Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of intermittent lumbar traction equipment easy to operate.
A kind of intermittence lumbar traction equipment, including seat, drive component and traction component, the seat include support
Body, cushion and back cushion, the cushion are rotatably arranged on the supporter, and the back cushion is rotatably arranged in the cushion
Side, the driving component include drive sprocket, driven sprocket, chain and pedal structure, the drive sprocket with it is described driven
Sprocket wheel is set to spaced reciprocally on the supporter, and the chain is sheathed on the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket,
The pedal structure is set on the drive sprocket, the traction component include first bevel gear, second bevel gear, lead screw,
Sleeve and traction piece, first bevel gear coaxial arrangement is on the driven sprocket, the second bevel gear and described first
Bevel gear Vertical Meshing, the lead screw fixation are arranged in the second bevel gear, and the sleeve is screwed together on the lead screw, institute
It states traction piece to be connected on the sleeve, multiple thread segments is provided on the lead screw, are between the two neighboring thread segment
Light bar segment.
In a wherein embodiment, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the back cushion side, and the one of the supporter
Side is convexly equipped with guiding bar, and the sleeve rotation stop is connected in the guiding bar.
In a wherein embodiment, the guiding bar is concavely provided with limit slit, and the end of the sleeve is convexly equipped with
Positive stop strip, the positive stop strip are convexly equipped in the limit slit.
In a wherein embodiment, the guiding bar is mutually parallel with the lead screw and is spaced setting, the guiding bar
Width be more than the lead screw diameter,.
In a wherein embodiment, the end set of the positive stop strip has sliding cushion block, the sliding cushion block sliding
Ground is held in the bottom surface of the limit slit.
In a wherein embodiment, it is convexly equipped with multiple fixing bars on the back cushion, the multiple fixing bar is towards described
The side projection of cushion.
In a wherein embodiment, the diameter of the first bevel gear is less than the diameter of the second bevel gear, institute
The axial direction for stating second bevel gear is perpendicular to the ground.
In a wherein embodiment, the diameter of the drive sprocket is more than the diameter of the driven sprocket.
In a wherein embodiment, the pedal structure includes linkage rack and two pedals, and the linkage rack is fixed
It is arranged in the drive sprocket, described two pedals are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the drive sprocket.
In a wherein embodiment, the pedal is rectangular plate-like, and multiple bar shaped hollow outs are offered on the pedal
Slot.
The intermittence lumbar traction equipment when in use, is first sat and is set on the cushion and by being set on the back cushion,
The traction piece is immobilizated in the waist of patient, then patient tramples the pedal structure with foot and drives the drive sprocket, institute
It states drive sprocket to rotate by driven sprocket described in the chain-driving, finally so that the traction piece rises to implement to draw
Operation.When the sleeve arrives at the light bar segment, the traction piece no longer upper body, after interval a period of time, patient stands up simultaneously
The sleeve is directed at top thread segment so that the sleeve and the thread segment on top screw togather.Then, when sitting down and ride again
The pedal structure, so that the traction piece continues to rise, to implement intermittence traction, to adapt to leading for different phase
Draw operation.Trample structure since the intermittent lumbar tractor uses, can using the relatively great strength of foot come into
Row is trampled so that the manipulation of the intermittence lumbar traction equipment is more convenient.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific implementation mode be described in detail.Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.
The present invention relates to a kind of intermittent lumbar traction equipment.For example, it is described intermittence lumbar traction equipment include seat,
Drive component and traction component, the seat include supporter, cushion and back cushion, and the cushion is rotatably arranged in the support
On body.For example, the back cushion is rotatably arranged in the side of the cushion, the driving component includes drive sprocket, driven chain
Wheel, chain and pedal structure, the drive sprocket are set to the driven sprocket on the supporter spaced reciprocally.Example
Such as, the chain is sheathed on the drive sprocket on the driven sprocket, and the pedal structure is set to the drive sprocket
On, the traction component includes first bevel gear, second bevel gear, lead screw, sleeve and traction piece.For example, the first cone tooth
In on the driven sprocket, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear Vertical Meshing, the lead screw are consolidated for wheel coaxial arrangement
Surely it is arranged in the second bevel gear, the sleeve is screwed together on the lead screw, and the traction piece is connected on the sleeve.
