A kind of hospital's ground refuse cleaning cart
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubbish to clear up cart, is in particular a kind of hospital's ground refuse cleaning cart.
Background technique
Hospital is the biggish place of flow of personnel amount, can will be outside hospital when patient or family members enter hospital outside hospital
Dust is brought into hospital, if cannot clear up in time, leads to dust accretions excessively and will affect the air quality in hospital, and current
Cleaning vehicle dust cannot be collected, water can only be used to wipe ground, the dust that can remove of cleaning in this way is less, so designing
This hospital clears up cart with ground refuse.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hospital and clears up cart with ground refuse, be beneficial to benefit dust can not only be gathered, and
And can directly collect dust to surge drum, reduce influence of the dust to air quality in hospital.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of rubbish to clear up cart, it is in particular a kind of hospital's use
Ground refuse clears up cart, including cabinet, slide plate, rubbish centralised arrangement, wheel, rubbish mobile device, refuse collector, fixation
Device, gear I, motor I, pushing hands, fixed plate, top plate, screw rod, gear II, cleaning device, gear III, not only can be by dust
Gather, and dust can directly be collected to surge drum, reduces influence of the dust to air quality in hospital.
The rubbish centralised arrangement is made of electric machine support I, motor II, bar I, bar II, shaft I;The motor II
It is bolted to connection on electric machine support I;The shaft I is connected to II lower end of motor, and the lower end of shaft I is connected by key
On bar II;The bar II is arc, and one end of bar II is equipped with bar I;The bar I is rectangular shaft, and
Bar I and bar II are an entirety;
The rubbish mobile device is made of shaft II, cylinder, baffle, annular groove I;The cylinder upper end, which is fixed with, to be turned
Axis II;The baffle is crescent, and one end of baffle is fixedly connected by welding in the bottom end of cylinder;The annular groove I
The side of cylinder is set;
The refuse collector by shaft III, surge drum, annular groove II, annular collection trough, groove I, garbage transfer slot,
Spiral plate, annular slab, sliding block, groove II, spring, V-shaped groove are constituted;Top position is equipped with ring among the outer wall of the surge drum
Shape slot II;The annular slab is connected to inside surge drum by being adhesively fixed;Garbage transfer slot is equipped with inside the surge drum, and
And garbage transfer slot position is inside annular slab;The annular collection trough is arranged inside surge drum, and annular collection trough is located at
Between surge drum and annular slab;The shaft III is located at garbage transfer groove center, and shaft III is connected to collection by bearing
On the bottom surface of cylinder;The spiral plate is arranged in shaft III, and spiral plate is contacted with annular slab inner wall;The groove I setting
In the lower end of surge drum;One end of the V-shaped groove and groove I are interconnected, and the other end of V-shaped groove is connected to garbage transfer slot;
The sliding block and V-shaped groove clearance fit;The groove II is arranged on sliding block, and one end of groove II is connected to V-shaped groove;Institute
The one end for stating spring is fixedly connected on sliding block, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected on surge drum;
The fixed device is made of bar, clamping rings;The lower end of the bar is connected with clamping rings by being welded and fixed;
The cleaning device is made of motor III, electric machine support II, plectane I, connecting rod, plectane II, rotating cylinder, shaft IV;
The motor III is bolted to connection on electric machine support II;The plectane I is fixedly connected on the axis of motor III by key
On;The upper end of the connecting rod is bolted to connection on I lower end surface of plectane, and the lower end of connecting rod and plectane II cooperate;
The upper end of the shaft IV is fixed with plectane II by key, and the lower end of shaft IV is fixed with rotating cylinder by key;
The plectane II is made of II main body of plectane, circular hole I, circular hole II;The circular hole I is arranged in II main body of plectane
The heart;The circular hole II is arranged in II main body of plectane, and circular hole II is equipped with multiple;The connecting rod is matched with II gap of circular hole
It closes;
The cabinet lower end is equipped with wheel, and cabinet lower end is set there are two through-hole;The lower end of the slide plate is solid by welding
Surely it is connected to box house, the upper end of slide plate is fixedly connected by welding in fixed plate lower end;The electric machine support I passes through welding
It is fixedly connected on the side of slide plate;The bar I, bar II and a via clearance of cabinet lower end cooperate;The motor branch
Frame II is fixedly connected by welding in the upper end of fixed plate;The axis of the motor III passes through fixed plate;The lower end of the shaft IV
It is connected on box house bottom surface by bearing;The motor I is bolted to connection in fixed plate lower end;The gear III
