CN108552097A - A kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove - Google Patents

A kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108552097A
CN108552097A CN201810234531.5A CN201810234531A CN108552097A CN 108552097 A CN108552097 A CN 108552097A CN 201810234531 A CN201810234531 A CN 201810234531A CN 108552097 A CN108552097 A CN 108552097A
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wave
net cage
breeding
deep sea
box
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CN201810234531.5A
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CN108552097B (en
Inventor
卫志军
奥德马格努-福尔廷森
克劳迪-鲁格尼
安德烈-巴尔达齐
朱鹏昌
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/24Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy to produce a flow of air, e.g. to drive an air turbine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

Abstract

A kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove belongs to field of utilization of ocean energy, is made of multiple Deep sea net cage modules, and intermodule elastic connection is, it can be achieved that individual module works independently, and can form Deep sea net cage cultivation pasture.Single Deep sea net cage module includes cultivation apparatus, generating set, attachment device and mooring system.Multiple intermodules pass through attachment device elastic connection.Wave motion leads to floating motion, and then causes liquid motion in box for breeding, this makes the air pressure of cabin top constantly change, due to both sides air pressure difference, reciprocal air-flow is formed, the kinetic energy of gas is converted to mechanical energy by gas by air turbine, then is converted to electric energy by generator.Deep sea net cage is combined by the present invention with wave-energy power generation technology, can meet in the aquaculture process of deep-sea the needs of to electric power, solves the problems, such as that off-lying sea supply of electric power and extreme weather electric power maintenance are difficult;It can be disposed and convenient for delivery repair according to weather and sea situation are flexibly mobile;Closed shape improves capacity of anti-storm and natural enemy is avoided to encroach on.

Description

A kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of utilization of ocean energy, be related to a kind of delivery easy to remove has wind resistance with wave-energy power generation The closed preventing deep water breeding net case of unrestrained function.
Figure viewed from behind technology
With the increase of world population and the continuous improvement to quality of life requirement, quantity and quality of the people to fish Demand is increasingly promoted.But since traditional fishing fishery has reached the upper limit, thus development aquaculture be meet consumption must Right trend.In recent years, the aquaculture in coastal waters is by the polluting of marine environment, the flow factors such as unsmooth that circulate due to being influenced, Developed from shallow water net cage to deep water mesh cage transition.The assembling of shallow water net cage is simple, and cost is relatively low, but offshore layout density is larger, Flow can be caused unsmooth, water environment pollution aggravation, so as to cause the quality decline of fish;Deep sea net cage capacity of anti-storm and anti-current energy Power is stronger, and layout area range is wider, but etting, easily by high seas and high current impact failure, cost is increased, and technical operation is more multiple It is miscellaneous.
The main Types of deep water mesh cage include at present:Gravity type net box, Sea Station cage, tension leg net cage and drift line type net Case.Dismounting ability is poor for the net cage movement delivery of these types, complicated for operation, constructional difficulties, mooring are complicated, net cage heaviness with And need the unrestrained measure etc. that disappears.Cultivation is larger for the demand of electric power, and above-mentioned cultivation apparatus is required to supply by electric system It answers, basic electricity demand can not be met by self generating.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of can dismounting for delivery easy to remove, and carries The anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave that can be run well for electric system of wave-energy power generation.The anti-wave of wind resistance of the closed net cage Ability is stronger and delivery easy to remove, can require be moved and be anchored according to the water environment needed for cultivation, as closing Formula net cage can prevent cultivation fish escaping in the breeding process from also can carry out effective protection to internal cultivation apparatus, avoid sea Water erosion and wave destroy.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove, by multiple Deep sea net cage moulds Block forms, and elastic connection between Deep sea net cage module while realizing each modular unit sports independence, and can make up deep-sea Cage culture pasture;And elastic connection between Deep sea net cage module by wave motion it is possible to prevente effectively from caused between module Damage caused by collision.Each Deep sea net cage module is independent structure, can complete individual power generation, independent It runs well.Single Deep sea net cage module includes cultivation apparatus, power generator, attachment device and mooring system;Two deep-sea nets Pass through attachment device elastic connection between tank module.
