric setting supporting leg 11, the supporting leg 11 is telescopic, pendulum of the equipment on ground when facilitating punching It puts, the supporting leg 11 is used for supporting entire No.1 babinet 1;1 top center of No.1 babinet opens up location hole, described fixed Cross bar 12 is arranged in position hole central horizontal, and the both ends of the cross bar 12 are connect with location hole respectively, the intermediate installation of the cross bar 12 Laser emitter 13;The laser emitter 13 is that punching improves accurate location information;1 internal water safety of the No.1 babinet No.1 plate 2 is filled, the No.1 plate 2 is disc;The No.1 plate 2 symmetrically opens up via 21 about the center of circle;On the No.1 plate 2 Centre of surface installs toothed disc 3, and 2 upper surface of No.1 plate is about the symmetrical left and right settings take-up module in the center of circle 4;In the babinet Portion's setting is attracted module 5, and the actuation module 5 is for making toothed disc 3 move downward;1 bottom of No.1 babinet opens up groove, The groove is about No.1 babinet center symmetric setting scrolling module 6 and perforating module 7, the scrolling module 6 and perforating module 7 Each setting two, the perforating module 7 is punched for road pavement;
The perforating module 7 include sliding block 71, mounting base 72, cylinder 73, push rod 78, elastic support 74, installation set 75, Punch 76 and balance weight iron 77;1 inner bottom of No.1 babinet opens up groove, and cylinder 73 and sliding block 71 are installed in the groove, The cylinder 73 is horizontally arranged in 1 internal side wall of No.1 babinet, and 73 other end of the cylinder connects push rod 78, the push rod 78 Other end connection sliding block 71, the sliding block 71 be cuboid, 71 upper surface of the sliding block install mounting base 72, the cylinder 73 It can push sliding block 71 that mounting base 72 is made to be moved in groove by push rod 78;Elastic branch is obliquely installed in the mounting base 72 Frame 74, the elastic support 74 are cuboid, and 74 one end of the elastic support is connected with mounting base 72;The elastic support 74 Other end vertical connection installation set 75,75 side of the installation set are threaded hole, 75 inner installation punch 76 of the installation set, institute It is "-" type to state punch 76, is threaded hole on the punch 76, the punch 76 is punched for road pavement, the installation Check bolt is arranged in set outside, and the check bolt passes through the threaded hole in installation set 75 and punch 76 that punch 76 is fixed on peace In encapsulation, balance weight iron 77 is arranged in 75 top of the installation set, and the balance weight iron 77 is trapezoid block, and the balance weight iron 77 can increase punching The impact force on first 76 pairs of ground can be such that sliding block 71 moves when work by opening cylinder 73, and sliding block 71 pushes mounting base 72 and punching First 76 move to realize that punch 76 is implemented to punch to ground together.
The take-up module 4 includes No. two babinets 41, the connection of the gear 44, first of gear 43, three of No.1 gear 42, two Axis 45, the first support column 46, reel 47, steel wire rope 48, the second support column 49, the second connecting shaft 410, ratchet and pawl arrangement 411 With third connecting shaft 412, No. two babinets 41 are rectangular box, the first connection of 41 inner vertical of No. two babinets setting No.1 gear 42 is arranged in axis 45,41 inner horizontal of No. two babinets, and No. two gears are arranged in 41 outer horizontal of No. two babinets 43, first connecting shaft 45 is cylinder, and 45 bottom end of the first connecting shaft passes through No. two 41 bottoms of babinet, and described first connects Spindle top horizontal connection No.1 gear 42,45 lower horizontal of the first connecting shaft connect No. two gears 43;No. two casees No. three gears 44 are arranged in 41 inner vertical of body, and No. three gears 44 are intermeshed with No.1 gear 42;No. two babinets 41 External right side is horizontally disposed with the second connecting shaft 410, and second connecting shaft 410 is cylinder, 410 left end of the second connecting shaft It is connect with No. three gears, second connecting shaft, 410 right side connects the first support column 46, and first support column 46 is cylinder Body, the right side of first support column 46 are arranged reel 47, lay winding wire ropes 48 on the reel 47, and 48 one end of the steel wire rope is solid It is scheduled on reel 47,48 other end of the steel wire rope is connect by the via 21 on No.1 plate 2 with punch 76;Second connection 410 right end of axis is connect across the first support column 46 with reel 47;47 right side setting connection third connecting shaft 412 of the reel, institute It is cylinder to state third connecting shaft 412, and the second support column 49, second support column is arranged in 412 right side of the third connecting shaft 49 be cylinder, and ratchet and pawl arrangement 411,412 left end of third connecting shaft and volume is arranged in second support column, 49 right side 47 right side connection of cylinder, 412 right end of third connecting shaft connect horizontal through the second support column 49 with ratchet, the pawl and the Two support columns 49 are connected, the ratchet and pawl intermeshing.
