CN108544336A - A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine - Google Patents

A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108544336A
CN108544336A CN201810405328.XA CN201810405328A CN108544336A CN 108544336 A CN108544336 A CN 108544336A CN 201810405328 A CN201810405328 A CN 201810405328A CN 108544336 A CN108544336 A CN 108544336A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
shaft
bevel gear
gear
vehicle frame
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810405328.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史美萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810405328.XA priority Critical patent/CN108544336A/en
Publication of CN108544336A publication Critical patent/CN108544336A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/22Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0007Movable machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of concrete surface sander more particularly to a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machines.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of grinding efficiency height, the bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machines of easy cleaning, good dedusting effect.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machines, include wheel, vehicle frame, motor, partial gear, first rotating shaft, first bearing etc.;It is provided with wheel at left and right sides of bottom of frame, bottom is disposed with sliding rail, first bearing and motor from left to right in vehicle frame, is in sliding fit on sliding rail and is provided with sliding block, rack is provided on sliding block.Invention achieves grinding efficiency height, easy cleaning, the thorough effects of dedusting, and polishing range is wide, and circle polishing plate is pivotally polished, can further fine grinding.

Description

A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete surface sander more particularly to a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surfaces Sander.
Background technology
Bridge is generally made of superstructure, substructure, bearing and attached structure, and superstructure is also known as spanning knot Structure is across the primary structure of obstacle;Substructure includes abutment, bridge pier and basis;Bearing is bridge span structure and bridge pier or bridge The load transfer device of the bearing place setting of platform;Attached structure then refers to transition slab at bridge head, truncated cone banking, shore protection, training works etc..Bridge It is made of mostly concrete and reinforced concrete in the structure of beam.
In the process of construction of bridge, it is mixed that many places need to use concrete, armored concrete, concrete slab, reinforcing bar The mixed muds such as concrete board are relevant, since when construction, molding concrete surface has the particulate matter bumps of attachment not It is flat, influence clean and tidy and beautiful, so needing to carry out grinding process, existing grinding apparatus, function is few, and the speed of polishing is slow, beats The area that abrading block contacts concrete surface is small, and polishing is not thorough enough, and the rubbish left after being polished is not cleared up, after needing Continuous someone again clears up, and dust is especially big during polishing, and construction manually is difficult to endure, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of polishing The bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine of efficient, easy cleaning, good dedusting effect.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is few in order to overcome existing grinding apparatus function, and the speed of polishing is slow, and sanding block contacts concrete surface Area it is small, polishing it is not thorough enough, the rubbish left after being polished is not cleared up, need subsequently again someone clear up, Dust is especially big during polishing, and artificial insufferable disadvantage of constructing, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one The bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine of kind grinding efficiency height, easy cleaning, good dedusting effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a bridge construction multifunctional concrete surfaces to beat Grinding machine, include wheel, vehicle frame, motor, partial gear, first rotating shaft, first bearing, gear wheel, rack, sliding block, sliding rail, Head rod and rectangular row polishing plate, the bottom of frame left and right sides are provided with wheel, and bottom is set successively from left to right in vehicle frame It is equipped with sliding rail, first bearing and motor, is in sliding fit on sliding rail and is provided with sliding block, rack, first bearing are provided on sliding block It is inside provided with first rotating shaft, gear wheel is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft, the engagement of canine tooth wheel and rack, setting on front side of motor There are partial gear, partial gear to be engaged with gear wheel, partial gear is engaged with rack, and rack bottom is provided with the first company Extension bar, head rod bottom are provided with rectangular row polishing plate.
Preferably, further include having first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the second shaft, second bearing, 3rd bearing, third Bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear, third shaft and round polishing plate are provided with first bevel gear on motor, and the is provided in vehicle frame Two bearings and 3rd bearing, 3rd bearing are located at the upper left side of second bearing, are provided with the second shaft in second bearing, second turn Axis right end is provided with second bevel gear by flat key, and the second shaft left end is provided with third hand tap gear, the first cone tooth by flat key Wheel is engaged with second bevel gear, and third shaft is provided in 3rd bearing, and third shaft top is provided with the 4th cone by flat key Gear, the 4th bevel gear and third hand tap gear engagement, third shaft bottom end are provided with round polishing plate.
