CN103263313A - Foldable cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction chair - Google Patents

Foldable cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction chair Download PDF

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CN103263313A
CN103263313A CN2013102156128A CN201310215612A CN103263313A CN 103263313 A CN103263313 A CN 103263313A CN 2013102156128 A CN2013102156128 A CN 2013102156128A CN 201310215612 A CN201310215612 A CN 201310215612A CN 103263313 A CN103263313 A CN 103263313A
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chair
traction
leg
lifting
chair body
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CN103263313B (en
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朱晓明
杨正
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

本发明公布了一种可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,包括:椅体、头部牵引装置、升降杆、椅腿折叠伸缩装置、升降装置,升降杆安装在升降装置上,椅腿折叠伸缩装置安装在椅体腿部,升降装置安装在椅体内,头部牵引装置通过升降杆安装在椅体上;头部牵引装置由头盔式牵引帽、牵引带、牵引带控制旋钮和散热孔组成,散热孔设置在头盔式牵引帽上,牵引带通过牵引带控制旋钮与所诉的头盔式牵引帽可调节式连接;椅体包括靠背,靠背由两块组成。本发明的颈腰椎牵引椅即有利于固定头部与颈椎的位置,又有利于减少对脊柱的压力。

The invention discloses a foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair, comprising: a chair body, a head traction device, a lifting rod, a chair leg folding and telescopic device, and a lifting device. The lifting rod is installed on the lifting device, and the chair leg folding and telescopic device is installed on the The legs of the chair body, the lifting device is installed in the chair body, the head traction device is installed on the chair body through the lifting rod; the head traction device is composed of a helmet-type traction cap, traction belt, traction belt control knob and cooling holes, and the cooling holes are set On the helmet-type traction cap, the traction belt is adjustable connected with the helmet-type traction cap through the traction belt control knob; the chair body includes a backrest, and the backrest is composed of two pieces. The cervical and lumbar traction chair of the present invention is not only beneficial to fix the positions of the head and the cervical spine, but also beneficial to reduce the pressure on the spine.

Description

一种可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅A foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于医疗器械领域,特别涉及一种可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅。 The invention belongs to the field of medical devices, in particular to a foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair.

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背景技术 Background technique

近几年医疗器械市场的发展异常迅速,尤其是家用医疗器械已经成为未来十年发展最快的行业之一。相比国外的医疗行业与医疗产品,我国的医疗产品水平远远落后于发达国家。随着社会的进步和经济的发展,人们的自我保健意识越来越强,对医疗器械的需求也逐渐增多。更多的医疗器械产品正逐步走进我们的家庭。传统的医疗器械产品使用者主要是医护人员,而非普通病人。这样的医疗器械不能很好地被病人所使用。目前由于生活节奏的加快和与日俱增的竞争压力,使得颈腰椎疾病的发病率越来越高。针对这一疾病,最有效的治疗方法就是牵引治疗,大多数牵引设备由于专业性太强只局限于医院等医疗单位使用,并且需要在医生的指导下进行治疗,对于重度患者这是必须的;然而对于轻度患者,他们会觉得往返于家庭与医院之间,不仅浪费了大量的时间还要支付一定数额的医疗费用,往往就会忽略治疗,久而久之就会小病积成大病,危及健康。 In recent years, the medical device market has developed extremely rapidly, especially household medical devices have become one of the fastest-growing industries in the next ten years. Compared with foreign medical industry and medical products, the level of medical products in my country is far behind developed countries. With the progress of society and the development of economy, people's self-care awareness is getting stronger and stronger, and the demand for medical equipment is gradually increasing. More medical device products are gradually coming into our family. The users of traditional medical device products are mainly medical staff, not ordinary patients. Such medical devices are not well used by patients. At present, due to the accelerated pace of life and increasing competitive pressure, the incidence of cervical and lumbar diseases is getting higher and higher. For this disease, the most effective treatment method is traction therapy. Most traction devices are limited to use in hospitals and other medical units due to their professionalism, and they need to be treated under the guidance of doctors. This is a must for severe patients; However, for mild patients, they feel that going back and forth between home and the hospital not only wastes a lot of time but also pays a certain amount of medical expenses. They often ignore treatment, and over time, minor illnesses will accumulate into serious illnesses and endanger their health.

