CN108654775A - A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant - Google Patents

A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108654775A
CN108654775A CN201810488247.0A CN201810488247A CN108654775A CN 108654775 A CN108654775 A CN 108654775A CN 201810488247 A CN201810488247 A CN 201810488247A CN 108654775 A CN108654775 A CN 108654775A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed pipe
chinese medicine
plate
longitudinally adjustable
top plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810488247.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐松良
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810488247.0A priority Critical patent/CN108654775A/en
Publication of CN108654775A publication Critical patent/CN108654775A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • B02C18/2291Feed chute arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plants, including body, the body is internally provided with porous plate, the top of body is equipped with top plate, multiple telescopic devices are equipped between top plate and body, bellows is additionally provided between top plate and body, the central rotational of top plate is equipped with feed pipe, belt wheel is additionally provided on feed pipe, belt wheel is connect by transmission belt with the driving motor on top plate, the lower section of feed pipe is equipped with crushing knife, the both ends of crushing knife are mounted with hound, the lower end side of feed pipe is fixed in the upper end of hound, the interior bottom of body is further opened with annular groove, the bottom of body is circumferentially with the more branch pipes being connected to annular groove, the lower end of each branch pipe is connected to exhaust column, the other end of exhaust column is connect with exhaust fan.Reasonable design of the present invention, can easily be accommodated, and suitable for the powder operation processed of various medicinal materials, also prevent dust from entering, and promotes milling efficiency and quality, alleviates the burden of medical worker.