It is connected by key on the axis of motor I;The gear II is connected by key in shaft II;The shaft II is connected by bearing
In the lower end of fixed plate;The gear I is connected by key in shaft III;The top of the shaft III is connected to solid by bearing
The lower end of fixed board;The gear III is engaged with gear II, gear I respectively;The cylinder, surge drum and cabinet lower end another
Via clearance cooperation;The upper end of the bar is fixedly connected by welding in fixed plate lower end;There are two the fixed device is set, two
Clamping rings on a fixed device respectively with annular groove I, II clearance fit of annular groove;The upper right side of the cabinet is equipped with and pushes away
Hand;The top plate is located at cabinet upper end, and top plate and cabinet are interference fitted;The screw rod passes through top plate, fixed plate, and spiral shell
Bar and ceiling gap cooperate, and screw rod is threadedly coupled with fixed plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of hospital of the present invention clears up baffle described in cart with ground refuse
Bottom end is equipped with pulvinus.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of hospital of the present invention clears up sliding block described in cart with ground refuse
Bottom surface is equipped with hole.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of hospital of the present invention clears up sliding block described in cart with ground refuse
Outer end face is equipped with protrusion cambered surface, protrusion cambered surface cooperation when rotary drum, on the arc groove and sliding block on baffle.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of hospital of the present invention clears up motor II described in cart with ground refuse
It is stepper motor.
A kind of hospital of the present invention clears up having the beneficial effect that for cart with ground refuse
A kind of hospital of the present invention clears up cart with ground refuse, can not only gather dust, but also can be straight by dust
It receives in collection to surge drum, reduces influence of the dust to air quality in hospital.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Fig. 2 is the rubbish centralised arrangement structural schematic diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Fig. 3 is that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up the bar I of cart, II first state structural representation of bar
Figure.
Fig. 4 is that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up the bar I of cart, the signal of II second status architecture of bar
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the rubbish mobile device structural schematic diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Fig. 6 is the rubbish mobile device overlooking structure diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Fig. 7 is the refuse collector structural schematic diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Fig. 8 is A-A direction structure schematic diagram in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the V-shaped groove position view that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Figure 10 is the fixture structure schematic diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Figure 11 is the cleaning device structural schematic diagram that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Figure 12 is II structural schematic diagram of plectane that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Figure 13 is III position view of gear that a kind of hospital's ground refuse of the present invention clears up cart.
Figure 14 is that a kind of rubbish mobile device of hospital's ground refuse cleaning cart of the present invention is matched with refuse collector
Close schematic diagram.
In figure: cabinet 1;Slide plate 2;Rubbish centralised arrangement 3;I 3-1 of electric machine support;II 3-2 of motor;I 3-3 of bar;Bar II
3-4;I 3-5 of shaft;Wheel 4;Rubbish mobile device 5;II 5-1 of shaft;Cylinder 5-2;Baffle 5-3;I 5-4 of annular groove;Garbage collection
Device 6;III 6-1 of shaft;Surge drum 6-2;II 6-3 of annular groove;Annular collection trough 6-4;Groove I 6-5;Garbage transfer slot 6-6;
Spiral plate 6-7;Annular slab 6-8;Sliding block 6-9;Groove II 6-10;Spring 6-11;V-shaped groove 6-12;Fixed device 7;Bar 7-1;Gu
Determine annulus 7-2;Gear I 8;Motor I 9;Pushing hands 10;Fixed plate 11;Top plate 12;Screw rod 13;Gear II 14;Cleaning device 15;Electricity
III 15-1 of machine;II 15-2 of electric machine support;I 15-3 of plectane;Connecting rod 15-4;II 15-5 of plectane;II main body 15-5-1 of plectane;Circular hole
Ⅰ15-5-2;II 15-5-3 of circular hole;Rotating cylinder 15-6;IV 15-7 of shaft;Gear III 16.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14, the present invention relates to one
Kind rubbish clears up cart, is in particular a kind of hospital's ground refuse cleaning cart, including cabinet 1, slide plate 2, rubbish collection
Middle device 3, wheel 4, rubbish mobile device 5, refuse collector 6, fixed device 7, gear I 8, motor I 9, pushing hands 10, fixed plate
11, top plate 12, screw rod 13, gear II 14, cleaning device 15, gear III 16, can not only gather dust, but also can be by dirt
Soil is directly collected to surge drum, and influence of the dust to air quality in hospital is reduced.