在治疗颈腰椎疾病方面,主要是各类牵引设备,一部分主要是加载在脖子上的牵引治疗仪;另一部分可以对颈腰椎同时进行拉伸,例如申请号为201120288951.5的实用新型专利:多功能颈腰椎牵引椅,其集颈椎与腰椎牵引功能于一体,通过手摇(机械)或者按键(电动)的方式使患者坐立于牵引椅上不仅可以实现颈椎牵引,而且可能实现腰椎牵引,腰椎牵引时可坐立于牵引椅上,也可将椅背放平,平躺于牵引椅之上作腰椎牵引。又例如申请号为201020603098.7的实用新型专利:一种可折叠颈腰椎手动牵引椅,结构简单,操作方便,方便患者自行手动进行施力并可以对患者的整个脊椎进行拉伸保健,同时不使用时可以将其进行折叠收放,占用室内空间小。但是第一类装置对于用户来说治疗效果不明显,只能对颈椎治疗,并不能顾及腰椎,达不到整体治疗效果;第二类装置虽然可以对颈腰椎同时进行拉伸,但是传统的头部牵引装置为枕颌牵引带,不利于固定头部与颈椎的位置,同时传统靠背为一整块,不利于减少对脊柱的压力。 In the treatment of cervical and lumbar diseases, there are mainly various traction devices, one part is mainly a traction therapy device loaded on the neck; the other part can stretch the cervical and lumbar spine at the same time, such as the utility model patent with application number 201120288951. Lumbar traction chair, which integrates the functions of cervical and lumbar traction, makes the patient sit and stand on the traction chair by hand (mechanical) or button (electric) to achieve not only cervical traction, but also lumbar traction. When lumbar traction You can sit and stand on the traction chair, or you can lay the back of the chair flat and lie flat on the traction chair for lumbar traction. Another example is the utility model patent with the application number of 201020603098.7: a foldable cervical and lumbar manual traction chair, which is simple in structure and easy to operate, which is convenient for patients to manually apply force and can stretch and maintain the patient's entire spine. It can be folded and retracted, occupying little indoor space. However, the treatment effect of the first type of device is not obvious for the user, and it can only treat the cervical spine, and cannot take into account the lumbar spine, so the overall treatment effect cannot be achieved; although the second type of device can stretch the cervical and lumbar spine at the same time, the traditional head The internal traction device is an occipital-mandibular traction belt, which is not conducive to fixing the position of the head and cervical spine. At the same time, the traditional backrest is a whole piece, which is not conducive to reducing the pressure on the spine.

目前市场上迫切需要一种即有利于固定头部与颈椎的位置,又有利于减少对脊柱的压力的颈腰椎牵引椅。 There is an urgent need in the market for a cervical and lumbar traction chair that not only helps to fix the position of the head and the cervical spine, but also reduces the pressure on the spine.

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发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明公布了一种即有利于固定头部与颈椎的位置,又有利于减少对脊柱的压力的颈腰椎牵引椅。 In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses a cervical and lumbar traction chair that is beneficial to fix the positions of the head and the cervical spine and to reduce the pressure on the spine.

本发明所采用如下技术方案为:一种可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,包括:椅体、头部牵引装置、升降杆、椅腿折叠伸缩装置、升降装置,所述的升降杆安装在所述的升降装置上,所述的椅腿折叠伸缩装置安装在所述的椅体腿部,所述的升降装置安装在所述的椅体内,所述的头部牵引装置通过升降杆安装在所述的椅体上;其特征在于: The following technical solutions adopted by the present invention are: a foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair, comprising: a chair body, a head traction device, a lifting rod, a chair leg folding telescopic device, and a lifting device, and the lifting rod is installed on the On the lifting device, the chair leg folding telescopic device is installed on the leg of the chair body, the lifting device is installed in the chair body, and the head traction device is installed on the chair body through the lifting rod. On the chair body; it is characterized in that:

所述的头部牵引装置由头盔式牵引帽、牵引带、牵引带控制旋钮和散热孔组成,所述的散热孔设置在所述的头盔式牵引帽上,所述的牵引带通过所述的牵引带控制旋钮与所诉的头盔式牵引帽可调节式连接; The head traction device is composed of a helmet-type traction cap, a traction belt, a traction belt control knob and a cooling hole, and the heat dissipation hole is arranged on the helmet-type traction cap, and the traction belt passes through the The traction belt control knob is adjustable connected with the helmet-type traction cap;

所述的椅体包括靠背,所述的靠背由两块组成。 The chair body includes a backrest, and the backrest is composed of two pieces.