Preferably, further include have the 5th bevel gear, the 4th shaft, fourth bearing, the first belt pulley, connection belt, cylinder, Second belt pulley, the 5th shaft, 5th bearing and blade are provided with fourth bearing and cylinder on vehicle frame, and cylinder right part rear is opened There is outlet, the 4th shaft is provided in fourth bearing, the 4th shaft left end is provided with the 5th bevel gear, the 5th cone tooth by flat key Wheel is engaged with first bevel gear, and the 4th shaft right end is provided with the first belt pulley by flat key, and 5th bearing is provided in cylinder, The 5th shaft is provided in 5th bearing, the 5th shaft right end is provided with blade, and the 5th shaft left end is provided with the second belt pulley, Connection belt is connected between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Preferably, further include having strut and hairbrush, head rod lower part is provided with strut, and hairiness is arranged in strut left end Brush.
Preferably, further include thering is connecting tube, water tank and active carbon purifying case, vehicle frame right part to be provided with water tank, tank top Right side is connected with active carbon purifying case, and connecting tube is connected between cylinder right end and water tank.
Preferably, further include having handle and the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod top are provided on the left of vehicle frame Portion is provided with handle.
Preferably, cloche and rubber sheath are fixedly installed cloche on vehicle frame, and vehicle frame is located in cloche, glass The left and right sides is provided with macropore in cover, and cloche bottom is provided with rubber sheath.
Operation principle:When polishing concrete surface in needing to bridge construction, manually sander is pushed to Suitable position makes rectangular row polishing plate be located on the concrete surface for needing to polish.Manual operation starts motor rotation, simultaneously Artificial slow portable grinder, motor rotation drives partial gear rotation, since partial gear and gear wheel, rack are nibbled It closes, gear wheel is made to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise at intervals, so that rack constantly to the left and is moved right, make head rod It constantly to the left and moving right with rectangular row polishing plate, rectangular row polishing plate, which moves left and right, polishes to concrete surface, Range of polishing is wide, and polishing speed is fast, and rectangular row polishing plate is roughly ground.After polishing, manual operation closes motor.
Because further including having first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the second shaft, second bearing, 3rd bearing, triconodont Wheel, the 4th bevel gear, third shaft and round plate of polishing, are provided with first bevel gear on motor, the second axis are provided in vehicle frame It holds and 3rd bearing, 3rd bearing is located at the upper left side of second bearing, the second shaft is provided in second bearing, the second shaft is right End is provided with second bevel gear by flat key, and the second shaft left end is provided with third hand tap gear by flat key, first bevel gear and Second bevel gear engages, and third shaft is provided in 3rd bearing, and third shaft top is provided with the 4th bevel gear by flat key, 4th bevel gear and third hand tap gear engagement, third shaft bottom end are provided with round polishing plate.When motor rotation drives not exclusively When gear is rotated with first bevel gear, since first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, make second bevel gear and the second shaft Rotation makes the 4th bevel gear rotate, and since the 4th bevel gear and third hand tap gear engage, third hand tap gear and third shaft is made to turn It is dynamic, so that round polishing plate rotation, circle polishing plate is pivotally polished, can further fine grinding, the side of fine grinding after first roughly grinding Formula, polishing is fully and completely.