The cultivation apparatus includes box for breeding 2, aerator 8, waste water filtering system 9, device for feeding fish bait 10, the automatic environmental factor Measure recorder 12, positioning system 13, water pump 14.The water pump 14 is arranged on 2 top of box for breeding, with 15 phase of intake-discharge pipe Even, intake-discharge pipe 15 is communicated with outfield seawater, can be adjusted to the depth of water in case according to the different stages of growth and fry quantity of fish It is whole.In addition under extreme weather conditions, the depth of water in case can be reduced and avoid liquid insults power generator, or can directly be checked There is the port area hedging of shielding.The aerator 8 is arranged above cabin 3, and oxygen is provided for the closing box for breeding in different cabins 3 Gas.The waste water filtering system 9, device for feeding fish bait 10, automatic environmental factor determination recorder 12, positioning system 13 are according to box for breeding 2 inner space reasonable Arrangements, for periodically throwing in the bait, 9 automatic cycle of waste water filtering system purification fish grew device for feeding fish bait 10 The life excreta generated in journey, automatic environmental factor determination recorder 12 detect the variation of water in box for breeding 2, periodically The liquid in box for breeding 2 is replaced, the water quality of pollution is avoided to generate harmful effect to fish health.
The generating set is arranged on 2 top of box for breeding, and single generating set includes air turbine 6, generator 7. According to the sea conditions in disposed marine site, the cabin 3 of multiple and different ratios will be divided into inside box for breeding 2 by partition board 4, avoided outer Field wave-shaking causes liquid resonant in box for breeding 2, and then the fish dizziness caused by liquid resonant is avoided to react, each cabin 3 bottoms are connected to, and water surface curve 9 is located inside cabin 3.The hypomere of the partition board 4 is circular arc type, reduces 3 liquid of cabin and is passing through The vorticity that 4 lower part of partition board generates, the energy dissipation to reduce wave improve electric energy output.3 top of cabin is equipped with ventilation The position of hole 1c, venthole 1c are equipped with the air turbine 6 being connected with generator 7;Heaving of the sea causes box for breeding 2 to move, and supports Growing the movement of case 2 causes 3 top gas chamber air pressure of cabin constantly to change, and since 6 both sides air pressure of air turbine is different, gas passes through logical Stomata 1c passes in and out to form reciprocal air-flow 5, the kinetic energy of gas is eventually converted into electric energy by air turbine 6, electric energy can store up There are in accumulator 11, lasting electric power is provided for each unit normal run.
The attachment device is located at cultivation apparatus side, including fixed ring 16, fixed anchor ring 17, connection anchor chain 4a, fixation Chain 4b, rubber ring 4c.After the rubber ring 4c ties up fixation by fixation chain 4b, cultivation apparatus side is fixed on fixed ring 16 Face prevents damage caused by hard collision between two modules;Fixed anchor ring 17 is located at cultivation apparatus side, by connecting anchor chain 4a holds together two modules, for constraining significantly moving for rubber ring 4c, while can also improve between module Overall stability and whole wave absorption ability.
The mooring system includes anchor chain 18, is arranged below cultivation apparatus, is arranged using herringbone, anchor chain 18 is by chain It forms with steel wire rope, is fixed on sea bed using suction anchor, it is stronger to the marine site geological conditions adaptability disposed.