作为优选,所述的椅体还包括头枕、扶手、坐垫、扶手旋转装置、减震弹簧、椅腿支撑装置、椅腿伸缩控制按钮、椅腿;所述的头枕安装在所述的靠背上,所述的扶手通过所述的扶手旋转装置安装在所述的椅体上,所述的椅体通过所述的减震弹簧和椅腿支撑装置安装在所述的椅腿上,所述的椅腿伸缩控制按钮设置在所述的椅腿支撑装置侧部,用于控制所述的椅体的升降。 Preferably, the chair body further includes a headrest, an armrest, a seat cushion, an armrest rotation device, a shock absorbing spring, a chair leg support device, a chair leg stretch control button, and a chair leg; the headrest is installed on the backrest Above, the armrest is installed on the chair body through the armrest rotating device, and the chair body is installed on the chair leg through the shock absorbing spring and the leg supporting device. The telescoping control button of the chair leg is arranged on the side of the support device for the chair leg, and is used to control the lifting of the chair body.

作为优选,所述的椅腿折叠伸缩装置由椅腿折叠装置、脚靠和椅腿伸缩杆组成;所述的椅腿折叠装置可折叠式安装在所述的椅体前腿的下部,所述的脚靠安装在所述的椅腿折叠装置上,所述的椅腿伸缩杆安装在所述的椅体腿部之间,椅腿可以前后伸缩,降低重心,增加使用的安全性。 As a preference, the chair leg folding telescopic device is composed of a chair leg folding device, a foot rest and a chair leg telescopic rod; the chair leg folding device is foldably installed at the lower part of the chair front leg, the The foot rest is installed on the folding device of the chair legs, and the telescopic rod of the chair legs is installed between the legs of the chair body, so that the chair legs can be stretched back and forth, lowering the center of gravity and increasing the safety of use.

作为优选,所述的升降装置由手动摇杆手柄、第一级涡轮蜗杆传动、第二级涡轮蜗杆传动、链条传动、齿轮齿条传动、第一齿轮、第二齿轮、齿条组成;所述的第一级涡轮蜗杆传动与所述的第二级涡轮蜗杆传动连接,所述的第二级涡轮蜗杆传动与所述的第一齿轮连接,所述的第一齿轮通过所述的链条传动与第二齿轮连接,所述的第二齿轮与所述的齿轮齿条传动啮合连接,所述的齿轮齿条传动与所述的齿条的一端连接,所述的齿条的另一端与所述的升降杆连接,所述的手动摇杆手柄通过所述的第一级涡轮蜗杆传动与所述的第二级涡轮蜗杆传动连接,从而构成控制所述的升降杆升降的机械传动装置,,这种手动施力的方式可以自行掌握牵引力度的大小,更有利于颈腰椎疾病的治疗。 Preferably, the lifting device is composed of a manual rocker handle, a first-stage worm gear drive, a second-stage worm gear drive, a chain drive, a rack and pinion drive, a first gear, a second gear, and a rack; The first-stage worm gear transmission is connected with the second-stage worm gear transmission, the second-stage worm gear transmission is connected with the first gear, and the first gear is connected to the first gear through the chain transmission. The second gear is connected, the second gear is engaged with the rack and pinion drive, the rack and pinion drive is connected with one end of the rack, and the other end of the rack is connected to the rack. The lifting rod is connected, and the manual rocker handle is connected with the second-stage worm gear transmission through the first-stage worm gear transmission, thereby constituting a mechanical transmission device for controlling the lifting of the elevating rod. This way of manually applying force can control the size of the traction force by itself, which is more conducive to the treatment of cervical and lumbar diseases.

作为优选,所述的扶手和所述的靠背均可旋转90°与所述的座垫成一水平位置,进行颈腰椎同时牵引。 Preferably, both the armrest and the backrest can be rotated 90° to be in a horizontal position with the seat cushion to perform simultaneous traction of the cervical and lumbar spine.