The actuation module 5 includes installing ring 51, electromagnet 52, sliding extension bar 53 and stiffness spring 54;The installation Circle 51 is rotated coaxially mounted on the upper surface of No.1 plate 2, and annular groove, the sliding extension bar 53 1 is arranged in the installing ring 51 End is fixedly mounted in annular groove, and 53 other end of sliding extension bar is fixedly connected with toothed disc 3;The sliding extension bar 53 outsides are cased with stiffness spring 54;Electromagnet 52, when electromagnet 52 is powered, sliding extension bar is arranged in the installing ring upper surface 53 drive toothed discs 3, which are moved downward, to be engaged with realizing with No. two gears 43.
The scrolling module 6 includes upper roller 61, lower roller 62 and spring 63;1 bottom of No.1 babinet opens up groove, Lower roller 62 is horizontally disposed in the groove, the lower roller 62 is cylinder, and the lower roller 62 is grown perpendicular to No.1 babinet 1 Direction is spent, the lower roller 62 is located at the lower section of sliding block 71, and the sliding block 71 can be slided on lower roller 62, the sliding block 71 drive mounting base 72 and elastic support 74 to move by driving mounting base 72, and roller 61 is installed in 71 both sides of the sliding block, The upper roller 61 is cylinder, and the upper roller 61 is parallel to 1 length direction of No.1 babinet, passes through between the upper roller 61 Spring 63 connects, and the upper roller 61 is used to reduce frictional force when sliding block 71 moves in sliding slot.
75 side of the installation set is threaded hole, and hole is threaded on the punch 76, and 75 outside of the installation set is set Check bolt is set, the check bolt passes through the threaded hole in installation set 75 and punch 76 that punch 76 is fixed in installation set, Prevent punch 76 from causing to fall due to hitting strongly when carrying out road surface punching.
The course of work:
First device is smoothly placed on road surface, adjusts supporting leg 11, location hole is made to be directed at the position to be punched, opens cylinder 73, cylinder 73 pushes sliding block 71 to be moved in the groove of 1 bottom of No.1 babinet, and sliding block 71 drives mounting base 72 and punch 76 to be in Convenient for the suitable position of punching.
Reel 47 is allowed to wind steel wire rope 48 by controlling switch, steel wire rope 48 makes elastic support 74 have abundance Elastic force.
Reel 47 is allowed to rotate backward by controlling switch again, reel 47 discharges steel wire rope 48, and punch 76 is in spring support 74 Elastic force effect lower punched into ground.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of road surface punch device, it is characterised in that:Including No.1 babinet (1), No.1 plate (2), toothed disc (3), take-up mould Block (4) is attracted module (5), scrolling module (6) and perforating module (7);The No.1 babinet (1) is cylindrical shape, the No.1 case Body (1) outer bottom layer is telescopic about center symmetric setting supporting leg (11), the supporting leg (11), and equipment exists when facilitating punching Ground is put, and the supporting leg (11) is used for supporting entire No.1 babinet (1);No.1 babinet (1) top center is opened If location hole, the positioning holes center is horizontally disposed with cross bar (12), and the both ends of the cross bar (12) are connect with location hole respectively, institute State the intermediate installation laser emitter (13) of cross bar (12);The laser emitter (13) provides accurate positioning letter for punching Breath;No.1 babinet (1) the inner horizontal installation No.1 plate (2), the No.1 plate (2) are disc;The No.1 plate (2) is closed Via (21) is symmetrically opened up in the center of circle;No.1 plate (2) upper surface central horizontal setting toothed disc (3), the No.1 plate (2) Upper surface is symmetrical set take-up module (4) about the center of circle;The box house setting is attracted module (5), the actuation mould Block (5) is for making toothed disc (3) move downward;No.1 babinet (1) bottom opens up groove, and the groove is about No.1 babinet The respectively setting two of center symmetric setting scrolling module (6) and perforating module (7), the scrolling module (6) and perforating module (7), The perforating module (7) is punched for road pavement;
The perforating module (7) include sliding block (71), mounting base (72), cylinder (73), push rod (78), elastic support (74), Installation set (75), punch (76) and balance weight iron (77);No.1 babinet (1) inner bottom opens up groove, pacifies in the groove Dress cylinder (73) and sliding block (71), the cylinder (73) are horizontally arranged in No.1 babinet (1) internal side wall, the cylinder (73) The other end connects push rod (78), the other end connection sliding block (71) of the push rod (78), and the sliding block (71) is cuboid, described Mounting base (72) is installed in sliding block (71) upper surface, and the cylinder (73) can push sliding block (71) to make installation by push rod (78) Seat (72) moves in groove;Elastic support (74) is obliquely installed on the mounting base (72), the elastic support (74) is length Cube, described elastic support (74) one end are connected with mounting base (72);Elastic support (74) other end vertical connection peace Encapsulation (75), installation set (75) side are threaded hole, the inner installation punch (76) of installation set (75), the punch (76) it is "-" type, is threaded hole on the punch (76), the punch (76) is punched for road pavement, the installation It covers and check bolt is set on the outside of (75), the check bolt passes through the threaded hole in installation set (75) and punch (76) by punch (76) it is fixed in installation set (75), installation set (75) the top setting balance weight iron (77), the balance weight iron (77) is trapezoidal Block, the balance weight iron (77) can increase impact force of the punch (76) to ground.
