CN109331945B - Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density - Google Patents

Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109331945B
CN109331945B CN201811200770.5A CN201811200770A CN109331945B CN 109331945 B CN109331945 B CN 109331945B CN 201811200770 A CN201811200770 A CN 201811200770A CN 109331945 B CN109331945 B CN 109331945B
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing mechanism
layered
bulk density
blades
mill
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Application number
CN201811200770.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109331945A (en
Inventor
陈玉华
张广川
胡高校
高杰
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Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
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Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information
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Publication of CN109331945A publication Critical patent/CN109331945A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a layered mill with increased bulk density, comprising: the blanking section of thick bamboo, the blanking section of thick bamboo is hopper-shaped structure, the blanking section of thick bamboo inboard is provided with crushing mechanism, crushing mechanism with the blanking section of thick bamboo shape is the same, the last interval of crushing mechanism is equipped with a plurality of blade, the blade can rotate, and the blade carries out the material crushing with the in-process that crushing mechanism rotated simultaneously, is equipped with a plurality of gas pocket on the blade, extrudees through the blade rotation in-process in the material after smashing, then takes out the air in the material through the air pump, and then improves material bulk density, and crushing mechanism is layered structure, and each layer can independently rotate, and is simple to use nimble.

Description

Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pulverizer, in particular to a layered pulverizer for improving bulk density.
Background
The bulk density is measured by freely filling dust or powder into a certain container and measuring the unit volume and mass just after filling, the bulk density of some powdery materials is different in the production and processing process, and the filling between the naturally-stacked powdery materials is easy to cause more air in the powdery materials, the bulk density is smaller, so that the packaging materials are wasted, the powdery materials are easy to splash in the filling process, and the operation difficulty is higher.
Traditional milling machine is carrying out the crocus in-process, does not take out the air in the powdery material through external measure, causes the powdery material occupation space that naturally piles up great easily, and causes the splashing of powdery material easily at pile up the in-process, causes the waste of powdery material, and easy polluted environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a layered pulverizer for improving the bulk density.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: a layered mill for increasing bulk density comprising: the blanking cylinder is of a funnel-shaped structure, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the blanking cylinder, the shape of the crushing mechanism is the same as that of the blanking cylinder,
the crushing mechanism is provided with a plurality of blades at intervals, the blades can rotate, the blades and the crushing mechanism rotate simultaneously and crush materials in the process, the blades are provided with a plurality of air holes, crushed materials are extruded in the rotating process of the blades, and then air in the materials is pumped away through the air pump, so that the stacking density of the materials is improved.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing mechanism is a layered structure, and each layer can rotate independently.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air hole is provided with a filter screen.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter screen is capable of isolating material discharge.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotation direction and rotation speed of the blade and the pulverizing mechanism are different.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the size of the crushing mechanism is 90-97% of the size of the blanking barrel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the number of blades is reduced according to the size of the comminution mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a channel communicating with the air hole is provided inside the blade.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air pump is connected to the channel through an air pipe.
The invention solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The crushing mechanism is of a layered structure, each layer can independently rotate, a plurality of blades are arranged on the crushing mechanism at intervals, the blades can rotate, the rotation directions and the rotation speeds of the blades and the crushing mechanism are different, and the crushing effect of the pulverizer is improved through the cooperation of the blades and the crushing mechanism.
(2) The blade and the crushing mechanism simultaneously rotate the in-process to crush the material, a plurality of air holes are formed in the blade, the crushed material is extruded in the rotating process of the blade, then air in the material is pumped away through the air pump, and then the stacking density of the material is improved.
(3) The filter screen is arranged on the air hole, so that powdery materials can be isolated, the loss of the crushed materials through the air outlet hole is prevented, the waste of the materials is caused, and the exhaust flexibility of the air hole is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a pulverizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment blade configuration of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the blanking cylinder 2, the crushing mechanism 3, the blade 4, the gas pocket 5, the pivot.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic illustrations of the basic structure of the invention, which are presented only by way of illustration, and thus show only the structures that are relevant to the invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a layered pulverizer for increasing bulk density comprises a pulverizing mechanism 2, a blade 3 and an air hole 4.
Specifically, the blanking cylinder 1 is of a funnel-shaped structure, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner side of the blanking cylinder 1, the crushing mechanism 2 is identical to the blanking cylinder 1 in shape, a plurality of blades 3 are arranged on the crushing mechanism 2 at intervals, the blades 3 can rotate, the blades 3 and the crushing mechanism 2 rotate simultaneously to crush materials in the process of rotating, a plurality of air holes 4 are formed in the blades 3, crushed materials are extruded in the rotating process of the blades 3, and then air in the materials is pumped away through an air pump, so that the stacking density of the materials is improved.
Further, the crushing mechanism 2 is of a layered structure, each layer can independently rotate, a plurality of blades 3 are arranged on the crushing mechanism 2 at intervals, the blades 3 are movably connected through a rotating shaft 5, the blades 3 can rotate, the rotating directions and the rotating speeds of the blades 3 and the crushing mechanism 2 are different, the crushing effect of the pulverizer is improved through the cooperation of the blades 3 and the crushing mechanism 2, the size of the crushing mechanism 2 is 90-97% of the size of the blanking barrel 1, the crushing mechanism 2 can be placed on the inner side of the blanking barrel 1, materials are not caused to flow out at the edge, the toner effect of the pulverizer is reduced, and the pulverizer is reliable to use.
Further, the blade 3 carries out the material crushing with the rotatory in-process of crushing mechanism 2 simultaneously, is equipped with a plurality of gas pocket 4 on the blade 3, and the material after smashing carries out the extrusion through the rotatory in-process of blade 3, then takes out the air in the material through the air pump, and then improves material bulk density, is equipped with the filter screen on the gas pocket 4, the filter screen can keep apart the material and discharge, and blade 3 quantity is according to the size of crushing mechanism 2 is decremented, in the crocus in-process, along with the taking out of air, makes the air amount between the material of crushing mechanism 2 lower floor less, and bulk density is higher, does not need to take out the air again and takes out, can rational distribution resource like this, reduces the waste of resource, improves the mill work efficiency.
The blade 3 is inside to be equipped with the passageway that is linked together with gas pocket 4, is connected through the trachea between air pump and the passageway, takes out the air in the material through the air pump, and is equipped with the filter screen on the gas pocket 4, can keep apart the powdery material, prevents to smash the back through venthole 4 loss, causes the waste of material, improves the carminative flexibility of gas pocket 4.
The above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention are intended to suggest that, from the above description, various changes and modifications can be made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims (7)