Description

A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing technique of Chinese herbs field, specifically a kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant.
Background technology
For Chinese medicine originating from China, it is guidance that Chinese medicine, which refers to traditional Chinese medical theory, has unique theoretical system and applies shape Formula, for preventing and treating disease and the natural drug with rehabilitation and health-care effect and its processing substitute, main includes planting Object medicine, animal drugs, mineral drug.In the process of Chinese medicine, it is a vital process to carry out powder processed to Chinese medicine.Mesh Before, the powder processed of Chinese medicine all carries out powder processed using flour mill, and powder collects qualified medicinal powder after sieving, underproof on sieve Medicinal powder, which returns again to, carries out powder processed.Existing flour mill is not easy to adjust, and can not be applicable in the powder operation processed of various medicinal materials, be easy to be mixed into sky Gas dust influences silty amount processed, and working efficiency is low, increases the burden of medical worker.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plants, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant, including body, the body are internally provided with porous plate, the porous plate Bottom be equipped with multiple pillars, the lower end of pillar is fixed on the interior bottom of body, and the interior bottom of the body is tilted upward for outer ring The bottom centre of the pyramidal structure risen, body is equipped with the drainage conduit with valve, and the bottom outer ring of body is additionally provided with multiple support legs, The top of the body is equipped with top plate, multiple telescopic devices is equipped between top plate and body, top is fixed in the upper end of telescopic device The lower end in board bottom portion, telescopic device is fixed on fixing bracket, and fixing bracket is mounted on the lateral wall of body, the top Bellows is additionally provided between plate and body, the central rotational of the top plate is equipped with feed pipe, and the upper end of feed pipe is equipped with hopper, The top of hopper is equipped with net cover, and belt wheel is additionally provided on the feed pipe, and belt wheel passes through transmission belt and the driving on top plate Motor connects, and the lower section of the feed pipe is equipped with crushing knife, and the both ends of the crushing knife are mounted with hound, hound The lower end side of feed pipe is fixed in upper end, and the interior bottom of the body is further opened with annular groove, the top cooperation peace of annular groove Equipped with backgauge web plate, the bottom of the body is circumferentially with the more branch pipes being connected to annular groove, the lower end of each branch pipe and pumping Air hose is connected to, and the other end of exhaust column is connect with the exhaust fan that organism bottom is arranged.
As a further solution of the present invention:The porous plate is hemispherical configuration, the upper end inner wall and body of porous plate Inner wall flush, and the upper end of porous plate is fixedly connected with body inner wall sealing.
As a further solution of the present invention:The pillar is set to the bottom outer ring of porous plate, and pillar is circumferentially uniformly provided with Three.
As a further solution of the present invention:The telescopic device is hydraulic cylinder, and telescopic device is circumferentially uniformly provided with three.
As a further solution of the present invention:The crushing knife is 1/4 convex structure, the radius and porous plate of crushing knife Radius it is identical.
As a further solution of the present invention:The section of the crushing knife is cross shape, and the corner of crushing knife is fallen Fillet.
As a further solution of the present invention:The porous plate and feed pipe are total to central axes setting, and porous plate and charging The central axes of pipe are passed through from the centre of crushing knife.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper surface of the backgauge web plate is flushed with the interior bottom surface of body, gear Expect that web plate and net cover are HEPA high efficiency particulate airs.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is additionally provided with controller on the body, manipulation plate is installed on controller, grasps The input terminal for controlling plate and controller is electrically connected, and the output end of controller is electromechanical with driving motor, telescopic device and exhausting respectively Property connection, the controller be PLC programmable controller, the model HW-E16ZS220R or S7-200 of controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Medicinal material is added in hopper, by feed pipe convey and from The lower end of feed pipe is discharged, and drives feed pipe rotation, crushing knife that can be fallen to the pulverizing medicinal materials that feed pipe is fallen by driving motor The medicinal powder entered to organism bottom can control discharge by drainage conduit;Top plate can be driven to move up and down by telescopic device, Jin Erke The distance between crushing knife and porous plate are adjusted, milling efficiency is promoted, dust can avoid by bellows and enter in body, carry Rise the reliability of processing of crude drugs;By controlling exhaust fan work, air that can be in shedder body is conducive to the heavy of medicinal powder in body Drop;It can avoid outside medicinal powder outflow body by backgauge web plate and net cover and extraneous air dust enter in body.
The device reasonable design, can easily be accommodated, and suitable for the powder operation processed of various medicinal materials, also prevent dust from entering, and be promoted Milling efficiency and quality alleviate the burden of medical worker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram in A-A direction in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of crushing knife in the present invention.
In figure:1- transmission belts, 2- belt wheels, 3- net covers, 4- hoppers, 5- driving motors, 6- top plates, 7- telescopic devices, 8- Fixing bracket, 9- bellowss, 10- feed pipes, 11- hounds, 12- porous plates, 13- crushing knifes, 14- pillars, 15- support legs, 16- manipulation plates, 17- controllers, 18- bodies, 19- exhaust fans, 20- exhaust columns, 21- branch pipes, 22- annular grooves, 23- drainage conduits, 24- backgauge web plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant, including body 18, The body 18 is internally provided with porous plate 12, and porous plate 12 is hemispherical configuration, upper end inner wall and the body 18 of porous plate 12 Inner wall flush, and the upper end of porous plate 12 is fixedly connected with 18 inner wall sealing of body, and the bottom of the porous plate 12 is equipped with more The interior bottom of body 18 is fixed in the lower end of a pillar 14, pillar 14, can be supported and be fixed to porous plate 12 by pillar 14, specifically , the pillar 14 is set to the bottom outer ring of porous plate 12, and pillar 14 is circumferential to be uniformly provided with three, the interior bottom of the body 18 For the pyramidal structure that outer ring is upturned, it is equipped with the drainage conduit 23 with valve among the bottom of body 18, outside the bottom of body 18 Circle is additionally provided with multiple support legs 15.
