CN108543084A - A kind of scalpel chlorination equipment - Google Patents
A kind of scalpel chlorination equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108543084A CN108543084A CN201810460669.7A CN201810460669A CN108543084A CN 108543084 A CN108543084 A CN 108543084A CN 201810460669 A CN201810460669 A CN 201810460669A CN 108543084 A CN108543084 A CN 108543084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- slot
- scalpel
- steering engine
- chlorination equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000013904 zinc acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical class [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003260 anti-sepsis Effects 0.000 description 2
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical class [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CBSOFSBFHDQRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbenzylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH2+]CC1=CC=CC=C1 CBSOFSBFHDQRLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tridecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- -1 butylhydroxy Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical class COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940032912 zephiran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc acetate Chemical class [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of scalpel chlorination equipments,Belong to the field of medical instrument technology,It include mainly pedestal,Rotation axis,Shell,Pedestal includes cavity one,Cavity two,Cavity three,Cavity four,Plastic sleeve,Four row's apertures are longitudinally equipped on plastic sleeve,Cavity one,Cavity two,The side of cavity three is respectively provided with the inlet and outlet being connect with aperture,Cavity four is internally provided with controller and fan heater,The side of cavity four is equipped with control switch and air inlet,Air inlet,Fan heater,Aperture on plastic sleeve passes sequentially through pipeline connection,It is set in rotation axis there are four connecting rod and each connecting rod is equipped with miniature steering engine and strength magnetite,Shell surrounds four cavitys,Scalpel is adsorbed on strength magnetite,And it is cleaned and is sterilized into each cavity by rotation axis,The present invention is cleaned and is sterilized for scalpel,Securely and reliably.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, are specifically related to a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment.
Background technology
Operation refers to the treatments such as excision, the suture that doctor carries out patient body with medical instrument.With knife, cut, the instruments such as needle
In the operation that body local carries out, to maintain the health of patient.It is the primary treatments of surgery, is commonly called as " operating on ".Purpose is
It cures or diagnoses the illness, such as removal pathological tissues, reparation damage, transplant organ, the function and form for improving body.Needle at present
The pattern for using cleaning and disinfection separation substantially to the chlorination equipment of scalpel has cleaned after scalpel the liquid leaching that carries out disinfection again
Bubble, certain this disinfection way is very single, has certain limitation, and safety is troubling, so many hospitals are to operation
The use of knife or disposable, but disposable surgical knife tool undoubtedly increases the treatment cost of patient, cleaning and disinfection point
From sterilization method increase period of scalpel secondary use, the operating procedure cleaned between disinfection is also more complicated, increases
The cost of hand labor is added.
High pressure steam sterilization cannot be used for surgical knife tool, because the sharpness of cutter can be influenced using this method,
The scalpel of hospital could use after carrying out stringent disinfection, sterilize the wound that halfway scalpel is likely to result in patient
Infection, or even the life of patient is endangered, existing scalpel chlorination equipment efficiency is low, and Disinfection Effect is poor, it is difficult to the shortcomings that operating, because
This needs a kind of efficient, easily operated, safe and reliable scalpel chlorination equipment.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that being for existing scalpel chlorination equipment efficiency is low, Disinfection Effect is poor, operation is multiple
It is miscellaneous, and then a kind of a kind of efficient, easily operated, safe and reliable scalpel chlorination equipment is provided.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of scalpel chlorination equipment includes mainly pedestal, rotation axis, shell；
The pedestal includes mainly cavity one, cavity two, cavity three, cavity four, plastic sleeve, the cavity one, cavity
Two, cavity three, cavity four are four fan-shaped cavities, and collectively constitute a cylinder, and make to form concave surface at the top of cylinder, empty
Chamber one, cavity two, cavity three upper surface be respectively provided with a leakage hole, and the side of cavity one, cavity two, cavity three close to circle centre position
Face is respectively provided with an inlet and outlet, and the cavity four is internally provided with controller and air-heater, and the two is electrically connected, empty
Button, power switch when the side of chamber four is equipped with the connection jaws being electrically connected with controller, increasing successively counterclockwise, when subtracting
Button is equipped with air inlet on the right side of button when subtracting, and the air inlet is connected by pipeline with air-heater, the plastic sleeve
It is vertically fixed on the circle centre position of pedestal, plastic sleeve is internally provided with circular channel, and plastic sleeve separates around circular channel equalization
Go out four sector channels, four sector channels are connected with three water inlets and air-heater respectively by pipeline, and four fans
The outer surface in shape channel is longitudinally equipped with the circular aperture of equidistant arrangement；
The rotation axis is described mainly including thin axis body, thick axis body, spindle motor, connecting rod, miniature steering engine, strength magnetite
Thin axis body is inserted into the circular channel, and the spindle motor is fixed on the lower end of thin axis body, and the thick axis body is fixed on thin axis body
Upper end, there are four the connecting rods, is equidistantly secured transverse to the side of thick axis body respectively, and the distal end of connecting rod is equipped with elbow,
The miniature steering engine is located in elbow, and the strength magnetite is connected to below the output shaft of miniature steering engine, spindle motor and miniature rudder
Machine is electrically connected with controller respectively；
The shell includes support column, side plate, slot baffle, top plate, and the support column has four, the lower end of four support columns
It is separately fixed at adjacent cavities intersection and in apart from center of circle distalmost end, each side longitudinal of each support column is equipped with card
Slot, the medial surface of support column are longitudinally equipped with seal groove, and the side plate is curved surface, share four pieces, two adjacent side plates of left and right with
Support column is linked to be cylindrical housings by card slot, and there are four the slot baffles, and each slot baffle is equipped with the U-shaped of opening upwards
Notch, slot baffle are connected between support column and two neighboring sector channel, and four slot baffles are by the inner space decile of shell
Grooving one, slot two, slot three, slot four, the top plate are located at case top.