1. A layered mill for increasing bulk density comprising: the blanking cylinder is of a funnel-shaped structure, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the blanking cylinder, the shape of the crushing mechanism is the same as that of the blanking cylinder,
the crushing mechanism is provided with a plurality of blades at intervals, the blades can rotate, the blades and the crushing mechanism perform material crushing in the process of rotating simultaneously, the blades are provided with a plurality of air holes, crushed materials are extruded in the process of rotating the blades, and then air in the materials is pumped away through an air pump, so that the stacking density of the materials is improved;
the crushing mechanism is of a layered structure, and each layer can rotate independently;
the rotation direction and the rotation speed of the blade and the crushing mechanism are different.
2. A layered mill of increased bulk density according to claim 1, wherein: the air holes are provided with a filter screen.
3. A layered mill of increased bulk density according to claim 2, wherein: the filter screen can isolate the material from discharging.
4. A layered mill of increased bulk density according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the crushing mechanism is 90-97% of the size of the blanking cylinder.
5. A layered mill of increased bulk density according to claim 1, wherein: the number of blades decreases according to the size of the comminution mechanism.
6. A layered mill according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the bulk density is increased: and a channel communicated with the air hole is arranged inside the blade.
7. The layered powder mill of claim 6, wherein the layered powder mill has a bulk density that is increased by: the air pump is connected with the channel through an air pipe.
CN201811200770.5A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density Active CN109331945B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811200770.5A CN109331945B (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811200770.5A CN109331945B (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density

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CN109331945A CN109331945A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109331945B true CN109331945B (en) 2023-08-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280373B (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-11-17 管炜 Automatic hierarchical mesh grinding device for mineral separation and use method

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104209168A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-17 徐木林 Multifunctional household flour mill
CN105032567A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-11 姚旺东 Traditional Chinese medicine smashing device
CN204841843U (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-09 云南农业大学 Superfine crushing apparatus of dry -type
CN106622519A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 郑州吉音动漫科技有限公司 Chemical material horizontal type drying equipment with dehumidifying device
CN106669913A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-17 滨州学院 Utility type traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer
CN107282238A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-24 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 The raw material of Chemical Manufacture crushes drying integrated equipment
CN107570308A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-12 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding dries equipment integrating
CN207042636U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-02-27 宜春九鼎牧业有限公司 A kind of feed crushes drying plant
CN107940974A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-20 马良彬 Circulation Chinese medicine drying equipment in a kind of
CN107952554A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-24 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly generating equipment
CN108554575A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-09-21 上饶市德鑫实业有限公司 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment
CN108654775A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-16 徐松良 A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104209168A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-17 徐木林 Multifunctional household flour mill
CN105032567A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-11 姚旺东 Traditional Chinese medicine smashing device
CN204841843U (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-09 云南农业大学 Superfine crushing apparatus of dry -type
CN106622519A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 郑州吉音动漫科技有限公司 Chemical material horizontal type drying equipment with dehumidifying device
CN106669913A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-05-17 滨州学院 Utility type traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer
CN207042636U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-02-27 宜春九鼎牧业有限公司 A kind of feed crushes drying plant
CN107282238A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-24 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 The raw material of Chemical Manufacture crushes drying integrated equipment
CN107570308A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-12 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding dries equipment integrating
CN107940974A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-04-20 马良彬 Circulation Chinese medicine drying equipment in a kind of
CN107952554A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-24 佛山市天宇鸿图创新科技有限公司 A kind of novel environment friendly generating equipment
CN108654775A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-16 徐松良 A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant
CN108554575A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-09-21 上饶市德鑫实业有限公司 A kind of old and useless battery tears up equipment

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Address after: 223005 No. 3 Meicheng Road, Huai'an Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

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Application publication date: 20190215

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Denomination of invention: A Layered Pulverizer for Improving Stacking Density

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