The rubbish centralised arrangement 3 is by I 3-1 of electric machine support, II 3-2 of motor, I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar, I 3-5 of shaft
It constitutes;II 3-2 of motor is bolted to connection on I 3-1 of electric machine support;I 3-5 of shaft is connected to II 3- of motor
2 lower ends, the lower end of I 3-5 of shaft are connected by key on II 3-4 of bar;II 3-4 of bar is arc, and II 3- of bar
4 one end is equipped with I 3-3 of bar;I 3-3 of bar is rectangular shaft, and I 3-3 of bar and II 3-4 of bar are an entirety;
The rubbish mobile device 5 is made of II 5-1 of shaft, cylinder 5-2, baffle 5-3, I 5-4 of annular groove;The cylinder
The upper end 5-2 is fixed with II 5-1 of shaft;The baffle 5-3 is crescent, and one end of baffle 5-3 passes through the company of being welded and fixed
It connects in the bottom end of cylinder 5-2;The side of cylinder 5-2 is arranged in I 5-4 of annular groove;
The refuse collector 6 is by III 6-1 of shaft, surge drum 6-2, II 6-3 of annular groove, annular collection trough 6-4, recessed
I 6-5 of slot, garbage transfer slot 6-6, spiral plate 6-7, annular slab 6-8, sliding block 6-9, groove II 6-10, spring 6-11, V-shaped groove 6-
12 are constituted;Top position is equipped with II 6-3 of annular groove among the outer wall of the surge drum 6-2;The annular slab 6-8 passes through bonding
It is fixedly connected on inside surge drum 6-2;Garbage transfer slot 6-6, and garbage transfer slot 6-6 are equipped with inside the surge drum 6-2
Inside annular slab 6-8;The annular collection trough 6-4 is arranged inside surge drum 6-2, and annular collection trough 6-4 is located at
Between surge drum 6-2 and annular slab 6-8;III 6-1 of shaft is located at the center garbage transfer slot 6-6, and III 6-1 of shaft is logical
Bearing is crossed to be connected on the bottom surface of surge drum 6-2;The spiral plate 6-7 is arranged on III 6-1 of shaft, and spiral plate 6-7 with
The contact of annular slab 6-8 inner wall;The lower end of surge drum 6-2 is arranged in the groove I 6-5;One end of the V-shaped groove 6-12 and groove
I 6-5 is interconnected, and the other end of V-shaped groove 6-12 is connected to garbage transfer slot 6-6;The sliding block 6-9 and the gap V-shaped groove 6-12
Cooperation;The groove II 6-10 is arranged on sliding block 6-9, and one end of groove II 6-10 is connected to V-shaped groove 6-12;The bullet
One end of spring 6-11 is fixedly connected on sliding block 6-9, and the other end of spring 6-11 is fixedly connected on surge drum 6-2;
The fixed device 7 is made of bar 7-1, clamping rings 7-2;The lower end of the bar 7-1 is connected with by being welded and fixed
Clamping rings 7-2;
The cleaning device 15 is by III 15-1 of motor, II 15-2 of electric machine support, I 15-3 of plectane, connecting rod 15-4, plectane II
15-5, rotating cylinder 15-6, IV 15-7 of shaft are constituted;III 15-1 of motor is bolted to connection in II 15-2 of electric machine support
On;I 15-3 of plectane is fixedly connected on the axis of III 15-1 of motor by key;The upper end of the connecting rod 15-4 passes through bolt
It is fixedly connected on I lower end surface 15-3 of plectane, the lower end of connecting rod 15-4 and II 15-5 of plectane cooperate;IV 15-7 of shaft
Upper end II 15-5 of plectane is fixed with by key, the lower end of IV 15-7 of shaft is fixed with rotating cylinder 15-6 by key;
II 15-5 of plectane is made of II main body 15-5-1 of plectane, I 15-5-2 of circular hole, II 15-5-3 of circular hole;The circle
The center of II main body 15-5-1 of plectane is arranged in I 15-5-2 of hole;II 15-5-3 of circular hole is arranged in II main body 15-5-1 of plectane
On, and II 15-5-3 of circular hole is equipped with multiple;The connecting rod 15-4 and II 15-5-3 clearance fit of circular hole;
1 lower end of cabinet is equipped with wheel 4, and 1 lower end of cabinet is set there are two through-hole;The lower end of the slide plate 2 passes through weldering
It connects and is fixedly connected on inside cabinet 1, the upper end of slide plate 2 is fixedly connected by welding in 11 lower end of fixed plate;The electric machine support
I 3-1 is fixedly connected by welding in the side of slide plate 2;One of I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar and 1 lower end of cabinet is logical
Interporal lacuna cooperation;II 15-2 of electric machine support is fixedly connected by welding in the upper end of fixed plate 11;III 15-1 of motor
Axis pass through fixed plate 11;The lower end of IV 15-7 of shaft is connected in 1 inner bottom surface of cabinet by bearing;The motor I 9
It is bolted to connection in 11 lower end of fixed plate;The gear III 16 is connected by key on the axis of motor I 9;The gear
II 14 are connected by key on II 5-1 of shaft;II 5-1 of shaft is connected to the lower end of fixed plate 11 by bearing;The tooth