Further, it is passed through boiling water from the water inlet of the cavity one, thimerosal is passed through from the water inlet of the cavity two,
It is passed through medicinal alcohol from the water inlet of the cavity three, boiling water has the function of that cleaning and high-temperature sterilization, thimerosal are special disappear
Venom, medicinal alcohol have the thimerosal that volatility is conducive to rinse scalpel surface.
Further, handle is embedded on the side plate outer wall, handle is designed with conducive to side plate is moved up and down.
Further, a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the rotation axis turns to connection every time
When bar is with apertures align, spindle motor pause rotation, miniature steering engine starts to rotate, after miniature steering engine rotates one minute, miniature rudder
Machine pause rotation when spindle motor turns to connecting rod next time and apertures align again, repeats above step, so recycles.
Further, the thimerosal includes by weight percentage：0.01%-0.03% calcium stearates, 0.05%-
0.07% sodium olefin sulfonate, 0.1%-0.3% chitosan quaternary ammonium salts, 10%-15% dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides,
8%-12% prenyls, 0.1%-0.2% butylated hydroxy anisoles, 6%-8% zinc acetates, surplus are deionized water, firmly
Resin acid calcium has the function of liquid stabilising, and sodium olefin sulfonate has a dirt-removing power, and chitosan quaternary ammonium salt has an antibacterial action, 12
Zephiran has the function of that activator and sterilization, prenyl have antiinflammation, butylhydroxy fennel
There is fragrant ether antioxidation, zinc acetate to have antisepsis.
Further, two side channel baffles of the slot four are equipped with quartz burner, can be while drying with ultraviolet
Line sterilizes again.
Further, the shell of the miniature steering engine uses magnetic shielding material, prevents the magnetic field of strength magnetite to miniature rudder
The influence of machine.
Further, the side plate on the slot four is equipped with air outlet, and air outlet is designed with conducive to four internal air stream of slot
Go out.
A kind of scalpel chlorination equipment working method, includes the following steps：
Step 1, plug in line, and the side plate on slot four is opened up.
Contaminated scalpel is longitudinally adsorbed on strength magnetite by step 2, and the side plate on slot four is closed, electricity is pressed
Source switch.
Step 3, give tacit consent to it is every scalpel each slot residence time be two minutes, user can adjust increasing according to demand
When or the when of subtracting button.
Step 4, the art that plays first violin swivel to slot for the moment, can give the strength magnetite absorption in slot four second to be cleaned
Scalpel, so recycle.
Step 5, when the art that plays first violin knife turns to slot four by slot three, replaceable next is waited for clearly after scalpel drying
Wash scalpel.
