CN108560679A - A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function - Google Patents

A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108560679A
CN108560679A CN201810674894.0A CN201810674894A CN108560679A CN 108560679 A CN108560679 A CN 108560679A CN 201810674894 A CN201810674894 A CN 201810674894A CN 108560679 A CN108560679 A CN 108560679A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
biological corridor
biological
corridor
drainage pipeline
barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810674894.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范正根
潘家森
周洪兵
范雨琪
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Jiangxi Normal University
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Jiangxi Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Normal University filed Critical Jiangxi Normal University
Priority to CN201810674894.0A priority Critical patent/CN108560679A/en
Publication of CN108560679A publication Critical patent/CN108560679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of drainage pipelines with biological corridor function, it includes biological corridor, inspection shaft and drainpipe, biological corridor includes that inlet and outlet, the slope connected with inlet and outlet and the barrel being connect with slope, the barrel of biological corridor are connect with inspection shaft, and inspection shaft connects drainpipe.The present invention is organically combined drainage pipeline and biological corridor, simple structure, of low cost, easy for construction.It can exclude ground rainwater; the greenery patches, farmland, mountainous region etc. of both sides of the road can be connected again, the biology of both sides of the road is enable to exchange, with the habit for maintaining biology original; the urban road influence current to biology in the greenery patches of both sides is reduced, the protection of ecological environment is conducive to.