作为优选,所述的椅腿折叠装置打开后所述的椅体座垫位成一水平位置,增加所述的椅体长度。 Preferably, after the chair leg folding device is opened, the seat cushion of the chair body is in a horizontal position, increasing the length of the chair body.

本发明相对于现有技术的优点: Advantages of the present invention over prior art:

1、将传统的枕颌牵引带改为头盔式牵引帽,可以更好的固定头部与颈椎的位置,便于治疗; 1. Changing the traditional occipital-jaw traction belt into a helmet-type traction cap can better fix the position of the head and cervical spine and facilitate treatment;

2、打破传统靠背造型,本次颈腰椎牵引椅的靠背由两块组成,可以减少对脊柱的压力,同时更好的包裹整个背部,对整个脊椎骨起到保护作用; 2. Breaking the traditional backrest shape, the backrest of the cervical and lumbar traction chair is composed of two pieces, which can reduce the pressure on the spine, and at the same time better wrap the entire back and protect the entire spine;

3、在使用方式上有坐姿和卧姿两种,卧姿时,扶手和靠背均可向后旋转90°与座垫成一水平,同时椅腿折叠装置打开,增加长度。在卧姿使用时,椅腿可以前后伸缩,降低重心,增加使用的安全性。 3. There are two ways of use: sitting position and lying position. In the lying position, the armrest and backrest can be rotated 90° backward to be level with the seat cushion. At the same time, the folding device of the chair legs is opened to increase the length. When used in a prone position, the chair legs can be stretched back and forth to lower the center of gravity and increase the safety of use.

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附图说明 Description of drawings

图1:为本发明的结构示意图正视图。 Fig. 1: is the front view of the structure diagram of the present invention.

图2:为本发明的结构示意图侧视图。 Fig. 2: is the side view of the structure diagram of the present invention.

图3:为本发明的结构示意图卧姿使用状态侧视图。 Fig. 3: It is a side view of the structure diagram of the present invention in a prone position.

图4:为本发明的机械传动装置俯视图; Fig. 4: is the mechanical transmission device top view of the present invention;

图5:为本发明的机械传动装置侧视图。 Fig. 5: is the side view of the mechanical transmission device of the present invention.

其中:1—头盔式牵引帽,2—牵引带,3—牵引带控制旋钮,4—散热孔,5—头枕,6—靠背,7—扶手,8—座垫,9—扶手旋转装置,10—手动摇杆手柄,11—减震弹簧,12—椅腿支撑装置,13—椅腿伸缩控制按钮,14—椅腿,15—椅腿折叠装置,16—脚靠,17—椅腿伸缩杆,18—升降杆,19—升降装置,20—第一级涡轮蜗杆传动,21—第二级涡轮蜗杆传动,22—链条传动,231—第一齿轮,232—第二齿轮, 24—齿轮齿条传动,25—齿条 Among them: 1—helmet type traction cap, 2—traction belt, 3—control knob of traction belt, 4—cooling hole, 5—headrest, 6—backrest, 7—armrest, 8—seat cushion, 9—armrest rotating device, 10—manual rocker handle, 11—shock absorbing spring, 12—chair leg support device, 13—chair leg telescopic control button, 14—chair leg, 15—chair leg folding device, 16—foot rest, 17—chair leg telescopic Rod, 18—lifting rod, 19—lifting device, 20—first stage worm gear drive, 21—second stage worm gear drive, 22—chain drive, 231—first gear, 232—second gear, 24—gear Rack transmission, 25—rack .

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具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图所示的实施例对本发明作进一步说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

请见图1、图2、图3,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,包括:椅体、头部牵引装置、升降杆18、椅腿折叠伸缩装置、升降装置19。 Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a foldable cervical and lumbar spine traction chair, comprising: a chair body, a head traction device, a lifting rod 18, a chair leg folding telescopic device, a lifting device 19.

头部牵引装置由头盔式牵引帽01、牵引带02、牵引带控制旋钮03和散热孔04组成,散热孔04设置在头盔式牵引帽01上,牵引带02通过牵引带控制旋钮03与所诉的头盔式牵引帽01可调节式连接。 The head traction device consists of a helmet-type traction cap 01, a traction belt 02, a traction belt control knob 03 and a cooling hole 04. The cooling hole 04 is set on the helmet-type traction cap 01. The helmet-mounted tow cap 01 with adjustable connection.