Step 6, after having cleaned all cutters, closes power supply, and open all side plates, and clear water flushing is carried out to each slot.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Cleaning and disinfection can be combined primary behaviour by the present invention
Make, substantially reduce the time cycle between cleaning and disinfection, has saved the time of cleaning, improved the efficiency of disinfection, this hair
It is bright easy to operate, when cleaning only need surgical knife tool be adsorbed on slot four strength magnetite open machine can, wait for scalpel
It is transferred to again after being dried in slot four and removes all right, slot one of the present invention, slot three, is rinse bath at slot two, and slot four is drying tank, slot
First, boiling water rinses, high temperature can sterilize, and slot is second is that thimerosal cleans, and Special sterilizing liquid plays the role of disinfecting, antimicrobial, and slot three is
Alcohol washes, you can cleaning can sterilize again, and drying efficiency is high when the high volatility of alcohol passes through slot four, the ultraviolet light that slot four is equipped with
Lamp can sterilize again, and multiple cleaning and multiple sterilize increase the reliability of disinfection, greatly improve the thorough of disinfection
Property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereo-resolution schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure of the slot baffle and plastic sleeve of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of pedestal of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram figure when side plate of the present invention is opened；
Fig. 5 is the annexation figure between the slot baffle, side plate, support column of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- pedestals, 2- rotation axis, 3- shells, 11- cavitys one, 12- cavitys two, 13- cavitys three, 14- cavitys four,
15- plastic sleeves, 16- apertures, 17- water inlets, 18- water outlets, 19- air inlets, 120- leakage holes, 121- controllers, 122- heat
Button, 128- connect when button, 127- subtract when wind device, 123- circular channels, 124- sector channels, 125- power switches, 126- increase
The thin axis body of line mouth, 21-, the thick axis bodies of 22-, 23- spindle motors, 24- connecting rods, the miniature steering engines of 25-, 26- strengths magnetite, 31- supports
Column, 32- side plates, 321- air outlets, 33- slots baffle, 331-U types notch, 34- top plates, 340- quartz burners, 341- sealings
Slot, 342- card slots, 35- handles, 36- slots one, 37- slots two, 38- slots three, 39- slots four.
Specific implementation mode
For ease of the understanding to technical solution of the present invention, it is further explained explanation with reference to Fig. 1-5, embodiment is simultaneously
It does not constitute and the scope of the present invention is limited.
Include mainly pedestal 1, rotation axis 2, shell 3 as shown in Figure 1, a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment,
2, the pedestal 1 includes mainly cavity 1, cavity 2 12, cavity 3 13, cavity 4 14, plastic sleeve 15, institute
Cavity 1, cavity 2 12, cavity 3 13, cavity 4 14 is stated to be four fan-shaped cavities, and collectively constitute a cylinder, and make
Form concave surface at the top of cylinder, cavity 1, cavity 2 12, cavity 3 13 upper surface be respectively provided with a leakage hole close to circle centre position
120, and the side of cavity 1, cavity 2 12, cavity 3 13 is respectively provided with a water inlet 17 and water outlet 18, from cavity 1
Water inlet 17 be passed through boiling water, be passed through thimerosal from the water inlet 17 of cavity 2 12, doctor be passed through from the water inlet 17 of cavity 3 13
With alcohol, boiling water has the function of that cleaning and high-temperature sterilization, thimerosal are Special sterilizing liquid, and thimerosal wraps by weight percentage
It includes：0.02% calcium stearate, 0.06% sodium olefin sulfonate, 0.02% chitosan quaternary ammonium salt, 13% dodecyl dimethyl benzyl
Ammonium chloride, 10% prenyl, 0.15% butylated hydroxy anisole, 7% zinc acetate, surplus are deionized water, calcium stearate
Have the function of that there is dirt-removing power, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt to have antibacterial action, dodecyl two for liquid stabilising, sodium olefin sulfonate
Methylbenzyl ammonium chloride has the function of that activator and sterilization, prenyl have antiinflammation, butylated hydroxy anisole tool
There is antisepsis, medicinal alcohol to have the disinfection that volatility is conducive to rinse scalpel surface for Wheat Protein, zinc acetate
