CN212103524U - Concrete permeable pavement brick - Google Patents

Concrete permeable pavement brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212103524U
CN212103524U CN202020113843.3U CN202020113843U CN212103524U CN 212103524 U CN212103524 U CN 212103524U CN 202020113843 U CN202020113843 U CN 202020113843U CN 212103524 U CN212103524 U CN 212103524U
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China
Prior art keywords
planting groove
water
upper cover
cover frame
groove
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CN202020113843.3U
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Inventor
刘成文
肖波
曾昌洪
张建勇
李斌
梁治
雷华魁
冯斌
刘先亮
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Chongqing Huaxi Yitong Construction Co ltd
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Chongqing Huaxi Yitong Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete permeable pavement brick, relates to pavement brick, aims at solving the problem that the existing permeable brick filter screen is blocked up to influence the drainage effect, and comprises a permeable brick main body and an cover plate, wherein the permeable brick main body is provided with a planting groove for laying soil inside and planting adapted green plants, the planting groove is of an upper opening structure, the side wall of the notch of the planting groove is concave downwards to form a placing table, the placing table is arranged around the side wall of the planting groove, the cover plate covers the placing table and is provided with a plurality of permeable holes along the thickness direction; the groove wall and the groove bottom of the planting groove are both paved with water-permeable interlayers, one side of the groove wall of the planting groove, which is close to the groove bottom of the planting groove, is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the drain holes are communicated with the planting groove and one side of the water-permeable brick main body, which deviates from the planting groove. The utility model discloses a drainage effect is better relatively.

Description

Concrete permeable pavement brick
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pavior brick especially relates to a concrete pavior brick that permeates water.
Background
The paving brick is a paving material which is made of cement, stone and sand as raw materials, is formed by vibration, and is cut and ground into stripes or grids on the surface, and is commonly used for paving concrete pavements of urban road sidewalks, urban squares and the like and blocks, plates and the like of ground engineering; along with the rapid development of cities, the requirements of people on the use function of the sidewalk are higher and higher.
The utility model discloses a water retaining concrete road brick that permeates water that publication number is CN208668199U, including the brick body, brick body upper surface is equipped with a plurality of recesses, the recess is embedded to have the filter screen, the recess tank bottom is equipped with the pore of permeating water that runs through brick body bottom surface, the pore wall in pore of permeating water is equipped with a plurality of water holes of protecting, it is equipped with the water retaining agent in the pore to preserve water.
Above-mentioned scheme provides a way brick that permeates water, and it is through being equipped with a plurality of recesses at brick body upper surface, sets up the pore that permeates water in the recess and permeates water, but it is in long-term use, and tiny rubbish on the road surface is long-pending to be left the filter screen and to its jam to influence drainage effect, consequently the utility model provides a new technical scheme.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a concrete pavement brick that permeates water, its anti jam effect is better relatively, and drainage effect is better.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a concrete permeable pavement brick comprises a permeable brick main body and a cover plate, wherein the permeable brick main body is provided with a planting groove for laying soil inside and planting adaptive green plants, the planting groove is of an upper opening structure, the side wall of a groove opening of the planting groove is concave downwards to form a placing table, the placing table is arranged around the side wall of the planting groove, and the cover plate covers the placing table and is provided with a plurality of permeable holes along the thickness direction; the groove wall and the groove bottom of the planting groove are both paved with water-permeable interlayers, one side of the groove wall of the planting groove, which is close to the groove bottom of the planting groove, is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and the drain holes are communicated with the planting groove and one side of the water-permeable brick main body, which deviates from the planting groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, water accumulated on the road surface permeates into the planting groove through the cover plate, and flows out of the water drainage hole after being filtered by the green plants and the soil layer; at the moment, water can be drained into a municipal drainage system only by ensuring that a proper gap is formed between the bricks after the bricks are installed and the bricks are communicated with the municipal drainage system; at the moment, the filter screen is not used for filtering rainwater, so that the problem of influence on drainage due to blockage does not exist; the cover plate can be opened to clean garbage and the like entering the planting groove.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the apron includes upper cover frame and inner panel, the inner panel is located the downside of upper cover frame, the upper cover frame is placed on placing the bench, the upper cover frame is equipped with many glide rods, the vertical setting of glide rod, the inner panel slides and connects in glide rod, many the glide rod is kept away from upper cover frame one end and is fixed with and hinders the pole, it transversely sets up and is fixed in the glide rod and keeps away from upper cover frame one end to hinder the pole, the cell wall that permeates water the interlayer and be fixed in the planting groove is worn to establish by the one end of hindering the pole, the inner panel is the light kickboard, and the hole of permeating water is seted up in the upper cover frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when ponding flows into from ground and plants the inslot and the wash port can't in time with the water discharge, the inner panel come-up and laminate in the upper cover frame, at this moment, the inner panel seals the upper cover frame, gives and plants inslot ponding exhaust time, after planting inslot ponding discharge, the inner panel gliding for the ponding on road surface flows to planting the groove again, and the circulation is reciprocal, thereby guarantees road area hydroenergy and is arranged away fast, guarantees the drying on road surface relatively.