Because further including having the 5th bevel gear, the 4th shaft, fourth bearing, the first belt pulley, connection belt, cylinder, the Two belt pulleys, the 5th shaft, 5th bearing and blade are provided with fourth bearing and cylinder on vehicle frame, and cylinder right part rear is provided with It exports, is provided with the 4th shaft in fourth bearing, the 4th shaft left end is provided with the 5th bevel gear, the 5th bevel gear by flat key It being engaged with first bevel gear, the 4th shaft right end is provided with the first belt pulley by flat key, and 5th bearing is provided in cylinder, the The 5th shaft is provided in five bearings, the 5th shaft right end is provided with blade, and the 5th shaft left end is provided with the second belt pulley, the Connection belt is connected between one belt pulley and the second belt pulley.Partial gear rotation and the first cone tooth are driven when motor rotates When wheel, since the 5th bevel gear engages with first bevel gear, make the 4th shaft and the first pulley rotation, by connecting belt band Dynamic second pulley rotation makes the 5th shaft and blade rotate, and dust is strong caused by blade rotation can polish left Power, which is inhaled, to be moved, and row rearward, reaches the dust for reducing artificial side, facilitates the effect of manual polishing concrete surface.
Because further including having strut and hairbrush, head rod lower part is provided with strut, and strut left end is provided with hairbrush.When Head rod is constantly to the left and when moving right, and makes strut and hairbrush, and constantly to the left and when moving right, and it is slow to polish It pushes to the right, hairbrush can sweep to the impurity to get off of polishing on concrete surface together, can be easily by concrete table Face cleans up.
Because further including having connecting tube, water tank and active carbon purifying case, vehicle frame right part is provided with water tank, tank top right side It is connected with active carbon purifying case, connecting tube is connected between cylinder right end and water tank.Gas containing dust can be carried out net The effect of change removes the dust of construction site, healthy and safe, the construction environment built.
Because further including having handle and the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod top are provided on the left of vehicle frame It is provided with handle.Facilitate the promotion of sander.
Because of cloche and rubber sheath, cloche is fixedly installed on vehicle frame, vehicle frame is located in cloche, in cloche The left and right sides is provided with macropore, and cloche bottom is provided with rubber sheath.In this way it will be clear that polishing situation, substantially Dust and people are isolated, dust removing effects are more preferable, will not cause artificial dissatisfied, and rubber sheath prevents cloche from touching Concrete surface causes the damage of both sides.
(3) advantageous effect
Invention achieves grinding efficiency height, easy cleaning, the thorough effects of dedusting, and polishing range is wide, circle polishing plate Pivotally polish, can further fine grinding, first roughly grind after fine grinding mode, polishing fully and completely, blade rotation can will Dust strength caused by left is being polished is inhaled dynamic, row rearward, hairbrush can by the impurity to get off of polishing on concrete surface, It sweeps to together, can easily clean up concrete surface, the effect that the gas containing dust can be purified, The dust of construction site is removed, it is healthy and safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of cloche of the present invention, macropore and rubber sheath.
Label in attached drawing be:1- wheels, 2- vehicle frames, 3- motors, 4- partial gears, 5- first rotating shafts, 6- first axles It holds, 7- gear wheels, 8- racks, 9- sliding blocks, 10- sliding rails, 11- head rods, the rectangular row polishing plates of 12-, 13- first bores tooth Wheel, 14- second bevel gears, the second shafts of 15-, 16- second bearings, 17- 3rd bearings, 18- third hand tap gears, 19- the 4th are bored Gear, 20- third shafts, 21- circles polishing plate, the 5th bevel gears of 22-, the 4th shafts of 23-, 24- fourth bearings, 25- first Belt pulley, 26- connection belts, 27- cylinders, the second belt pulleys of 28-, the 5th shafts of 29-, 30- 5th bearings, 31- blades, 32- Strut, 33- hairbrush, 34- connecting tubes, 35- water tanks, 36- active carbon purifying casees, 37- handles, the second connecting rods of 38-, 39- glass Cover, 40- macropores, 41- rubber sheaths.