Liquid, the cavity 4 14 are internally provided with controller 121 and air-heater 122, as shown in figure 3, the two is electrically connected, cavity 4 14
Side counterclockwise successively be equipped with is electrically connected with controller 121 connection jaws 128, increasing when button 126, power switch
Button 127 when 125, subtracting, 127 right side of button when subtracting are equipped with air inlet 19, and the air inlet 19 passes through pipeline and air-heater
122 are connected, and the plastic sleeve 15 is vertically fixed on the circle centre position of pedestal 1, and plastic sleeve 15 is internally provided with circular channel
123, plastic sleeve 15 is separated out four sector channels 124 around 123 equalization of circular channel, and four sector channels 124 are logical
Piping is connected with three water inlets 17 and air-heater 122 respectively, and the outer surface of four sector channels 124 is longitudinally equipped with equidistantly
The circular aperture 16 of arrangement；
The rotation axis 2 includes mainly thin axis body 21, thick axis body 22, spindle motor 23, connecting rod 24, miniature steering engine 25, strong
Power magnetite 26, the thin axis body 21 are inserted into the circular channel 123, and the spindle motor 23 is fixed on the lower end of thin axis body 21,
The thick axis body 22 is fixed on the upper end of thin axis body 21, and there are four the connecting rods 24, is equidistantly secured transverse to thick axis body respectively
The distal end of 22 side, connecting rod 24 is equipped with elbow, and the miniature steering engine 25 is located in elbow, and the shell of miniature steering engine 25 uses
Magnetic shielding material prevents influence of the magnetic field of strength magnetite 26 to miniature steering engine 25, the strength magnetite 26 to be connected to miniature rudder
Below the output shaft of machine 25, spindle motor 23 and miniature steering engine 25 are electrically connected with controller 121 respectively, and rotation axis 2 rotates every time
When being aligned to connecting rod 24 with aperture 16, the pause rotation of spindle motor 23, miniature steering engine 25 starts to rotate, and waits for that miniature steering engine 25 rotates
After one minute, the pause rotation of miniature steering engine 25 when spindle motor 23 turns to that connecting rod 24 is aligned with aperture 16 next time again, weighs
Multiple above step, so recycles；
The shell 3 includes support column 31, side plate 32, slot baffle 33, top plate 34, and the support column 31 has four, four
The lower end of support column 31 is separately fixed at adjacent cavities intersection and in apart from center of circle distalmost end, the left and right of each support column 31
Each longitudinal direction in both sides is equipped with card slot 342, and the medial surface of support column 31 is longitudinally equipped with seal groove 341, as shown in figure 5, the side plate 32
For curved surface, four pieces are shared, the side plate 32 on cavity four is equipped with air outlet 321, and air outlet 321 is designed with conducive to cavity inside sky
Air-flow goes out, and is embedded with handle 35 on 32 outer wall of side plate, and handle 35 is designed with conducive to side plate 32 is moved up and down, left and right it is adjacent two
A side plate 32 is linked to be cylindrical housings 3 with support column 31 by card slot 342, and there are four the slot baffles 33, and each slot baffle
33 are equipped with the U-shaped notch 331 of opening upwards, and slot baffle 33 is connected between support column 31 and two neighboring sector channel 124,
As shown in Fig. 2, four slot baffles 33 divide the inner space etc. of shell 3 to grooving 1, slot 2 37, slot 3 38, slot 4 39, slot four
39 two side channel baffles 33 are equipped with quartz burner 340, can again be sterilized with ultraviolet light while drying, the top plate
34 are located at 3 top of shell.
The working method of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1, plug in line, and the side plate 32 on slot 4 39 is opened up.
Contaminated scalpel is longitudinally adsorbed on strength magnetite 26 by step 2, and the side plate 32 on slot 4 39 is closed,
Press power switch 125.
Step 3, give tacit consent to it is every scalpel each slot residence time be two minutes, user can adjust increasing according to demand
When button 126 or button 127 when subtracting.
Step 4 when the art that plays first violin swivel to slot 1, can be adsorbed second to the strength magnetite 26 in slot 4 39
Scalpel to be cleaned so recycles.
Step 5, when the art that plays first violin knife turns to slot 4 39 by slot 3 38, replaceable next after scalpel drying
Scalpel to be cleaned.