Description

A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drainage pipelines, and in particular to a kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function.
Background technology
With the continuous development of the level of urbanization, city hardstand area is also being continuously increased, crisscross city road Face separates urban green space block-by-block, causes constantly separating for biological existence space, biological food source, population quantity, necessity Activity or migrate all be restricted.There is report to show, nearly 30 or 40 years, the lethal wild animal of global traffic alreadys exceed Mortality caused by hunting.
In order to avoid wild animal is changed by traffic lethality, Countries and area in infrastructure construction Into if Southern California of the U.S. has added guardrail in San Bernardino prefecture Highways ', influencing serious sand by highway for protecting Unconcerned Testudo elongata;The Australian grand highway of karr moral has passed through the Black Forest of Australia, in order to reduce this highway to the greatest extent Ecology influence has built wild animal underpass, and the chance of population exchange is provided for wild animal.Existing patented invention Also there is the special item record in terms of biological corridor in document, such as application No. is 201721004097.9 one kind meeting frog fortune The portable biometric channel of dynamic habit, application No. is a kind of with the support gate dam of biological corridor, Shen of 201310630019.X Please number for 201320282750.3 a kind of concrete-lined canal biological corridor etc..
However the research and patent document that can organically combine drainage pipeline and biological corridor are also seldom.At present Common outdoor drainage function pipeline is single, is mainly used to exclude ground rainwater.Function improvement is carried out to outdoor drainage pipeline, is made It has the research of biological corridor function also seldom simultaneously.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drainage pipelines with biological corridor function, solve current outdoor drainage pipe The problem of road has a single function provides contact channel for the biology in the greenery patches of both sides of the road.
The invention is realized in this way:
A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:It is raw including biological corridor, inspection shaft and drainpipe Object channel includes inlet and outlet, the slope connected with inlet and outlet and the barrel being connect with slope, the barrel and inspection shaft of biological corridor Connection, inspection shaft connect drainpipe.Biological corridor passes through below road, as road both sides biology(Such as it is snake, frog, old Mouse)Channel.Inspection shaft flows to drainpipe as main rainwater inflow entrance, rainwater after flowing into inspection shaft, and drainpipe can connect Municipal drain is connect, rainwater is made to be discharged eventually by municipal drain.
Further, inspection shaft includes well head cover, the borehole wall, bottom plate, bed course and boulder bed, wherein boulder bed, bottom plate and pad Layer is set gradually from top to bottom;The barrel and drainpipe of biological corridor are connected on the borehole wall above boulder bed.Well head cover For head cover with holes, rainwater is facilitated to flow into.
Further, the bottom of draining bottom of the tube and biological corridor barrel is on a horizontal plane.
Further, the well inner end of drainpipe is equipped with filters cover plate, and well outer end connects municipal drain.Drainpipe one end Filters cover plate is for filtering larger solid impurity;The drainpipe other end connects municipal drain, facilitates discharge rainwater.
Further, the barrel section clear span of the slope of biological corridor and biological corridor be 400 ~ 800mm, clear height be 600 ~ 1000mm is made of cast-in-place or prefabricated reinforced concrete, and strength grade of concrete is more than C20.
Further, the ramp slope of biological corridor is 1:2;The drainage grade of the barrel bottom setting 2% of biological corridor, Ensure that barrel ponding flows to inspection shaft.
Further, the import and export of biological corridor is equipped with top plate and wall body, and top plate and wall body make of armored concrete, Upper part and the plantation of surrounding earthing.
Further, the inlet and outlet ground of biological corridor is higher by greenery patches 100mm, the top plate of the import and export of biological corridor away from Vertical range from the ground is more than 800mm.Vertical range of the top plate of the import and export of biological corridor apart from ground be preferably 1000mm。
Further, inspection shaft can be arranged in road edge or pavement, and the bottom plate of inspection shaft is less than biological corridor Barrel bottom plate 120mm;It checks that the boulder bed of bottom is filled with the thick big grain size cobbles of 100mm, is conducive to biology and passes through biology The barrel in channel.
The solution have the advantages that:The present invention is organically combined drainage pipeline and biological corridor, simple structure, It is of low cost, easy for construction.It can exclude ground rainwater and the greenery patches, farmland, mountainous region etc. of both sides of the road are connected, So that the biology of both sides of the road is exchanged, with the habit for maintaining biology original, reduces urban road to biological in the greenery patches of both sides Current influence is conducive to the protection of ecological environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the biological corridor inlet and outlet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the inspection shaft longitudinal cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the inspection shaft lateral cross section of the present invention.
In the figure 1, the inlet and outlet of biological corridor, 2, the head cover of inlet and outlet and wall body, 3, the slope of biological corridor, 4, raw The barrel in object channel, 5, inspection shaft, 6, inspection shaft head cover, 7, the inspection shaft borehole wall, 8, inspection shaft bottom plate, 9, inspection shaft bed course, 10, Boulder bed, 11, the drainpipe with filters cover plate, 12, road, 13, pavement, 14, compacting soil layer.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention, a kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function, including biology are illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4 Channel, inspection shaft 5 and drainpipe 11, the biological corridor are logical by the inlet and outlet 1 of biological corridor, the slope 3 of biological corridor, biology The barrel 4 in road forms;The inlet and outlet 1 of the biological corridor are horizontal access, the top plate and wall of the inlet and outlet of the biological corridor Body 2 makes of armored concrete, upper part and the plantation of surrounding earthing;The inspection shaft 5 includes well head cover 6 and the borehole wall 7, in well from Top to bottm is equipped with boulder bed 10, bottom plate 8 and bed course 9 successively;The well head cover 6 is head cover with holes;The drainpipe 11 is checking On the borehole wall 7 of well, well inner end is equipped with filters cover plate, well outer end connects municipal drain.11 bottom of the drainpipe is logical with biology The bottom of the barrel 4 in road is on a horizontal plane.
The ground of the inlet and outlet 1 of the biological corridor is higher by outdoor greenery patches 100mm, prevents greenery patches rainwater and mud from flowing into life The slope 3 in object channel, vertical range of the top plate apart from ground at the inlet and outlet 1 of biological corridor is 1000mm.
