CN108554575A - A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment - Google Patents

A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108554575A
CN108554575A CN201810743667.9A CN201810743667A CN108554575A CN 108554575 A CN108554575 A CN 108554575A CN 201810743667 A CN201810743667 A CN 201810743667A CN 108554575 A CN108554575 A CN 108554575A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
sealing shell
old
equipment
air pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810743667.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢昌平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangrao Dexin Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shangrao Dexin Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shangrao Dexin Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Shangrao Dexin Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810743667.9A priority Critical patent/CN108554575A/en
Publication of CN108554575A publication Critical patent/CN108554575A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of old and useless batterys to tear up equipment, including servo motor, air pump and feed inlet, the servo motor is fixedly installed in the avris of sealing shell, and servo controller is installed on servo motor, the connecting rod other end is fixed on the other side of sealing shell by bearing, and the rod end of connecting rod connects sprocket drive spindle, occlusion gear is installed on the connecting rod, and the tie point side of connecting rod and occlusion gear offers stomata, the air pump is fixed on the top of sealing shell, and the side of air pump is connected with appendix, the feed inlet is fixed on the avris of air pump in sealing shell, temperature sensing device is installed on the drenching sprayer, one end of the conveyer belt is fixed with baffle.The old and useless battery tears up equipment, makes full use of occlusion gearing, for different batteries be arranged it is different tear up dynamics, Mars or explosion will not be caused because of the friction of excessive dynamics during tearing up, shredding operations are safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to old and useless battery reclaimer technical field, specially a kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment.
Background technology
It is the mechanically actuateds such as to be sheared, torn up, squeezed and beaten to old and useless battery that it is mostly that battery, which tears up equipment, by battery It is broken, reach the minimum treat size of battery waste, realizes the utility unit of the recovery processing of battery.
However existing battery tears up equipment will produce a large amount of industrial waste gas, pollution ecology during battery crushing Environment, and during tearing up, it is easy to happen small-scale battery explosion, fuel cell waste material causes the damage of machinery.Needle To the above problem, urgent need carries out innovative design on the basis of original battery tears up equipment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of old and useless batterys to tear up equipment, existing to solve above-mentioned background technology proposition Battery tears up equipment and will produce a large amount of industrial waste gas, pollution of ecological environment during battery crushing, and is tearing up Cheng Zhong, is easy to happen small-scale battery explosion, fuel cell waste material, the problem of causing the damage of machinery.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment, including servo electricity Machine, air pump and feed inlet, the servo motor are fixedly installed in the avris of sealing shell, and servo control is equipped on servo motor Device processed, and the connecting pin of servo motor and sealing shell is provided with connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end is fixed on close by bearing The other side of shell is sealed, and the rod end of connecting rod connects sprocket drive spindle, and connecting rod is connected with each other by gear shaft and another connecting rod, Occlusion gear is installed, and the tie point side of connecting rod and occlusion gear offers stomata on the connecting rod, the air pump is fixed on The top of sealing shell, and the side of air pump is connected with appendix, and the other end of appendix and the fixed connection-rod of bearing End is connected with each other, and the feed inlet is fixed on the avris of air pump in sealing shell, and the inside of sealing shell is from top to bottom successively Drenching sprayer and conveyer belt are installed, temperature sensing device is installed, and drenching sprayer is located at tooth engaged on the drenching sprayer One end of the surface of wheel, the conveyer belt is fixed with baffle, and the other end of conveyer belt is set to by discharge port outside sealing The outside of shell.
Preferably, the sealing shell is designed as "L" shaped structure, and the length of sealing shell is less than the length of conveyer belt Degree.
Preferably, the link design is hollow structure, and the connecting rod of hollow structure is connected with stomata perforation.
Preferably, it is engaged and is connected by gear shaft between the connecting rod, and the occlusion gear rotational speed on two connecting rods is different, And it is engaged the length that the spacing between gear is equal to the upper end gear.
Preferably, the drenching sprayer is symmetrically arranged with 2, and drenching sprayer and temperature sense about feed inlet central axis Device is answered to be electrically connected.