It is light bar segment between the two neighboring thread segment for example, being provided with multiple thread segments on the lead screw.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intermittence lumbar traction equipment 100, including seat 10, drive component 20 and traction component
30, the seat includes supporter 11, cushion 12 and back cushion 13, and the cushion is rotatably arranged on the supporter, described
Back cushion is rotatably arranged in the side of the cushion, the driving component include drive sprocket 21, driven sprocket 22, chain 23 with
Pedal structure 24, the drive sprocket are set to the driven sprocket on the supporter spaced reciprocally, the chain set
On the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, the pedal structure is set on the drive sprocket, the draw groups
Part includes first bevel gear (not shown), second bevel gear 31, lead screw 32, sleeve 33 and traction piece 34, the first bevel gear
It is coaxially disposed on the driven sprocket, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear Vertical Meshing, the lead screw are fixed
It is arranged in the second bevel gear, the sleeve is screwed together on the lead screw, and the traction piece is connected on the sleeve, institute
It states and is provided with multiple thread segments on lead screw, be light bar segment between the two neighboring thread segment.
For example, the intermittence lumbar traction equipment is when in use, first sits and be set on the cushion and by being leaned on set on described
On pad, the traction piece is immobilizated in the waist of patient, then patient tramples the pedal structure with foot and drives the drive chain
Wheel, the drive sprocket are rotated by driven sprocket described in the chain-driving, finally so that the traction piece rises to real
Apply towage.When the sleeve arrives at the light bar segment, the traction piece no longer upper body, after interval a period of time, patient
It stands up and the sleeve is directed at top thread segment so that the sleeve and the thread segment on top screw togather.Then, when sitting down again
And the pedal structure is ridden, so that the traction piece continues to rise, to implement intermittence traction, to adapt to not same order
The towage of section.Trample structure since the intermittent lumbar tractor uses, can utilize foot more energetically
Gas is trampled so that the manipulation of the intermittence lumbar traction equipment is more convenient.
For example, for the ease of guiding the lifting of the sleeve, the lead screw is rotatably arranged in the back cushion side, described
The side of supporter is convexly equipped with guiding bar 15, and the sleeve rotation stop is connected in the guiding bar.The guiding bar is concavely provided with
Slit 151 is limited, the end of the sleeve is convexly equipped with positive stop strip 331, and the positive stop strip is convexly equipped in the limit slit.It is described
Guiding bar is mutually parallel with the lead screw is spaced setting, and the width of the guiding bar is more than the diameter of the lead screw.The limit
The end set of item has sliding cushion block, the sliding cushion block to be slidably held in the bottom surface of the limit slit.On the back cushion
It is convexly equipped with multiple fixing bars, side projection of the multiple fixing bar towards the cushion.By being set in the side of the supporter
Guiding bar is set, so as to limit the rotation of the sleeve, and then guides the lifting of the sleeve.
For example, the movement for the ease of that will trample is converted into the elevating movement of the sleeve, the first bevel gear it is straight
Diameter is less than the diameter of the second bevel gear, and the axial direction of the second bevel gear is perpendicular to the ground.The diameter of the drive sprocket
More than the diameter of the driven sprocket.The pedal structure includes linkage rack and two pedals, and the linkage rack fixation is arranged in
In the drive sprocket, described two pedals are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the drive sprocket.The pedal is rectangular slab
Shape offers multiple bar shaped hollow slots on the pedal.By the way that the diameter of the drive sprocket to be arranged more described driven
The diameter of sprocket wheel is big, so that the drive sprocket can drive the driven sprocket to rotate with larger transmission ratio, then
Facilitate the elevating movement trampled movement and become the sleeve.