The principle of the wave electric power system of the present apparatus:Wave motion leads to entire floating motion, causes liquid in box for breeding 2 Movement, this causes 3 top gas chamber air pressure of cabin constantly to change, and since 6 both sides air pressure of air turbine is different, gas passes through ventilation Hole 1c passes in and out to form reciprocal air-flow 5 (such as:When the free surface in cabin 3 rises, the gas in cabin 3 is squeezed, gas Volume reduces, and gas pressure is caused to increase, and keeps venthole 1a or more pressure at both sides different, gas from venthole 1a pressure greatly one It holds to the small end motion of pressure, to realize that the kinetic energy of liquid in cabin 3 is converted into the kinetic energy of gas indoor gas;Conversely, working as When free surface in cabin 3 reduces, the indoor gas volume of 3 top gas of cabin increases, and gas pressure is caused to reduce, to gas It is flowed to gas chamber body side outside venthole 1a).When gas is by air turbine 6 (Fig. 2), it converts the kinetic energy of gas to rotor Mechanical energy, then drive rotor 2c to be moved in electromagnetic field by shaft 2b, the mechanical energy of rotor 2c be eventually converted into electric energy, Wave energy is extracted as electric energy from marine site and is supplied to cultivation apparatus, realizes the independent operating of Deep sea net cage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) Deep sea net cage and wave energy generating set are combined by the present invention, can realize self-generating, self-sufficient, Can meet during deep-sea breeding the needs of to electric power, solve off-lying sea supply of electric power and extreme weather electric power maintenance is difficult asks Topic, effectively reduces input cost.
(2) present invention can reduce the injury of the hostile cultivation in external day, and fish in control cabinet using closed net cage It escapes, it is with obvious effects to resisting stormy waves.Meanwhile multiple and different ratio cabins are divided by partition board in box for breeding, avoid fish Dizziness improves the comfort level and survival rate of Fish Survival.
(3) present invention can carry out self detection, waste water filtering cycle, positioning etc., can be according to Changes in weather and to marine site Environmental requirement is flexibly moved and is consigned in time, has higher marine environment situation adaptability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that single box for breeding system looks squarely cross section;
Fig. 2 is generating set device;
Fig. 3 is single closed Deep sea net cage module cross section;
Fig. 4 a attachment device front views between module;Fig. 4 b attachment device vertical views between module;
In figure:1 shell, 2 box for breeding, 3 cabins, 4 partition boards, 5 reciprocal air-flows, 6 air turbines, 7 generators, 8 aerators, 9 waste water filtering systems, 10 device for feeding fish bait, 11 accumulators, 12 automatic environmental factor determination recorders, 13 positioning systems, 14 water pumps, 15 Anchor ring, 18 anchor chains, 19 A-frames, 1a ventholes, 2a turbine flabellums are fixed in intake-discharge pipe road, 16 fixed rings, 17, and 2b turns Axis, 2c rotors, 2d magnetic field devices, 4a connections anchor chain, 4b fix chain, 4c rubber rings.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
A kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove, by multiple Deep sea net cage moulds Block forms, by elastic connection between Deep sea net cage module, as shown in figure 4, while realizing each modular unit sports independence, It can make up Deep sea net cage cultivation pasture again;And the elastic connection between Deep sea net cage module is it is possible to prevente effectively from by wave motion Lead to damage caused by the collision between module.Each Deep sea net cage module is independent structure, can be complete It generates electricity at individual, independent normal operating.Single Deep sea net cage module includes cultivation apparatus, power generator, attachment device and anchor Pool system.Pass through attachment device elastic connection between multiple Deep sea net cage modules.
The cultivation apparatus as shown in Figure 1, including box for breeding 2, aerator 8, waste water filtering system 9, device for feeding fish bait 10, from Rotating ring border factor determination recorder 12, positioning system 13, water pump 14.The described setting of water pump 14 is on 2 top of box for breeding, and into row Water pipe 15 is connected, and intake-discharge pipe 15 is communicated with outfield seawater, can be according to the different stages of growth and fry quantity of fish to water in case It is adjusted deeply.In addition under extreme weather conditions, it can reduce or empty the liquid in case and avoid liquid insults power generator, or Person can directly check the port area hedging of shielding.The aerator 8 is arranged above cabin 3, is the closing in different cabins 3 Box for breeding provides oxygen.The waste water filtering system 9, device for feeding fish bait 10, automatic environmental factor determination recorder 12, positioning system 13 are arranged according to 2 inner space reasonable Arrangement of box for breeding, generating set at the venthole 1c in each cabin 3, waste water filtering system 9 The life excreta generated in automatic cycle purification fish growth course, 10 timing of device for feeding fish bait throw in the bait, and the automatic environmental factor is surveyed Determine the variation of water in the detection box for breeding 2 of recorder 12, regularly replaces the liquid in box for breeding 2, avoid the water quality of pollution Harmful effect is generated to fish health.
The generating set as shown in Fig. 2, be arranged at the venthole 1c on 3 top of each cabin, single generating set packet Include air turbine 6, generator 7.According to the sea conditions in disposed marine site, will be divided into inside box for breeding 2 by partition board 4 multiple The cabin 3 of different proportion, avoids outfield wave-shaking from causing liquid resonant in box for breeding 2, and the dizziness of fish is caused to be reacted, each cabin 3 bottom of room is connected to, and water surface curve 9 is located inside cabin 3.The hypomere of the partition board 4 is circular arc type, is subtracted in the wave motion of field outside The vorticity that few liquid is generated by 4 lower part of partition board, and then the energy dissipation of wave is reduced, improve electric energy output.The cabin 3 Top is equipped with venthole 1c, and the position of venthole 1c is equipped with the air turbine 6 being connected with generator 7;The fluctuating of outfield wave The movement of box for breeding 2 is driven, the movement of box for breeding 2 causes 3 top gas chamber air pressure of cabin constantly to change, due to air turbine 6 Both sides air pressures is different, and gas passes in and out to form reciprocal air-flow 5 by venthole 1c, by air turbine 6 by the kinetic energy of gas most It is converted to electric energy eventually, electric energy can be stored in accumulator 11, and electric power is provided for each unit normal run.
The elastic construction of the attachment device shown in 4b, is located at cultivation apparatus side such as Fig. 4 a, including fixed ring 16, Fixed anchor ring 17, connection anchor chain 4a, fixed chain 4b, rubber ring 4c.Two pairs of fixed rings are respectively arranged in 1 upper and lower sides suitable distance of shell 16, rubber ring 4c is extruded among each pair of fixed ring 16, is tied down rubber ring 4c with fixed chain 4b and is buckled on fixed chain 4b, can be with Facilitate the replacement of fixed chain 4b and rubber ring 4c;So that rubber ring 4c is fixed on 1 both sides of shell, prevents the hard collision between module It damages;The fixed setting of anchor ring 17 will be linked together between modules with connection anchor chain 4a, be used in 16 outside of fixed ring Significantly moving for constraint rubber ring 5b and caused by damage, also improve the overall stability between module and whole wave absorption energy Power.
The mooring system includes anchor chain 18, is arranged below cultivation apparatus, is arranged using herringbone, anchor chain 18 is by chain It forms with steel wire rope, is fixed on sea bed using suction anchor, it is stronger to the marine site geological conditions adaptability disposed.
Entire cultivation apparatus is arranged inside shell 1, as shown in figure 3, can be influenced on it to avoid external environmental factor, makes It works normally operating.1 shape of shell is water-drop-shaped, and 1 lower part of shell is arc-shaped, and external surface area is big, the contact area with water It is larger, increase whole buoyancy and stability;1 top of shell is similar and pyramid type, and external surface area is smaller, reduces and to be connect with wave Contacting surface is accumulated, and is reduced the resistance that meets water of outer surface, is improved windproof wave resistance ability.It is right using A-frame 19 in 1 lower inside of shell Box for breeding 2 is fixed and supports, and has not only saved material but also firm stable.
Embodiments of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, but therefore can not be interpreted as special to the present invention The limitation of the range of profit, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, Various modifications and improvements can be made, these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove, which is characterized in that described The anti-closed Deep sea net cage of wave is made of multiple Deep sea net cage modules, and elastic connection between Deep sea net cage module realizes each module Unit self-movement and while generate electricity, can make up Deep sea net cage cultivation pasture;Each Deep sea net cage module is Independent structure can complete individual power generation;Single Deep sea net cage module includes cultivation apparatus, power generator, attachment device And mooring system;Pass through attachment device elastic connection between multiple Deep sea net cage modules;
The cultivation apparatus includes box for breeding (2), aerator (8), waste water filtering system (9), device for feeding fish bait (10), automatic environmental Factor determination recorder (12), positioning system (13), water pump (14);Described water pump (14) setting on box for breeding (2) top, with Intake-discharge pipe (15) is connected, and intake-discharge pipe (15) is communicated with outfield seawater, the depth for adjusting cabin (3) interior liquid;It is other Structure is according to box for breeding (2) inner space reasonable Arrangement, and the device for feeding fish bait (10) is for periodically throwing in the bait;Waste water filtering system The life excreta generated in system (9) automatic cycle purification fish growth course;Automatic environmental factor determination recorder (12) detects Variation of water in box for breeding (2) regularly replaces the liquid in box for breeding (2);
The power generator is arranged on box for breeding (2) top, and single power generator includes air turbine (6), generator (7);According to the sea conditions in disposed marine site, the cabin of multiple and different ratios will be divided into inside box for breeding (2) by partition board (4) (3), each cabin (3) bottom connection, it is internal that water surface curve (9) is located at cabin (3);Venthole is equipped with above the cabin (3) (1c), the position of venthole (1c) are equipped with the air turbine (6) being connected with generator (7);Heaving of the sea leads to box for breeding (2) Movement, box for breeding (2) movement cause cabin (3) top gas chamber air pressure constantly to change, not due to air turbine (6) both sides air pressure Together, gas forms reciprocal air-flow (5) by venthole (1c) disengaging, is finally turned the kinetic energy of gas by air turbine (6) It is melted into electric energy, electric energy can be stored in accumulator (11), and lasting electric power is provided for each unit normal run;
The mooring system includes anchor chain (18), is arranged below cultivation apparatus, is fixed on sea bed using suction anchor;
The attachment device is located at cultivation apparatus side.
2. a kind of closed deep-sea net of anti-wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove according to claim 1 Case, which is characterized in that the attachment device includes fixed ring (16), fixed anchor ring (17), connection anchor chain (4a), fixed chain (4b), rubber ring (4c);After the rubber ring (4c) ties up fixation by fixation chain (4b), it is fixed on by fixed ring (16) Cultivation apparatus side prevents damage caused by hard collision between two modules;Fixed anchor ring (17) is located at cultivation apparatus side, By connecting anchor chain (4a)) two modules are held together, for constraining significantly moving for rubber ring (4c), while The overall stability between module and whole wave absorption ability can be improved.
3. a kind of anti-closed deep-sea of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove according to claim 1 or 2 Net cage, which is characterized in that the hypomere of the partition board (4) is circular arc type, reduces cabin (3) liquid and is passing through partition board (4) lower part The vorticity of generation improves electric energy output to reduce the energy dissipation of wave.
4. a kind of anti-closed deep-sea of wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove according to claim 1 or 2 Net cage, which is characterized in that the anchor chain (18) is made of chain and steel wire rope, is arranged using herringbone.
5. a kind of closed deep-sea net of anti-wave with wave-energy power generation of delivery easy to remove according to claim 3 Case, which is characterized in that the anchor chain (18) is made of chain and steel wire rope, is arranged using herringbone.
CN201810234531.5A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 Anti-wave closed type deep-sea net cage convenient to move, consign and capable of generating power through wave energy Active CN108552097B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109997772A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-12 江苏科技大学 A kind of deep sea fishing ground disappears automatically flows oxygen-increasing device
CN112505264A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-03-16 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所 A sea trial test device for uranium is carried to sea water
CN112690239A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-23 邵继民 Automatic fish feeding net cage based on tidal change
CN113207783A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-08-06 重庆工商大学 Intelligent feeding system and method for fish culture
CN115769794A (en) * 2022-11-23 2023-03-10 华南理工大学 Deep sea flexible airbag wave energy net cage culture platform

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