椅体包括靠背06,靠背06由两块组成;椅体还包括头枕05、扶手07、坐垫08、扶手旋转装置09、减震弹簧11、椅腿支撑装置12、椅腿伸缩控制按钮13、椅腿14;头枕05安装在靠背06上,扶手07通过扶手旋转装置09安装在椅体上,椅体通过减震弹簧11和椅腿支撑装置12安装在椅腿14上,椅腿伸缩控制按钮13设置在椅腿支撑装置12侧部,用于控制椅体的升降。 The chair body includes a backrest 06, and the backrest 06 is composed of two pieces; the chair body also includes a headrest 05, an armrest 07, a seat cushion 08, an armrest rotating device 09, a shock absorbing spring 11, a chair leg support device 12, and a chair leg telescopic control button 13, The chair legs 14; the headrest 05 is installed on the backrest 06; the armrest 07 is installed on the chair body through the armrest rotating device 09; The button 13 is arranged on the side of the chair leg supporting device 12, and is used to control the lifting of the chair body.

椅腿折叠伸缩装置由椅腿折叠装置15、脚靠16和椅腿伸缩杆17组成;椅腿折叠装置15可折叠式安装在椅体前腿的下部,脚靠16安装在椅腿折叠装置15上,椅腿伸缩杆17安装在椅体腿部之间。 The chair leg folding telescopic device is composed of the chair leg folding device 15, the foot rest 16 and the chair leg telescopic rod 17; On, the chair leg expansion link 17 is installed between the chair body legs.

升降装置19由手动摇杆手柄10、第一级涡轮蜗杆传动20、第二级涡轮蜗杆传动21、链条传动22、齿轮齿条传动24、第一齿轮231、第二齿轮232、齿条25组成;第一级涡轮蜗杆传动20与第二级涡轮蜗杆传动21连接,第二级涡轮蜗杆传动21与第一齿轮231连接,第一齿轮231通过链条传动22与第二齿轮232连接,第二齿轮232与齿轮齿条传动24啮合连接,齿轮齿条传动24与齿条25的一端连接,齿条25的另一端与升降杆18连接,手动摇杆手柄10通过第一级涡轮蜗杆传动20与第二级涡轮蜗杆传动21连接,从而构成控制升降杆18升降的机械传动装置。 The lifting device 19 is composed of a manual rocker handle 10, a first-stage worm drive 20, a second worm drive 21, a chain drive 22, a rack and pinion drive 24, a first gear 231, a second gear 232, and a rack 25. ; The first stage worm gear transmission 20 is connected with the second stage worm gear transmission 21, the second stage worm gear transmission 21 is connected with the first gear 231, the first gear 231 is connected with the second gear 232 through the chain drive 22, and the second gear 232 is meshed with the rack and pinion transmission 24, the rack and pinion transmission 24 is connected to one end of the rack 25, the other end of the rack 25 is connected to the elevating rod 18, and the manual rocker handle 10 is connected to the second gear through the first stage worm gear transmission 20. The two-stage worm drive 21 is connected to form a mechanical transmission device for controlling the lifting of the elevating rod 18 .

升降杆18安装在升降装置19上,椅腿折叠伸缩装置安装在椅体腿部,升降装置19安装在椅体内,头部牵引装置通过升降杆18安装在椅体上;  The lifting rod 18 is installed on the lifting device 19, the chair leg folding telescopic device is installed on the leg of the chair body, the lifting device 19 is installed in the chair body, and the head traction device is installed on the chair body through the lifting rod 18;

扶手07和靠背06均可旋转90°与座垫08成一水平位置;椅腿折叠装置15打开后椅体座垫位成一水平位置。 Armrest 07 and backrest 06 all can be rotated 90 ° and become a horizontal position with seat cushion 08; Chair body seat cushion position becomes a horizontal position after chair leg folding device 15 is opened.