Preferably, the upward inclined design of conveyer belt right end, and the upper end of conveyer belt and the bottom of baffle are bonded to each other.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The old and useless battery tears up equipment, in the avris of servo motor Servo controller is installed, the regulation and control by servo controller to servo motor make full use of occlusion gearing, for different electricity Pond be arranged it is different tear up dynamics, will not cause Mars or explosion because of the friction of excessive dynamics during tearing up, unlike Other technologies need to cut, and can set connecting rod to interior empty shape because cutting rubbing causes security risk and open up gas on it Hole can effectively absorb battery crushing and generate cell exhaust gases in the process, and be conducted into existing under the directly effect of air pump In air cleaning unit, the recovery processing of cell exhaust gases is realized, reduce pollution of the exhaust gas to environment, and installation carries in the device The drenching sprayer of temperature sensing device control, is directly adjusted internal temperature when the internal temperature of device is excessively high, avoids The explosion of battery and the burning of waste material are arranged the conveyer belt with angle of inclination, do not hinder flow when drenching sprayer works Diffusion, and provide for the transport of battery waste it is convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention occlusion gear installation structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is appendix mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, servo motor, 2, sealing shell, 3, connecting rod, 4, bearing, 5, occlusion gear, 6, stomata, 7, air pump, 8, Appendix, 9, feed inlet, 10, drenching sprayer, 11, temperature sensing device, 12, servo controller, 13, conveyer belt, 14, baffle, 15, discharge port, 16, gear shaft.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment, including servo motor 1, sealing shell 2, connecting rod 3, bearing 4, occlusion gear 5, stomata 6, air pump 7, appendix 8, feed inlet 9, drenching sprayer 10, temperature Sensing device 11, servo controller 12, conveyer belt 13, baffle 14, discharge port 15 and gear shaft 16, servo motor 1 are fixedly mounted In the avris of sealing shell 2, and servo controller 12 is installed on servo motor 1, and servo motor 1 and sealing shell 2 Connecting pin is provided with connecting rod 3, and sealing shell 2 is designed as "L" shaped structure, and the length of sealing shell 2 is less than conveyer belt 13 Length, 3 other end of connecting rod is fixed on the other side of sealing shell 2 by bearing 4, and the rod end of connecting rod 3 connects sprocket drive spindle 16, And connecting rod 3 is connected with each other by gear shaft 16 and another connecting rod 3, and connecting rod 3 is designed as hollow structure, and the connecting rod of hollow structure 3 connect with the perforation of stomata 6, facilitate the gas extracted using air pump 7 in sealing shell 2, realize the purification of exhaust gas in sealing shell 2 With the pressure for reducing sealing shell 2, is engaged between connecting rod 3 and connected by gear shaft 16, and the occlusion gear 5 on two connecting rods 3 Rotating speed is different, and the spacing being engaged between gear 5 is equal to the length of the upper end gear, and processing is torn up convenient for old and useless battery, Make full use of occlusion gearing, for different batteries be arranged it is different tear up dynamics, will not be because of excessive during tearing up The friction of dynamics and cause Mars or explosion, can be because cutting rubbing causes security risk, even unlike other technologies need to cut Occlusion gear 5 is installed, and the tie point side of connecting rod 3 and occlusion gear 5 offers stomata 6 on bar 3, air pump 7 is fixed on sealing The top of shell 2, and the side of air pump 7 is connected with appendix 8, and the other end of appendix 8 and 4 fixed connecting rod 3 of bearing Rod end is connected with each other, and feed inlet 9 is fixed on the avris of air pump 7 in sealing shell 2, and the inside of sealing shell 2 from top to bottom according to It is secondary that drenching sprayer 10 and conveyer belt 13 are installed, temperature sensing device 11, and drenching sprayer 10 are installed on drenching sprayer 10 In the surface of occlusion gear 5, drenching sprayer 10 is symmetrically arranged with 2 about 9 central axis of feed inlet, and drenching sprayer 10 with Temperature sensing device 11 is electrically connected, and is timely carried out cooling processing in the temperature rise of sealing shell 2, is avoided the production of Mars Raw, one end of conveyer belt 13 is fixed with baffle 14, and the other end of conveyer belt 13 is set to sealing shell 2 by discharge port 15 Outside, the upward inclined design of 13 right end of conveyer belt, and the upper end of conveyer belt 13 and the bottom of baffle 14 are bonded to each other, and are convenient for water drenching Nozzle 10 sprays the discharge of liquid.