I 8 are taken turns to be connected by key on III 6-1 of shaft;The top of III 6-1 of shaft is connected to the lower end of fixed plate 11 by bearing;
The gear III 16 is engaged with gear II 14, gear I 8 respectively;The cylinder 5-2, surge drum 6-2 are another with 1 lower end of cabinet
A via clearance cooperation;The upper end of the bar 7-1 is fixedly connected by welding in 11 lower end of fixed plate;The fixed device 7 is set
There are two, clamping rings 7-2 on two fixed devices 7 respectively with I 5-4 of annular groove, II 6-3 clearance fit of annular groove;It is described
The upper right side of cabinet 1 is equipped with pushing hands 10;The top plate 12 is located at 1 upper end of cabinet, and top plate 12 and cabinet 1 are interference fitted;Institute
Screw rod 13 is stated across top plate 12, fixed plate 11, and screw rod 13 and 12 clearance fit of top plate, screw rod 13 and 11 screw thread of fixed plate connect
It connects.When cleaning the dust with ground using the present apparatus, screw rod 13 is rotated, screw rod 13 drives fixed plate 11 to move down, fixed
Plate 11 pushes slide plate 2 to slide, and slide plate 2 drives rubbish centralised arrangement 3 to move down, while fixed plate 11 drives the mobile dress of rubbish
5, refuse collector 6 is set to move down, until I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar, baffle 5-3, surge drum 2 with ground face contact,
Then start motor I 9, II 3-2 of motor, II 3-2 of motor drives II 3-4 of bar rotation, and II 3-4 of bar drives I 3-3 of bar to turn
It is dynamic, when II 3-4 of bar turns to state shown in Fig. 3, push cabinet 1 mobile, the dust on ground is fixed on two bars I
Between 3-3 and on the inside of II 3-4 of bar, make dust deposit together, II 3-2 of motor rotation moves I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar
It moves to when state, the dust on ground is collected between II 3-4 of I 3-3 of bar and bar, while II 3- of motor as shown in Fig. 4
Between 2 rotations the dust assembled when I 3-3 of bar and II 3-4 of bar is rotated not by the thrust of I 3-3 of bar and II 3-4 of bar,
It is allowed to aggregation on the ground, repeatedly, assembles the dust on ground and be just deposited in ground after a certain period of time, prevent from pushing away
Vehicle is too fast, and dust is caused to collect sordid happen;I 9 band moving gear III 16 of motor rotates, III 16 band moving gear of gear
II 14 rotations, gear II 14 drive II 5-1 of shaft rotation, and II 5-1 of shaft drives cylinder 5-2 and then drives baffle 5-3 rotation,
Make to accumulate mobile to refuse collector 6 under arc groove effect of the dust on the ground on the inside of baffle 5-3;Baffle 5-3 turns
It moves after being contacted with sliding block 6-9, the arc convex on arc groove and sliding block 6-9 on baffle 5-3 cooperates, and makes the dust in arc groove
Into in groove II 6-10, then baffle 5-3 continues to move to head into sliding block 6-9 in V-shaped groove 6-12, when sliding block 6-9 passes through V
Behind the vertex of shape slot 6-12, the dust in groove II 6-10 enters V shape slot 6-12 by the hole of the lower end sliding block 6-9, subsequently into
In garbage transfer slot 6-6, III 16 band moving gear I 8 of gear is rotated, and gear I 8 drives III 6-1 of shaft and then drives spiral plate 6-7
Movement, spiral plate 6-7 bring dust in garbage transfer slot 6-6 in annular collection trough 6-4 into, complete dust and collect;Cleaning device
15 can clean I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar, baffle 5-3, when needing to clean, rotate screw rod 13, make fixed plate 11 to moving up
It is dynamic, rubbish centralised arrangement 3, rubbish mobile device 5 are moved upward to inside cabinet 1, while fixed plate 11 drives III 15- of motor
1 moves up, and III 15-1 of motor drives connecting rod 15-4 to move up, but connecting rod 15-4 is without departing from II 15-5 of plectane, motor
III 15-1 rotation drives II 15-5 of plectane rotation by connecting rod 15-4, and then drives rotating cylinder 15-6 rotation, completes cleaning;It is fixed
The effect of device 7 is to increase the stability of cylinder 5-2, surge drum 6-2.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14
Embodiment one is described further, and the bottom end of the baffle 5-3 is equipped with pulvinus.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14
Embodiment one is described further, and the bottom surface of the sliding block 6-9 is equipped with hole.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14
Embodiment one is described further, and the outer end face of the sliding block 6-9 is equipped with protrusion cambered surface, when cylinder 5-2 is rotated, baffle 5-3
On arc groove and sliding block 6-9 on protrusion cambered surface cooperate.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14
Embodiment one is described further, and II 3-2 of motor is stepper motor.