本发明的可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,首先头盔式牵引帽01可以更好的固定头部与颈椎的位置,牵引起来更加安全,便于治疗;其次靠背06一分为二的设计,可以减少对脊柱的压力,同时更好的包裹整个背部与腰部,对整个脊椎骨起到保护作用;再次整个升降装置19,以手动控制为主,可以自行掌握牵引力度;最后在进行颈腰椎同时牵引时,可以将牵引椅改变为卧姿使用状态,将扶手07与靠背06向后旋转,同时打开椅腿折叠装置15即可。在进行牵引时治疗时,通过摇动手动摇杆手柄10,带动第一级涡轮蜗杆传动20旋转,将动能传送到第二级涡轮蜗杆传动21,带动第一齿轮231转动,经过链条转动22带动第二齿轮232,将动能经过齿轮齿条传动24传送给齿条25,最终作用于升降杆18,达到升降目的。这种手动施力的方式可以自行掌握牵引力度的大小,更有利于颈腰椎疾病的治疗。 In the foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair of the present invention, firstly, the helmet-type traction cap 01 can better fix the position of the head and the cervical spine, making traction safer and easier to treat; secondly, the design of the backrest 06 divided into two can reduce the impact on the spine At the same time, it can better wrap the entire back and waist, and protect the entire spine; again, the entire lifting device 19 is mainly controlled manually, and you can control the traction strength by yourself; finally, when performing cervical and lumbar traction at the same time, you can use the The traction chair is changed to the use state of the prone position, the armrest 07 and the backrest 06 are rotated backwards, and the chair leg folding device 15 is opened at the same time. During traction treatment, by shaking the manual rocker handle 10, the first-stage worm drive 20 is driven to rotate, and the kinetic energy is transmitted to the second-stage worm drive 21, which drives the first gear 231 to rotate, and the chain 22 drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear 232 transmits kinetic energy to the rack 25 through the rack and pinion transmission 24, and finally acts on the elevating rod 18 to achieve the elevating purpose. This way of manually applying force can control the size of the traction force by itself, which is more conducive to the treatment of cervical and lumbar diseases.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。 The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific implementation or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond what is defined in the appended claims. scope.

Claims (6)