Operation principle:When tearing up equipment using the old and useless battery, servo motor 1 is manually started first, and servo motor 1 is logical Crossing connecting rod 3 drives occlusion gear 5 to open high speed rotation state so that occlusion gear 5 on two connecting rods 3 phase at different rates To rotation, the required old and useless battery torn up then is poured into from feed inlet 9 toward device, battery is under the shear action of occlusion gear 5 It is sheared and tears up, the regulation and control by servo controller 12 to servo motor 1 make full use of occlusion gearing, for different electricity Pond be arranged it is different tear up dynamics, will not cause Mars or explosion because of the friction of excessive dynamics during tearing up, unlike Other technologies need to cut, can be because cutting rubbing causes security risk, and the old and useless battery after then tearing up is from occlusion gear 5 It falls on conveyer belt 13, is discharged into outside sealing shell 2 by conveyer belt 13, during old and useless battery is torn up, air pump 7 can be held Continuous work generates exhaust gas during tearing up battery and extracts, imports existing air cleaning unit, carried out to air environment Protection, and the air circulation in device is maintained, temperature sensing device 11 acts on the temperature change in sensing device, when temperature reaches To drenching sprayer 10 is automatically turned on when limit value, watering cooling processing is carried out to old and useless battery heap.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc. With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment, including servo motor(1), air pump(7)And feed inlet(9), it is characterised in that:It is described Servo motor(1)It is fixedly installed in sealing shell(2)Avris, and servo motor(1)On servo controller is installed(12), and And servo motor(1)With sealing shell(2)Connecting pin be provided with connecting rod(3), the connecting rod(3)The other end passes through bearing(4) It is fixed on sealing shell(2)The other side, and connecting rod(3)Rod end connect sprocket drive spindle(16), and connecting rod(3)Pass through gear Axis(16)With another connecting rod(3)It is connected with each other, the connecting rod(3)On occlusion gear is installed(5), and connecting rod(3)And tooth engaged Wheel(5)Tie point side offer stomata(6), the air pump(7)It is fixed on sealing shell(2)Top, and air pump(7)One Side is connected with appendix(8), and appendix(8)The other end and bearing(4)Fixed connecting rod(3)Rod end is connected with each other, institute State feed inlet(9)It is fixed on sealing shell(2)Upper air pump(7)Avris, and sealing shell(2)Inside pacify successively from top to bottom Equipped with drenching sprayer(10)And conveyer belt(13), the drenching sprayer(10)On temperature sensing device is installed(11), and water drenching Nozzle(10)Positioned at occlusion gear(5)Surface, the conveyer belt(13)One end be fixed with baffle(14), and conveyer belt (13)The other end pass through discharge port(15)It is set to sealing shell(2)Outside.
2. a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 tears up equipment, it is characterised in that:The sealing shell(2)Design For "L" shaped structure, and sealing shell(2)Length be less than conveyer belt(13)Length.
3. a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 tears up equipment, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(3)In being designed as Hollow structure, and the connecting rod of hollow structure(3)With stomata(6)Perforation connection.
4. a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 tears up equipment, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod(3)Between pass through Gear shaft(16)Engagement connection, [A1] and is engaged gear(5)Between spacing be equal to the upper end gear length.
5. a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 tears up equipment, it is characterised in that:The drenching sprayer(10)About Feed inlet(9)Central axis is symmetrically arranged with 2, and drenching sprayer(10)With temperature sensing device(11)Electrical connection.
6. a kind of old and useless battery according to claim 1 tears up equipment, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt(13)Right end to Upper inclined design, and conveyer belt(13)Upper end and baffle(14)Bottom be bonded to each other.
CN201810743667.9A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment Pending CN108554575A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810743667.9A CN108554575A (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810743667.9A CN108554575A (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108554575A true CN108554575A (en) 2018-09-21

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ID=63555677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810743667.9A Pending CN108554575A (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108554575A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109331945A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-15 淮安信息职业技术学院 A kind of layer-stepping flour mill improving bulk density
CN109654525A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-19 安徽雷普顿热能设备有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler feeding mechanism
CN113289738A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-24 张秀艳 Waste battery recovery equipment
CN115770776A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-10 江铃汽车股份有限公司 New energy automobile battery recycling environmental protection processing apparatus

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104466289A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-25 肖金坚 Improved separating device for power battery module for vehicle
CN106391267A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-15 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 Charged crushing assembly device of scrapped lithium-ion power lithium battery
CN207042625U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-27 安徽理工大学 A kind of fixed-end forces equipment
CN107899711A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-13 安徽华龙环保技术工程有限公司 A kind of waste metal is torn up and sorter and its processing method
CN207271381U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-27 山东理工职业学院 Sandstone screening plant
CN208526894U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-02-22 上饶市德鑫实业有限公司 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104466289A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-25 肖金坚 Improved separating device for power battery module for vehicle
CN106391267A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-02-15 哈尔滨巴特瑞资源再生科技有限公司 Charged crushing assembly device of scrapped lithium-ion power lithium battery
CN207042625U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-02-27 安徽理工大学 A kind of fixed-end forces equipment
CN207271381U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-27 山东理工职业学院 Sandstone screening plant
CN107899711A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-13 安徽华龙环保技术工程有限公司 A kind of waste metal is torn up and sorter and its processing method
CN208526894U (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-02-22 上饶市德鑫实业有限公司 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109331945A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-15 淮安信息职业技术学院 A kind of layer-stepping flour mill improving bulk density
CN109331945B (en) * 2018-10-16 2023-08-29 江苏电子信息职业学院 Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density
CN109654525A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-19 安徽雷普顿热能设备有限公司 A kind of biomass boiler feeding mechanism
CN113289738A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-24 张秀艳 Waste battery recovery equipment
CN115770776A (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-03-10 江铃汽车股份有限公司 New energy automobile battery recycling environmental protection processing apparatus

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