For example, it is of particular importance that referring to Fig. 2, for the ease of the stretching to neck, neck is provided on the sleeve
Component 40, the neck component include draw bar 41 and bail 43, and the draw bar is set on the sleeve, the traction
Ring is set to the top of the draw bar, and the side of the bail is formed with into opening 411, and the opening that enters is for supplying
The neck of patient is inserted in the bail.Due to being provided with the neck component, when patient is carrying out self to lumbar vertebrae
When traction stretches, self traction can be carried out to neck using the bail and stretched, to realize the effect of killing two birds with one stone.Example
Such as, the relatively described lead screw of the draw bar is obliquely installed, and is tilted towards the side of the back cushion.By the way that the draw bar is set
It is set to inclination, therefore the shoulder that the draw bar can be utilized to push patient moves deviation, to promote traction effect.For example,
The extending direction of the relatively described draw bar of plane where the bail is vertical.
For example, for the ease of adjusting the angle of inclination of the relatively described draw bar of bail, the bail is rotationally
It is set on the draw bar, the bail is rotatably arranged in the top of the draw bar by rotary components 50, passes through
The rotary components are set, the rotation angle of the relatively described draw bar of the bail can be adjusted, and then adapt to from different
Angle draws the neck of patient.For example, the rotary components include rotating cylinder 51, elastic component and insertion rod 52, it is described
Rotating cylinder is rotatably dispose on the draw bar, the end set operation ring of the rotating cylinder, at the central axes of the rotating cylinder
In in the plane where the operation ring, multiple insertion holes 511, the multiple insertion hole are provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder
It is arranged around the rotating cylinder periphery.The insertion rod is fixed on the bail, the opposite end difference of the elastic component
The bail and the draw bar are connected, to pull on the circumferential draw bar movement of the traction, the elastic component band
The dynamic insertion rod inserts in the hole described in being inserted in, to realize positioning and the branch to the bail using the insertion rod
Support.For example, the side of the rotating cylinder is convexly equipped with multiple fixed poles 515, the multiple fixed pole is arranged around the rotating cylinder, described
The side of draw bar, which is provided with, determines slot, one of them described fixed pole be caught in it is described determine in slot, to realize to the rotating cylinder
Positioning so that the rotating cylinder cannot be rotated relative to the draw bar, by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic component to pull described insert
Enter bar and is detached from the insertion hole, it is then longitudinal to pull the operation ring so that the fixed pole determines to be detached from slot from described, is rotated further by
The rotating cylinder so that another alignment of described fixed pole is described determines slot, then the propelled longitudinally rotating cylinder return is so that described fixed
Bar be caught in it is described determine in slot, hereafter by the insertion rod be inserted into another it is adjacent described in insert in the hole the traction can be realized
The positioning of ring so that the bail can the relatively described draw bar be positioned at different angles.For example, the multiple fixed pole
Number is 12, i.e., it is to have rotated 30 degree often to rotate a positioning.For example, the insertion hole is 24, i.e., often it is inserted into one
Adjacent inserts in the hole, and the bail has rotated 15 degree.Such as in order to increase the fineness of adjustment, the multiple fixed pole with
The multiple insertion hole mutual dislocation, i.e., the multiple fixed pole is with the multiple insertion Kong Jun not in the same of the rotating cylinder circumferential surface
On one axis, so set, by the insertion hole for coordinating the rotation rotating cylinder and the replacement insertion rod to plug, it can make
The adjustment angle of the bail is more fine.
For example, for the ease of promoting the self-return performance of the bail, the elastic component is pulled and supported including two elastic force
Item, described two elastic force pull and support the opposite sides that item is connected to the draw bar.Each elastic force pulls and supports the opposite end of item
It is separately connected the draw bar and the bail, item is pulled and supported by symmetrical described two elastic force, so that the bail
Uniform force, being capable of self-return so that the insertion rod can be automatically inserted into described insert in the hole.For example, in order to avoid
The fixed pole arbitrarily determines to be detached from slot from described, and the one end of the rotating cylinder far from the control loops is additionally provided with return spring,
The opposite end of the return spring is separately connected the rotating cylinder and the draw bar, to be pulled and supported using the return spring
The rotating cylinder so that the fixed pole on the rotating cylinder is not easy to determine to be detached from slot from the draw bar.For example, the rotation
The rotation axis of cylinder is vertical with the length direction of the draw bar.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.