The top of the body 18 is equipped with top plate 6, and multiple telescopic devices 7, telescopic device are equipped between top plate 6 and body 18 7 be hydraulic cylinder, and 6 bottom of top plate is fixed in the upper end of telescopic device 7, and the lower end of telescopic device 7 is fixed on fixing bracket 8, Gu Fixed rack 8 is mounted on the lateral wall of body 18, and the telescopic device 7 is circumferential to be uniformly provided with three, passes through telescopic device 7 Control can be moved up and down to top plate 6, and bellows 9 is additionally provided between the top plate 6 and body 18, can be kept away by bellows 9 To exempt from dust to enter in body 18, promotes the reliability of processing of crude drugs, the central rotational of the top plate 6 is equipped with feed pipe 10, The upper end of feed pipe 10 is equipped with hopper 4, and the top of hopper 4 is equipped with net cover 3, belt wheel 2, belt wheel are additionally provided on the feed pipe 10 2 are connect by transmission belt 1 with the driving motor 5 on top plate 6, feed pipe 10 can be driven to rotate by driving motor 5, described The lower section of feed pipe 10 is equipped with crushing knife 13, and crushing knife 13 is 1/4 convex structure, the radius of crushing knife 13 and porous plate 12 Radius is identical, as shown in figure 4, the section of the crushing knife 13 is cross shape, and the corner rounded corner of crushing knife 13, it is described The both ends of crushing knife 13 are mounted with hound 11, and the lower end side of feed pipe 10, such as Fig. 2 are fixed in the upper end of hound 11 Shown, the porous plate 12 and feed pipe 10 are total to central axes setting, and the central axes of porous plate 12 and feed pipe 10 are from crushing knife 13 centre passes through, and fast-crushing can be carried out to Chinese medicine by crushing knife 13.
The interior bottom of the body 18 is further opened with annular groove 22, and the top cooperation of annular groove 22 is equipped with backgauge web plate 24, the upper surface of backgauge web plate 24 is flushed with the interior bottom surface of body 18, and the backgauge web plate 24 and net cover 3 are HEPA high Filter screen is imitated, its main feature is that air can pass through, but fine particle can not pass through, and pair radius is that 0.15 micron or more particle is gone Except efficiency is up to 99.5% or more, the bottom of the body 18 is circumferentially with the more branch pipes being connected to annular groove 22 21, Ge Gezhi The lower end of pipe 21 is connected to exhaust column 20, and the other end of exhaust column 20 is connect with the exhaust fan 19 that 18 bottom of body is arranged, control Exhaust fan 19 works, and can extract the air in body 18 out, is conducive to the sedimentation of medicinal powder in body 18.
It is additionally provided with controller 17 on the body 18, manipulation plate 16 is installed on controller 17, manipulates plate 16 and controller 17 input terminal is electrically connected, and the output end of controller 17 electrically connects with driving motor 5, telescopic device 7 and exhaust fan 19 respectively It connects, the controller 17 is PLC programmable controller, the model HW-E16ZS220R or S7-200 of controller 17.
The present invention operation principle be:Medicinal material is added in hopper 4, is conveyed by feed pipe 10 and under feed pipe 10 End discharge drives feed pipe 10 to rotate by driving motor 5, and the pulverizing medicinal materials that crushing knife 13 can fall feed pipe 10 are fallen into Medicinal powder to 18 bottom of body can be controlled by drainage conduit 23 to be discharged;Top plate 6 can be driven to move up and down by telescopic device 7, into And adjustable the distance between crushing knife 13 and porous plate 12, milling efficiency is promoted, dust can avoid by bellows 9 and enter In body 18, the reliability of processing of crude drugs is promoted;It is worked by controlling exhaust fan 19, the air in body 18 can be extracted out, be conducive to The sedimentation of medicinal powder in body 18;By backgauge web plate 24 and net cover 3 can avoid medicinal powder flow out body 18 outside and extraneous air Dust enters in body 18.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection model of the present invention It encloses, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant, including body(18), which is characterized in that the body(18)Inside Equipped with porous plate(12), the porous plate(12)Bottom be equipped with multiple pillars(14), pillar(14)Lower end be fixed on body (18)Interior bottom, the body(18)Interior bottom be the pyramidal structure that is upturned of outer ring, body(18)Bottom among Equipped with the drainage conduit with valve(23), body(18)Bottom outer ring be additionally provided with multiple support legs(15), the body(18)'s Top is equipped with top plate(6), top plate(6)And body(18)Between be equipped with multiple telescopic devices(7), telescopic device(7)Upper end it is solid Due to top plate(6)Bottom, telescopic device(7)Lower end be fixed on fixing bracket(8)On, fixing bracket(8)It is mounted on machine Body(18)Lateral wall on, the top plate(6)And body(18)Between be additionally provided with bellows(9), the top plate(6)Centre turn It is dynamic that feed pipe is installed(10), feed pipe(10)Upper end be equipped with hopper(4), hopper(4)Top be equipped with net cover(3), institute State feed pipe(10)On be additionally provided with belt wheel(2), belt wheel(2)Pass through transmission belt(1)With set on top plate(6)On driving motor(5) Connection, the feed pipe(10)Lower section be equipped with crushing knife(13), the crushing knife(13)Both ends be mounted with hound (11), hound(11)Upper end be fixed on feed pipe(10)Lower end side, the body(18)Interior bottom be further opened with Annular groove(22), annular groove(22)Top cooperation backgauge web plate is installed(24), the body(18)Bottom be circumferentially with More and annular groove(22)The branch pipe of connection(21), each branch pipe(21)Lower end and exhaust column(20)Connection, exhaust column(20) The other end and body(18)The exhaust fan of bottom setting(19)Connection.
2. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the porous plate(12)For Hemispherical configuration, porous plate(12)Upper end inner wall and body(18)Inner wall flush, and porous plate(12)Upper end and body (18)Inner wall sealing is fixedly connected.
3. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pillar(14)It is set to Porous plate(12)Bottom outer ring, pillar(14)Circumferentially it is uniformly provided with three.
4. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic device(7) For hydraulic cylinder, telescopic device(7)Circumferentially it is uniformly provided with three.
5. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing knife(13)For 1/4 convex structure, crushing knife(13)Radius and porous plate(12)Radius it is identical.
6. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the crushing knife (13)Section be cross shape, and crushing knife(13)Corner rounded corner.
7. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the porous plate(12)With Feed pipe(10)Central axes setting altogether, and porous plate(12)And feed pipe(10)Central axes from crushing knife(13)Centre wear It crosses.
8. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backgauge web plate(24) Upper surface and body(18)Interior bottom surface flush, backgauge web plate(24)And net cover(3)For HEPA high efficiency particulate airs.
9. longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the body(18)It is upper to go back Equipped with controller(17), controller(17)On manipulation plate is installed(16), manipulate plate(16)With controller(17)Input terminal electricity Property connection, controller(17)Output end respectively with driving motor(5), telescopic device(7)And exhaust fan(19)It is electrically connected, institute State controller(17)For PLC programmable controller, controller(17)Model HW-E16ZS220R or S7-200.
CN201810488247.0A 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant Withdrawn CN108654775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810488247.0A CN108654775A (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810488247.0A CN108654775A (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108654775A true CN108654775A (en) 2018-10-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810488247.0A Withdrawn CN108654775A (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of longitudinally adjustable Chinese medicine fuel pulverizing plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108654775A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109331945A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-15 淮安信息职业技术学院 A kind of layer-stepping flour mill improving bulk density

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109331945A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-02-15 淮安信息职业技术学院 A kind of layer-stepping flour mill improving bulk density
CN109331945B (en) * 2018-10-16 2023-08-29 江苏电子信息职业学院 Layered pulverizer for improving bulk density

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Application publication date: 20181016

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication