CN108552042A - A kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents
A kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN108552042A CN108552042A CN201810556043.6A CN201810556043A CN108552042A CN 108552042 A CN108552042 A CN 108552042A CN 201810556043 A CN201810556043 A CN 201810556043A CN 108552042 A CN108552042 A CN 108552042A
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- column
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- cultivation apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to soilless-culture equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, including bottom plate, the both sides of the bottom base plate are installed with support leg, and the quantity of support leg is two, the middle part of two support leg sides is installed with partition board, and the side at the top of the partition board is placed with power supply, the controller positioned at power supply side is installed at the top of the partition board, the middle part fixing sleeve on partition board top is connected to connecting tube.The landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, by the lower section that column is extended to bottom plate, it is rotated using motor driven gear, gear drives column rotation, the mounting plate above column is set to drive support plate rotation, support plate drives parcel shelf rotation by square bar, and appreciation effect is improved convenient for the plant rotation inside parcel shelf, to improve the appreciation effect of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil and realize the function of its rotation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soilless-culture equipment technical field, specially a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technology
Soilless culture refers to making the matrix of plant root with the media such as water, turf or forest leaf mould, vermiculite to fix and plant
Strain, root system of plant can be in direct contact the cultural method of nutrient solution, and nutrient composition is easily controllable in soilless culture, and can adjust at any time
Section, in illumination, proper temperature without the place of soil, such as desert, seabeach and desert island, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water to supply
It answers, can carry out, soilless culture is divided into water planting, mist (gas) training and substrate culture according to the difference of cultivation medium.
The technology of soilless culture is commonly used in landscape garden to cultivate some plants, but existing soilless cultivation plant
Splendid attire device be fixed as one formula, be not easy to rotate and carry out lift adjustment, angular adjustment can not be carried out, reduce work
For the ornamental value of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil is proposed thus.
A kind of soilless culture with auxiliary moving device of the disclosure of the invention of existing application number CN201410235394.9
System comprising the drawer type soilless culture box being stacked in the cabinet and cabinet of cultivated box without soil, each drawer type is without soil
Cultivation box is both provided with the auxiliary device of its movement of auxiliary.The soilless culture system advantage of the present invention is can to reduce to plant without soil
The manipulation strength of training system promotes plant growth, improves crop quality, and safe, stability is good, easy to operate.
Although the invention solves the problems, such as, but still remaining the problems such as following when in use needs to solve:
1. the invention cannot meet angular adjustment and the rotation of landscape used time;
2. the invention cannot carry out lift adjustment due to the formula of being fixed as one according to actual conditions.
A kind of horizontal extraction type solar power generation of the disclosure of the invention of existing application number CN201310316737.X is planted without soil
Train device comprising cabinet, in the cabinet stacking be provided with several drawer type cultivated box without soil, each cultivated box without soil with
Push-pull device at fixed is both provided between cabinet, each cultivated box without soil is extracted out or promoted cabinet by the push-pull device at fixed, wherein one without soil
It is provided with liquid reserve tank and nursery box in cultivation case, the cabinet includes lid, and device of solar generating is provided on the lid.
It is an advantage of the invention that miniaturization, cultivation apparatus without soil portable, that disclosure satisfy that people's daily life and amusement, have existing
Real meaning and value.
Although the invention solves the problems, such as, but still remaining the problems such as following when in use needs to solve:
1. the invention is although easy to carry, but is not easy to the ornamental use of landscape;
2. the invention cannot carry out angular adjustment as needed, to meet the use of different situations.
Then, I adhere to the relevant industries for many years it is abundant design and develop and the experience of actual fabrication, for existing
Structure and missing are studied improvement, provide a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, have more more practical value to reach
The purpose of property.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, have rotation, lifting,
Angular adjustment and convenient for control nutrient solution the advantages that, the splendid attire device for solving existing soilless cultivation plant is the formula of being fixed as one
, it is not easy to rotate and carry out lift adjustment, angular adjustment can not be carried out, reduced as landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil
The problem of ornamental value.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned rotation, lifting, angular adjustment and convenient for controlling the purpose of nutrient solution, the present invention provides following technology
Scheme:The both sides of a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, including bottom plate, the bottom base plate are installed with support leg, and
The quantity of support leg is two, and the middle parts of two support leg sides is installed with partition board, one at the top of the partition board
Side is placed with power supply, and the controller positioned at power supply side, the middle part on partition board top are installed at the top of the partition board
Fixing sleeve is connected to connecting tube, and the bottom end of the connecting tube runs through and extend to the lower section of partition board and fixing sleeve is connected to solenoid valve, institute
The motor being installed at the top of partition board positioned at connecting tube side is stated, gear has been fixedly attached on the output shaft of the motor,
The middle part movable sleeve on the bottom plate top is connected to column, and the bottom end of the column is run through and extends to lower section and and the gear of bottom plate
Outer tooth engagement, the inside fixing sleeve of the column is connected to conduit, and the bottom end of the conduit extends to the top of connecting tube and solid
Surely be socketed restraining position ring block, the external activity of the conduit is socketed with the sleeve outside spacing ring, the inside of the sleeve with
The external screw-thread of connecting tube is socketed, and the external stability of the column is socketed with the fixed ring above bottom plate, the fixed ring
Bottom and bottom plate top movable connect, the both sides of the fixed ring are connected with gripping mechanism, and the quantity of gripping mechanism
It it is two, the bottom end of two gripping mechanisms is fixedly connected with the both sides at the top of bottom plate respectively.
The middle part of the column tow sides offers the limiting slot above fixed ring, the both sides point of the column
The middle part movable sleeve of the rack not being installed with above fixed ring, the column is connected to mounting plate, the mounting plate bottom
The both sides in portion are installed with the fixing device positioned at column both sides respectively, the external tooth of fixing device side and rack it is outer
Tooth engagement, the left and right sides and front and rear sides of the mounting plate have been respectively articulated with support plate, the middle part hinge on the support plate top
It is connected to square bar, the top of the square bar is installed with parcel shelf, and the middle part pivot bush unit of the square bar has limiting device, described
It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of limiting device and support plate, the bottom of the support plate at left and right sides of the mounting plate is close to installation
The side of plate is installed with attachment device, and the bottom of the attachment device is hinged with supporting rod, the bottom end hinge of the supporting rod
It is connected to regulating device, the inside of the regulating device and the external activity of column are socketed, and the top fixing sleeve of the conduit is connected to
Positioned at the branching block of column inner cavity top, the equal fixing sleeve in quadrangle of the branching block side is connected to pipe, the pipe it is another
The outside of column is run through and is extended at end and fixing sleeve is connected to nozzle, and light compensating lamp is installed in the middle part of the column top,
The top of the column is installed with the protective cover outside light compensating lamp, and induction is installed at the top of the protective cover
Device.
Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input terminal of inductor, the output end of the inductor and control
The input terminal of device processed is electrically connected, the output end of the controller respectively with the input terminal of motor, the input terminal and light filling of solenoid valve
The input terminal of lamp is electrically connected.
Preferably, the gripping mechanism includes fixed plate, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the fixed plate and bottom plate, institute
The middle part movable sleeve for stating fixed plate is connected to round bar, and the round bar is fixedly connected with limited block, the limit close to one end of column
The inside of block and the external of fixed ring are clamped, and the bottom of the limited block and the top slide of bottom plate connect, outside the round bar
Portion's movable sleeve is connected to the compression spring between fixed plate and limited block, the both ends of the compression spring respectively with the side of fixed plate and limit
The side of position block is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the fixing device includes fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate,
The side screw thread of the fixed block is socketed with bolt, and through fixed block, simultaneously movable sleeve is connected to fixture block for one end of the bolt, described
The top of fixture block and the basal sliding of mounting plate connect, the external tooth of the fixture block and the outer tooth engagement of rack.
Preferably, the limiting device includes position-limiting drum, and the inside of the position-limiting drum and the external activity of square bar are socketed, institute
It states position-limiting drum and is hinged with screw rod close to the side of mounting plate, the external screw-thread of the screw rod is socketed with fixed link, the fixed link
Bottom and support plate at the top of be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the attachment device includes U-board, and the top of the U-board is fixedly connected with the bottom of support plate, institute
It states the equal movable sleeve in the both sides inside U-board and is connected to circular shaft, the both ends of the circular shaft extend through and extend to the outer of U-board both sides
Portion and respectively fixing sleeve are connected to plectane, and the side of the plectane and the side of U-board are slidably connected, and the circular shaft is located at U-board
The middle part of inner cavity and the top pivot bush unit of supporting rod.
Preferably, the regulating device includes Y shape bar, and the inside of the Y shape bar and the external activity of column are socketed with, institute
The both ends for stating Y shape bar are connect with the internal slide of two limiting slots respectively, and the middle part movable sleeve of Y shape bar side is connected to connection
Bar, one end of the connecting rod and one end of supporting rod are hinged, and the other end of the connecting rod runs through and extends to the interior of Y shape bar
Portion and movable sleeve are connected to strip, and the external activity of the connecting rod is socketed with spring, the both ends of the spring respectively in Y shape bar
The side of chamber is fixedly connected with the side of strip, and the outside of the strip is connect with the internal slide of Y shape bar, outside the strip
The outer tooth engagement of tooth and rack.
Preferably, the internal activity of the outside of the spacing ring and sleeve is socketed, the bottom of the spacing ring and connecting tube
Top movable connection, the junction of the spacing ring and connecting tube is equipped with rubber seal.
Preferably, the support plate of the mounting plate front and rear sides is sequentially connected by telescopic rod and regulating device, the branch
Fagging is hinged with the both ends of telescopic rod respectively with regulating device.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, has following advantageous effect:
1, the landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil is turned by the way that column to be extended to the lower section of bottom plate using motor driven gear
Dynamic, gear drives column rotation, makes the mounting plate above column that support plate rotation, support plate be driven to drive parcel shelf by square bar
Rotation improves appreciation effect, to improve the ornamental of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil convenient for the plant rotation inside parcel shelf
Effect and the function of realizing its rotation.
2, the landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil is pacified by the way that rack is arranged in the both sides of column in the both sides of mounting plate bottom
Fixing device is filled, using being used cooperatively for fixing device and rack, convenient for adjusting and the height of fixed mounting plate, makes parcel shelf band
The position that animals and plants are moved to different height meets ornamental needs, to improve the stability of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil
With the function of realizing its lifting.
3, the landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil utilizes square bar, parcel shelf and limit by being hinged square bar at the top of support plate
Position device is used cooperatively convenient for the angle of control parcel shelf, while utilizing support plate, attachment device, supporting rod and regulating device
Between be used cooperatively, convenient for adjust support plate angle, to realize the angular adjustment work(of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil
Energy.
4, landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, by installing light compensating lamp at the top of column, convenient for improving the ornamental of plant
Property, while using being used cooperatively between power supply, inductor, controller, motor, solenoid valve and light compensating lamp, convenient for control nutrition
The power of the spray rate of liquid, the rotating speed of column and light, to improve landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil appreciation effect and
Practicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention Fig. 1 attachment device schematic diagrames;
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention Fig. 1 regulating device schematic diagrames;
Fig. 4 is enlarged diagram at the A of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at the B of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is enlarged diagram at the C of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the block diagram representation of structure of the invention Fig. 1.
In figure:1 bottom plate, 2 support legs, 3 partition boards, 4 power supplys, 5 controllers, 6 connecting tubes, 7 solenoid valves, 8 motors, 9 gears, 10
Column, 11 conduits, 12 spacing rings, 13 sleeves, 14 fixed rings, 15 gripping mechanisms, 151 fixed plates, 152 round bars, 153 limited blocks,
154 compression springs, 16 limiting slots, 17 racks, 18 mounting plates, 19 fixing devices, 191 fixed blocks, 192 bolts, 193 fixture blocks, 20 supports
Plate, 21 square bars, 22 parcel shelf, 23 limiting devices, 231 position-limiting drums, 232 screw rods, 233 fixed links, 24 attachment devices, 241U shapes
Plate, 242 circular shafts, 243 plectanes, 25 supporting rods, 26 regulating devices, 261Y shapes bar, 262 connecting rods, 263 strips, 264 springs, 27
Branching block, 28 pipes, 29 nozzles, 30 light compensating lamps, 31 protective covers, 32 inductors.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 7 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, including bottom plate 1,
The both sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate are installed with support leg 2, and the quantity of support leg 2 is two, in two 2 sides of support leg
Portion is installed with partition board 3, and the side at 3 top of partition board is placed with power supply 4, the input of the output end and inductor 32 of power supply 4
End electrical connection, the output end of inductor 32 is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller 5, the output end of controller 5 respectively with motor 8
The input terminal of input terminal, the input terminal of solenoid valve 7 and light compensating lamp 30 is electrically connected, and the top of partition board 3 is installed with positioned at power supply 4
The middle part fixing sleeve of the controller 5 of side, 3 top of partition board is connected to connecting tube 6, and the bottom end of connecting tube 6 is run through and extends to partition board 3
Lower section and fixing sleeve be connected to solenoid valve 7, the top of partition board 3 is installed with the motor 8 positioned at 6 side of connecting tube, motor 8
Model Y80M2-2 has been fixedly attached gear 9 on the output shaft of motor 8, and the middle part movable sleeve on 1 top of bottom plate is connected to column 10,
The lower section of bottom plate 1 is run through and extended in the bottom end of column 10 and the outer tooth engagement with gear 9, the inside fixing sleeve of column 10 are connected to
The bottom end of conduit 11, conduit 11 extends to the top of connecting tube 6 and is fixedly attached restraining position ring block 12, the outside of spacing ring 12 and set
The internal activity socket of cylinder 13, the bottom of spacing ring 12 are connect with the top movable of connecting tube 6, spacing ring 12 and connecting tube 6
Junction is equipped with rubber seal, avoids spacing ring 12 and gap occurs in the junction of connecting tube 6, cause the outer of nutrient solution
Leakage, it is same to be convenient for connecting conduit 11 and connecting tube 6, while connecting tube 6 is avoided as conduit 11 rotates, to improve landscape type
The external activity of the practicability and leakproofness of cultivation apparatus without soil, conduit 11 is socketed with the sleeve 13 outside spacing ring 12,
The inside of sleeve 13 is socketed with the external screw-thread of connecting tube 6, and the external stability of column 10 is socketed with the fixation above bottom plate 1
The bottom of ring 14, fixed ring 14 is connect with the top movable of bottom plate 1, and the both sides of fixed ring 14 are connected with gripping mechanism 15, card
Tight device 15 includes fixed plate 151, and the bottom of fixed plate 151 is fixedly connected with the top of bottom plate 1, and the middle part of fixed plate 151 is lived
Dynamic to be socketed with round bar 152, round bar 152 is fixedly connected with limited block 153 close to one end of column 10, the inside of limited block 153 with
The external clamping of fixed ring 14, the bottom of limited block 153 are connect with the top slide of bottom plate 1, the external activity socket of round bar 152
Have a compression spring 154 between fixed plate 151 and limited block 153, the both ends of compression spring 154 respectively with the side of fixed plate 151 and
The side of limited block 153 is fixedly connected, and utilizes the cooperation of gripping mechanism 15 and fixed ring 14, it is therefore prevented that column 10 is trembled in rotation
It is dynamic, while convenient for disassembling column 10 from bottom plate 1, to improve the stability and reality of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil
With property, and the quantity of gripping mechanism 15 is two, and the bottom end of two gripping mechanisms 15 is fixed with the both sides at 1 top of bottom plate respectively to be connected
It connects.
The middle part of 10 tow sides of column offers the limiting slot 16 above fixed ring 14, the both sides point of column 10
The middle part movable sleeve of the rack 17 not being installed with above fixed ring 14, column 10 is connected to mounting plate 18, mounting plate 18
The support plate 20 of front and rear sides is sequentially connected by telescopic rod and regulating device 26, support plate 20 and regulating device 26 respectively with stretch
The both ends of contracting bar are hinged, convenient for the angle of the support plate 20 of 18 front and rear sides of adjusting mounting plate, while ensure that support plate 20
Stability, to improve landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil practicability and stability, the both sides of 18 bottom of mounting plate are fixed respectively
Fixing device 19 positioned at 10 both sides of column is installed, fixing device 19 includes fixed block 191, the top of fixed block 191 and peace
The bottom of loading board 18 is fixedly connected, and the side screw thread of fixed block 191 is socketed with bolt 192, and fixed block is run through in one end of bolt 192
191 and movable sleeve be connected to fixture block 193, the top of fixture block 193 is connect with the basal sliding of mounting plate 18, the external tooth of fixture block 193 and
The outer tooth engagement of rack 17, using fixing device 19 convenient for adjusting position of the mounting plate 18 on column 10, while convenient for fixing
Mounting plate 18, to improve landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil stability and realize the function of its lifting, 19 side of fixing device
External tooth and rack 17 outer tooth engagement, the left and right sides and front and rear sides of mounting plate 18 be respectively articulated with support plate 20, supports
Square bar 21 is hinged in the middle part of 20 top of plate, the top of square bar 21 is installed with parcel shelf 22, the middle part movable sleeve of square bar 21
It is connected to limiting device 23, limiting device 23 includes position-limiting drum 231, and the inside of position-limiting drum 231 is socketed with the external activity of square bar 21,
Position-limiting drum 231 is hinged with screw rod 232 close to the side of mounting plate 18, and the external screw-thread of screw rod 232 is socketed with fixed link 233, Gu
The bottom of fixed pole 233 is fixedly connected with the top of support plate 20, by using limiting device 23 convenient for glove on adjusting square bar 21
The position of plate 22, while ensure that the stability of parcel shelf 22 on square bar 21, it is real to improve landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil
With the function of its angular adjustment of property and realization, the bottom end of limiting device 23 is fixedly connected with the top of support plate 20, mounting plate 18
The bottom of the support plate 20 of the left and right sides is installed with attachment device 24 close to the side of mounting plate 18, and attachment device 24 includes
The top of U-board 241, U-board 241 is fixedly connected with the bottom of support plate 20, the equal pivot bush unit in the both sides inside U-board 241
There is circular shaft 242, the both ends of circular shaft 242 extend through and extend to the outside of 241 both sides of U-board and fixing sleeve is connected to plectane respectively
243, the side and the side of U-board 241 of plectane 243 are slidably connected, and circular shaft 242 is located at middle part and the support of 241 inner cavity of U-board
The top pivot bush unit of bar 25 is convenient for adjusting the angle of support plate 20, while easy to support and fixed branch using attachment device 24
Fagging 20, to improve the practicability of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, the bottom of attachment device 24 is hinged with supporting rod 25, branch
The bottom end of strut 25 is hinged with regulating device 26, and regulating device 26 includes Y shape bar 261, inside and the column 10 of Y shape bar 261
External activity is socketed with, and the both ends of Y shape bar 261 are connect with the internal slide of two limiting slots 16 respectively, 261 side of Y shape bar
Middle part movable sleeve is connected to connecting rod 262, and one end of connecting rod 262 is hinged with one end of supporting rod 25, the other end of connecting rod 262
Run through and extend to the inside of Y shape bar 261 and movable sleeve is connected to strip 263, the external activity of connecting rod 262 is socketed with spring
264, the both ends of spring 264 are fixedly connected with the side of the side of 261 inner cavity of Y shape bar and strip 263 respectively, outside strip 263
Portion is connect with the internal slide of Y shape bar 261, and the external tooth of strip 263 and the outer tooth engagement of rack 17 pass through mobile regulating device 26
Position on column 10 in order to adjust the angle of support plate 20, while utilizing the strip 263 and rack in regulating device 26
17 be used cooperatively, is convenient for position of the secured adjusted device 26 on column 10, to improve landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil
Practicability and stability, the inside of regulating device 26 are socketed with the external activity of column 10, and the top fixing sleeve of conduit 11 is connected to
Positioned at the branching block 27 of 10 inner cavity top of column, the equal fixing sleeve in quadrangle of 27 side of branching block is connected to pipe 28, pipe 28 it is another
The outside of column 10 is run through and extended in one end and fixing sleeve is connected to nozzle 29, and column is installed with light filling in the middle part of 10 top
The top of lamp 30, column 10 is installed with the protective cover 31 outside light compensating lamp 30, and the top of protective cover 31 is fixedly mounted
There is inductor 32.
When work, column 10 is mounted on bottom plate 1 first, makes the bottom end of column 10 and the outer tooth engagement of gear 9, utilized
Connecting tube 6 is connect by sleeve 13 with conduit 11, while utilizing 15 card column fixed ring 14 of gripping mechanism, then passes through fixing device 19
It adjusts position of the mounting plate 18 on column 10 and is fixed, attachment device 24, supporting rod 25 and regulating device 26 is utilized to adjust
The angle of inclination of support plate 20 is saved, the angle of the parcel shelf 22 on the adjusting square bar 21 of limiting device 23 is recycled, secondly opens electricity
Machine 8 is rotated with moving gear 9, and gear 9 drives column 10 to rotate, and is controlled finally by inductor 32 and being used cooperatively for controller 5
The power of the rotating speed of motor 8, the switch and light compensating lamp 30 of solenoid valve 7, you can.
In conclusion the landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil utilizes motor 8 by the way that column 10 to be extended to the lower section of bottom plate 1
Band moving gear 9 rotates, and gear 9 drives column 10 to rotate, and makes the mounting plate 18 of 10 top of column that support plate 20 be driven to rotate, support
Plate 20 drives parcel shelf 22 to rotate by square bar 21, appreciation effect is improved convenient for the plant rotation inside parcel shelf 22, to carry
The high appreciation effect of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil and the function of realizing its rotation, by the way that tooth is arranged in the both sides of column 10
Item 17, the both sides fixing device for installing 19 in 18 bottom of mounting plate are convenient for using being used cooperatively for fixing device 19 and rack 17
The height for adjusting simultaneously fixed mounting plate 18 makes the position that parcel shelf 22 is moved to different height with animals and plants meet ornamental need
It wants, to improve the stability of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil and realize the function of its lifting, by the top of support plate 20
Portion is hinged square bar 21, and the angle for being convenient for controlling parcel shelf 22 is used cooperatively using square bar 21, parcel shelf 22 and limiting device 23,
Being used cooperatively between support plate 20, attachment device 24, supporting rod 25 and regulating device 26 is utilized simultaneously, convenient for adjusting support plate
20 angle is mended to realize the angle regulating function of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil by being installed at the top of column 10
Light lamp 30 convenient for improving the ornamental value of plant, while using power supply 4, inductor 32, controller 5, motor 8, solenoid valve 7 and being mended
Being used cooperatively between light lamp 30, convenient for spray rate, the rotating speed of column 10 and the power of light of control nutrient solution, to carry
The high appreciation effect and practicability of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil;The splendid attire device for solving existing soilless cultivation plant is
Be fixed as one formula, is not easy to rotate and carry out lift adjustment, can not carry out angular adjustment, reduce as landscape type without soil
The problem of ornamental value of culture apparatus.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that:The both sides of bottom plate (1) bottom are solid
Dingan County is equipped with support leg (2), and the quantity of support leg (2) is two, the fixed peace in middle part of two support leg (2) sides
Equipped with partition board (3), the side at the top of the partition board (3) is placed with power supply (4), and position is installed at the top of the partition board (3)
The middle part fixing sleeve of controller (5) in power supply (4) side, partition board (3) top is connected to connecting tube (6), the connecting tube
(6) lower section of partition board (3) is run through and extended in bottom end and fixing sleeve is connected to solenoid valve (7), and the top of the partition board (3) is fixed
Motor (8) positioned at connecting tube (6) side is installed, gear (9) has been fixedly attached on the output shaft of the motor (8), it is described
The middle part movable sleeve on bottom plate (1) top is connected to column (10), and the bottom end of the column (10) is run through and extended under bottom plate (1)
Side and with the outer tooth engagement of gear (9), the inside fixing sleeve of the column (10) is connected to conduit (11), the bottom of the conduit (11)
End extends to the top of connecting tube (6) and is fixedly attached restraining position ring block (12), and the external activity of the conduit (11) is socketed with position
In the external sleeve (13) of spacing ring (12), the inside of the sleeve (13) is socketed with the external screw-thread of connecting tube (6), described vertical
The external stability of column (10) is socketed with the fixed ring (14) above bottom plate (1), the bottom of the fixed ring (14) and bottom plate
(1) top movable connection, the both sides of the fixed ring (14) are connected with gripping mechanism (15), and the number of gripping mechanism (15)
Amount is two, and the bottom end of two gripping mechanisms (15) is fixedly connected with the both sides at the top of bottom plate (1) respectively;
The middle part of column (10) tow sides offers the limiting slot (16) above fixed ring (14), the column
(10) both sides are installed with the rack (17) above fixed ring (14), the middle part movable sleeve of the column (10) respectively
It is connected to mounting plate (18), the both sides of mounting plate (18) bottom are installed with the fixed dress positioned at column (10) both sides respectively
It sets (19), the outer tooth engagement of the external tooth and rack (17) of fixing device (19) side, the left and right two of the mounting plate (18)
Side and front and rear sides have been respectively articulated with support plate (20), and square bar (21) is hinged in the middle part of support plate (20) top, described
The top of square bar (21) is installed with parcel shelf (22), and the middle part pivot bush unit of the square bar (21) has limiting device (23),
It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of the limiting device (23) and support plate (20), the support at left and right sides of the mounting plate (18)
The bottom of plate (20) is installed with attachment device (24), the bottom of the attachment device (24) close to the side of mounting plate (18)
Be hinged with supporting rod (25), the bottom end of the supporting rod (25) is hinged with regulating device (26), the regulating device (26) it is interior
Portion and the external activity of column (10) are socketed, and the top fixing sleeve of the conduit (11) is connected to positioned at column (10) inner cavity top
The equal fixing sleeve in quadrangle of branching block (27), branching block (27) side is connected to pipe (28), the other end of the pipe (28)
Run through and extend to the outside of column (10) and fixing sleeve is connected to nozzle (29), the middle part on column (10) top is fixedly mounted
There is light compensating lamp (30), the top of the column (10) is installed with positioned at the external protective cover (31) of light compensating lamp (30), described
Inductor (32) is installed at the top of protective cover (31).
2. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output of the power supply (4)
End is electrically connected with the input terminal of inductor (32), and the output end of the inductor (32) is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller (5),
The output end of the controller (5) is defeated with the input terminal of motor (8), the input terminal of solenoid valve (7) and light compensating lamp (30) respectively
Enter end electrical connection.
3. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gripping mechanism (15) packet
Fixed plate (151) is included, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the fixed plate (151) and bottom plate (1), the fixed plate (151)
Middle part movable sleeve is connected to round bar (152), and the round bar (152) is fixedly connected with limited block (153) close to one end of column (10),
The inside of the limited block (153) is clamped with the external of fixed ring (14), bottom and the bottom plate (1) of the limited block (153)
Top slide connects, and the external activity of the round bar (152) is socketed between fixed plate (151) and limited block (153)
Compression spring (154), the both ends of the compression spring (154) are fixed with the side of fixed plate (151) and the side of limited block (153) respectively to be connected
It connects.
4. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fixing device (19) packet
Fixed block (191) is included, the top of the fixed block (191) is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting plate (18), the fixed block (191)
Side screw thread be socketed with bolt (192), one end of the bolt (192) is connected to fixture block through fixed block (191) and movable sleeve
(193), the top of the fixture block (193) is connect with the basal sliding of mounting plate (18), the external tooth and rack of the fixture block (193)
(17) outer tooth engagement.
5. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Limiting device (23) packet
Position-limiting drum (231) is included, the inside of the position-limiting drum (231) is socketed with the external activity of square bar (21), and the position-limiting drum (231) is leaned on
The side of nearly mounting plate (18) is hinged with screw rod (232), and the external screw-thread of the screw rod (232) is socketed with fixed link (233), institute
It states and is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom and support plate (20) of fixed link (233).
6. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Attachment device (24) packet
U-board (241) is included, the top of the U-board (241) is fixedly connected with the bottom of support plate (20), in the U-board (241)
The equal movable sleeve in both sides in portion is connected to circular shaft (242), and the both ends of the circular shaft (242) extend through and extend to U-board (241) two
The outside of side and respectively fixing sleeve are connected to plectane (243), and the side of the plectane (243) connects with a Slideslip of U-board (241)
It connects, the circular shaft (242) is located at the top pivot bush unit at the middle part and supporting rod (25) of U-board (241) inner cavity.
7. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Regulating device (26) packet
Y shape bar (261) is included, the inside of the Y shape bar (261) and the external activity of column (10) are socketed with, the Y shape bar (261)
Both ends are connect with the internal slide of two limiting slots (16) respectively, and the middle part movable sleeve of Y shape bar (261) side is connected to connection
Bar (262), one end of the connecting rod (262) is hinged with one end of supporting rod (25), and the other end of the connecting rod (262) passes through
It wears and extends to the inside of Y shape bar (261) and movable sleeve is connected to strip (263), the external activity socket of the connecting rod (262)
There are spring (264), the both ends of the spring (264) solid with the side of Y shape bar (261) inner cavity and the side of strip (263) respectively
Fixed connection, the outside of the strip (263) are connect with the internal slide of Y shape bar (261), the external tooth and tooth of the strip (263)
The outer tooth engagement of item (17).
8. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the spacing ring (12)
Portion and the internal activity of sleeve (13) are socketed, and the bottom of the spacing ring (12) is connect with the top movable of connecting tube (6), described
Spacing ring (12) and the junction of connecting tube (6) are equipped with rubber seal.
9. a kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting plate (18) is front and back
The support plate (20) of both sides is sequentially connected by telescopic rod and regulating device (26), the support plate (20) and regulating device (26)
It is hinged with the both ends of telescopic rod respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810556043.6A CN108552042A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil |
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CN201810556043.6A CN108552042A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil |
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CN108552042A true CN108552042A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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CN201810556043.6A Withdrawn CN108552042A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of landscape type cultivation apparatus without soil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112358953A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-12 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Straw fermentation treatment integrated tank for biogas engineering |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810556043.6A patent/CN108552042A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112358953A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-12 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Straw fermentation treatment integrated tank for biogas engineering |
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