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine includes as shown in figures 1-8 wheel 1, vehicle frame 2, electricity Machine 3, partial gear 4, first rotating shaft 5, first bearing 6, gear wheel 7, rack 8, sliding block 9, sliding rail 10,11 and of head rod Rectangular row polishing plate 12,2 bottom of the vehicle frame left and right sides are provided with wheel 1, and bottom is disposed with sliding rail from left to right in vehicle frame 2 10, first bearing 6 and motor 3 are in sliding fit on sliding rail 10 and are provided with sliding block 9, rack 8, first bearing are provided on sliding block 9 It is provided with first rotating shaft 5 in 6, gear wheel 7 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 5, gear wheel 7 is engaged with rack 8, motor 3 Front side is provided with partial gear 4, and partial gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 7, and partial gear 4 is engaged with rack 8,8 bottom of rack Portion is provided with head rod 11, and 11 bottom of head rod is provided with rectangular row polishing plate 12.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine includes as shown in figures 1-8 wheel 1, vehicle frame 2, electricity Machine 3, partial gear 4, first rotating shaft 5, first bearing 6, gear wheel 7, rack 8, sliding block 9, sliding rail 10,11 and of head rod Rectangular row polishing plate 12,2 bottom of the vehicle frame left and right sides are provided with wheel 1, and bottom is disposed with sliding rail from left to right in vehicle frame 2 10, first bearing 6 and motor 3 are in sliding fit on sliding rail 10 and are provided with sliding block 9, rack 8, first bearing are provided on sliding block 9 It is provided with first rotating shaft 5 in 6, gear wheel 7 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 5, gear wheel 7 is engaged with rack 8, motor 3 Front side is provided with partial gear 4, and partial gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 7, and partial gear 4 is engaged with rack 8,8 bottom of rack Portion is provided with head rod 11, and 11 bottom of head rod is provided with rectangular row polishing plate 12.
Further include having first bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 14, the second shaft 15, second bearing 16,3rd bearing 17, Third hand tap gear 18, the 4th bevel gear 19, third shaft 20 and round plate 21 of polishing, first bevel gear 13, vehicle are provided on motor 3 Second bearing 16 and 3rd bearing 17 are provided in frame 2,3rd bearing 17 is located at the upper left side of second bearing 16, second bearing 16 It is inside provided with the second shaft 15,15 right end of the second shaft is provided with second bevel gear 14 by flat key, and 15 left end of the second shaft is logical It crosses flat key and is provided with third hand tap gear 18, first bevel gear 13 is engaged with second bevel gear 14, and is provided in 3rd bearing 17 Three shafts 20,20 top of third shaft are provided with the 4th bevel gear 19, the 4th bevel gear 19 and third hand tap gear 18 by flat key Engagement, 20 bottom end of third shaft are provided with round polishing plate 21.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine includes as shown in figures 1-8 wheel 1, vehicle frame 2, electricity Machine 3, partial gear 4, first rotating shaft 5, first bearing 6, gear wheel 7, rack 8, sliding block 9, sliding rail 10,11 and of head rod Rectangular row polishing plate 12,2 bottom of the vehicle frame left and right sides are provided with wheel 1, and bottom is disposed with sliding rail from left to right in vehicle frame 2 10, first bearing 6 and motor 3 are in sliding fit on sliding rail 10 and are provided with sliding block 9, rack 8, first bearing are provided on sliding block 9 It is provided with first rotating shaft 5 in 6, gear wheel 7 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 5, gear wheel 7 is engaged with rack 8, motor 3 Front side is provided with partial gear 4, and partial gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 7, and partial gear 4 is engaged with rack 8,8 bottom of rack Portion is provided with head rod 11, and 11 bottom of head rod is provided with rectangular row polishing plate 12.
Further include having first bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 14, the second shaft 15, second bearing 16,3rd bearing 17, Third hand tap gear 18, the 4th bevel gear 19, third shaft 20 and round plate 21 of polishing, first bevel gear 13, vehicle are provided on motor 3 Second bearing 16 and 3rd bearing 17 are provided in frame 2,3rd bearing 17 is located at the upper left side of second bearing 16, second bearing 16 It is inside provided with the second shaft 15,15 right end of the second shaft is provided with second bevel gear 14 by flat key, and 15 left end of the second shaft is logical It crosses flat key and is provided with third hand tap gear 18, first bevel gear 13 is engaged with second bevel gear 14, and is provided in 3rd bearing 17 Three shafts 20,20 top of third shaft are provided with the 4th bevel gear 19, the 4th bevel gear 19 and third hand tap gear 18 by flat key Engagement, 20 bottom end of third shaft are provided with round polishing plate 21.