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the inside shaping of upper cover frame has many reinforcing plates, many reinforcing plate vertically and horizontally staggered forms the linkage hole, the linkage hole runs through the upper cover frame along upper cover frame thickness direction, the linkage hole is the hole of permeating water, the inner panel is close to upper cover frame one side shaping and has a plurality of platforms of linking, the platform of linking equals the thickness of upper cover frame along vertical direction adaptation in linkage hole and its thickness.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper cover frame is arranged to be of a net structure with a plurality of connecting holes, so that the surface water can be quickly discharged into the planting groove; after a large amount of accumulated water flows into the planting groove, the accumulated water which cannot be quickly discharged through the water discharge holes in the groove gives buoyancy to the inner plate, the inner plate floats upwards, the linking platform on the inner plate is linked to the linking hole and completely blocks the linking hole, so that more discharge time is given to the accumulated water in the planting groove, the complete discharge is ensured, and the discharge effect of the accumulated water on the road surface is better.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the intersection of two adjacent reinforcing plates is chamfered to form an inner arc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the chamfer, the connecting portion increase of two adjacent reinforcing plates has strengthened the connection structure's of upper cover frame intensity, when having prolonged its life, more has pleasing to the eye effect to the result of use is better.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper cover frame is close to inner panel one side equipartition and has many spinal branchs vaulting pole, the bracing piece is kept away from upper cover frame one end and is run through inner panel and butt in planting groove tank bottom, the bracing piece slides and connects in the inner panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further, set up the bracing piece at the reinforcing plate downside of chamfer, the bracing piece supports in planting the groove tank bottom, and the bracing piece that supports the upper cover frame has strengthened the bearing capacity of upper cover frame to reduce the fracture damage probability of upper cover frame, guaranteed that the upper cover frame can be used for a long time.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of sliding holes are formed in the inner plate, the supporting rod penetrates through the sliding holes, and the diameter of each sliding hole is larger than that of the supporting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece supports the upper cover frame, and the inner panel slides from top to bottom along the slide bar under the effect of planting inslot ponding, and at this moment, the ponding on ground flows to the inner panel from the linkage hole, and the hole of sliding on the inner panel can guarantee that the ponding on the inner panel in time flows into planting the inslot to guarantee that whole brick drainage structures's drainage is unblocked, makes drainage effect preferred.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of convex ribs are convexly formed at the bottom of the planting groove, and the drain holes are communicated with the bottoms between the two adjacent convex ribs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the ponding of road surface flowed into planting the groove, under the effect of the interlayer that permeates water, the interlayer that permeates water isolated the impurity of upper aquatic, a plurality of bead bottoms form a little cistern, set up the wash port bottom adjacent bead in time discharge ponding in with the pond to guarantee the relative drying on road surface.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the brick main part that permeates water keeps away from planting groove tank bottom one side indent and is formed with the tye, the tye runs through the brick main part that permeates water and communicates the drainage hole, on two adjacent brick main parts that permeate water the tye intercommunication.
By adopting the technical scheme, after water in the water storage tank flows out of the water storage tank through the water discharge hole, the water flows into the water flowing groove, and the water flowing grooves penetrate through the water permeable brick main bodies and are communicated with the water flowing grooves on the two adjacent water permeable brick main bodies; when the water flowing groove is communicated with a municipal drainage system, water can be drained; the drainage system that drainage structures and municipal drainage system on the brick main part of permeating water constitute to whole road surface can in time be drained, guarantees that the road surface keeps relatively dry for a long time.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect: the water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick main body and a cover plate, wherein the water permeable brick main body is provided with a planting groove with an upper opening structure, and the cover plate covers the upper opening of the planting groove and is used as a road surface; when in use, the accumulated water on the ground is timely discharged into the planting groove under the action of the connecting holes on the cover plate; soil is laid in the planting groove and green plants are planted, the green plants and the soil layer are utilized to filter rainwater, accumulated water in the groove is drained into the water flowing groove through the drain hole, and the water flowing groove is communicated with a municipal drainage system, so that the condition that the floor of a brick layer is relatively dry and less in accumulated water can be kept; because no longer use the filter screen this moment and filter the rainwater, so do not have the problem that blocks up and influence the drainage, thereby the utility model discloses a drainage effect is better relatively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention, which mainly shows the internal structure of the permeable brick.