The slope 3 of the biological corridor and the 4 section clear span of barrel of biological corridor are 400mm(In other embodiments Can be 800mm), clear height 600mm(In other embodiments or 1000mm), using cast-in-place or precast reinforced coagulation Soil makes, and strength grade of concrete is more than C20.
3 gradient of slope of the biological corridor is 1:2, the drainage grade of the setting of barrel 4 2% of the biological corridor prevents In the barrel 4 for accumulating in biological corridor into the rainwater in the slope 3 of biological corridor;The top plate of the barrel 4 of the biological corridor Vertical range apart from ground is 800mm.
The inspection shaft 5 can be arranged in road edge or pavement, and the bottom plate of the inspection shaft 5 is less than biological corridor Barrel 4 bottom plate 120mm, it is thick that the bottom of inspection shaft is filled with big grain size boulder bed 100mm, is conducive to biology and passes through biological corridor Barrel 4.The inspection shaft 5 can be multiple according to actual conditions setting, and the quantity of inspection shaft 5 is two in the present embodiment, Drainage pipeline 11, boulder bed 10, bottom plate 8 and bed course 9 etc. are correspondingly arranged.
In use, the biology in the greenery patches of both sides of the road is by the inlet and outlet 1 of biological corridor, the slope 3 through biological corridor into The barrel 4 for entering the biological corridor containing several boulder beds 10 by rear another biological corridor slope 3 of entrance and reaches another A biological corridor inlet and outlet 1.When rain, well head cover 6 flows into inspection shaft 5 to the rainwater on road on inspection, and rainwater can lead to The drainpipe 11 with filters cover plate is crossed, municipal drain is discharged into.Since the slope 3 of biological corridor and the bottom of barrel 4 are designed with The gradient is directed toward inspection shaft 5, and if rain enters from the inlet and outlet 1 of biological corridor, this part rainwater can also be flowed into along the gradient and be examined Well 5 is looked into, and city sewer is discharged by drainpipe 11.Contain mud or other sundries or band when the barrel 4 of biological corridor is interior When having the drainpipe 11 of filters cover plate to block, inspection shaft head cover 6 can be opened, carries out hand sweeping.Biological corridor in order to prevent In biology enter drainpipe 11, the well inner end of drainpipe 11 is equipped with filters cover plate.
By above-mentioned it is found that drainage pipeline provided by the invention has biology current and excludes rainwater dual function.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention It encloses and is defined, under the premise of not departing from design spirit of the present invention, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention The various modifications and improvement that case is made should all be fallen into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:Including biological corridor, inspection shaft and drainpipe, Biological corridor includes inlet and outlet, the slope connected with inlet and outlet and the barrel being connect with slope, the barrel of biological corridor and inspection Well connects, and inspection shaft connects drainpipe.
2. the drainage pipeline according to claim 1 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:Inspection shaft includes Jing Ding Lid, the borehole wall, bottom plate, bed course and boulder bed, wherein boulder bed, bottom plate and bed course are set gradually from top to bottom;The hole of biological corridor Body and drainpipe are connected on the borehole wall above boulder bed.
3. the drainage pipeline according to claim 2 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:Drain bottom of the tube and life The bottom of object channel barrel is on a horizontal plane.
4. the drainage pipeline according to claim 1 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:The well inner end of drainpipe Equipped with filters cover plate, well outer end connects municipal drain.
5. the drainage pipeline according to claim 1 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:The slope of biological corridor Barrel section clear span with biological corridor is 400 ~ 800mm, clear height is 600 ~ 1000mm, using cast-in-place or prefabricated reinforced concrete It makes, strength grade of concrete is more than C20.
6. the drainage pipeline according to claim 1 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:The slope of biological corridor The gradient is 1:2;The drainage grade of the barrel bottom setting 2% of biological corridor.
7. the drainage pipeline according to claim 1 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:The disengaging of biological corridor Top plate and wall body are equipped at mouthful, top plate and wall body make of armored concrete, upper part and the plantation of surrounding earthing.
8. the drainage pipeline according to claim 7 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:The disengaging of biological corridor Mouthful ground is higher by greenery patches 100mm, and the vertical range of the top plate of the import and export of biological corridor apart from ground is more than 800mm.
9. the drainage pipeline according to claim 1 with biological corridor function, it is characterised in that:Inspection shaft is arranged in road In Road Edge or pavement, the bottom plate of inspection shaft is less than the bottom plate 120mm of the barrel of biological corridor;Check the boulder bed of bottom It is filled with the thick big grain size cobbles of 100mm.
CN201810674894.0A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function Pending CN108560679A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810674894.0A CN108560679A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810674894.0A CN108560679A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of drainage pipeline with biological corridor function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108560679A true CN108560679A (en) 2018-09-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11987971B2 (en) 2022-01-28 2024-05-21 Underground Industries LLC Systems and methods for underground storage of storm and other water sources

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU9138001A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-30 Van De Venne, Debra Lee Debris retainer
CN104831599A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 江西师范大学 Composite water storage and drainage environment-friendly ground
CN205637040U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 北京雨人润科生态技术有限责任公司 Multi -functional time delay discharge port suitable for ooze biological facility that is detained of row rainwater

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU9138001A (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-05-30 Van De Venne, Debra Lee Debris retainer
CN104831599A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 江西师范大学 Composite water storage and drainage environment-friendly ground
CN205637040U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 北京雨人润科生态技术有限责任公司 Multi -functional time delay discharge port suitable for ooze biological facility that is detained of row rainwater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11987971B2 (en) 2022-01-28 2024-05-21 Underground Industries LLC Systems and methods for underground storage of storm and other water sources

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Application publication date: 20180921

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