1.一种可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,包括:椅体、头部牵引装置、升降杆(18)、椅腿折叠伸缩装置、升降装置(19),所述的升降杆(18)安装在所述的升降装置(19)上,所述的椅腿折叠伸缩装置安装在所述的椅体腿部,所述的升降装置(19)安装在所述的椅体内,所述的头部牵引装置通过升降杆(18)安装在所述的椅体上;其特征在于: 1. A foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair, comprising: a chair body, a head traction device, a lifting rod (18), a folding telescopic device for chair legs, and a lifting device (19), and the lifting rod (18) is installed on the On the lifting device (19), the chair leg folding telescopic device is installed on the leg of the chair body, the lifting device (19) is installed in the chair body, and the head traction device Installed on the chair body through the lifting rod (18); it is characterized in that: 所述的头部牵引装置由头盔式牵引帽(01)、牵引带(02)、牵引带控制旋钮(03)和散热孔(04)组成,所述的散热孔(04)设置在所述的头盔式牵引帽(01)上,所述的牵引带(02)通过所述的牵引带控制旋钮(03)与所诉的头盔式牵引帽(01)可调节式连接; The head traction device is composed of a helmet-type traction cap (01), a traction belt (02), a traction belt control knob (03) and a cooling hole (04), and the cooling hole (04) is set on the On the helmet-type traction cap (01), the traction belt (02) is adjustable connected to the helmet-type traction cap (01) through the traction belt control knob (03); 所述的椅体包括靠背(06),所述的靠背(06)由两块组成。 The chair body includes a backrest (06), and the backrest (06) is composed of two pieces. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,其特征在于:所述的椅体还包括头枕(05)、扶手(07)、坐垫(08)、扶手旋转装置(09)、减震弹簧(11)、椅腿支撑装置(12)、椅腿伸缩控制按钮(13)、椅腿(14);所述的头枕(05)安装在所述的靠背(06)上,所述的扶手(07)通过所述的扶手旋转装置(09)安装在所述的椅体上,所述的椅体通过所述的减震弹簧(11)和椅腿支撑装置(12)安装在所述的椅腿(14)上,所述的椅腿伸缩控制按钮(13)设置在所述的椅腿支撑装置(12)侧部,用于控制所述的椅体的升降。 2. The foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chair body also includes a headrest (05), an armrest (07), a seat cushion (08), an armrest rotating device (09), Shock absorbing spring (11), chair leg supporting device (12), chair leg telescoping control button (13), chair leg (14); said headrest (05) is installed on said backrest (06), and said The armrest (07) is installed on the chair body through the armrest rotating device (09), and the chair body is installed on the chair body through the shock absorbing spring (11) and the leg support device (12). On the chair legs (14), the chair leg telescopic control button (13) is arranged on the side of the chair leg support device (12), and is used to control the lifting of the chair body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,其特征在于:所述的椅腿折叠伸缩装置由椅腿折叠装置(15)、脚靠(16)和椅腿伸缩杆(17)组成;所述的椅腿折叠装置(15)可折叠式安装在所述的椅体前腿的下部,所述的脚靠(16)安装在所述的椅腿折叠装置(15)上,所述的椅腿伸缩杆(17)安装在所述的椅体腿部之间。 3. The foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chair leg folding telescopic device consists of a chair leg folding device (15), a footrest (16) and a chair leg telescopic rod (17) Composition; the chair leg folding device (15) is foldably installed on the lower part of the front leg of the chair body, the foot rest (16) is installed on the chair leg folding device (15), the The chair leg expansion rod (17) is installed between the chair body legs. 4.根据权利要求1所述的可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,其特征在于:所述的升降装置(19)由手动摇杆手柄(10)、第一级涡轮蜗杆传动(20)、第二级涡轮蜗杆传动(21)、链条传动(22)、齿轮齿条传动(24)、第一齿轮(231)、第二齿轮(232)、齿条(25)组成;所述的第一级涡轮蜗杆传动(20)与所述的第二级涡轮蜗杆传动(21)连接,所述的第二级涡轮蜗杆传动(21)与所述的第一齿轮(231)连接,所述的第一齿轮(231)通过所述的链条传动(22)与第二齿轮(232)连接,所述的第二齿轮(232)与所述的齿轮齿条传动(24)啮合连接,所述的齿轮齿条传动(24)与所述的齿条(25)的一端连接,所述的齿条(25)的另一端与所述的升降杆(18)连接,所述的手动摇杆手柄(10)通过所述的第一级涡轮蜗杆传动(20)与所述的第二级涡轮蜗杆传动(21)连接,从而构成控制所述的升降杆(18)升降的机械传动装置。 4. The foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting device (19) consists of a manual rocker handle (10), a first-stage worm drive (20), a second-stage Worm gear transmission (21), chain drive (22), rack and pinion drive (24), first gear (231), second gear (232), and rack (25); the first stage worm gear The transmission (20) is connected with the second-stage worm gear transmission (21), the second-stage worm gear transmission (21) is connected with the first gear (231), and the first gear ( 231) is connected to the second gear (232) through the chain drive (22), the second gear (232) is meshed with the rack and pinion drive (24), and the rack and pinion drive (24) is connected with one end of the rack (25), and the other end of the rack (25) is connected with the elevating rod (18), and the manual rocker handle (10) passes through the The first-stage worm gear transmission (20) is connected with the second-stage worm gear transmission (21) to constitute a mechanical transmission device for controlling the lifting of the elevating rod (18). 5.根据权利要求2所述的可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,其特征在于:所述的扶手(07)和所述的靠背(06)均可旋转90°与所述的座垫(08)成一水平位置。 5. The foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair according to claim 2, characterized in that: the armrest (07) and the backrest (06) can be rotated by 90° to form a unit with the seat cushion (08) horizontal position. 6.根据权利要求3所述的可折叠颈腰椎牵引椅,其特征在于:所述的椅腿折叠装置(15)打开后所述的椅体座垫位成一水平位置。 6. The foldable cervical and lumbar traction chair according to claim 3, characterized in that, after the chair leg folding device (15) is opened, the seat cushion of the chair body is in a horizontal position.
CN201310215612.8A 2013-06-03 2013-06-03 Foldable cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction chair Expired - Fee Related CN103263313B (en)

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CN108852653A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-23 常州机电职业技术学院 Wheelchair with cervical vertebra traction system and working method thereof
CN110680586A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-14 浙江树人学院(浙江树人大学) Cervical Traction Chair and Cervical Traction Device
JP2025509863A (en) * 2022-03-23 2025-04-11 ヨン パク,ソ Posture correction and lumbar traction functional chair

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