Reference numerals: 1. a water permeable brick main body; 11. planting grooves; 111. a drain hole; 112. a launder; 12. a placing table; 2. a cover plate; 21. an upper cover frame; 211. a reinforcing plate; 212. an engagement hole; 22. an inner plate; 221. a joining station; 3. a water permeable barrier; 4. a slide bar; 5. a blocking rod; 6. a support bar; 61. and (6) sliding holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a concrete pavement brick that permeates water, including permeating water brick main part 1 and apron 2, permeate water brick main part 1 and seted up planting groove 11, planting groove 11 is open structure. A placing table 12 is arranged around the notch of the planting groove 11; when the cover plate 2 covers the notch of the planting groove 11, the side of the cover plate falls on the placing table 12; the height of the placing table 12 is equal to the thickness of the cover plate 2 so as to ensure the smoothness of the road surface; the cover plate 2 is formed with a plurality of water permeable holes along the thickness direction.
A plurality of drainage holes 111 are transversely arranged on the side wall of the planting groove 11, and the drainage holes 111 are close to the bottom of the planting groove 11.
When the utility model discloses when laying into the road surface, the staff can lay soil and plant the low class plant of living in planting groove 11, for example: zoysia japonica; in rainy days, rainwater on the road surface enters the planting groove 11 through the water permeable holes and falls on grass plants and soil layers; the rainwater is filtered through the grass and soil layers and discharged through the drainage holes 111. Because no longer utilize the filter screen to filter the rainwater this moment, so the utility model discloses do not have the problem that influences drainage effect because of its jam, drainage effect is better promptly.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to prevent sand and stones in the soil layer from being discharged together with rainwater to form the drain hole 111 and blocking the drain hole, the water permeable interlayer 3 is laid on the groove wall and the groove bottom of the planting groove 11, and the water permeable interlayer 3 can be formed by selecting a plurality of layers of water permeable geotextiles, so that the water can be prevented from blocking the drain hole 111 and can flow into the drain hole 111 smoothly.
A plurality of ribs are convexly formed at the bottom of the planting groove 11, and the drain holes 111 are communicated with the bottom between two adjacent ribs. When rainwater enters, the water accumulated at the bottoms of two adjacent ribs is drained timely through the drainage holes 111.
The lateral part of the permeable brick main body 1 is concavely provided with a water flowing groove 112, the water flowing groove 112 extends along the length of the lateral side of the permeable brick main body 1 and is communicated with the drainage hole 111, and the water flowing grooves 112 on two adjacent permeable brick main bodies 1 are communicated with each other.
After the water permeable brick main bodies 1 are spliced and laid on a road surface, the water flowing grooves 112 are spliced to form a water channel, and a through hole communicated with the water channel is formed in the curb with the rainwater grate; in rainy days, water entering the water flowing groove 112 is finally discharged into an urban drainage system through the rainwater grate so as to relatively timely remove accumulated water on the road surface and ensure the dryness of the road surface.
Referring to fig. 2, the cover plate 2 includes an upper cover frame 21 and an inner plate 22, the upper cover frame 21 is placed on the placement table 12, the inner plate 22 is located at a lower side of the upper cover frame 21, and a circumferential side of the inner plate 22 is close to a groove wall of the planting groove 11.
The inner chamber shaping of upper cover frame 21 has many reinforcing plates 211, and many reinforcing plates 211 are violently indulged crisscross the distribution, and the equal chamfer of crossing department of reinforcing plate 211 forms inner circular arc to strengthen upper cover frame 21's intensity on the whole, prolong its life. Engagement holes 212, i.e., water permeable holes, are formed between the plurality of reinforcing plates 211; the engagement hole 212 penetrates the upper cover frame 21 in the thickness direction of the upper cover frame 21.
The inner plate 22 is formed with a plurality of engaging stages 221 on a side thereof adjacent to the upper cover frame 21, and the engaging stages 221 are vertically fitted into the engaging holes 212. The inner plate 22 is a lightweight plate, which may be made of plastic.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of sliding rods 4 are arranged below the upper cover frame 21, the sliding rods 4 extend vertically, and the inner plate 22 is vertically slidably connected to the sliding rods 4 to guide the inner plate 22 to slide up and down along the sliding rods 4.