Further include having the 5th bevel gear 22, the 4th shaft 23, fourth bearing 24, the first belt pulley 25, connection belt 26, cylinder Body 27, the second belt pulley 28, the 5th shaft 29,5th bearing 30 and blade 31 are provided with fourth bearing 24 and cylinder on vehicle frame 2 27,27 right part rear of cylinder is provided with outlet, and the 4th shaft 23 is provided in fourth bearing 24, and 23 left end of the 4th shaft passes through flat key It is provided with the 5th bevel gear 22, the 5th bevel gear 22 engages with first bevel gear 13, and 23 right end of the 4th shaft is arranged by flat key There is the first belt pulley 25,5th bearing 30 is provided in cylinder 27, the 5th shaft 29, the 5th shaft are provided in 5th bearing 30 29 right ends are provided with blade 31, and 29 left end of the 5th shaft is provided with the second belt pulley 28, the first belt pulley 25 and the second belt pulley Connection belt 26 is connected between 28.
Embodiment 4
A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine includes as shown in figures 1-8 wheel 1, vehicle frame 2, electricity Machine 3, partial gear 4, first rotating shaft 5, first bearing 6, gear wheel 7, rack 8, sliding block 9, sliding rail 10,11 and of head rod Rectangular row polishing plate 12,2 bottom of the vehicle frame left and right sides are provided with wheel 1, and bottom is disposed with sliding rail from left to right in vehicle frame 2 10, first bearing 6 and motor 3 are in sliding fit on sliding rail 10 and are provided with sliding block 9, rack 8, first bearing are provided on sliding block 9 It is provided with first rotating shaft 5 in 6, gear wheel 7 is provided with by flat key in first rotating shaft 5, gear wheel 7 is engaged with rack 8, motor 3 Front side is provided with partial gear 4, and partial gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 7, and partial gear 4 is engaged with rack 8,8 bottom of rack Portion is provided with head rod 11, and 11 bottom of head rod is provided with rectangular row polishing plate 12.
Further include having first bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 14, the second shaft 15, second bearing 16,3rd bearing 17, Third hand tap gear 18, the 4th bevel gear 19, third shaft 20 and round plate 21 of polishing, first bevel gear 13, vehicle are provided on motor 3 Second bearing 16 and 3rd bearing 17 are provided in frame 2,3rd bearing 17 is located at the upper left side of second bearing 16, second bearing 16 It is inside provided with the second shaft 15,15 right end of the second shaft is provided with second bevel gear 14 by flat key, and 15 left end of the second shaft is logical It crosses flat key and is provided with third hand tap gear 18, first bevel gear 13 is engaged with second bevel gear 14, and is provided in 3rd bearing 17 Three shafts 20,20 top of third shaft are provided with the 4th bevel gear 19, the 4th bevel gear 19 and third hand tap gear 18 by flat key Engagement, 20 bottom end of third shaft are provided with round polishing plate 21.
Further include having the 5th bevel gear 22, the 4th shaft 23, fourth bearing 24, the first belt pulley 25, connection belt 26, cylinder Body 27, the second belt pulley 28, the 5th shaft 29,5th bearing 30 and blade 31 are provided with fourth bearing 24 and cylinder on vehicle frame 2 27,27 right part rear of cylinder is provided with outlet, and the 4th shaft 23 is provided in fourth bearing 24, and 23 left end of the 4th shaft passes through flat key It is provided with the 5th bevel gear 22, the 5th bevel gear 22 engages with first bevel gear 13, and 23 right end of the 4th shaft is arranged by flat key There is the first belt pulley 25,5th bearing 30 is provided in cylinder 27, the 5th shaft 29, the 5th shaft are provided in 5th bearing 30 29 right ends are provided with blade 31, and 29 left end of the 5th shaft is provided with the second belt pulley 28, the first belt pulley 25 and the second belt pulley Connection belt 26 is connected between 28.
Further include having strut 32 and hairbrush 33,11 lower part of head rod is provided with strut 32, and 32 left end of strut is provided with Hairbrush 33.