The working principle of the invention is: when cleaning the dust with ground using the present apparatus, rotating screw rod 13,13 band of screw rod
Dynamic fixed plate 11 moves down, and fixed plate 11 pushes slide plate 2 to slide, and slide plate 2 drives rubbish centralised arrangement 3 to move down, simultaneously
Fixed plate 11 drives rubbish mobile device 5, refuse collector 6 to move down, until I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar, baffle 5-
3, then surge drum 2 starts motor I 9, II 3-2 of motor with ground face contact, and II 3-2 of motor drives II 3-4 of bar rotation, gear
II 3-4 of bar drives I 3-3 of bar rotation, when II 3-4 of bar turns to state shown in Fig. 3, pushes cabinet 1 mobile, on ground
Dust is fixed between two I 3-3 of bar and the inside II 3-4 of bar, makes dust deposit together, II 3-2 of motor rotation
When I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar being made to be moved to the state as shown in Fig. 4, the dust on ground is collected at I 3-3 of bar and bar
Between II 3-4, at the same between II 3-2 of motor rotation the dust assembled when I 3-3 of bar and II 3-4 of bar is rotated not by bar I
The thrust of 3-3 and II 3-4 of bar are allowed to aggregation on the ground, repeatedly, assemble the dust on ground after a certain period of time just
It is deposited in ground, prevents from pushing cart too fast, dust is caused to collect sordid happen;I 9 III 16 turns of moving gear of band of motor
Dynamic, III 16 band moving gear II 14 of gear rotates, and gear II 14 drives II 5-1 of shaft rotation, II 5-1 of shaft drive cylinder 5-2 into
And baffle 5-3 is driven to rotate, make to accumulate under arc groove effect of the dust on the ground on the inside of baffle 5-3 to garbage collection dress
It is mobile to set 6;After baffle 5-3 rotation is contacted with sliding block 6-9, the arc groove on baffle 5-3 is matched with the arc convex on sliding block 6-9
It closes, enters the dust in arc groove in groove II 6-10, then baffle 5-3 continues to move to sliding block 6-9 heading into V-shaped groove 6-
In 12, when sliding block 6-9 is behind the vertex of V shape slot 6-12, the dust in groove II 6-10 by the hole of the lower end sliding block 6-9 into
Enter V-shaped groove 6-12, subsequently into garbage transfer slot 6-6, III 16 band moving gear I 8 of gear is rotated, and gear I 8 drives shaft III
6-1 and then drive spiral plate 6-7 movement, spiral plate 6-7 brings dust in garbage transfer slot 6-6 in annular collection trough 6-4 into, complete
It is collected at dust;Cleaning device 15 can clean I 3-3 of bar, II 3-4 of bar, baffle 5-3, when needing to clean, rotate screw rod
13, fixed plate 11 is moved up, rubbish centralised arrangement 3, rubbish mobile device 5 are moved upward to inside cabinet 1, it is solid simultaneously
Fixed board 11 drives III 15-1 of motor to move up, and III 15-1 of motor drives connecting rod 15-4 to move up, but connecting rod 15-4 is not
It is detached from II 15-5 of plectane, III 15-1 of motor rotation drives II 15-5 of plectane rotation by connecting rod 15-4, and then drives rotating cylinder 15-
6 rotations, complete cleaning;The effect of fixed device 7 is to increase the stability of cylinder 5-2, surge drum 6-2.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.