Step 6, after having cleaned all cutters, closes power supply, and open all side plates 32, and clear water punching is carried out to each slot
It washes.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still may be used
To modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And
These modifications or replacements, the spirit and model of technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that include mainly pedestal (1), rotation axis (2), shell (3)；
The pedestal (1) includes mainly cavity one (11), cavity two (12), cavity three (13), cavity four (14), plastic sleeve
(15), the cavity one (11), cavity two (12), cavity three (13), cavity four (14) are four fan-shaped cavities, and collectively constitute
One cylinder, and make to form concave surface at the top of cylinder, cavity one (11), cavity two (12), cavity three (13) upper surface lean on
Nearly circle centre position is respectively provided with a leakage hole (120), and the side of cavity one (11), cavity two (12), cavity three (13) is respectively provided with one
A water inlet (17) and water outlet (18), the cavity four (14) are internally provided with controller (121) and air-heater (122), and two
Person is electrically connected, and the side of cavity four (14) is equipped with the connection jaws being electrically connected with controller (121) successively counterclockwise
(128), button (126), power switch (125), button (127) when subtracting when increasing, it is described to be equipped with air inlet on the right side of button (127) when subtracting
Mouth (19), the air inlet (19) are connected by pipeline with air-heater (122), and the plastic sleeve (15) is vertically fixed on bottom
The circle centre position of seat (1), plastic sleeve (15) are internally provided with circular channel (123), and plastic sleeve (15) surrounds circular channel (123)
Equalization is separated out four sector channels (124), four sector channels (124) by pipeline respectively with three water inlets (17)
It is connected with air-heater (122), and the outer surface of four sector channels (124) is longitudinally equipped with the circular aperture (16) of equidistant arrangement；
The rotation axis (2) includes mainly thin axis body (21), thick axis body (22), spindle motor (23), connecting rod (24), miniature steering engine
(25), strength magnetite (26), the thin axis body (21) are inserted into the circular channel (123), and the spindle motor (23) is fixed on
The lower end of thin axis body (21), the thick axis body (22) are fixed on the upper end of thin axis body (21), and there are four the connecting rods (24), point
The side of thick axis body (22) it is not secured transverse to equidistantly, the distal end of connecting rod (24) is equipped with elbow, miniature steering engine (25) position
In in elbow, the strength magnetite (26) is connected to below the output shaft of miniature steering engine (25), spindle motor (23) and miniature steering engine
(25) it is electrically connected respectively with controller (121)；
The shell (3) includes support column (31), side plate (32), slot baffle (33), top plate (34), and the support column (31) has four
The lower end of root, four support columns (31) is separately fixed at adjacent cavities intersection and in apart from center of circle distalmost end, each support
The each side longitudinal of column (31) is equipped with card slot (342), and the medial surface of support column (31) is longitudinally equipped with seal groove (341), institute
It is curved surface to state side plate (32), shares four pieces, two adjacent side plates (32) of left and right are linked to be with support column (31) by card slot (342)
Cylindrical housings (3), there are four the slot baffles (33), and each slot baffle (33) is equipped with the U-shaped notch of opening upwards
(331), slot baffle (33) is connected between support column (31) and two neighboring sector channel (124), and four slot baffles (33) will
The inner space etc. of shell (3) divides grooving one (36), slot two (37), slot three (38), slot four (39), the top plate (34) to be located at shell
At the top of body (3).
2. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that from the water inlet of the cavity one (11)
(17) it is passed through boiling water, thimerosal is passed through from the water inlet (17) of the cavity two (12), from the water inlet of the cavity three (13)
(17) it is passed through medicinal alcohol.
3. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be embedded on side plate (32) outer wall
Handle (35).
4. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation axis (2) turns to every time
When connecting rod (24) is aligned with aperture (16), spindle motor (23) pause rotation, miniature steering engine (25) starts to rotate, and waits for miniature steering engine
(25) after rotating one minute, miniature steering engine (25) pause rotation, spindle motor (23) turns to connecting rod next time and aperture again
(16) when being aligned, above step is repeated, is so recycled.
5. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two side channel baffles of the slot four (39)
(33) it is equipped with quartz burner (340).
6. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that outside the miniature steering engine (25)
Shell uses magnetic shielding material.
7. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the side plate on the slot four (39)
(32) it is equipped with air outlet (321).
8. a kind of scalpel chlorination equipment as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that embedding on side plate (32) outer wall
Enter formula and is equipped with handle (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810460669.7A CN108543084B (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Scalpel degassing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810460669.7A CN108543084B (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Scalpel degassing unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108543084A true CN108543084A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
| CN108543084B CN108543084B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810460669.7A Active CN108543084B (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Scalpel degassing unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109675074A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-26 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of medical laundry chlorination equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110139513A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | 이후승 | A hand dryer |
| CN203736563U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-30 | 王永勤 | Instrument disinfection device |
| CN205612769U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-10-05 | 杨妮 | Medical instrument disinfecting drying device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201810460669.7A patent/CN108543084B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110139513A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | 이후승 | A hand dryer |
| CN203736563U (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-30 | 王永勤 | Instrument disinfection device |
| CN205612769U (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-10-05 | 杨妮 | Medical instrument disinfecting drying device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109675074A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-26 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of medical laundry chlorination equipment |
| CN109675074B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2021-04-09 | 迟志鹏 | Medical laundry disinfection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108543084B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Li Inventor after: Lang Yong Inventor after: Liu Jianping Inventor after: Zhang Xiujuan Inventor before: Zhang Xiujuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20200724 Address after: Room 102, unit 4, building 13, 568 Mishui street, Gaomi City, Weifang City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Li Li Applicant after: Lang Yong Address before: 262500 Qingzhou Cultural Industry Park, Weifang City, Shandong Province, south of Yunnan Mun South Road. Applicant before: WEIFANG NURSING VOCATIONAL College |
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