Further include having connecting tube 34, water tank 35 and active carbon purifying case 36,2 right part of vehicle frame is provided with water tank 35, water tank 35 Top right side is connected with active carbon purifying case 36, and connecting tube 34 is connected between 27 right end of cylinder and water tank 35.
Further include having handle 37 and the second connecting rod 38,2 left side of vehicle frame is provided with the second connecting rod 38, the second connecting rod 38 Top is provided with handle 37.
Cloche 39 and rubber sheath 41 are fixedly installed cloche 39 on vehicle frame 2, and vehicle frame 2 is located in cloche 39, glass The left and right sides is provided with macropore 40 in glass cover 39, and 39 bottom of cloche is provided with rubber sheath 41.
Operation principle:When polishing concrete surface in needing to bridge construction, manually sander is pushed to Suitable position makes rectangular row polishing plate 12 be located on the concrete surface for needing to polish.Manual operation starts motor 3 and rotates, Artificial slow portable grinder simultaneously, the rotation of motor 3 drive partial gear 4 to rotate, due to partial gear 4 and gear wheel 7, Rack 8 engages, and gear wheel 7 is made to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise at intervals, so that rack 8 constantly to the left and is moved right, makes Head rod 11 and rectangular row polishing plate 12 constantly to the left and move right, and rectangular row polishing plate 12 is moved left and right to coagulation Native surface is polished, and polishing range is wide, and polishing speed is fast, and rectangular row polishing plate 12 is roughly ground.After polishing, manually Motor 3 is closed in operation.
Because further including having first bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 14, the second shaft 15, second bearing 16,3rd bearing 17, third hand tap gear 18, the 4th bevel gear 19, third shaft 20 and round plate 21 of polishing, first bevel gear is provided on motor 3 13, it is provided with second bearing 16 and 3rd bearing 17 in vehicle frame 2,3rd bearing 17 is located at the upper left side of second bearing 16, and second The second shaft 15 is provided in bearing 16,15 right end of the second shaft is provided with second bevel gear 14, the second shaft 15 by flat key Left end is provided with third hand tap gear 18 by flat key, and first bevel gear 13 is engaged with second bevel gear 14, is set in 3rd bearing 17 It is equipped with third shaft 20,20 top of third shaft is provided with the 4th bevel gear 19, the 4th bevel gear 19 and third cone by flat key Gear 18 engages, and 20 bottom end of third shaft is provided with round polishing plate 21.When motor 3 rotate drive partial gear 4 rotation and When first bevel gear 13, since first bevel gear 13 is engaged with second bevel gear 14, make second bevel gear 14 and the second shaft 15 Rotation makes the 4th bevel gear 19 rotate, and since the 4th bevel gear 19 and third hand tap gear 18 engage, makes third hand tap gear 18 and the Three shafts 20 rotate, and round polishing plate 21 is made to rotate, and circle polishing plate 21 is pivotally polished, can further fine grinding, first The mode of fine grinding after corase grinding, polishing is fully and completely.
Because further including having the 5th bevel gear 22, the 4th shaft 23, fourth bearing 24, the first belt pulley 25, connection belt 26, cylinder 27, the second belt pulley 28, the 5th shaft 29,5th bearing 30 and blade 31 are provided with fourth bearing 24 on vehicle frame 2 With cylinder 27,27 right part rear of cylinder is provided with outlet, and the 4th shaft 23 is provided in fourth bearing 24, and 23 left end of the 4th shaft is logical It crosses flat key and is provided with the 5th bevel gear 22, the 5th bevel gear 22 engages with first bevel gear 13, and 23 right end of the 4th shaft passes through flat Key is provided with the first belt pulley 25, and 5th bearing 30 is provided in cylinder 27, and the 5th shaft 29 is provided in 5th bearing 30, the Five shafts, 29 right end is provided with blade 31, and 29 left end of the 5th shaft is provided with the second belt pulley 28, the first belt pulley 25 and second Connection belt 26 is connected between belt pulley 28.When motor 3, which rotates, drives the rotation of partial gear 4 and first bevel gear 13, Since the 5th bevel gear 22 engages with first bevel gear 13, the 4th shaft 23 and the first belt pulley 25 is set to rotate, by connecting skin Band 26 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 28, and the 5th shaft 29 and blade 31 is made to rotate, and the rotation of blade 31 can beat left Dust strength caused by mill is inhaled dynamic, and row rearward, reaches the dust for reducing artificial side, facilitates manual polishing concrete surface Effect.