2. a kind of road surface punch device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The take-up module (4) includes No. two Babinet (41), No.1 gear (42), No. two gears (43), No. three gears (44), the first connecting shaft (45), the first support column (46), reel (47), steel wire rope (48), the second support column (49), the second connecting shaft (410), ratchet and pawl arrangement (411) and Three connecting shafts (412), No. two babinets (41) are rectangular box, and No. two babinets (41) the inner vertical setting first connects Spindle (45), No. two babinets (41) the inner horizontal setting No.1 gear (42), No. two babinets (41) are external to be arranged two Number gear (43), first connecting shaft (45) are cylinder, and the first connecting shaft (45) bottom end passes through No. two babinets (41) Bottom, the first connecting shaft (45) top horizontal connection No.1 gear (42), the first connecting shaft (45) lower horizontal connect Connect No. two gears (43);No. three gears (44), No. three gears (44) and one is arranged in No. two babinets (41) inner vertical The intermeshing of number gear (42);The external right side of No. two babinets (41) is horizontally disposed with the second connecting shaft (410), and described second connects Spindle (410) is cylinder, and the connecting shaft left end is connect with No. three gears (44), is set on the right side of second connecting shaft (410) The first support column (46) is set, first support column (46) is cylinder, and reel (47), the volume is arranged on the right side of institute's chord dagger Lay winding wire ropes (48) on cylinder (47), described steel wire rope (48) one end are fixed on reel (47), and the steel wire rope (48) is another End is connect by the via (21) on No.1 plate (2) with punch (76);Second connecting shaft (410) right end passes through the first support Column (46) is connect with reel (47);Setting connection third connecting shaft (412), the third connecting shaft on the right side of the reel (47) (412) it is cylinder, the second support column (49) is set on the right side of the third connecting shaft (412), second support column (49) is Cylinder, setting ratchet and pawl arrangement (411) on the right side of second support column (49), third connecting shaft (412) left end with Connection on the right side of reel (47), third connecting shaft (412) right end is connect horizontal through the second support column (49) with ratchet, described Pawl is connected with the second support column (49), the ratchet and pawl intermeshing.
3. a kind of road surface punch device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuation module (5) includes installation Enclose (51), electromagnet (52), sliding extension bar (53) and stiffness spring (54);The installing ring (51) rotates coaxially mounted on one Annular groove is arranged in the upper surface of number plate (2), the installing ring (51), and described sliding extension bar (53) one end is fixedly mounted on circle In annular groove, sliding extension bar (53) other end is fixedly connected with toothed disc (3);Sliding extension bar (53) outer sheath There is stiffness spring (54);The installing ring upper surface setting electromagnet (52), when electromagnet (52) are powered, sliding extension bar band Moving teeth wheel disc (3), which is moved downward, to be engaged with realizing with No. two gear (43).
4. a kind of road surface punch device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scrolling module (6) includes upper rolling Column (61), lower roller (62) and spring (63);No.1 babinet (1) bottom opens up groove, under being horizontally disposed in the groove Roller (62), the lower roller (62) are cylinder, and the lower roller (62) is described perpendicular to No.1 babinet (1) length direction Lower roller (62) is located at the lower section of sliding block (71), and the sliding block (71) can be slided on lower roller (62);The sliding block (71) roller (61) is installed in both sides, and the upper roller (61) is cylinder, and the upper roller (61) is parallel to No.1 babinet (1) Length direction is connected by spring (63) between the upper roller (61), and the upper roller (61) exists for reducing sliding block (71) Frictional force when being moved in sliding slot.
5. a kind of road surface punch device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spiral shell is arranged in installation set (75) side Pit is threaded hole on the punch (76), check bolt is arranged on the outside of the installation set (75), the check bolt passes through Punch (76) is fixed in installation set (75) by the threaded hole in installation set (75) and punch (76).
CN201810014003.9A 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of road surface punch device Active CN108561069B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108561069A true CN108561069A (en) 2018-09-21
CN108561069B CN108561069B (en) 2019-07-30

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