A blocking rod 5 is fixed at one end of each sliding rod 4 far away from the upper cover frame 21, and the blocking rod 5 is transversely arranged and fixed at one end of each sliding rod 4 far away from the upper cover frame 21 so as to prevent the sliding rods 4 from sliding downwards to be separated from the sliding rods 4; one end of the blocking rod 5 penetrates through the water permeable interlayer 3 and is fixed on the groove wall of the planting groove 11.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of support rods 6 are vertically and uniformly distributed on one side of the upper cover frame 21 close to the inner plate 22, a plurality of sliding holes 61 are formed in the inner plate 22, the support rods 6 penetrate through the sliding holes 61, and the diameter of each sliding hole 61 is larger than that of each support rod 6, so that accumulated water on the ground flows into the planting groove 11 through the sliding holes 61 and is discharged in time; one end of the support rod 6, which is far away from the upper cover frame 21, penetrates through the inner plate 22 and abuts against the groove bottom of the planting groove 11 so as to support the upper cover frame 21.
When the accumulated water in the planting groove 11 is too much and cannot be drained from the drainage hole 111 in time, the inner plate 22 floats upwards to block the connection hole 212 under the action of water buoyancy, so that mud dirt is prevented from overflowing out of the planting groove 11 along with rainwater; the inner plate 22 floats downwards again after the accumulated water in the planting groove 11 is discharged for a discharge time, so that the accumulated water on the road surface is continuously discharged into the planting groove 11 from the connecting hole 212, and a timely and long-term drainage effect is achieved.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a concrete pavement brick that permeates water which characterized in that: the water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick main body (1) and a cover plate (2), wherein a planting groove (11) which is internally paved with soil and is suitable for planting green plants is formed in the water permeable brick main body (1), the planting groove (11) is of an upper opening structure, a placing table (12) is formed by the concave side wall of the opening of the planting groove (11), the placing table (12) is arranged around the side wall of the planting groove (11), and the cover plate (2) covers the placing table (12) and is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes along the thickness direction; the water-permeable interlayer (3) is laid on the groove wall and the groove bottom of the planting groove (11), a plurality of drain holes (111) are formed in one side, close to the groove bottom, of the groove wall of the planting groove (11), and the drain holes (111) are communicated with the planting groove (11) and one side, away from the planting groove (11), of the water-permeable brick main body (1).
2. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 1, wherein: apron (2) are including upper cover frame (21) and inner panel (22), inner panel (22) are located the downside of upper cover frame (21), place in placing platform (12) upper cover frame (21), upper cover frame (21) below is equipped with many slide bar (4), the vertical setting of slide bar (4), inner panel (22) slide and connect in slide bar (4), many slide bar (4) are kept away from upper cover frame (21) one end and are fixed with and hinder pole (5), hinder pole (5) and transversely set up and be fixed in slide bar (4) and keep away from upper cover frame (21) one end, the cell wall that permeates water interlayer (3) and be fixed in planting groove (11) is worn to establish to the one end that hinders pole (5), inner panel (22) are the light kickboard, and the hole of permeating water is opened in upper cover frame (21).
3. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 2, wherein: the inside shaping of upper cover frame (21) has many reinforcing plates (211), many reinforcing plate (211) vertically and horizontally staggered forms linkage hole (212), linkage hole (212) run through upper cover frame (21) thickness direction, linkage hole (212) are the hole of permeating water, inner panel (22) are close to upper cover frame (21) one side shaping and have a plurality of platforms (221) of linking up, link up platform (221) along vertical direction adaptation in linkage hole (212) and its thickness equal to the thickness of upper cover frame (21).
4. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 3, wherein: the intersection of two adjacent reinforcing plates (211) is chamfered to form an inner arc.
5. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 3, wherein: upper cover frame (21) are close to the vertical equipartition in inner panel one side and have many spinal branchs vaulting pole (6), upper cover frame (21) one end is kept away from in bracing piece (6) runs through inner panel (22) and butt in planting groove (11) tank bottom, bracing piece (6) slide and connect in inner panel (22).
6. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of sliding holes (61) are formed in the inner plate (22), the supporting rod (6) penetrates through the sliding holes (61), and the diameter of each sliding hole (61) is larger than that of the corresponding supporting rod (6).
7. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of convex ribs are convexly formed at the bottom of the planting groove (11), and the drain holes (111) are communicated with the bottoms between the two adjacent convex ribs.
8. The concrete permeable pavement brick according to claim 1, wherein: the brick main part that permeates water (1) keep away from planting groove (11) tank bottom one side indent and be formed with tye (112), tye (112) run through brick main part that permeates water (1) and communicate drainage hole (111), on two adjacent brick main parts that permeate water (1) tye (112) intercommunication.
CN202020113843.3U 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Concrete permeable pavement brick Active CN212103524U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020113843.3U CN212103524U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Concrete permeable pavement brick

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020113843.3U CN212103524U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Concrete permeable pavement brick

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CN212103524U true CN212103524U (en) 2020-12-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164996A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-11 海南建设工程股份有限公司 Assembly type planting module with water purifying function and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164996A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-03-11 海南建设工程股份有限公司 Assembly type planting module with water purifying function and construction method

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