Because further including having strut 32 and hairbrush 33,11 lower part of head rod is provided with strut 32, and 32 left end of strut is set It is equipped with hairbrush 33.When head rod 11 is constantly to the left and when moving right, make strut 32 and hairbrush 33, constantly to the left and to the right When mobile, and to polish and slowly push to the right, hairbrush 33 can sweep to the impurity to get off of polishing on concrete surface together, Easily concrete surface can be cleaned up.
Because further including having connecting tube 34, water tank 35 and active carbon purifying case 36,2 right part of vehicle frame is provided with water tank 35, water 35 top right side of case is connected with active carbon purifying case 36, and connecting tube 34 is connected between 27 right end of cylinder and water tank 35.It can be right The effect that gas containing dust is purified removes the dust of construction site, healthy and safe, the construction environment built.
Because further including having handle 37 and the second connecting rod 38,2 left side of vehicle frame is provided with the second connecting rod 38, the second connection 38 top of bar is provided with handle 37.Facilitate the promotion of sander.
Because of cloche 39 and rubber sheath 41, cloche 39 is fixedly installed on vehicle frame 2, vehicle frame 2 is located at cloche 39 Interior, the left and right sides is provided with macropore 40 in cloche 39, and 39 bottom of cloche is provided with rubber sheath 41.It can clearly see in this way To the situation of polishing, substantially dust and people are isolated, dust removing effects are more preferable, will not cause artificial dissatisfied, rubber Sheath 41 prevents cloche 39 from touching the damage that concrete surface causes both sides.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine, which is characterized in that include wheel (1), vehicle frame (2), Motor (3), partial gear (4), first rotating shaft (5), first bearing (6), gear wheel (7), rack (8), sliding block (9), sliding rail (10), head rod (11) and rectangular row polishing plate (12), vehicle frame (2) bottom left and right sides are provided with wheel (1), vehicle frame (2) interior bottom is disposed with sliding rail (10), first bearing (6) and motor (3) from left to right, and sliding rail is in sliding fit on (10) It is provided with sliding block (9), rack (8) is provided on sliding block (9), first rotating shaft (5), first rotating shaft are provided in first bearing (6) (5) gear wheel (7) is provided with by flat key on, gear wheel (7) is engaged with rack (8), and incomplete tooth is provided on front side of motor (3) It takes turns (4), partial gear (4) is engaged with gear wheel (7), and partial gear (4) is engaged with rack (8), the setting of rack (8) bottom There are head rod (11), head rod (11) bottom to be provided with rectangular row polishing plate (12).
2. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also wrap First bevel gear (13), second bevel gear (14), the second shaft (15), second bearing (16), 3rd bearing (17), third are included Bevel gear (18), the 4th bevel gear (19), third shaft (20) and round polishing plate (21), motor are provided with the first cone on (3) Gear (13), vehicle frame (2) is interior to be provided with second bearing (16) and 3rd bearing (17), and 3rd bearing (17) is located at second bearing (16) upper left side, second bearing (16) is interior to be provided with the second shaft (15), and the second shaft (15) right end is provided with by flat key Second bevel gear (14), the second shaft (15) left end are provided with third hand tap gear (18) by flat key, first bevel gear (13) with Second bevel gear (14) engages, and is provided with third shaft (20) in 3rd bearing (17), third shaft (20) top passes through flat key It is provided with the 4th bevel gear (19), the 4th bevel gear (19) and third hand tap gear (18) engagement, the setting of third shaft (20) bottom end There is round polishing plate (21).
3. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that also wrap The 5th bevel gear (22), the 4th shaft (23), fourth bearing (24), the first belt pulley (25), connection belt (26), cylinder are included (27), the second belt pulley (28), the 5th shaft (29), 5th bearing (30) and blade (31), vehicle frame are provided with the 4th axis on (2) (24) and cylinder (27) are held, cylinder (27) right part rear is provided with outlet, the 4th shaft (23) is provided in fourth bearing (24), the Four shafts (23) left end is provided with the 5th bevel gear (22) by flat key, and the 5th bevel gear (22) nibbles with first bevel gear (13) It closing, the 4th shaft (23) right end is provided with the first belt pulley (25) by flat key, and 5th bearing (30) is provided in cylinder (27), It is provided with the 5th shaft (29) in 5th bearing (30), the 5th shaft (29) right end is provided with blade (31), the 5th shaft (29) Left end is provided with the second belt pulley (28), is connected between the first belt pulley (25) and the second belt pulley (28) and connect belt (26)。
4. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also wrap Strut (32) and hairbrush (33) are included, head rod (11) lower part is provided with strut (32), and hairiness is arranged in strut (32) left end It brushes (33).
5. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that also wrap Connecting tube (34), water tank (35) and active carbon purifying case (36) are included, vehicle frame (2) right part is provided with water tank (35), water tank (35) Top right side is connected with active carbon purifying case (36), and connecting tube (34) is connected between cylinder (27) right end and water tank (35).
6. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also wrap Handle (37) and the second connecting rod (38) have been included, the second connecting rod (38), the second connecting rod (38) top are provided on the left of vehicle frame (2) Portion is provided with handle (37).
7. a kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that glass (39) and rubber sheath (41) are covered, cloche (39) is fixedly installed on vehicle frame (2), vehicle frame (2) is located in cloche (39), glass The left and right sides is provided with macropore (40) in glass cover (39), and cloche (39) bottom is provided with rubber sheath (41).
CN201810405328.XA 2018-04-29 2018-04-29 A kind of bridge construction multifunctional concrete surface grinding machine Pending CN108544336A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109483350A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-19 钟浪婵 A kind of high efficiency cleaning equipment in ground for building

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JPS62277254A (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-12-02 Sato Kogyo Co Ltd Polluted concrete surface grinder
CN203821393U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-10 阿勒泰建伟机械制造有限公司 Concrete grinding machine
CN106670912A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-17 南安市品龙新材料科技有限公司 Novel concrete grinding system with lifting device
CN106817928A (en) * 2017-01-01 2017-06-13 南昌首叶科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural weeding loosens the soil integration apparatus
CN206279458U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-27 中交三公局第三工程有限公司 A kind of bridge construction cement mortar mixing equipment
CN107097133A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-08-29 何健民 A kind of work-piece polishing device
CN107309764A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-11-03 刘艳丹 A kind of urban public utility Rapid rust cleaning device
CN206732718U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-12 洛阳职业技术学院 A kind of construction concrete sanding machine
CN107671083A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 方宣崇 A kind of efficient cleaning equipment of drainage pipe

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62277254A (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-12-02 Sato Kogyo Co Ltd Polluted concrete surface grinder
CN203821393U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-10 阿勒泰建伟机械制造有限公司 Concrete grinding machine
CN106670912A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-17 南安市品龙新材料科技有限公司 Novel concrete grinding system with lifting device
CN206279458U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-27 中交三公局第三工程有限公司 A kind of bridge construction cement mortar mixing equipment
CN106817928A (en) * 2017-01-01 2017-06-13 南昌首叶科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural weeding loosens the soil integration apparatus
CN206732718U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-12 洛阳职业技术学院 A kind of construction concrete sanding machine
CN107309764A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-11-03 刘艳丹 A kind of urban public utility Rapid rust cleaning device
CN107097133A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-08-29 何健民 A kind of work-piece polishing device
CN107671083A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-09 方宣崇 A kind of efficient cleaning equipment of drainage pipe

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109483350A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-19 钟浪婵 A kind of high efficiency cleaning equipment in ground for building

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